Clinical Psychometrics

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Clinical Psychometrics

Author : Per Bech
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 168 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2012-09-24
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781118511824

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Clinical Psychometrics by Per Bech Pdf

Clinical Psychometrics is an introduction to the long-term attempt to measure the psychiatric dimension of dementia, schizophrenia, mania, depression, anxiety, neuroticism, extraversion/introversion and health-related quality of life. The two psychometric procedures, classical factor analysis and modern item-response models, are presented for readers without any requirement for particular mathematical or statistical knowledge. The book is unique in this attempt and provides helpful background information for the dimensional approach that is being used in the forthcoming updates to the diagnostic classification systems, ICD-11 and DSM-5. The book is written for everyone who is interested in the origins and development of modern psychiatry, and who wants to be familiar with its practical possibilities; how it is possible to compare different individuals with each other, how one may determine the boundary between what is normal and what is disease, or how one may assess the clinical effect of the various forms of treatment, available to present day psychiatry.

Clinical Psychometrics: Old Issues and New Perspectives

Author : Michela Balsamo,Marco Innamorati,Dorian A. Lamis
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2019-09-20
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9782889459568

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Clinical Psychometrics: Old Issues and New Perspectives by Michela Balsamo,Marco Innamorati,Dorian A. Lamis Pdf

Clinical Psychometrics can be defined as a discipline that deals with the definition and measurement of clinical constructs. Among its interests, it includes dimensions, such as skills, behavior, psychopathology, quality of life, and personality. Indeed, this discipline focuses on individual differences, the theory of measurement, the construction of measure instruments and their application in an international context. Clinical Psychometrics can be considered as an essential tool in many fields of research related to psychological and psychiatric interventions: for example, it is useful for diagnostic assessment (in various fields, including clinical and forensic areas), for the design and evaluation of specific psychological and pharmacological treatments. Therefore, Clinical Psychometrics is an applied discipline using psychometric tools to develop evidence-based type procedures relating to the understanding and improvement of the psychological conditions of individuals. This Research Topic on “Clinical Psychometrics” is interested in several aspects of measurement of psychological variables, focusing on the two fundamental paradigmatic aspects of the discipline, the Classical Test Theory and the Item Response Theory. This Research Topic seeks to stimulate a scientific debate between psychotherapists and psychometricians in this area. It could have applicative fallouts, such as designing trans-cultural studies in order to: 1) investigate the invariance of new instruments for measuring clinical variables; 2) test the invariance of existing instruments used in clinical research; 3) develop more refined measure instruments for the evaluation of clinical dimensions, similarly to work conducted by the Obsessive Compulsive Cognitions Working Group in identifying domains considered central to OCD and developing the 87-item Obsessive Beliefs Questionnaire; 4) evaluate therapeutic outcomes and processes (such as, states stress, psychological distress, psychological adjustment to illness, health-related quality of life, mood disorders, sexual functioning, etc.). The goal of this Research Topic is to disseminate a culture of integration between “psychometric model” and “clinical model”, promoting the scientific debate about the deepening of the existing methods and/or the proposal of new methods capable of combining clinical significance with quantitative rigor. This Research Topic welcomed all types of articles, with the exception of case reports. We were particularly interested in: 1. Systematic reviews shedding new lights on the psychometric properties of the most used psychological measures in clinical psychology, neuroscience, psychiatry, psychosomatics, etc.; 2. Guidelines and suggestions on the correct use and gold standards in psychological assessment in the form of research studies and brief reports on the development of new measures and adaptation of existing ones.

Psychometrics and Psychological Assessment

Author : Carina Coulacoglou,Donald H. Saklofske
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 500 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2017-06-19
Category : Education
ISBN : 9780128024904

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Psychometrics and Psychological Assessment by Carina Coulacoglou,Donald H. Saklofske Pdf

Psychometrics and Psychological Assessment: Principles and Applications reports on contemporary perspectives and models on psychological assessment and their corresponding measures. It highlights topics relevant to clinical and neuropsychological domains, including cognitive abilities, adaptive behavior, temperament, and psychopathology.Moreover, the book examines a series of standard as well as novel methods and instruments, along with their psychometric properties, recent meta-analytic studies, and their cross-cultural applications. Discusses psychometric issues and empirical studies that speak to same Explores the family context in relation to children’s behavioral outcomes Features major personality measures as well as their cross cultural variations Identifies the importance of coping and resilience in assessing personality and psychopathology Examines precursors of aggression and violence for prediction and prevention

Psychometric Testing

Author : Barry Cripps
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 343 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2017-05-08
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781119183013

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Psychometric Testing by Barry Cripps Pdf

Psychometric Testing offers an in-depth examination of the strengths and limitations psychometric testing, with coverage of diverse methods of test development and application. A state-of-the-art exploration of the contemporary field of psychometric testing, bringing together the latest theory and evidence-based practice from 21 global experts Explores a variety of topics related to the field, including test construction, use and applications in human resources and training, assessment and verification of training courses, and consulting Includes applications for clinical psychology, performance psychology, and sport and exercise psychology across a range of professions (research, teaching, coaching, consulting, and advising) Acknowledges the dynamic nature of the field and identifies future directions in need of more research, including Internet and smart phone testing

Measurement-Based Care in Mental Disorders

Author : Per Bech
Publisher : Springer
Page : 93 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2016-12-10
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9783319466514

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Measurement-Based Care in Mental Disorders by Per Bech Pdf

This innovative monograph introduces a measurement-based framework for effective treatment of patients with mood disorders, personality disorders, and schizophrenia. Rooted firmly in principles of pharmacotherapy and clinical psychometrics, the book’s signature diagram balances rating scale results and patient self-reported progress along three angles: therapeutic effects, adverse effects, and quality of life. The author’s choices of measures are brief, valid, widely used, and easy for clinicians to administer and patients to understand. But rather than being a mechanistic or an impersonal formula, this system is shown as a science-based means of fostering constructive collaboration between patient and therapist, leading to greater patient well-being. Included in the coverage: · Negative mental health: the ordinary symptom-orientated mental disorders. · The basic diagram of personality dimensions. · Self-reported symptom scales within the basic diagram. · Clinician-administered symptom scales within the basic diagram. · The pharmacopsychometric triangle in measurement-based care. · Diagnostic rating scales. · A practical outcome evaluation plan. Offering a medical level of precision to mental health, Measurement-Based Care in Mental Disorders should interest health care providers at all levels, particularly physicians and staff in primary care settings, and in psychiatric in- and outpatient clinics, including psychiatrists, psychologists, nurses, and social workers.

An Introduction to Psychological Assessment and Psychometrics

Author : Keith Coaley
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2014-03-14
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781473904309

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An Introduction to Psychological Assessment and Psychometrics by Keith Coaley Pdf

In An Introduction to Psychological Assessment and Psychometrics, Keith Coaley outlines the key ingredients of psychological assessment, providing case studies to illustrate their application, making it an ideal textbook for courses on psychometrics or psychological assessment. New to the Second Edition: Includes occupational and educational settings Covers ethical and professional issues with a strong practical focus Case study material related to work selection settings End of chapter self-assessments to facilitate students’ progress Compliant with the latest BPS Certificate of Testing curriculum Electronic inspection copies are available for instructors.

Leading-edge Psychological Tests and Testing Research

Author : Marta A. Lange
Publisher : Nova Publishers
Page : 230 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 1600215718

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Leading-edge Psychological Tests and Testing Research by Marta A. Lange Pdf

Psychological testing has grown exponentially as technological advances have permitted it to and societal complexities have necessitated its growth. Psychological testing or psychological assessment is a field characterised by the use of samples of behaviour in order to infer generalisations about a given individual. By samples of behaviour, one means observations over time of an individual performing tasks that have usually been prescribed beforehand. These responses are often compiled into statistical tables that allow the evaluator to compare the behaviour of the individual being tested to the responses of a norm group. The broad categories of psychological evaluation tests include: Norm-referenced, IQ/achievement tests, Neuropsychological tests, Personality tests, Objective tests (Rating scale), Direct observation tests, Psychological evaluations using data mining. New and important research is presented in this book.

A Handbook of Research Methods for Clinical and Health Psychology

Author : Jeremy Miles,Paul Gilbert
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 334 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 019852756X

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A Handbook of Research Methods for Clinical and Health Psychology by Jeremy Miles,Paul Gilbert Pdf

Though psychology as a discipline has grown enormously in popularity in recent years, compulsory courses in research methods and statistics are seldom embarked upon with any great enthusiasm within the undergraduate and postgraduate communities. Many postgraduate and PhD students start theirresearch ill-equipped to design effective experiments and to properly analyse their results. This lack of knowledge also limits their ability to critically assess and evaluate research done by others. This book is a practical guide to carrying out research in health psychology and clinical psychology. It bridges the gap between undergraduate and postgraduate study. As well as describing the various techniques and methods available to students, it provides them with a proper understanding of whata specific technique does - going beyond the introductory descriptions typical of most undergraduate methods books. The book describes both quantitative and qualitativeve approaches to data collection, providing valuable advice on methods ranging from psychometric testing to discourse analysis. Forboth undergraduate and postgraduate students, the book will be essential in making them aware of the full range of techniques available, helping them to design scientifically rigorous experiments, and effectively analyse their results.

Clinical Pain Management : Chronic Pain

Author : Peter Wilson,Paul Watson,Jennifer Haythornwaite,Troels Jensen
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 728 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2008-09-26
Category : Health & Fitness
ISBN : 9781444109818

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Clinical Pain Management : Chronic Pain by Peter Wilson,Paul Watson,Jennifer Haythornwaite,Troels Jensen Pdf

The second edition of Chronic Pain now covers a vast scientific and clinical arena, with the scientific background and therapeutic options much expanded. In common with the other titles comprising Clinical Pain Management, the volume gathers together the available evidence-based information in a reader-friendly format without unnecessary detail, an

Research Grants Index

Author : National Institutes of Health (U.S.). Division of Research Grants
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 1240 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 1964
Category : Medicine
ISBN : IND:30000090340047

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Research Grants Index by National Institutes of Health (U.S.). Division of Research Grants Pdf

Psychological Testing

Author : George Domino,Marla L. Domino
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 3 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2006-04-24
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781139455145

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Psychological Testing by George Domino,Marla L. Domino Pdf

This book is an introductory text to the field of psychological testing primarily suitable for undergraduate students in psychology, education, business, and related fields. This book will also be of interest to graduate students who have not had a prior exposure to psychological testing and to professionals such as lawyers who need to consult a useful source. Psychological Testing is clearly written, well-organized, comprehensive, and replete with illustrative materials. In addition to the basic topics, the text covers in detail topics that are often neglected by other texts such as cross-cultural testing, the issue of faking tests, the impact of computers and the use of tests to assess positive behaviors such as creativity.

Personality and Disease

Author : Christoffer Johansen
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2018-06-29
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780128054451

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Personality and Disease by Christoffer Johansen Pdf

A tremendous amount of research has been performed looking at the relationship between personality and disease. Research on this topic has been spread throughout scientific journals on psychology, behavioral health, psychoneuroimmunology, oncology, and epidemiology. Personality and Disease brings this research together in one place for the first time. With contributions from world experts, the book summarizes research findings on personality as it relates to cancer, heart disease, diabetes, asthma and allergies, dementia, and more. Is there such a thing as a cancer- prone personality? Do sadness, anger, stress, or shyness affect the likelihood that we will fall ill to specific diseases? Can we protect ourselves from disease through a positive outlook? This book will address both what we know, and what we persist in believing despite evidence to the contrary, and why such beliefs persist in the face of evidence. Investigates whether and how personality affects disease generally Includes cancer, heart disease, diabetes, asthma, allergies, and dementia Separates fact from fiction, evidence from beliefs Collates research from a wide variety of scientific domains Contains international perspectives from top scholars