Clinical Neuroscience

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Clinical Neuroscience

Author : Lisa L. Weyandt
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 460 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2018-12-03
Category : Biological psychiatry
ISBN : 1138630756

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Clinical Neuroscience by Lisa L. Weyandt Pdf

Preceded by The physiological bases of cognitive and behavioral disorders / Lisa L. Weyandt. 2006.

Machine Learning in Clinical Neuroscience

Author : Victor E. Staartjes,Luca Regli,Carlo Serra
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 343 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2021-12-03
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783030852924

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Machine Learning in Clinical Neuroscience by Victor E. Staartjes,Luca Regli,Carlo Serra Pdf

This book bridges the gap between data scientists and clinicians by introducing all relevant aspects of machine learning in an accessible way, and will certainly foster new and serendipitous applications of machine learning in the clinical neurosciences. Building from the ground up by communicating the foundational knowledge and intuitions first before progressing to more advanced and specific topics, the book is well-suited even for clinicians without prior machine learning experience. Authored by a wide array of experienced global machine learning groups, the book is aimed at clinicians who are interested in mastering the basics of machine learning and who wish to get started with their own machine learning research. The volume is structured in two major parts: The first uniquely introduces all major concepts in clinical machine learning from the ground up, and includes step-by-step instructions on how to correctly develop and validate clinical prediction models. It also includes methodological and conceptual foundations of other applications of machine learning in clinical neuroscience, such as applications of machine learning to neuroimaging, natural language processing, and time series analysis. The second part provides an overview of some state-of-the-art applications of these methodologies. The Machine Intelligence in Clinical Neuroscience (MICN) Laboratory at the Department of Neurosurgery of the University Hospital Zurich studies clinical applications of machine intelligence to improve patient care in clinical neuroscience. The group focuses on diagnostic, prognostic and predictive analytics that aid in decision-making by increasing objectivity and transparency to patients. Other major interests of our group members are in medical imaging, and intraoperative applications of machine vision.

Basic Clinical Neuroscience

Author : Paul A. Young,Paul Henry Young,Daniel Lee Tolbert
Publisher : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
Page : 422 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0781753198

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Basic Clinical Neuroscience by Paul A. Young,Paul Henry Young,Daniel Lee Tolbert Pdf

Basic Clinical Neuroscience offers medical and other health professions students a clinically oriented description of human neuroanatomy and neurophysiology. This text provides the anatomic and pathophysiologic basis for understanding neurologic abnormalities through concise descriptions of functional systems with an emphasis on medically important structures and clinically important pathways. It emphasizes the localization of specific anatomic structures and pathways with neurological deficits, using anatomy enhancing 3-D illustrations. Basic Clinical Neuroscience also includes boxed clinical information throughout the text, a key term glossary section, and review questions at the end of each chapter, making this book comprehensive enough to be an excellent Board Exam preparation resource in addition to a great professional training textbook. The fully searchable text will be available online at thePoint.

The Clinical Neuroscience of Lateralization

Author : Annakarina Mundorf,Sebastian Ocklenburg
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 167 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2021-05-23
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781000414226

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The Clinical Neuroscience of Lateralization by Annakarina Mundorf,Sebastian Ocklenburg Pdf

The Clinical Neuroscience of Lateralization gives the first comprehensive transdiagnostic overview of the evidence for changes in hemispheric asymmetries in different psychiatric and neurodevelopmental disorders. Taking a multidisciplinary perspective informed by both basic science and clinical studies, the authors integrate recent breakthroughs on hemispheric asymmetries in psychology, neuroscience, genetics and comparative research. They give a general introduction to hemispheric asymmetries and the techniques used to assess them, and review the evidence for changes in hemispheric asymmetries in different psychiatric and neurodevelopmental disorders. The book also discusses neurological disorders like Parkinson’s disease and multiple sclerosis and highlights the importance of open science in clinical laterality research. Offering a fresh perspective on a longstanding issue in clinical neuroscience, this book will be of great interest for academics, researchers, and students in the fields of clinical and developmental neuroscience, biopsychology and neuropsychology.

Neurology and Clinical Neuroscience E-Book

Author : Anthony H. V. Schapira
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
Page : 1653 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2006-12-18
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780323070539

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Neurology and Clinical Neuroscience E-Book by Anthony H. V. Schapira Pdf

This brand-new text provides you with an easy-to-use, comprehensive reference that features a clinical perspective balanced with relevant basic science. Inside, you'll find discussions of the latest research and how it has led to a greater understanding of the cause of disease, as well as burgeoning tests and the latest therapeutic agents available. From Alzheimer's disease to vestibular system disorders, you'll find the practical guidance you need to diagnose effectively and provide an appropriate therapeutic approach for each individual case. Plus, a templated, four-color design offers you easy access to pertinent information Integrates basic science with clinical neurology to help you better understand neurologic diseases and provide the most accurate diagnosis and best treatment plan for each patient. Discusses the latest research results and offers new information on treatment options. Features the expertise of international authorities, providing a worldwide perspective. Uses a templated, four-color format that makes information accessible and easy to understand—particularly the basic science concepts.

Art Therapy and Clinical Neuroscience

Author : Richard Carr,Noah Hass-Cohen
Publisher : Jessica Kingsley Publishers
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2008-10-15
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 1846428394

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Art Therapy and Clinical Neuroscience by Richard Carr,Noah Hass-Cohen Pdf

Art Therapy and Clinical Neuroscience offers an authoritative introductory account of recent developments in clinical neuroscience and its impact on art therapy theory and practice. Contributors explore the complex relationship between art and creativity and neurological functions such as those that occur during stress response, immune functioning, child developmental phases, gender difference, the processing of imagery, attachment, and trauma. It deciphers neuroscientific language and theory and contributes innovative concrete applications and interventions useful in art therapy. This book is essential reading for art therapists, expressive arts therapists, counselors, mental health practitioners, and students.

Clinical Neuroscience

Author : Kelly Lambert,Craig H. Kinsley
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Clinical neuropsychology
ISBN : 0199737053

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Clinical Neuroscience by Kelly Lambert,Craig H. Kinsley Pdf

Clinical Neuroscience informs students of relevant neurobiological foundations of various mental illnesses. In this book, students will begin their journey with a tour of the brain's fundamental building blocks (neuroanatomy, neurochemistry, neurophysiology, neurodevelopment) before moving to mental health challenges and illnesses (Traumatic brain injury, Parkinson's Disease, Addiction, Schizophrenia, Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder, Depression). The final section of the book includes chapters addressing topics thought to be important for building resilience against the emergence of mental illness; these chapters cover the topics of adaptive coping strategies, hunger regulation, and the nexus between mental and immune functions. Throughout the text, the value of empirical evidence is emphasized so that meaningful progress can be made toward the identification of the most effective treatment strategies. By understanding multiple neurobiological perspectives such as neuroanatomical, behavioral, evolutionary, and neurochemical approaches currently existing in the field, students will be better prepared to conceptualize the relevant components of these mental health puzzles. Features such as opening chapter vignettes (Connections), case studies (A Case in Point) and feature boxes (Brain Matters) illuminate the course content for students as they learn about the value of translational research. Instructor's Manual/Test Bank (9780199737079) to help instructors prepare for their lectures and homework assignments, with learning objectives, class activities and demonstrations, exercises, additional readings, and more. The test bank includes more than 800 questions organized topically and graded according to difficulty, with source information provided to link questions back to their respective sections in the text. Companion Website to further assist the instructor, providing PowerPoint versions of the most informative images and tables in the text

Neurology and Clinical Neuroscience

Author : Roger Brumback
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 199 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781461240082

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Neurology and Clinical Neuroscience by Roger Brumback Pdf

The United States Congress has designated the 1990s as the "Decade of the Brain" in recognition of the major importance of neurology and the other neurosciences in the health and well-being of Americans. It has been suggested that as many as 20% of all patients seeking medical treatment have neurologic problems, either as the presenting complaint or as an associated condition complicating the primary illness. Thus, it is fitting that Springer-Verlag should acknowledge the prominence of this medical specialty area by devoting an entire volume of the Oklahoma Notes series to neurology and clinical neuroscience. Of course, this text is an outline overview and does not attempt to provide ency clopedic coverage of neurology (the student desiring a comprehensive review of the field may wish to seek in the library the 60 + volumes in the series Handbook of Clinical Neurology edited by Pierre J. Vinken and George W. Bruyn). However, the information selected for inclusion in this volume of the Oklahoma Notes series remains true to the goal of the whole series-only materials vital in both the general clinical practice of medicine and to answer questions on the all-important United States Medical Licensing Examination have been incorporated in the text. Roger A. Brumback, M.D.

The Neuroscience of Clinical Psychiatry

Author : Edmund S. Higgins,Mark S. George
Publisher : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
Page : 334 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2012-11-05
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781469802008

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The Neuroscience of Clinical Psychiatry by Edmund S. Higgins,Mark S. George Pdf

Bringing the latest breakthroughs in neuroscience to the clinician, this text provides resident and practicing psychiatrists with a comprehensive, clinically relevant overview of the brain mechanisms underlying behavior and mental illness. The book presents an integrated perspective on the structures and workings of the brain, the mechanisms governing behaviors such as pleasure, aggression, and intelligence, and the pathophysiology of mental disorders. More than 200 two-color illustrations clarify key concepts. Questions and answers at the end of each chapter facilitate review and board preparation. Readers will also have online access to the complete, fully searchable text and a quiz bank of over 150 questions at www.neuroscienceofclinicalpsychiatry.com.

Clinical Neuroscience for Rehabilitation

Author : Margaret L. Schenkman,James Bowman
Publisher : Pearson
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Medical rehabilitation
ISBN : 0133024695

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Clinical Neuroscience for Rehabilitation by Margaret L. Schenkman,James Bowman Pdf

For all courses in functional and clinical neuroscience. This text is designed to help students understand the nervous system structures and functions that allow for complex neurophysiological processing in support of human functions and behavior. Students are guided through learning the vocabulary of contemporary neuroscience, understanding the nervous system's structural organization and communications mechanisms, and learning how structures are linked anatomically and functionally to mediate specific behaviors. To facilitate learning, this text builds incrementally on basic information to introduce increasingly detailed and complex structures, functions, and terminology. As students proceed, they develop working knowledge for predicting neurological problems associated with specific diseases or injury, and analyzing appropriate interventions.

The Hippocampus in Clinical Neuroscience

Author : K. Szabo,M.G. Hennerici
Publisher : Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers
Page : 174 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2014-04-23
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783318025682

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The Hippocampus in Clinical Neuroscience by K. Szabo,M.G. Hennerici Pdf

The hippocampus is one of the most intriguing structures of the human brain. Damage to this part causes symptoms ranging from transient disorders accompanied by tiny lesions to severely debilitating cognitive disorders with marked tissue loss. This publication provides a predominantly clinical approach to the complex workings of the hippocampus from different perspectives, ranging from basic principles to specific diseases. The first part of the book summarizes current knowledge regarding the structure and physiology of the hippocampus and establishes the ties to basic neuroscience. The second part deals with the function and assessment of the human hippocampus, including memory function, neuropsychological measures, and conventional and functional imaging studies. The chapters of the third part are devoted to the hippocampus in neurological disorders, e.g. the interaction between stress and memory function, and the pathological conditions of common as well as selected rare neurological diseases affecting the hippocampus. The book is highly recommended to clinical neurologists who wish to gain a broad understanding of this complex and fascinating organ in terms of basic principles, modern imaging findings, and specific diseases.

Neuroscience for Clinicians

Author : Eduardo E. Benarroch
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 833 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780190948894

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Neuroscience for Clinicians by Eduardo E. Benarroch Pdf

"The aim of this book is to provide the clinician with a comprehensive and clinical relevant survey of emerging concepts on the organization and function of the nervous system and neurologic disease mechanisms, at the molecular, cellular and system levels. The content of is based on the review of information obtained from recent advances in genetic, molecular and cell biology techniques, electrophysiological recordings, brain mapping, and mouse models, emphasizing the clinical and possible therapeutic implications. Many chapters of this book contain information that will be relevant not only clinical neurologists but also to psychiatrists and physical therapists. The scope includes the mechanisms and abnormalities of DNA/RNA metabolism, proteostasis, vesicular biogenesis, and axonal transport and mechanisms of neurodegeneration; the role of the mitochondria in cell function and death mechanisms; ion channels, neurotransmission and mechanisms of channelopathies and synaptopathies; the functions of astrocytes, oligodendrocytes and microglia and their involvement in disease; the local circuits and synaptic interactions at the level of the cerebral cortex, thalamus, basal ganglia, cerebellum, brainstem and spinal cord transmission regulating sensory processing, behavioral state and motor functions; the peripheral and central mechanisms of pain and homeostasis; and networks involved in emotion, memory, language, and executive function"--

Clinical Neuroscience for Communication Disorders

Author : Margaret Lehman Blake,Jerry K. Hoepner
Publisher : Plural Publishing
Page : 361 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2021-12-02
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781635503661

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Clinical Neuroscience for Communication Disorders by Margaret Lehman Blake,Jerry K. Hoepner Pdf

Clinical Neuroscience for Communication Disorders: Neuroanatomy and Neurophysiology offers a comprehensive and easy-to-understand introduction to neuroscience for undergraduates and beginning graduate students in the field of communication disorders. Packed with features to aid student understanding, this textbook introduces the neurologic underpinnings of systems involved in communication (speech, language, cognition, and hearing) and swallowing, from the nervous system to the anatomy of the head and neck. A highly readable writing style makes abstract and complex material accessible to students and provides just the right amount of information to challenge yet not overwhelm students. What sets this book apart is the extensive infusion of clinical application. Each chapter begins by tying the content to the everyday clinical applications for speech-language pathologists, audiologists, and related professionals and includes clinical cases to illustrate neural functions. In addition to coverage of the main systems, this text contains chapters devoted to neuroplasticity, communication, and cognition to move beyond basic anatomy to the key principles of contemporary neuroscience and application of the concepts discussed. Additionally, explicit connections are drawn between cranial nerves, the oral mechanism examination, and clinicall swallowing assessment. The clinical cases cover a variety of both pediatric and adult scenarios designed to highlight the interconnectedness of neural systems and the complexity of neurologically-based communication disorders. The cases span the breadth of clinical practice—developmental and acquired disorders, pediatric and adult cases, and disorders of speech, language, cognition, and hearing—and are cross-referenced with each of the other chapters for improved understanding. Key Features: * More than 150 customized illustrations solidify connections between anatomy and physiology * Clinical cases throughout the text and expanded versions of the cases in a stand-alone chapter illustrate clinical relevance of neuroanatomy and neurophysiology * Bolded keywords highlight foundational concepts and terminology * Boxes throughout the text offer an opportunity for applying learning through applications, exercises, glossaries of key terms, and clinical cases * End-of-chapter summaries provide an overview of the key concepts within the chapter in plain language * A bulleted list of key concepts concludes each chapter to reinforce learning outcomes * References and further reading augment student learning

Clinical Neuroscience

Author : Kelly Lambert
Publisher : Macmillan
Page : 666 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2004-11-26
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 0716752271

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Clinical Neuroscience by Kelly Lambert Pdf

Integrating neurobiological mechanisms of general health into the coverage of mental disorders, this text also looks at other aspects of neuroscience and the ways in which it impacts on the mental condition.

Fundamental Neuroscience for Basic and Clinical Applications,with STUDENT CONSULT Online Access,4

Author : Duane E. Haines
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
Page : 536 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2013-01-01
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781437702941

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Fundamental Neuroscience for Basic and Clinical Applications,with STUDENT CONSULT Online Access,4 by Duane E. Haines Pdf

Turn to Fundamental Neuroscience for a thorough, clinically relevant understanding of this complicated subject! Integrated coverage of neuroanatomy, physiology, and pharmacology, with a particular emphasis on systems neurobiology, effectively prepares you for your courses, exams, and beyond. Easily comprehend and retain complex material thanks to the expert instruction of Professor Duane Haines, recipient of the Henry Gray/Elsevier Distinguished Teacher Award from the American Association of Anatomists and the Distinguished Teacher Award from the Association of American Colleges.Access the complete contents online at www.studentconsult.com, plus 150 USMLE-style review questions, sectional images correlated with the anatomical diagrams within the text, and more. Grasp important anatomical concepts and their clinical applications thanks to correlated state-of-the-art imaging examples, anatomical diagrams, and histology photos.Retain key information and efficiently study for your exams with clinical highlights integrated and emphasized within the text.