Clitic And Affix Combinations

Clitic And Affix Combinations Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle version is available to download in english. Read online anytime anywhere directly from your device. Click on the download button below to get a free pdf file of Clitic And Affix Combinations book. This book definitely worth reading, it is an incredibly well-written.

Clitic and Affix Combinations

Lorie Heggie,Fernando Ordóñez
Clitic and Affix Combinations Book PDF

Author : Lorie Heggie,Fernando Ordóñez
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 404 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2005-01-01
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9027227985

Get Book

Clitic and Affix Combinations by Lorie Heggie,Fernando Ordóñez Pdf

In this volume, the relationship between clitics and affixes and their combinatorial properties has led to a serious discussion of the interface between syntax, morphology, semantics, and phonology that draws on a variety of theoretical perspectives (e.g., HPSG , Optimality Theory, Minimalism). Clitic/affix phenomena provide a rich range of data, not only for the identification of an affix vs. clitic, but also for the best way to explain ordering constraints, some of which are contradictory. A range of languages are considered, including Romance and Slavic languages, as well as Turkish, Greek, Icelandic, Korean, and Passamaquoddy. Moreover, several articles consider dialectal microparameterization, notably in Spanish, French, and Occitan. This volume thus reflects current debate on issues such as clitic ordering constraints, the relationship of clitics to inalienable possession and the left periphery, and templatic approaches to affixes vs. clitics while examining a broad range of languages.

Analyzing Grammar

Paul R. Kroeger
Analyzing Grammar Book PDF

Author : Paul R. Kroeger
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 388 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2005-05-05
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 1139443518

Get Book

Analyzing Grammar by Paul R. Kroeger Pdf

Analyzing Grammar is a clear introductory textbook on grammatical analysis, designed for students beginning to study the discipline. Covering both syntax (the structure of phrases and sentences) and morphology (the structure of words), it equips them with the tools and methods needed to analyze grammatical patterns in any language. Students are shown how to use standard notational devices such as phrase structure trees and word-formation rules, as well as prose descriptions. Emphasis is placed on comparing the different grammatical systems of the world's languages, and students are encouraged to practice the analyses through a diverse range of problem sets and exercises. Topics covered include word order, constituency, case, agreement, tense, gender, pronoun systems, inflection, derivation, argument structure and grammatical relations, and a useful glossary provides a clear explanation of each term. Accessibly written and comprehensive, Analyzing Grammar is set to become a key text for all courses in grammatical analysis.

Morphology and its demarcations

Wolfgang U. Dressler,Dieter Kastovsky,Oskar E. Pfeiffer,Franz Rainer
Morphology and its demarcations Book PDF

Author : Wolfgang U. Dressler,Dieter Kastovsky,Oskar E. Pfeiffer,Franz Rainer
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2005-07-28
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027294395

Get Book

Morphology and its demarcations by Wolfgang U. Dressler,Dieter Kastovsky,Oskar E. Pfeiffer,Franz Rainer Pdf

The papers in this volume derive from the International Morphology Meeting (Vienna 2004) and were selected because they address the main topic of the conference: external and internal demarcations of morphology. The external demarcation between syntax and morphology is dealt with in the papers by Rood, Cysouw, Milićević, Blom, Enrique-Arias, and Heine & König. Demarcations of inflection and derivation are discussed in the contributions by Ricca, Lloret, Manova, Say, Žaucer, and Stump. In contrast to theoretical discussions in previous literature, which have concentrated on the internal boundary between inflection and derivation, this volume attributes equal importance to the demarcations between derivation and compounding, addressed in the contributions by Bauer, Booij, Štekauer, Fradin, Amiot, and Scalise, Bisetto & Guevara.

Serbian Clitics

Jasmina Milićević
Serbian Clitics Book PDF

Author : Jasmina Milićević
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2023-02-10
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027254641

Get Book

Serbian Clitics by Jasmina Milićević Pdf

Clitics, those “funny little words” like English contracted future tense and pluperfect tense/conditional mood markers (’ll and ’d) or French pronominal objects (le ‘him’, la ‘her’, lui ‘to him/her’, etc.), have long been a source of fascination for linguists. Lacking an inherent stress that characterizes “well-behaved” words, clitics prosodically depend on a stressed sentence element, called their host, which makes them look and, in some contexts, behave like affixes (parts of words). Some clitics, Serbian second-position clitics being the case in point, also obey stringent linear ordering rules, different from those holding for fully-fledged sentence elements. This monograph offers a comprehensive formalized description of second-position clitics in standard Serbian from the viewpoint of the Meaning-Text theory, an approach relying on syntactic dependencies and oriented towards speech production, which sets it apart from most contemporary frameworks. It will be of interest for general linguists, Slavists, and advanced learners of Serbian.

Korean Morphosyntax: Focusing on Clitics and Their Roles in Syntax

Hee-Rahk Chae
Korean Morphosyntax Focusing on Clitics and Their Roles in Syntax Book PDF

Author : Hee-Rahk Chae
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2020-03-06
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 9781000029833

Get Book

Korean Morphosyntax: Focusing on Clitics and Their Roles in Syntax by Hee-Rahk Chae Pdf

Korean Morphosyntax: Focusing on Clitics and Their Roles in Syntax presents a theory-neutral comprehensive analysis of Korean morphosyntax for advanced students and scholars of Korean language and linguistics. This book focuses on the morphosyntactic status of particles in Korean and highlights how this understanding allows for a proper analysis of sentences. As the significance of clitics in Korean has not been highlighted by previous works in such depth, this book offers the first comprehensive study of this aspect of the Korean language. The new observations offered here will allow readers to correctly identify the basic units of syntax and to properly analyze sentences in Korean. This book will be of interest to graduates and scholars interested in Korean linguistics and morphosyntax.

Cantonese Particles and Affixal Quantification

Peppina Po-lun Lee
Cantonese Particles and Affixal Quantification Book PDF

Author : Peppina Po-lun Lee
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 265 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2012-06-21
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789400743878

Get Book

Cantonese Particles and Affixal Quantification by Peppina Po-lun Lee Pdf

Cantonese, the lingua franca of Hong Kong and its neighboring province, has an unusually rich repertoire of verbal particles. This volume significantly augments the academic literature on their semantics, focusing on three affixal quantifiers, -saai, -hoi and -maai. The author shows how these verbal suffixes display a unique interplay of syntax and semantics: used in a sentence with no focus, they quantify items flexibly, according to an accessibility hierarchy; with focus, focus comes into effect after syntactic selection. This fresh and compelling perspective in the study of particles and quantification is the first in-depth analysis of Cantonese verbal suffixes. It compares the language’s affixal quantification to the alternative determiner and adverbial quantifiers. The book’s syntax-semantics mapping geography deploys both descriptive and theoretical approaches, making it an essential resource for researchers studying the nexus of syntax and semantics, as well as Cantonese itself.

Current issues in Kurdish linguistics

Songül Gündoğdu,Ergin Öpengin,Geoffrey Haig,Erik Anonby
Current issues in Kurdish linguistics Book PDF

Author : Songül Gündoğdu,Ergin Öpengin,Geoffrey Haig,Erik Anonby
Publisher : University of Bamberg Press
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2019-11-18
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783863096861

Get Book

Current issues in Kurdish linguistics by Songül Gündoğdu,Ergin Öpengin,Geoffrey Haig,Erik Anonby Pdf

Current Issues in Kurdish Linguistics contains ten contributions which span the field of Kurdish linguistics, both in terms of geography and in terms of the range of topics. Along with several works on Kurmanji (Northern Kurdish) and Sorani (Central Kurdish), two chapters shed light on the lesser-known Southern Kurdish language area. Other studies are comparative, and treat the Kurdish language area in its entirety. The linguistic approaches of the authors are a mix of formal and typological perspectives, and cover topics ranging from geographical distribution and variation to phonology, morphosyntax, discourse structure, historical morphology, and sociolinguistics. The present volume is the first of its kind in bringing together contributions from a relatively large number of linguists, working in a diverse range of frameworks and on different aspects and varieties of Kurdish. As such, it attests to the increasing breadth and sophistication now evident in Kurdish linguistics, and is a worthy launch for the new series Bamberg Studies in Kurdish Linguistics (BSKL).

A Grammar of Igala

Ejeba, Salem Ochala
A Grammar of Igala Book PDF

Author : Ejeba, Salem Ochala
Publisher : M & J Grand Orbit Communications
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2017-01-17
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789785431186

Get Book

A Grammar of Igala by Ejeba, Salem Ochala Pdf

The book establishes 28 phonemic consonants and 7 vowels, as well as lexical and grammatical tones in Igala. It shows the canonical syllable types as V and CV with no complexity, and relates resyllabification to the retiming of segments as tone bearing units and the duration of their mora. The work discusses nine word classes, as well as ideophones and clitics in Igala. There are splitting verbs of various structures and fully-fledged pronouns with morphologically toneless clitic counterparts that are toned in their syntactic context, among other elements of the Igala morphology. The work establishes clitics as generally bearing the grammatical tones of various categories as a result of their morphological tonelessness and their availability for post-lexical tone assignment. It also accounts for the generally complex interaction of clitics and tones in the organisation of the morphosyntax and the tone-syntax interface. Igala has both verbal and nominal extensional affixes with various semantic features. Some interesting discussions in the Igala syntax include the structural and functional types of serial verb constructions, the detransitivizing process of verb movement in object demoting structures, coreferentiality in relativised constituents and the future/non-future temporal distinction. Complementary binominals are conjoined with a specified binominal morpheme, and their rigidly irreversible structures have implications in the Igala semantics. The binominals demonstrate a grammatically specified pattern defined over a conceptual space, showing the network among conceptual categories, such as kinship, marital, social, hunter-hunted, more-less and cause-effect relationships as reflected in the Igala grammar.

Clitics

Andrew Spencer,Ana R. Luis
Clitics Book PDF

Author : Andrew Spencer,Ana R. Luis
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 389 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2012-07-12
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780521682923

Get Book

Clitics by Andrew Spencer,Ana R. Luis Pdf

In most languages we find 'little words' which resemble a full word, but which cannot stand on their own. Instead they have to 'lean on' a neighbouring word, like the 'd, 've and unstressed 'em of Kim'd've helped'em ('Kim would have helped them'). These are clitics, and they are found in most of the world's languages. In English the clitic forms appear in the same place in the sentence that the full form of the word would appear in but in many languages clitics obey quite separate rules of placement. This book is the first introduction to clitics, providing a complete summary of their properties, their uses, the reasons why they are of interest to linguists and the various theoretical approaches that have been proposed for them. The book describes a whole host of clitic systems and presents data from over 100 languages.

The Prosodic Word in European Portuguese

Marina Vigário
The Prosodic Word in European Portuguese Book PDF

Author : Marina Vigário
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 457 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2011-09-06
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110900927

Get Book

The Prosodic Word in European Portuguese by Marina Vigário Pdf

The book investigates the diagnostics for the prosodic word in European Portuguese, the prosodic organization of various sorts of morphosyntactic objects, and the definition of the prosodic word domain. The book bears on the organization of grammar and phonology, its interface with morphology and syntax, and the nature of phonological representations. Besides focusing primarily on European Portuguese, it also refers to languages such as Italian, Dutch, German, and English, among many others.

Prosodic Phonology of the Fuzhou Dialect

Shuxiang You
Prosodic Phonology of the Fuzhou Dialect Book PDF

Author : Shuxiang You
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2020-03-31
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 9780429534508

Get Book

Prosodic Phonology of the Fuzhou Dialect by Shuxiang You Pdf

Prosodic Phonology of the Fuzhou Dialect: Domains and Rule Application is the first attempt to conduct a comprehensive analysis of the Fuzhou phonological system from the perspective of prosodic phonology. It addresses the following issues: What prosodic constituents exist in the Fuzhou dialect and what kinds of roles they play in the Fuzhou phonological system; how to define the domain formation of these prosodic constituents in the Fuzhou dialect; what kinds of Fuzhou phonological phenomena make crucial reference to these prosodic constituents as the domain of application; and what implications does the study of the Fuzhou phonological system have for the prosodic phonology theory. This book is a valuable text for students and scholars in the field of Chinese dialectology, Min dialects, prosodic phonology, and phonology-morphosyntax interface.

Romance Object Clitics

Diego Pescarini
Romance Object Clitics Book PDF

Author : Diego Pescarini
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2021-03-25
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780192633354

Get Book

Romance Object Clitics by Diego Pescarini Pdf

This book offers an empirical and theoretical exploration of the development of object clitic pronouns in the Romance languages, drawing on data from Latin, medieval vernaculars, modern Romance languages, and lesser-known dialects. Diego Pescarini examines phonological, morphological, and especially syntactic aspects of Romance object clitics, using the findings to reconstruct their evolution from Latin to Romance and to model clitic placement in modern Romance languages. On the theoretical side, the volume engages with previous accounts of clitics, particularly in generative theory. It challenges the received idea that cliticization resulted from a form of syntactic deficiency; instead, it proposes that clitics resulted from the feature endowment of discourse features, which initially caused freezing of certain pronominal forms and then - through reanalysis - their successive incorporation to verbal hosts. This approach leads to a revision of earlier analyses of well-known phenomena such as interpolation, climbing, and enclisis/proclisis alternations, and to new approaches to issues including V2 syntax, scrambling, and stylistic fronting, among many others.

Romance Linguistics 2009

Sonia Colina,Antxon Olarrea,Ana Maria Carvalho
Romance Linguistics 2009 Book PDF

Author : Sonia Colina,Antxon Olarrea,Ana Maria Carvalho
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 449 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2010-01-01
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027248336

Get Book

Romance Linguistics 2009 by Sonia Colina,Antxon Olarrea,Ana Maria Carvalho Pdf

"The thirty-ninth annual Linguistic Symposium on Romance Languages (LSRL) was held for the first time at the University of Arizona 27-29 March 2009. The by-now traditional parasession was on devoted to Variation and Change in Romance

Movement and Clitics

Linda Escobar,Vicenç Torrens
Movement and Clitics Book PDF

Author : Linda Escobar,Vicenç Torrens
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 430 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2010-01-08
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781443818766

Get Book

Movement and Clitics by Linda Escobar,Vicenç Torrens Pdf

This volume gathers selected papers from the workshops Facing Movement and Meeting Clitics held in the context of the Barcelona Linguistic Institute. The authors explore a wide variety of languages, from Icelandic to Mayan, from Japanese to Russian and Italian, from various data sources: adult grammar, first and second language acquisition, developmental language disorders and language change. The papers on movement address the issues of reconstruction in parasitic gaps; the alternation between short and long distance movement in Germanic; subextraction from subjects; wh- in situ in Greek; word order alternations derived by movement in bilingual acquisition; intervention effects in L2 acquisition of Chinese; multiple wh- fronting in L2; and production of wh- questions in L1, L2 and SLI in French. In the papers on clitics, the theoretical issues considered include: the affixal character of subject clitics in L1; the morphological complexity of clitics; proclisis versus enclisis; the restrictions on cooccurrence of clitics in causative and other constructions; clitic placement in relation to L2 and language change; clitics as demarcative markers; and the acquisition of pronominal clitics in European Portuguese.

Structural and Typological Variation in the Dialects of Kurdish

Yaron Matras,Geoffrey Haig,Ergin Öpengin
Structural and Typological Variation in the Dialects of Kurdish Book PDF

Author : Yaron Matras,Geoffrey Haig,Ergin Öpengin
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 474 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2022-10-19
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783030788377

Get Book

Structural and Typological Variation in the Dialects of Kurdish by Yaron Matras,Geoffrey Haig,Ergin Öpengin Pdf

This book offers the first comparative discussion of variation in selected areas of structure in the dialects of Kurdish. The contributions draw on data collected as part of the project on Structural and Typological Variation in Kurdish and stored in the Manchester Database of Kurdish Dialects online resource, as well as on additional data sources. The chapters address issues in lexicon, phonology, and morpho-syntax including nominal case, tense and aspect categories, pronominal clitics, adpositions, word order (with special reference to post-predicate constituents) and connectivity and complex clauses. The materials that inform the analysis consist of a systematic questionnaire-based elicitation covering key features of variation in lexicon and morpho-syntax, and an accompanying corpus of free speech recordings, collected in over 120 locations across the Kurdish-speaking regions in Turkey, Syria, Iraq and Iran and covering mainly the dialects of Northern and Central Kurdish (Kurmani-Bahdini and Sorani), with some consideration of Southern Kurdish. The book will be of interest to students and scholars in fields such as linguistics, linguistic typology, Iranian linguistics and linguistics of the Middle East, and dialectology.