Climate Change Impacts And Adaptation Strategies For Coastal Communities

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Climate Change Impacts and Adaptation Strategies for Coastal Communities

Walter Leal Filho
Climate Change Impacts and Adaptation Strategies for Coastal Communities Book PDF

Author : Walter Leal Filho
Publisher : Springer
Page : 478 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2017-11-23
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319707037

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Climate Change Impacts and Adaptation Strategies for Coastal Communities by Walter Leal Filho Pdf

This book presents a comprehensive overview of research and projects regarding climate change adaptation in coastal areas, providing government and nongovernment bodies with a sound basis to promote climate change adaptation efforts.According to the 5th Assessment Report by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), coastal zones are highly vulnerable to climate change, and climate-driven impacts may be further exacerbated by other human-induced pressures. Apart from sea-level rise, which poses a threat to both human well-being and property, extreme events such as cyclones and storm surges lead not only to significant damage to property and infrastructure, but also to salt water intrusion, groundwater salinisation, and intensified soil erosion, among many other problems. There are also numerous negative impacts on the natural environment and biodiversity, including damage to important wetlands and habitats that safeguard the overall ecological balance, and consequently the provision of ecosystem services and goods on which the livelihoods of millions of people depend. As such, there is a need for a better understanding of how climate change affects coastal areas and communities, and for the identification of processes, methods and tools that can help the countries and communities in coastal areas to adapt and become more resilient. It is against this background that this book has been produced. It includes papers written by scholars, social movements, practitioners and members of governmental agencies, pursuing research and/or executing climate change projects in coastal areas and working with coastal communities. Focusing on “managing climate change in coastal regions”, it showcases valuable lessons learned from research and field projects and presents best practices to foster climate change adaptation in coastal areas and communities, which can be implemented elsewhere.

Climate Change Adaptation in Coastal Cities

David C. Major,Sirkku Juhola
Climate Change Adaptation in Coastal Cities Book PDF

Author : David C. Major,Sirkku Juhola
Publisher : Helsinki University Press
Page : 203 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2021-06-07
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789523690257

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Climate Change Adaptation in Coastal Cities by David C. Major,Sirkku Juhola Pdf

This guidebook presents a framework for climate adaptation planning for coastal cities, large and small, focused on the central roles of citizens, public officials, and planners. The book is designed to help all stakeholders in coastal cities understand and develop effective adaptation measures in a sustainable way. Within a framework of eight key planning steps, guidance is provided for stakeholders in the adaptation process from initial assessments of climate impacts to final planning. The work sets out general principles and methods of adaptation to climate change for many types of coastal communities. Adaptation is seen throughout the work as a process that should take into account all coastal assets, including economic, environmental, social, cultural and historical assets, with due attention to disadvantaged communities. Among the adaptation elements covered in the book are: a review of the current climate situation; climate impacts and vulnerabilities; climate models and future scenarios; physical, economic, social and other characteristics of coastal cities and towns; the range of available adaptations, including management, infrastructure, and policy adaptations; evaluation of projects and programs; and working together to develop and finance adaptations. Numerous tables are presented to help organize information and guide planning, and examples of adaptation challenges and opportunities are provided from both developed and developing coastal cities and towns. The volume is copiously illustrated, with extensive up-to-date references to provide the reader with additional sources of information.

Adaptation to Climate Change and Sea Level Rise

Sebastian Weissenberger,Omer Chouinard
Adaptation to Climate Change and Sea Level Rise Book PDF

Author : Sebastian Weissenberger,Omer Chouinard
Publisher : Springer
Page : 100 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2015-04-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401798884

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Adaptation to Climate Change and Sea Level Rise by Sebastian Weissenberger,Omer Chouinard Pdf

The book provides a concise and interdisciplinary outlook on the impacts of climate change on coastal areas and how coastal communities adapt to them. The first chapter analyses how sea level rise, changing ocean conditions, or increased climate variability and the socio-environmental context of the coastal zone leads to vulnerable communities. The second chapter addresses adaptation strategies and tools, and gives some examples of their application around the world. The third chapter describes participative action research projects undertaken in New Brunswick and how this community based approach has enabled communities to increase their climate resilience.

Climate Change and the Coast

Bruce Glavovic,Mick Kelly,Robert Kay,Ailbhe Travers
Climate Change and the Coast Book PDF

Author : Bruce Glavovic,Mick Kelly,Robert Kay,Ailbhe Travers
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 596 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2014-12-04
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781482288582

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Climate Change and the Coast by Bruce Glavovic,Mick Kelly,Robert Kay,Ailbhe Travers Pdf

Coastal communities are at the frontline of a changing climate. Escalating problems created by sea-level rise, a greater number of severe coastal storms, and other repercussions of climate change will exacerbate already pervasive impacts resulting from rapid coastal population growth and intensification of development. To prosper in the coming decades, coastal communities need to build their adaptive capacity and resilience. Telling the stories of real-world communities in a wide range of coastal settings, including America’s Gulf of Mexico coast, Britain, Australia, New Zealand, The Maldives, southern Africa, Bangladesh, and Vietnam, the case studies in Climate Change and the Coast: Building Resilient Communities reveal a rich diversity of adaptation approaches. A number of common themes emerge that indicate opportunities, barriers, and on-ground realities for progressing adaptation at the coast. Together, they highlight the need to consciously reflect on current circumstances, contemplate future prospects, and deliberately choose pathways that are attuned to the changing circumstances climate change will bring to coastal regions. This process is termed "reflexive adaptation," capturing the principle of critical self-reflection and self-correction in the face of adversity, uncertainty, surprise, and contestation. Provides practical advice for adapting to climate change based on case studies written by leading specialists with firsthand experience in real-world communities in diverse coastal settings around the globe Integrates insights from research and practice in an accessible way so that coastal communities can plan proactively for a future shaped by climate change Explains how climate change compounds pervasive unsustainable practices in coasts around the world Explores how coastal governance and adaptation theory and practices have evolved Details the barriers and opportunities for adapting to climate change Climate Change and the Coast: Building Resilient Communities will interest those concerned about the future of coastal communities. It shows what has succeeded and what has failed around the world, and where there are opportunities to be grasped and pitfalls to be avoided. It will be invaluable to those involved in enabling adaptation to climate change, including policy-makers, coastal managers, day-to-day decision-makers, students, and researchers.

Managing Climate Risks in Coastal Communities

Lawrence Susskind,Danya Rumore,Carri Hulet,Patrick Field
Managing Climate Risks in Coastal Communities Book PDF

Author : Lawrence Susskind,Danya Rumore,Carri Hulet,Patrick Field
Publisher : Anthem Press
Page : 458 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2015-09-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781783084883

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Managing Climate Risks in Coastal Communities by Lawrence Susskind,Danya Rumore,Carri Hulet,Patrick Field Pdf

Drawing on research from the New England Climate Adaptation Project, “Managing Climate Risks for Coastal Communities” introduces a framework for building local capacity to respond to climate change. The authors maintain that local climate adaptation efforts require collective commitments to risk management, but that many communities are not ready to take on the challenge and urgently need enhanced capacity to support climate adaptation planning. To this end, the book offers statistical assessments of one readiness enhancement strategy, using tailored role-play simulations as part of a broader engagement approach. It also introduces methods for forecasting local climate change risks, as well as for evaluating the social and political context in which collective action must take place. With extensive illustration and example engagement materials, this volume is tailored for use by researchers, policy makers and practitioners.

Adapting to the Impacts of Climate Change

National Research Council,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Board on Atmospheric Sciences and Climate,America's Climate Choices: Panel on Adapting to the Impacts of Climate Change
Adapting to the Impacts of Climate Change Book PDF

Author : National Research Council,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Board on Atmospheric Sciences and Climate,America's Climate Choices: Panel on Adapting to the Impacts of Climate Change
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2011-01-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780309145916

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Adapting to the Impacts of Climate Change by National Research Council,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Board on Atmospheric Sciences and Climate,America's Climate Choices: Panel on Adapting to the Impacts of Climate Change Pdf

Across the United States, impacts of climate change are already evident. Heat waves have become more frequent and intense, cold extremes have become less frequent, and patterns of rainfall are likely changing. The proportion of precipitation that falls as rain rather than snow has increased across the western United States and Arctic sea ice has been reduced significantly. Sea level has been rising faster than at any time in recent history, threatening the natural and built environments on the coasts. Even if emissions of greenhouse gases were substantially reduced now, climate change and its resulting impacts would continue for some time to come. To date, decisions related to the management and protection of the nation's people, resources, and infrastructure have been based on records in the recent past, when climate was relatively stable. Adapting to the Impacts of Climate Change, part of the congressionally requested America's Climate Choices suite of studies, calls for a new paradigm-one that considers a range of possible future climate conditions and impacts that may be well outside the realm of past experience. Adaptation requires actions from many decision makers in federal, state, tribal, and local governments; the private sector; non-governmental organizations; and community groups. However, current efforts are hampered by a lack of solid information about the benefits, costs, and effectiveness of various adaptation options; climate information on regional and local scales; and a lack of coordination. Adapting to the Impacts of Climate Change calls for a national adaptation strategy that provides needed technical and scientific resources, incentives to begin adaptation planning, guidance across jurisdictions, shared lessons learned, and support of scientific research to expand knowledge of impacts and adaptation.

Climate Change Adaptation in Practice

Philipp Schmidt-Thome,Johannes Klein
Climate Change Adaptation in Practice Book PDF

Author : Philipp Schmidt-Thome,Johannes Klein
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 413 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2013-04-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781118474679

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Climate Change Adaptation in Practice by Philipp Schmidt-Thome,Johannes Klein Pdf

Climate change adaptation is increasingly recognized as complementary part to climate change mitigation. Climate change affects sea level, the extent of flood prone areas and precipitation patterns among many others. To adapt to these changes, the tasks of municipalities and cities are to implement policies and strategies for changes in land use and coastal management as part of their future development. It is of vital importance to address the uncertainties of climate change scenarios when proposing adaptation measures that are socially viable and economically reasonable. The decision making process, promoted here, is based on scientific excellence as well on an integrated communication process. This book provides a comprehensive overview of key elements required for effective analysis and assessment of climate change impacts, economic cost-benefit analysis, communication processes and creation and transfer of knowledge, governance issues and implementation of related policies. It describes the results achieved by the BaltCICA (www.baltcica.org) project whose contributors come from the scientific and public administration communities. The regional cooperation has led to the implementation of climate change adaptation in several case studies. The BaltCICA project developed concepts, methodologies and tools for climate change adaptation that can be translated across other global regions. Scientists and students working on the development of climate change and adaptation strategies; public administrators in the related fields on local, regional and state level including environment, water management, civil defense; as well as professionals working with adaptation technologies, including engineering, technological solutions, urban planning agencies and construction, will value this innovative book.

Climate

Igor Linkov,Todd S. Bridges
Climate Book PDF

Author : Igor Linkov,Todd S. Bridges
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 591 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2011-08-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789400717725

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Climate by Igor Linkov,Todd S. Bridges Pdf

Rising sea levels and altered weather patterns are expected to significantly alter coastal and inland environments for humans, infrastructure and ecosystems. Potential land-use changes and population increases, coupled with uncertain predictions for sea level rise and storm frequency/intensity represent a significant planning challenge. While efforts to mitigate climate change continue, plans must be made to adapt to the risks that climate change poses to humans, infrastructure, and ecosystems alike. This book addresses integrated environmental assessment and management as part of the nexus of climate change adaptation. Risk analysis has emerged as a useful approach to guide assessment, communication and management of security risks. However, with respect to climate change, an integrated, multi-criteria, multi-hazard, risk-informed decision framework is desirable for evaluating adaptation strategies. The papers in Part 1 summarize societal and political needs for climate change adaptation. Part 2 includes papers summarizing the state of the art in climate change adaptation. Three further parts cover: the process of change in coastal regions, in inland regions, and, finally, the potential challenges to homeland security for national governments. Each of these parts reviews achievements, identifies gaps in current knowledge, and suggests research priorities.

Climate Change and Coastal Resources in Tanzania

Pius Zebhe Yanda,Ian Bryceson,Haji Mwevura,Claude Gasper Mung'ong'o
Climate Change and Coastal Resources in Tanzania Book PDF

Author : Pius Zebhe Yanda,Ian Bryceson,Haji Mwevura,Claude Gasper Mung'ong'o
Publisher : Springer
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2019-03-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030048976

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Climate Change and Coastal Resources in Tanzania by Pius Zebhe Yanda,Ian Bryceson,Haji Mwevura,Claude Gasper Mung'ong'o Pdf

This volume synthesizes research from a five year program supported by the Norwegian Agency for Development to assess how coastal communities in Tanzania can adapt to climate change impacts such as sea level rise, and better assert their rights to implement decisions regarding coastal resource management in the context of global climate change. Throughout ten chapters, the book deploys a holistic approach to adopt a conceptual model of socio-ecological systems, and characterize human-nature interactions in an integrative way to understand anthropogenic pressures on ecosystems to guide conservation and management. The book will be of interest to researchers, students studying environmental management and climate change, planners, and policy makers. The book begins by describing the biophysical and socio-economic characteristics of the Tanzanian coastal environment, then discusses the impacts of climate change on coastal resource governance, community vulnerability, and livelihood security. Then, intervention strategies are offered as a means for local communities to not only adapt to climate change impacts, but also to engage in decision-making processes to assess vulnerabilities and address challenges and limitations through educated measures. The final chapters discuss the vulnerability and adaptation of coastal communities to climate change impacts to assess how livelihoods are constructed in response to impacts, and summarize the key findings to determine the best adaptation strategies to improve adaptive capacity and reduce socio-economic vulnerability.

Global Change and Baltic Coastal Zones

Gerald Schernewski,Jacobus Hofstede,Thomas Neumann
Global Change and Baltic Coastal Zones Book PDF

Author : Gerald Schernewski,Jacobus Hofstede,Thomas Neumann
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 298 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2011-03-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789400704008

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Global Change and Baltic Coastal Zones by Gerald Schernewski,Jacobus Hofstede,Thomas Neumann Pdf

Climate change and ongoing transformation processes in economy and agriculture will have strong and multiple impacts in the Baltic region. In particular coastal zones face increasing hazards, e.g. due to sea level rise or changes in riverine nutrient loads and eutrophication. These changes also offer a wide range of new opportunities in the Baltic Region. Adaptation measures are needed but require a thorough and spatially differentiated understanding of underlying ecological, economic and social processes. Sixteen contributions by authors from eight countries give a comprehensive overview of these changes, their consequences and practical challenges with focus on coastal zones. Besides risks, the chances and opportunities of changes for the region are addressed and adaptation examples and strategies are given. The practitioners’ perspective and their demands are integrated in the various contributions.

Climate Change Impacts and Adaptation for Coastal Transport Infrastructure

United Nations
Climate Change Impacts and Adaptation for Coastal Transport Infrastructure Book PDF

Author : United Nations
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 15 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2020
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9211129702

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Climate Change Impacts and Adaptation for Coastal Transport Infrastructure by United Nations Pdf

Given the strategic role of seaports and of other coastal transport infrastructure as part of the global trading system and the potential for climate-related delays and disruptions across global supply chains, enhancing the climate resilience of key transport infrastructure is a matter of strategic economic importance. Legal and regulatory approaches, as well as policies and plans are going to be key to efforts at facilitating effective risk and vulnerability assessments and providing a supportive framework for adaptation action at all levels. Guidance, standards, best practices, methodologies and other tools in support of adaptation are urgently required, and targeted capacity building is going to be critical, especially for the most vulnerable countries. This includes SIDS, which depend on their ports and coastal airports for food and energy needs, external trade and - crucially - tourism, which typically accounts for a major share of GDP. Against this background and drawing on UNCTAD's related work, since 2008, this compilation of policies and practices has been prepared to contribute to bridging a knowledge gap with regards to climate change impacts and adaptation for coastal transport infrastructure. The compilation presents examples of legal and policy approaches, as well as of reports, studies and guidance to support climate risk, vulnerability and impact assessment, and the development of effective adaptation response measures for coastal transport infrastructure, with a view to informing and inspiring policy makers, national authorities, transport managers, infrastructure owners, and other interested stakeholders in their efforts.

Climate Change Adaptation in North America

Walter Leal Filho,Jesse M. Keenan
Climate Change Adaptation in North America Book PDF

Author : Walter Leal Filho,Jesse M. Keenan
Publisher : Springer
Page : 354 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2017-05-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319537429

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Climate Change Adaptation in North America by Walter Leal Filho,Jesse M. Keenan Pdf

This edited book responds to the need for a better understanding of how climate change affects North America and for the identification of processes, methods and tools that may help countries and communities to develop a more robust adaptive capacity. It showcases successful examples of how to manage the social, economic and environmental complexities posed by climate change. The book attempts to synthesize various branches of resilience and adaptation scholarship into a cohesive text that highlights field research and best practices that are shaping policy and practice in a wide geography from the coastal conditions of the Caribbean to the thawing landscape of the Arctic Circle.

Limits to Climate Change Adaptation

Walter Leal Filho,Johanna Nalau
Limits to Climate Change Adaptation Book PDF

Author : Walter Leal Filho,Johanna Nalau
Publisher : Springer
Page : 410 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2017-11-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319645995

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Limits to Climate Change Adaptation by Walter Leal Filho,Johanna Nalau Pdf

This book sheds new light on the limits of adaptation to anthropogenic climate change. The respective chapters demonstrate the variety of and interconnections between factors that together constitute the constraints on adaptation. The book pays special attention to evidence that illustrates how and where such limits have become apparent or are in the process of establishing themselves, and which indicates future trends and contexts that might prove helpful in understanding adaptation limits. In particular, the book provides an overview of the most important challenges and opportunities regarding adaptation limits at different temporal, jurisdictional, and spatial scales, while also highlighting case studies, projects and best practices that show how they may be addressed. The book presents innovative multi-disciplinary research and gathers evidence from various countries, sectors and regions, the goal being to advance our understanding of the limits to adaptation and ways to overcome or modify them.

Adaptation to Coastal Storms in Atlantic Canada

Liette Vasseur,Mary J. Thornbush,Steve Plante
Adaptation to Coastal Storms in Atlantic Canada Book PDF

Author : Liette Vasseur,Mary J. Thornbush,Steve Plante
Publisher : Springer
Page : 91 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2017-07-26
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9783319634920

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Adaptation to Coastal Storms in Atlantic Canada by Liette Vasseur,Mary J. Thornbush,Steve Plante Pdf

This brief is based on an analysis that was performed on the 2010 winter storms that caused considerable damage to coastal communities in Atlantic Canada. The hazards that occurred were associated with storm surge, high waves, coastal erosion, and flooding. The analysis covered a large multisite longitudinal project, where a participatory action research (PAR) approach was used to understand how people in 10 coastal communities perceive and experience extreme weather events and to enhance their capacity to adapt and improve their resilience. This brief exposes the outcome of two series of interviews and activities that were conducted during the project, as well as the lessons learned, and general elements that should be considered when researchers collaborate with communities to define adaptation and resilience strategies. It makes an important contribution to the application of PAR as an integrated (social-ecological) approach to resilience and how such an approach can be adapted also to other communities.

Climate Change Adaptation, Resilience and Hazards

Walter Leal Filho,Haruna Musa,Gina Cavan,Paul O'Hare,Julia Seixas
Climate Change Adaptation Resilience and Hazards Book PDF

Author : Walter Leal Filho,Haruna Musa,Gina Cavan,Paul O'Hare,Julia Seixas
Publisher : Springer
Page : 459 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2016-07-28
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783319398808

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Climate Change Adaptation, Resilience and Hazards by Walter Leal Filho,Haruna Musa,Gina Cavan,Paul O'Hare,Julia Seixas Pdf

This book analyses the links between climate change adaptation, resilience and the impacts of hazards. The contributors cover topics such as climate change adaptation in coastal zones, the evaluation of community land models, climate change considerations in public health and water resource management, as well as conceptual frameworks for understanding vulnerabilities to extreme climate events. The book focuses on a variety of concrete projects, initiatives and strategies currently being implemented across the world. It also presents case studies, trends, data and projects that illustrate how cities, communities and regions have been striving to achieve resilience and have handled hazards.