Clusters And Colloids

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Clusters and Colloids

Author : Günter Schmid
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 570 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2008-07-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783527616060

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Clusters and Colloids by Günter Schmid Pdf

This book offers a comprehensive overview of the rapidly developing field of cluster science. In an interdisciplinary approach, basic concepts as well as recent developments in research and practical applications are authoritatively discussed by leading authors. Topics covered include 'naked' metal clusters, clusters stabilized by ligands, clusters in solids, and colloids. The reader will find answers to questions like: * How many metal atoms must a particle have to exhibit metallic properties? * How can the large specific surface of clusters and colloids be employed in catalysts? * How can metal clusters be introduced into solid hosts? * Which effects are responsible for the transition from isolated to condensed clusters? The editor has succeeded in bringing the contributions of various authors together into a homogeneous, readable book, which will be useful for the academic and industrial reader alike.

Clusters and Colloids

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:748529392

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Clusters and Colloids by Anonim Pdf

This book offers a comprehensive overview of the rapidly developing field of cluster science. In an interdisciplinary approach, basic concepts as well as recent developments in research and practical applications are authoritatively discussed by leading authors. Topics covered include 'naked' metal clusters, clusters stabilized by ligands, clusters in solids, and colloids. The reader will find answers to questions like: How many metal atoms must a particle have to exhibit metallic properties? How can the large specific surface of clusters and colloids be employed in catalysts? How can metal clusters be introduced into solid hosts? Which effects are responsible for the transition from isolated to condensed clusters? The editor has succeeded in bringing the contributions of various authors together into a homogeneous, readable book, which will be useful for the academic and industrial reader alike.

Gold Clusters, Colloids and Nanoparticles I

Author : D. Michael P. Mingos
Publisher : Springer
Page : 287 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2014-09-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319078489

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Gold Clusters, Colloids and Nanoparticles I by D. Michael P. Mingos Pdf

The series Structure and Bonding publishes critical reviews on topics of research concerned with chemical structure and bonding. The scope of the series spans the entire Periodic Table and addresses structure and bonding issues associated with all of the elements. It also focuses attention on new and developing areas of modern structural and theoretical chemistry such as nanostructures, molecular electronics, designed molecular solids, surfaces, metal clusters and supramolecular structures. Physical and spectroscopic techniques used to determine, examine and model structures fall within the purview of Structure and Bonding to the extent that the focus is on the scientific results obtained and not on specialist information concerning the techniques themselves. Issues associated with the development of bonding models and generalizations that illuminate the reactivity pathways and rates of chemical processes are also relevant. The individual volumes in the series are thematic. The goal of each volume is to give the reader, whether at a university or in industry, a comprehensive overview of an area where new insights are emerging that are of interest to a larger scientific audience. Thus each review within the volume critically surveys one aspect of that topic and places it within the context of the volume as a whole. The most significant developments of the last 5 to 10 years should be presented using selected examples to illustrate the principles discussed. A description of the physical basis of the experimental techniques that have been used to provide the primary data may also be appropriate, if it has not been covered in detail elsewhere. The coverage need not be exhaustive in data, but should rather be conceptual, concentrating on the new principles being developed that will allow the reader, who is not a specialist in the area covered, to understand the data presented. Discussion of possible future research directions in the area is welcomed. Review articles for the individual volumes are invited by the volume editors. Readership: research scientists at universities or in industry, graduate students Special offer For all customers who have a standing order to the print version of Structure and Bonding, we offer free access to the electronic volumes of the Series published in the current year via SpringerLink.

Gold Clusters, Colloids and Nanoparticles II

Author : D. Michael P. Mingos
Publisher : Springer
Page : 233 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2014-10-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319078458

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Gold Clusters, Colloids and Nanoparticles II by D. Michael P. Mingos Pdf

The series Structure and Bonding publishes critical reviews on topics of research concerned with chemical structure and bonding. The scope of the series spans the entire Periodic Table and addresses structure and bonding issues associated with all of the elements. It also focuses attention on new and developing areas of modern structural and theoretical chemistry such as nanostructures, molecular electronics, designed molecular solids, surfaces, metal clusters and supramolecular structures. Physical and spectroscopic techniques used to determine, examine and model structures fall within the purview of Structure and Bonding to the extent that the focus is on the scientific results obtained and not on specialist information concerning the techniques themselves. Issues associated with the development of bonding models and generalizations that illuminate the reactivity pathways and rates of chemical processes are also relevant. The individual volumes in the series are thematic. The goal of each volume is to give the reader, whether at a university or in industry, a comprehensive overview of an area where new insights are emerging that are of interest to a larger scientific audience. Thus each review within the volume critically surveys one aspect of that topic and places it within the context of the volume as a whole. The most significant developments of the last 5 to 10 years should be presented using selected examples to illustrate the principles discussed. A description of the physical basis of the experimental techniques that have been used to provide the primary data may also be appropriate, if it has not been covered in detail elsewhere. The coverage need not be exhaustive in data, but should rather be conceptual, concentrating on the new principles being developed that will allow the reader, who is not a specialist in the area covered, to understand the data presented. Discussion of possible future research directions in the area is welcomed. Review articles for the individual volumes are invited by the volume editors. Readership: research scientists at universities or in industry, graduate students Special offer For all customers who have a standing order to the print version of Structure and Bonding, we offer free access to the electronic volumes of the Series published in the current year via SpringerLink.com

Colloids and Colloid Assemblies

Author : Frank Caruso
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 621 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2006-12-13
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783527606108

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Colloids and Colloid Assemblies by Frank Caruso Pdf

Written by outstanding experts in the colloids field, this book deals with the recent developments in the synthesis, modification, utilization and application of colloids. The types covered range from metal nanoparticles through to inorganic particles and polymer latexes. Strategies for their modification to impart new properties will be outlined and ordered assemblies derived from colloid particles and some applications for colloids are shown. A multidisciplinary audience spread throughout academia and industry alike will certainly appreciate this first concise collection of knowledge in book form for this topic.

50th Anniversary of Electron Counting Paradigms for Polyhedral Molecules

Author : D. Michael P. Mingos
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 265 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2022-01-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030848712

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50th Anniversary of Electron Counting Paradigms for Polyhedral Molecules by D. Michael P. Mingos Pdf

The 50 Year Anniversary of the development of electron counting paradigms is celebrated in two volumes of Structure and Bonding. Volume 2 covers applications to metal and metalloid clusters of the transition and post-transition elements

Metal Clusters in Chemistry

Author : Pierre Braunstein,Luis A. Oro,Paul R. Raithby
Publisher : Wiley-VCH
Page : 568 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2000-01-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 3527295496

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Metal Clusters in Chemistry by Pierre Braunstein,Luis A. Oro,Paul R. Raithby Pdf

Metal cluster chemistry is at the cutting edge between molecular and solid-state chemistry and has therefore had a great impact on the researchers working on organic, coordination, and solid-state chemistry, catalysis, physics, and materials science. The development of new sophisticated synthetic techniques has led to enormous progress in the synthesis of this diverse class of compounds. The number of clusters is growing rapidly, since the possible variations in the metal and ligand sphere are numerous. Modern bonding theories, such as the isolobal principle, have allowed a better understanding of the structures and properties of metal clusters, and thus paved the way for the usage of these versatile materials. Catalysis and nanomaterials are just two of the very promising application-oriented fields. Seventy six contributions, written by world experts in this research field, provide extensive coverage of different aspects of cluster chemistry, ranging from synthesis, structure determination, and dynamics to applications. Up-to-date information, including an impressive collection of structural data and illustrations, extensive coverage of the most important publications of the last decade, and many more features make this three-volume set a complete single-source guide for all researchers working in the area of cluster chemistry.

Nanofabrication Towards Biomedical Applications

Author : Challa S. S. R. Kumar,Josef Hormes,Carola Leuschner
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 442 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2006-03-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783527604609

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Nanofabrication Towards Biomedical Applications by Challa S. S. R. Kumar,Josef Hormes,Carola Leuschner Pdf

This book focuses on the materials, synthetic methods, tools and techniques being developed in the nanoregime towards the life sciences -- in particular biology, biotechnology and medicine. Readers from materials science, engineering, chemistry, biology and medical backgrounds will find detailed accounts of the design and synthesis of nanomaterials and the tools and techniques involved in their production for applications in biology, biotechnology and medicine.

Colloids and Colloid Assemblies

Author : Frank Caruso
Publisher : Wiley-VCH
Page : 636 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2004-02-23
Category : Crafts & Hobbies
ISBN : UOM:39015058796338

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Colloids and Colloid Assemblies by Frank Caruso Pdf

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Physics and Chemistry of Metal Cluster Compounds

Author : L.J. de Jongh
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 326 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2013-03-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401512947

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Physics and Chemistry of Metal Cluster Compounds by L.J. de Jongh Pdf

On Friday, February 20, 1980, I had the pleasure to be present at the inaugural lecture of my colleague Jan Reedijk, who had just been named at the Chair of Inorganic Chemistry of Leiden University. According to tradition, the ceremony took place in the impressive Hall of the old University Academy Building. In the course of his lecture, Jan mentioned a number of recent developments in chemistry which had struck him as particularly important or interesting. Among those was the synthesis of large metal cluster compounds, and, to my luck, he showed a slide ofthe molecular structure of [PtI9(C)b]4-. (To my luck, since at traditional Leiden University it is quite unusual to show slides at such ceremonies.) This constituted my first acquaintance with this exciting new class of materials. I became immediately fascinated by this molecule, partly because of the esthetic beauty of its fivefold symmetry, partly because as a physicist it struck me that it could be visualized as an "embryonically small" metal particle, embedded in a shell of CO ligands.

Kinetics and Catalysis in Microheterogeneous Systems

Author : Michael Gratzel
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 562 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2020-08-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000147810

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Kinetics and Catalysis in Microheterogeneous Systems by Michael Gratzel Pdf

This book provides a quantitative assessment of the advances in the area of catalysis and kinetics in microheterogeneous systems. It is an invaluable resource for chemists interested in catalysis and reaction kinetics, and physicists interested in semiconductors, metal clusters and catalysis.

Small Particles and Inorganic Clusters

Author : Claude Chapon,Marcel F. Gillet,Claude R. Henry
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 555 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642749131

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Small Particles and Inorganic Clusters by Claude Chapon,Marcel F. Gillet,Claude R. Henry Pdf

A lively demonstration of the great vitality and the multidisciplinary character of cluster research and of the usefulness of synthesizing its various aspects was given at this symposium. This volume covers all aspects of the physical and chemical properties of free and supported clusters or small particles: static, dynamical, electronic, magnetic and optical properties, adsorption and chemical phenomena. It thus gives a complete overview of the status of the field and its development.

Contribution of Clusters Physics to Materials Science and Technology

Author : Joel Davenas,P.M. Rabette
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 649 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789400943742

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Contribution of Clusters Physics to Materials Science and Technology by Joel Davenas,P.M. Rabette Pdf

During the last decade there has been an increasing interest in clusters and small particles because of the peculiar proper ties induced by their large area to volume ratio. For that reason small particles are often considered as an intermediate state of matter at the border between atomic (or molecular) chemistry, and physics of the condensed matter. The importance of the surface effect can explain the anomalous properties, for example the exis tence of the five fold symmetry observed in different circumstan ces '(beams of rare gas clusters, gold particles deposited on a substrate). However the question of the critical size at which the transition to bulk properties occurs cannot be simply answered, since the reply depends on the peculiar property which is studied. The importance of the size effect was emphasized in the last International Meetings. However the situation remains confused in most cases since the exact role of the cluster environment cannot be clearly elucidated and is a main difficulty, except in cluster beam experiments. In fact ideally free clusters constitute a labo ratory exception. In most applications small particles must be supported on a surface or embedded in a matrix, in order to be stabilized, which obviously shows the role of the environment.

Cluster Electric Spectroscopy of Colloid Chemical Oxyhydrate Systems

Author : Yuri I. Sucharev,I.Yu. Apalikova
Publisher : Trans Tech Publications Ltd
Page : 596 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2015-09-04
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783035700343

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Cluster Electric Spectroscopy of Colloid Chemical Oxyhydrate Systems by Yuri I. Sucharev,I.Yu. Apalikova Pdf

This monograph deals with the shape of Liesegang operator and its respective phase diagrams of spontaneous surges and analyzed properties of cluster attractors. It describes the influence of pulsation noise or self-organization current of gel systems in a magnetic field on singularities of optic parameters of yttrium oxyhydrate, as well as on kinetic curves of changes in optic density of oxyhydrate systems, sorptive properties of d- and f-elements, and the structural organization of their colloids. This monograph is meant for postgraduate students, magisters, researchers, and those interested in solid-state chemistry and physics.