Clinical Applications Of Visual Psychophysics

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Basic and Clinical Applications of Vision Science

Author : V. Lakshminarayanan
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 314 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789401156981

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Basic and Clinical Applications of Vision Science by V. Lakshminarayanan Pdf

Basic and Clinical Applications of Vision Sciences contains the edited papers presented at the Enoch Vision Science Symposium, April 27-30 1996, which was organized in honor of the pioneer in vision science, Dr Jay M Enoch. Dr Enoch served for twelve years as Dean, School of Optometry, University of California, Berkeley. The book is organized along the lines of Dr. Enoch's contributions to vision science, but is not limited to these topics. Of special note, the reader will find papers on important new developments in photoreceptor, ophthalmic and visual optics, retinal imaging, ophthalmic physiology and pathophysiology, visual psychophysics and visual techniques. The papers are grouped into the following sections: photoreceptor optics; ophthalmic and visual optics; binocular vision, developmental vision, eye movements and physiology; ophthalmic dysfunction; visual psychophysics and clinical applications; history of vision science. £/LIST£

The Visual System

Author : G. Arden
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 330 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2013-03-09
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781468482317

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The Visual System by G. Arden Pdf

The International Society for Clinical Electroretinography provides a link between scientists who are enlarging our understanding of the normal functioning of the visual pathway, and clinicians who investigate and treat visual disturbances. The chief function of the Society is to organise symposia, where, with skill born of long practice, the participants obtain the benefits of both social and scientific contact, without detriment to either. The result ing spread of information is documented both in the society's Newsletter, and by the publication of volumes such as this, the record of the 9th Symposium held at Brighton in 1971. This meeting was a joint Symposium of the ISCERG and the International Union of Physiological Sciences. The subjects covered represent merely the interests of the organisers. The biophysical studies are represented by chapters on such divers topics as the x-ray diffraction of receptor membranes and impedance properties of outer limb suspensions. Other papers deal with the problems of maintaining the retina in vitro in a physiological condition. Papers describing techniques for investigating the functional properties of the visual system shade into those which describe new aspects of human disease. In the past such serendipity has been of value as evidenced by compal-ison between this and previous volumes. In 1965 the physiological section of the Proceedings was largely devoted to a new elec trical response, the evoked potential of the visual cortex.

Visual Psychophysics

Author : Zhong-Lin Lu,Barbara Dosher
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 473 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2013-10-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780262019453

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Visual Psychophysics by Zhong-Lin Lu,Barbara Dosher Pdf

A comprehensive treatment of the skills and techniques needed for visual psychophysics, from basic tools to sophisticated data analysis. Vision is one of the most active areas in biomedical research, and visual psychophysical techniques are a foundational methodology for this research enterprise. Visual psychophysics, which studies the relationship between the physical world and human behavior, is a classical field of study that has widespread applications in modern vision science. Bridging the gap between theory and practice, this textbook provides a comprehensive treatment of visual psychophysics, teaching not only basic techniques but also sophisticated data analysis methodologies and theoretical approaches. It begins with practical information about setting up a vision lab and goes on to discuss the creation, manipulation, and display of visual images; timing and integration of displays with measurements of brain activities and other relevant techniques; experimental designs; estimation of behavioral functions; and examples of psychophysics in applied and clinical settings. The book's treatment of experimental designs presents the most commonly used psychophysical paradigms, theory-driven psychophysical experiments, and the analysis of these procedures in a signal-detection theory framework. The book discusses the theoretical underpinnings of data analysis and scientific interpretation, presenting data analysis techniques that include model fitting, model comparison, and a general framework for optimized adaptive testing methods. It includes many sample programs in Matlab with functions from Psychtoolbox, a free toolbox for real-time experimental control. Once students and researchers have mastered the material in this book, they will have the skills to apply visual psychophysics to cutting-edge vision science.

Reports of the Committee on Vision

Author : National Research Council,Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Commission on Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Committee on Vision
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 123 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 1990-02-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780309041485

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Reports of the Committee on Vision by National Research Council,Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Commission on Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Committee on Vision Pdf

This is a summary of reports issued since 1947 under the aegis of the National Research Council's Committee on Vision. An abstract summarizing the contents of each report is provided together with information to assist the reader in obtaining copies of the information about early research efforts in such classic areas of vision science as visual search, form discrimination, and agingâ€"together with current problems such as the use of video display terminals. The book will aid vision scientists in gaining a thorough understanding of the recent historical context of vision research.

Medical Imaging in Clinical Applications

Author : Nilanjan Dey,Vikrant Bhateja,Aboul Ella Hassanien
Publisher : Springer
Page : 506 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2016-06-03
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319337937

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Medical Imaging in Clinical Applications by Nilanjan Dey,Vikrant Bhateja,Aboul Ella Hassanien Pdf

This volume comprises of 21 selected chapters, including two overview chapters devoted to abdominal imaging in clinical applications supported computer aided diagnosis approaches as well as different techniques for solving the pectoral muscle extraction problem in the preprocessing part of the CAD systems for detecting breast cancer in its early stage using digital mammograms. The aim of this book is to stimulate further research in medical imaging applications based algorithmic and computer based approaches and utilize them in real-world clinical applications. The book is divided into four parts, Part-I: Clinical Applications of Medical Imaging, Part-II: Classification and clustering, Part-III: Computer Aided Diagnosis (CAD) Tools and Case Studies and Part-IV: Bio-inspiring based Computer Aided diagnosis techniques.

Low Vision

Author : G.C. Woo
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 599 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781461247807

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Low Vision by G.C. Woo Pdf

An International Symposium on Low Vision was sponsored by the Centre for Sight Enhancement of the School of Optometry, University of Waterloo in June 1986, bringing low vision researchers and clinicians together from a number of countries. The unique feature of the conference is the multi-disciplinary approach towards low vision care. A total of 44 papers were presented in the three day period by speakers of note from the fields of optometry, ophthalmology, psychophysics, special education, nursing and vision rehabilitation. The papers deal with issues in diagnostic science, low vision assessment and rehabilitation. The proceedings volume is ideal for clinicians and vision scientists to update their understanding of low vision research and clinical practice.

Walsh and Hoyt's Clinical Neuro-ophthalmology

Author : Neil R. Miller,Frank Burton Walsh,William Fletcher Hoyt
Publisher : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
Page : 1430 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0781748119

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Walsh and Hoyt's Clinical Neuro-ophthalmology by Neil R. Miller,Frank Burton Walsh,William Fletcher Hoyt Pdf

Thoroughly revised and updated for its Sixth Edition, this classic work is the most comprehensive reference on diagnosis and treatment of neuro-ophthalmologic diseases. This edition has two new editors—Valérie Biousse, MD and John B. Kerrison, MD—and has been streamlined from five volumes into three tightly edited volumes with a sharper focus on patient management. Coverage includes major updates on genetics of diseases, new diagnostic techniques, and the newest treatment options. This first volume covers the visual sensory system, the autonomic nervous system, the ocular motor system, the eyelid, facial pain and headache, and nonorganic disease. Volume 2 covers tumors, the phacomatoses, and vascular disease. Volume 3 covers degenerative, metabolic, infectious, inflammatory, and demyelinating diseases.

Visual Perception

Author : Steven H. Schwartz
Publisher : McGraw Hill Professional
Page : 494 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0071411879

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Visual Perception by Steven H. Schwartz Pdf

Provides a solid foundation for courses in visual perception. Featuring hundreds of drawings and photos, it covers the mechanisms and assessment of visual perception for ophthalmologic clinicians and psychologists, in reader-friendly fashion. The book treats all topics relevant to monocular visual perception--visual development, color vision, retinal and cortical physiology and more. Also included are chapters on adaptation, photometry, spatial and temporal vision, motion perception, psychophysical and electrophysiological methodology, and higher-order cortical processing.

Visual Perception: A Clinical Orientation, Fourth Edition

Author : Steven H. Schwartz
Publisher : McGraw Hill Professional
Page : 505 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2009-06-14
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780071604628

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Visual Perception: A Clinical Orientation, Fourth Edition by Steven H. Schwartz Pdf

The text that bridges the gap between basic visual science and clinical application – now in full color Includes 3 complete practice exams! A Doody's Core Title for 2011! This comprehensive text on visual science is unique in that it highlights the fundamental aspects of monocular visual perception that are necessary to successful clinical practice. Recognized for its engaging, enjoyable style and ability to explain difficult topics in simple, easy-to-understand terms, Visual Perception goes well beyond the basics, including information from anatomy to perception. Covering a broad range of clinically-relevant topics, including color vision and its defects, spatial vision, temporal aspects of vision, psychophysics, physiology, and development and aging, the Fourth Edition of Visual Perception has been updated to include full-color figures and many new clinical images. Each chapter has been revised to keep up with the latest advances in the basic sciences, and throughout the text the linkage between basic psychophysics and clinical practice has been strengthened. Features New full-color presentation with 250 illustrations, including color vision tests and fundus photographs 3 practice exams (more than 200 multiple-choice questions) Self-assessment questions at the end of each chapter Current references from leaders in each subfield Enjoyable to Read AND Comprehensive! Experimental Approaches,Introductory Concepts,The Duplex Retina,Photometry,Color Vision,Anomalies of Color Vision,Spatial Vision,Temporal Aspects of Vision,Motion Perception,Depth Perception,Psychophysical Methodology,Functional Retinal Physiology,Parallel Processing,Striate Cortex,Information Streams and Extrastriate Processing,Gross Electrical Potentials,Development and Maturation of Vision,Practice Exams,Answers to Self-Assessment Questions,Answers to Practice Exams,References

Emergent Techniques for Assessment of Visual Performance

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 75 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 1985-01-01
Category : Medical
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Emergent Techniques for Assessment of Visual Performance by National Research Council Pdf

Recent vision research has led to the emergence of new techniques that offer exciting potential for a more complete assessment of vision in clinical, industrial, and military settings. Emergent Techniques for Assessment of Visual Performance examines four areas of vision testing that offer potential for improved assessment of visual capability including: contrast sensitivity function, dark-focus of accommodation, dynamic visual acuity and dynamic depth tracking, and ambient and focal vision. In contrast to studies of accepted practices, this report focuses on emerging techniques that could help determine whether people have the vision necessary to do their jobs. In addition to examining some of these emerging techniques, the report identifies their usefulness in predicting performance on other visual and visual-motor tasks, and makes recommendations for future research. Emergent Techniques for Assessment of Visual Performance provides summary recommendations for research that will have significant value and policy implications for the next 5 to 10 years. The content and conclusions of this report can serve as a useful resource for those responsible for screening industrial and military visual function.

Current Catalog

Author : National Library of Medicine (U.S.)
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 1442 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 1983
Category : Medicine
ISBN : UOM:39015074107650

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Current Catalog by National Library of Medicine (U.S.) Pdf

First multi-year cumulation covers six years: 1965-70.

Glare and Contrast Sensitivity for Clinicians

Author : M. Princeton Nadler,David Miller,Daniel J. Nadler
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 396 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781461232421

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Glare and Contrast Sensitivity for Clinicians by M. Princeton Nadler,David Miller,Daniel J. Nadler Pdf

There have been greater advances in our knowledge of the visual function and its disabilities in the past 50 years than had accumulated in all of the previous years. This applies not only to the basic science of biochemistry, physiology, physiopathology, and cytopathology but also to the diagnosis and treatment of visual dysfunction and ocular disease. These advances have been aided by a proliferation of ingenious instruments. When I began my residency in ophthalmology at The Wilmer Institute in 1938, one was supposed to learn not only the physiology of vision but also how to diagnose and treat all phases of ophthalmology including disabilities of the orbit, sclera, retina, lens, and cornea. In addition he or she was supposed to understand neuro-ophthalmology, ophthalmic genetics, and so-called uveitis. It soon became evident that no one could adequately comprehend all of these areas and, therefore, most young trainees today take a year or two of fel lowship in a specialized area following their three-to five-year residency train ing. Following this they join a group of other ophthalmologists and specialize. Thus, they become more expert in the diagnosis and treatment in a limited area in ophthalmology. When I returned to The Wilmer Institute in 1955 as Head of the Department I was the only full-time member of the staff. To date we have some 28 full-time ophthalmologists working in highly specialized areas of our institution.

National Library of Medicine Current Catalog

Author : National Library of Medicine (U.S.)
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 1324 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 1971
Category : Medicine
ISBN : MINN:31951M013680589

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National Library of Medicine Current Catalog by National Library of Medicine (U.S.) Pdf