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This volume is one in a series of monographs being issued under the general title of "Disorders of Human Communication". Each monograph deals in detail with a particular aspect of vocal communication and its disorders, and is written by internationally distinguished experts. Therefore, the series will provide an authoritative source of up-to-date scientific and clinical informa tion relating to the whole field of normal and abnormal speech communication, and as such will succeed the earlier monumental work "Handbuch der Stimm und Sprachheilkunde" by R. Luchsinger and G. E. Arnold (last issued in 1970). This series will prove invaluable for clinicians, teachers and research workers in phoniatrics and logopaedics, phonetics and linguistics, speech pathology, otolaryngology, neurology and neurosurgery, psychology and psychiatry, paediatrics and audiology. Several of the monographs will also be useful to voice and singing teachers, and to their pupils. G. E. Arnold, Jackson, Miss. F. Winckel, Berlin B. D. Wyke, London Preface This book tries to illustrate the practice as well as the principles involved in applying linguistics to the analysis of language disability. In writing it, I have as sumed an audience of professional speech and hearing clinicians who have had little or no formal training in linguistics. Each Chapter therefore begins with a resu me of the main theoretical and descriptive principles needed in order to carry out a clinical linguistic analysis. The relevance oflanguage acquisition studies is a major theme within this resume.
Manual of Clinical Phonetics by Martin J. Ball Pdf
This comprehensive collection equips readers with a state-of-the-art description of clinical phonetics and a practical guide on how to employ phonetic techniques in disordered speech analysis. Divided into four sections, the manual covers the foundations of phonetics, sociophonetic variation and its clinical application, clinical phonetic transcription, and instrumental approaches to the description of disordered speech. The book offers in-depth analysis of the instrumentation used in articulatory, auditory, perceptual, and acoustic phonetics and provides clear instruction on how to use the equipment for each technique as well as a critical discussion of how these techniques have been used in studies of speech disorders. With fascinating topics such as multilingual sources of phonetic variation, principles of phonetic transcription, speech recognition and synthesis, and statistical analysis of phonetic data, this is the essential companion for students and professionals of phonetics, phonology, language acquisition, clinical linguistics, and communication sciences and disorders.
Research Methods in Clinical Linguistics and Phonetics by Nicole Müller,Martin J. Ball Pdf
The only volume to offer hands-on information about the wide range of research philosophies, methods and tools used across linguistics, phonetics, and speech science, as applied to disordered speech and language. • Covers core topics for students undertaking their own research, including experimental and qualitative methods, sociolinguistics, corpus construction and analysis, data recording, transcription and digital analysis of speech, and speech imaging. • Considers the research ethics associated with working with people who have speech, language or other communication difficulties. • Includes a detailed discussion of the dissemination of research results, and advice on the writing of theses and dissertations, and on the writing and publishing of journal articles, as well the peer review process. • Offers students and researchers from a variety of entry points – such as linguistics, education, psychology, and speech pathology – an introduction to the scope of research in clinical linguistics and phonetics, and a practical guide to this interdisciplinary field
Advances in Clinical Phonetics by Martin John Ball,Martin Duckworth Pdf
Advances in Clinical Phonetics focuses on important developments in phonetic description. Recent years have seen increasing developments in phonetic description, in both instrumental and impressionistic approaches. Not restricted to the phonetics of normal speech, clinical phoneticians and speech scientists working with disordered speech, have been at the forefront of recent work. Some instrumental developments (such as electropalatography), and some transcription developments (such as extIPA symbols), have been spearheaded by clinical phoneticians. The present collection describes and explores these developments. Part one consists of major accounts of advances in clinical phonetics contributed by major international researchers: Raymond D. Kent; William Hardcastle; Martin J. Ball and John Local; and Wolfram Ziegler and Erich Hartmann. The second part comprises six chapters where such advances are illustrated in the context of specific case studies, by authors from America and Europe: Fiona Gibbon, William Hardcastle, Hilary Dent and Fiona Nixon; Marie-Thèrése Le Normand and Claude Chevrie-Muller; Kate Moore and Anna-Maja Korpijaakko-Huuhka; Martin J. Ball and Joan Rahilly; P. Dejonckere and G. Wieneke; Nigel Hewlett, Nicola Topham and Catherine McMullen; and Shaween Awan. Demonstrating the wideranging and lively nature of the field of clinical phonetics the current contributions offer building blocks for further developments in phonetic description both improvements in instrumentation and refinements in impressionistic transcription, leading to an increase in our understanding of the speech production process, both in normal and atypical speakers.
Author : Martin J. Ball,Martin John Ball,Raymond D. Kent Publisher : Singular Page : 292 pages File Size : 49,6 Mb Release : 1997 Category : Medical ISBN : UOM:39015041091078
The New Phonologies by Martin J. Ball,Martin John Ball,Raymond D. Kent Pdf
CONTENTSIntroduction: Phonetics for Clinical Phonologies. Generative Phonology. Natural Phonology. Nonsegmental Phonologies. Monovalent Phonologies: Dependency Phonology and an Introduction to Government Phonology. Grounded Phonology: Application to the Analysis of Disordered Speech. Optimality Theory. Gestural Phonology: Basic Concepts and Applications in Speech-Language Pathology. Index.
This book covers different aspects of speech and language pathology and it offers a fairly comprehensive overview of the complexity and the emerging importance of the field, by identifying and re-examining, from different perspectives, a number of standard assumptions in clinical linguistics and in cognitive sciences. The papers encompass different issues in phonetics, phonology, syntax, semantics, and pragmatics, discussed with respect to deafness, stuttering, child acquisition and impairments, SLI, William’s Syndrome deficit, fluent aphasia and agrammatism. The interdisciplinary complexity of the language/cognition interface is also explored by focusing on empirical data from different languages: Bantu, Catalan, Dutch, English, German, Greek, Hebrew, Italian, Japanese, and Spanish. The aim of this volume is to stress the growing importance of the theoretical and methodological linguistic tools developed in this area; to bring under scrutiny assumptions taken for granted in recent analyses, which may not be so obvious as they may seem; to investigate how even apparently minimal choices in the description of phenomena may affect the form and complexity of the language/cognition interface.
Advances in Clinical Phonetics by Martin J. Ball,Martin Duckworth Pdf
Advances in Clinical Phonetics focuses on important developments in phonetic description. Recent years have seen increasing developments in phonetic description, in both instrumental and impressionistic approaches. Not restricted to the phonetics of normal speech, clinical phoneticians and speech scientists working with disordered speech, have been at the forefront of recent work. Some instrumental developments (such as electropalatography), and some transcription developments (such as extIPA symbols), have been spearheaded by clinical phoneticians. The present collection describes and explores these developments. Part one consists of major accounts of advances in clinical phonetics contributed by major international researchers: Raymond D. Kent; William Hardcastle; Martin J. Ball and John Local; and Wolfram Ziegler and Erich Hartmann. The second part comprises six chapters where such advances are illustrated in the context of specific case studies, by authors from America and Europe: Fiona Gibbon, William Hardcastle, Hilary Dent and Fiona Nixon; Marie-Thèrése Le Normand and Claude Chevrie-Muller; Kate Moore and Anna-Maja Korpijaakko-Huuhka; Martin J. Ball and Joan Rahilly; P. Dejonckere and G. Wieneke; Nigel Hewlett, Nicola Topham and Catherine McMullen; and Shaween Awan. Demonstrating the wideranging and lively nature of the field of clinical phonetics the current contributions offer building blocks for further developments in phonetic description — both improvements in instrumentation and refinements in impressionistic transcription, leading to an increase in our understanding of the speech production process, both in normal and atypical speakers.
Phonetics for Speech Pathology by Martin J. Ball Pdf
This introductory text for speech pathology and therapy students examines normative phonetic aspects and also discusses how these may go wrong and what happens when they do. Correct use of phonetic symbolizations and the importance of adequate transcription in the clinic are stressed.
Martin J. Ball,Michael R. Perkins,Nicole Müller,Sara Howard
Author : Martin J. Ball,Michael R. Perkins,Nicole Müller,Sara Howard Publisher : John Wiley & Sons Page : 712 pages File Size : 54,5 Mb Release : 2009-03-09 Category : Language Arts & Disciplines ISBN : 9781444301014
The Handbook of Clinical Linguistics by Martin J. Ball,Michael R. Perkins,Nicole Müller,Sara Howard Pdf
The Handbook of Clinical Linguistics brings together an international team of contributors to create an original, in-depth survey of the field for students and practitioners of speech-language pathology, linguistics, psychology, and education. Explores the field of clinical linguistics: the application of the principles and methods of linguistics to the study of language disability in all its forms Fills a gap in the existing literature, creating the first non-encyclopedic volume to explore this ever-expanding area of linguistic concern and research Includes a range of pathologies, with each section exploring multilingual and cross-linguistics aspects of the field, as well as analytical methods and assessment Describes how mainstream theories and descriptions of language have been influenced by clinical research
Handbook of Clinical Linguistics by Martin J. Ball,Nicole Müller,Elizabeth Louise Spencer Pdf
"The first edition of this Handbook was published in 2011, and the fields of clinical linguistics and clinical phonetics have developed considerably since that volume was prepared. Partly, this can be seen in the fact that this new edition has four more chapters and an extra Part than the first edition. But, more importantly, the chapters themselves record important advances in their respective areas. We were fortunate that many of the scholars who contributed to the first edition were available to update their chapters. In some cases, however, both for new chapters and where the original author was unavailable, we have recruited new contributors. The editorial team, too, has changed. Two of the original editors were not free to work on the new edition (though are still co-authors of chapters in this collection) but the new team is balanced both in terms of areas of expertise and geographical areas. Part 1 (Pragmatics, Discourse, and Sociolinguistics) has two more chapters in this edition compared to the first. Multimodal analysis of interaction - an area of recent interest in our field - has been added to this Part; also, the important topic of corpus linguistics as applied to clinical corpora is covered. Both these new chapters are authored by leading scholars in their subjects. Of the remaining chapters in Part 1, three have brand new author teams and most of the remainder have strengthened their teams with additional scholars. Part 2 (Syntax and Semantics) has ten chapters, that is, one more than the first edition. The new chapter deals with disruptions to language in the sign modality, a welcome addition to the topics covered in this part of the book. Six of the other chapters have been updated by the authors of the equivalent chapters in the first addition (some with added co-contributors), while three have new authorial teams. The original part 3 (Phonetics and Phonology) has undergone the greatest transformation. In the first edition, chapters dealing mostly with phonology were intermingled with those better classed as phonetics. For this new edition the editors decided to separate the two subject fields, at least partly due to a recognition that phonetics (unlike phonology) falls outwith the discipline of linguistics. Part 3 of this new edition, therefore, contains chapters dealing with a variety of phonological topics. Of the eleven chapters in this part, five are new and cover clinical phonology and the assessment of phonology, phonological development, and cross-linguistic aspects. One chapter from the first edition has been rewritten by a new team, and the remaining five have been updated by the original authors (some with new co-authors). Part 4 (Phonetics) contains ten chapters. A reorganization of topics since the first edition now sees three chapters dealing with instrumental analysis of speech, with the remaining topics similar to those included previously. Two of the three instrumental chapters have new author teams, with the third adding a new co-author. Three of the other chapters also have new authors, with the remaining four being written by the original authors often with new co-authors added. The Editors are proud of the Handbook's diversity, in particular, different clinical contexts, a variety of theoretical frameworks, and a range of scholarly traditions. Further, the contributors are from a number of different countries and work with numerous languages; they are from both clinical and non-clinical backgrounds and include linguists, phoneticians, speech-language pathologists and psychologists. This diversity reflects the multifarious nature of clinical linguistics and communication rehabilitation. We are confident that this updated and expanded Handbook will be a valuable resource for clinicians, phoneticians, and linguists interested in looking at research in all parts of subject, reviewed and presented by the leading scholars of their areas"--
Clinical Linguistics: Clinical phonetics and speech measurement by Thomas William Powell,Martin John Ball Pdf
Clinical Linguistics involves the application of linguistic theories and procedures to the study, characterization, and treatment of communicative disorders. Although linguists have long applied their science to a variety of language problems, Clinical Linguistics did not emerge as an autonomous discipline until the publication of Crystal's influential Clinical Linguistics in 1981. Despite its youth, this specialist area has quickly evolved into a highly productive field of inquiry. From its inception, Clinical Linguistics has had a strong international presence. The field is interdisciplinary, with relevance to theoretical and applied linguistics, speech and language therapy, psychology, and education
Principles of Clinical Phonology by Martin J. Ball Pdf
Those working on the description of disordered speech are bound to be also involved with clinical phonology to some extent. This is because interpreting the speech signal is only the first step to an analysis. Describing the organization and function of a speech system is the next step. However, it is here that phonologists differ in their descriptions, as there are many current approaches in modern linguistics to undertaking phonological analyses of both normal and disordered speech. Much of the work in theoretical phonology of the last fifty years or so is of little use in either describing disordered speech or explaining it. This is because the dominant theoretical approach in linguists as a whole attempts elegant descriptions of linguistic data, not a psycholinguistic model of what speakers do when they speak. The latter is what is needed in clinical phonology. In this text, Martin J. Ball addresses these issues in an investigation of what principles should underlie a clinical phonology. This is not, however, simply another manual on how to do phonological analyses of disordered speech data, though examples of the application of various models of phonology to such data are provided. Nor is this a guide on how to do therapy, though a chapter on applications is included. Rather, this is an exploration of what theoretical underpinnings are best suited to describing, classifying, and treating the wide range of developmental and acquired speech disorders encountered in the speech-language pathology clinic.
Clinical Linguistics: Applications of clinical linguistics and phonetics by Thomas William Powell,Martin John Ball Pdf
Clinical Linguistics involves the application of linguistic theories and procedures to the study, characterization, and treatment of communicative disorders. Although linguists have long applied their science to a variety of language problems, Clinical Linguistics did not emerge as an autonomous discipline until the publication of Crystal's influential Clinical Linguistics in 1981. Despite its youth, this specialist area has quickly evolved into a highly productive field of inquiry. From its inception, Clinical Linguistics has had a strong international presence. The field is interdisciplinary, with relevance to theoretical and applied linguistics, speech and language therapy, psychology, and education
Investigations in Clinical Phonetics and Linguistics by Fay Windsor,M. Louise Kelly,Nigel Hewlett Pdf
Investigations in Clinical Phonetics and Linguistics is a sequel to the eighth meeting of the International Clinical Phonetics and Linguistics Association, attended by delegates from 26 different countries. This book reflects the scope of the subject area of clinical phonetics and linguistics, the balance of input into it with respect to the different kinds of research being carried on, and the representation of researchers from different parts of the world. Its scope includes the application of all levels of linguistic analysis and the chapters of the book have been ordered as far as possible according to linguistic level, beginning with pragmatics and ending with acoustics. It will be immediately apparent that a greater number of chapters are concerned with applications of phonetics and phonology then with any other levels.