Co Evolution Of Secondary Metabolites

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Co-Evolution of Secondary Metabolites

Jean-Michel Mérillon,Kishan Gopal Ramawat
Co Evolution of Secondary Metabolites Book PDF

Author : Jean-Michel Mérillon,Kishan Gopal Ramawat
Publisher : Springer
Page : 973 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2020-02-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 3319963988

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Co-Evolution of Secondary Metabolites by Jean-Michel Mérillon,Kishan Gopal Ramawat Pdf

This Reference Work is devoted to plant secondary metabolites and their evolutionary adaptation to different hosts and pests. Secondary metabolites play an important biological role in plants’ defence against herbivores, abiotic stresses and pathogens, and they also attract beneficial organisms such as pollinators. In this work, readers will find a comprehensive review of the phytochemical diversity, modification and adaptation of secondary metabolites, and the consequences of their co-evolution with plant parasites, pollinators, and herbivores. Chapters from expert contributors are organised into twelve sections that collate the current knowledge in intra-/inter-specific diversity in plant secondary metabolites, changes in secondary metabolites during plants’ adaptation to different environmental conditions, and co-evolution of host-parasite metabolites. Among the twelve themed parts, readers will also discover expert analysis on the genetics and chemical ecology evolution of secondary metabolites, and particular attention is also given to allelochemicals, bioactive molecules in plant defence and the evolution of sensory perception in vertebrates. This reference work will appeal to students, researchers and professionals interested in the field of plant pathology, plant breeding, biotechnology, agriculture and phytochemistry.

Co-Evolution of Secondary Metabolites

Jean-Michel Mérillon,Kishan Gopal Ramawat
Co Evolution of Secondary Metabolites Book PDF

Author : Jean-Michel Mérillon,Kishan Gopal Ramawat
Publisher : Springer
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2020-02-23
Category : Science
ISBN : 3319963961

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Co-Evolution of Secondary Metabolites by Jean-Michel Mérillon,Kishan Gopal Ramawat Pdf

This Reference Work is devoted to plant secondary metabolites and their evolutionary adaptation to different hosts and pests. Secondary metabolites play an important biological role in plants’ defence against herbivores, abiotic stresses and pathogens, and they also attract beneficial organisms such as pollinators. In this work, readers will find a comprehensive review of the phytochemical diversity, modification and adaptation of secondary metabolites, and the consequences of their co-evolution with plant parasites, pollinators, and herbivores. Chapters from expert contributors are organised into twelve sections that collate the current knowledge in intra-/inter-specific diversity in plant secondary metabolites, changes in secondary metabolites during plants’ adaptation to different environmental conditions, and co-evolution of host-parasite metabolites. Among the twelve themed parts, readers will also discover expert analysis on the genetics and chemical ecology evolution of secondary metabolites, and particular attention is also given to allelochemicals, bioactive molecules in plant defence and the evolution of sensory perception in vertebrates. This reference work will appeal to students, researchers and professionals interested in the field of plant pathology, plant breeding, biotechnology, agriculture and phytochemistry.

Secondary Metabolites

Derek J. Chadwick,Julie Whelan
Secondary Metabolites Book PDF

Author : Derek J. Chadwick,Julie Whelan
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2008-04-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780470514351

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Secondary Metabolites by Derek J. Chadwick,Julie Whelan Pdf

A comprehensive review of current thinking on the biosynthesis, function and evolution of secondary metabolites in animals, plants and microorganisms. Examines the traditional context of secondary metabolites as natural products having no obvious part to play in the producing organism's life cycle. Covers issues related to genetic and antibiotic applications.

Coevolution of Fungi with Plants and Animals

K. A. Pirozynski,D. L. Hawksworth
Coevolution of Fungi with Plants and Animals Book PDF

Author : K. A. Pirozynski,D. L. Hawksworth
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 1988
Category : Science
ISBN : STANFORD:36105030871086

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Coevolution of Fungi with Plants and Animals by K. A. Pirozynski,D. L. Hawksworth Pdf

The object of this volume is to draw attention to the wide range of associations between fungi and living organisms, particularly animals and plants, where there are indications that coevolution has been a major factor in their development.

Annual Plant Reviews, Insect-Plant Interactions

Claudia Voelckel,Georg Jander
Annual Plant Reviews Insect Plant Interactions Book PDF

Author : Claudia Voelckel,Georg Jander
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 420 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2014-05-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781118829806

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Annual Plant Reviews, Insect-Plant Interactions by Claudia Voelckel,Georg Jander Pdf

This latest volume in Wiley Blackwell’s prestigious AnnualPlant Reviews brings together articles that describe thebiochemical, genetic, and ecological aspects of plant interactionswith insect herbivores.. The biochemistry section of thisoutstanding volume includes reviews highlighting significantfindings in the area of plant signalling cascades, recognition ofherbivore-associated molecular patterns, sequestration of plantdefensive metabolites and perception of plant semiochemicals byinsects. Chapters in the genetics section are focused on geneticmapping of herbivore resistance traits and the analysis oftranscriptional responses in both plants and insects. The ecologysection includes chapters that describe plant-insect interactionsat a higher level, including multitrophic interactions,investigations of the cost-benefit paradigm and the altitudinalniche-breadth hypothesis, and a re-evaluation of co-evolution inthe light of recent molecular research. Written by many of the world’s leading researchers inthese subjects, and edited by Claudia Voelckel and Georg Jander,this volume is designed for students and researchers with somebackground in plant molecular biology or ecology, who would like tolearn more about recent advances or obtain a more in-depthunderstanding of this field. This volume will also be ofgreat use and interest to a wide range of plant scientists andentomologists and is an essential purchase for universities andresearch establishments where biological sciences are studied andtaught. To view details of volumes in Annual Plant Reviews, visit: ahref="http://www.wiley.com/go/apr"www.wiley.com/go/apr/a Also available from Wiley: Plant Defense Dale Walters 9781405175890 Herbicides and Plant Physiology, 2nd Edn Andrew Cobb & John Reade 9781405129350

Lichen Secondary Metabolites

Branislav Ranković
Lichen Secondary Metabolites Book PDF

Author : Branislav Ranković
Publisher : Springer
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2019-07-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030168148

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Lichen Secondary Metabolites by Branislav Ranković Pdf

This revised and extended edition provides in-depth insights into the benefits and untapped potential of lichen-derived bioactive compounds. The whole spectrum of these compounds’ biological and medical functions, from antibiotic to antiviral and anti-carcinogenic properties, is presented. In addition, a new chapter discusses the anti-neurodegenerative and anti-diabetic activities of lichenic secondary metabolites. Given its scope, the book offers a valuable asset for students and researchers in this field.

Annual Plant Reviews, Biochemistry of Plant Secondary Metabolism

Michael Wink
Annual Plant Reviews Biochemistry of Plant Secondary Metabolism Book PDF

Author : Michael Wink
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 431 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2011-06-13
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781444347913

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Annual Plant Reviews, Biochemistry of Plant Secondary Metabolism by Michael Wink Pdf

This brand new Annual Plant Reviews volume is the second edition of the highly successful and well-received Annual Plant Reviews, Volume 2. This exciting new volume provides an up-to-date survey of the biochemistry and physiology of plant secondary metabolism. The volume commences with an overview of the biochemistry, physiology and function of secondary metabolism, followed by detailed reviews of the major groups of secondary metabolites: alkaloids and betalains, cyanogenic glucosides, glucosinolates and nonprotein amino acids, phenyl propanoids and related phenolics, terpenoids, cardiac glycosides and saponins. A final chapter discusses the evolution of secondary metabolism. This carefully compiled new edition brings together chapters from some of the world's leading experts in plant secondary metabolism. Completely revised and brought right up to date with much new information, this volume is an essential purchase for advanced students, researchers and professionals in biochemistry, physiology, molecular biology, genetics, plant sciences, agriculture, medicine, pharmacology and pharmacy, working in the academic and industrial sectors, including those working in the pesticide and pharmaceutical industries. Libraries in all universities and research establishments where these subjects are studied and taught will need copies of this excellent volume on their shelves. A companion volume Annual Plant Reviews Volume 39, Functions and Biotechnology of Plant Secondary Metabolites, Second Edition, Edited by M. Wink, is also available.

Plant Defence: Biological Control

Jean Michel Mérillon,Kishan Gopal Ramawat
Plant Defence Biological Control Book PDF

Author : Jean Michel Mérillon,Kishan Gopal Ramawat
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 412 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2011-10-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9400719337

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Plant Defence: Biological Control by Jean Michel Mérillon,Kishan Gopal Ramawat Pdf

To meet the challenge of feeding ever increasing human population, efficient, economical and environment friendly disease control methods are required. Pests are responsible for heavy crop losses and reduced food supplies, poorer quality of agricultural products, economic hardship for growers and processor. Generally, chemical control methods are neither always economical nor are they effective and may have associated unwanted health, safety and environmental risks. Biological control involves use of beneficial microorganism to control plant pathogens and diseases they cause and offers an environmental friendly approach to the effective management of plant diseases. This book provides a comprehensive account of interaction of host and its pathogens, induced host resistance, development of biological control agents for practical applications, the underlying mechanism and signal transduction. The book is useful to all those working in academia or industry related to crop protection.

Phytochemical Diversity and Redundancy in Ecological Interactions

John T. Romeo,James A. Saunders,Pedro Barbosa
Phytochemical Diversity and Redundancy in Ecological Interactions Book PDF

Author : John T. Romeo,James A. Saunders,Pedro Barbosa
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2013-11-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781489917546

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Phytochemical Diversity and Redundancy in Ecological Interactions by John T. Romeo,James A. Saunders,Pedro Barbosa Pdf

Diversity within and among living organisms is both a biological impera tive and a biological conundrum. Phenotypic and genotypic diversity is the critical currency ofecological interactions and the evolution of life. Thus, it is not unexpected to find vast phytochemical diversity among plants. However, among the most compelling questions which arise among those interested in ecological phytochemistry is the extent, nature, and reasons for the diversity of chemieals in plants. The idea that natural products (secondary metabolites) are accidents of metabolism and have no biological function is an old one which has resurfaced recently under a new term "redundancy. " Redundancy in the broader sense can be viewed as duplication of effort. The co-occurrence of several classes of phytochemieals in a given plant may be redundancy. Is there unnecessary duplication of chemical defense systems and ifso, why? What selective forces have produced this result? On the other hand, why does the same compound often have multiple functions? At a symposium of the Phytochemical Society of North America held in August 1995, in Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario, Canada, the topic "Phytochernical Redundancy in Ecological Interactions" was discussed. The chapters in this volume are based on that symposium. They both stimulate thought and provide some working hypotheses for future research. It is being increasingly recognized that functional diversity and multiplicity of function of natural products is the norm rather than the exception.

Herbivores: Their Interactions with Secondary Plant Metabolites

Anonim
Herbivores Their Interactions with Secondary Plant Metabolites Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 506 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-02
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780080925455

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Herbivores: Their Interactions with Secondary Plant Metabolites by Anonim Pdf

This volume presents the latest research on herbivores, aquatic and terrestrial mammals and insects. The Second Edition, written almost entirely by new authors, effectively complements the initial work. It includes advances in molecular biology and microbiology, ecology, and evolutionary theory that have been achieved since the first edition was published in 1979. The book also incorporates relatively new methodologies in the area of molecular biology, like protein purification and gene cloning. Volume II, Ecological and Evolutionary Processes, also opens up entirely new subjects: The discussions of interactions have expanded to include phenomena at higher trophic levels, such as predation and microbial processing and other environmental influences. Both this and Volume I, The Chemical Participants, will be of interest to chemists, biochemists, plant and insect ecologists, evolutionary biologists, physiologists, entomologists, and agroecologists interested in both crop and animal science. Presents coevolution of herbivores and host plants Examines resource availability and its effects on secondary metabolism and herbivores Studies physiology and biochemistry of adaptation to hosts Includes tri-trophic interactions involving predators and microbes

Flowering Plants

K. Kubitzki
Flowering Plants Book PDF

Author : K. Kubitzki
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 411 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783709170762

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Flowering Plants by K. Kubitzki Pdf

The original suggestion to organize a symposium about the classi fication and evolution of the Flowering Plants was made at, the International Botanical Congress at Leningrad in 1975, and the idea was so well accepted by several colleagues that plans for such a symposium quickly took shape. An organizing committee consisting of Professor H. MERXMULLER, Miinchen, Professor V. H. HEYWOOD, Reading, and Professor K. KUBITZKI, Hamburg, was set up. The conference took place on 7-12 September 197tl in the Institut fiir Allgemeine Botanik of the University of Hamburg under the auspices of the International Association for Plant Taxonomy and was at tended by 80 participants from 14 countries. There have been several meetings in recent years which have dealt with the origin and evolution of the Flowering Plants so that it might be questioned whether yet another symposium dealing with more or less the same subject were really "justified. As the reader will see from the contents of the book, this symposium differed from similar ones held recently in two respects: 1. Emphasis was given to methodological aspects of the classification of higher taxa, and 2. much classificatory and evolutionary evidence relating to the higher taxa of Flowering Plants was presented.

Secondary Metabolites

Ramasamy Vijayakumar,Suresh S.S. Raja
Secondary Metabolites Book PDF

Author : Ramasamy Vijayakumar,Suresh S.S. Raja
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 149 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2018-09-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781789236422

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Secondary Metabolites by Ramasamy Vijayakumar,Suresh S.S. Raja Pdf

This book consists of an introductory overview of secondary metabolites, which are classified into four main sections: microbial secondary metabolites, plant secondary metabolites, secondary metabolites through tissue culture technique, and regulation of secondary metabolite production. This book provides a comprehensive account on the secondary metabolites of microorganisms, plants, and the production of secondary metabolites through biotechnological approach like the plant tissue culture method. The regulatory mechanisms of secondary metabolite production in plants and the pharmaceutical and other applications of various secondary metabolites are also highlighted. This book is considered as necessary reading for microbiologists, biotechnologists, biochemists, pharmacologists, and botanists who are doing research in secondary metabolites. It should also be useful to MSc students, MPhil and PhD scholars, scientists, and faculty members of various science disciplines.

Plant-Environment Interaction

Mohamed Mahgoub Azooz,Parvaiz Ahmad
Plant Environment Interaction Book PDF

Author : Mohamed Mahgoub Azooz,Parvaiz Ahmad
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2015-11-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781119081029

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Plant-Environment Interaction by Mohamed Mahgoub Azooz,Parvaiz Ahmad Pdf

The increase in global population, urbanization and industrialization is resulting in the conversion of cultivated land into wasteland. Providing food from these limited resources to an ever-increasing population is one of the biggest challenges that present agriculturalists and plant scientists are facing. Environmental stresses make this situation even graver. Plants on which mankind is directly or indirectly dependent exhibit various mechanisms for their survival. Adaptability of the plants to changing environment is a matter of concern for plant biologists trying to reach the goal of food security. Despite the induction of several tolerance mechanisms, sensitive plants often fail to withstand these environmental extremes. Using new technological approaches has become essential and imperative. Plant-Environment Interaction: Responses and Approaches to Mitigate Stress throws light on the changing environment and the sustainability of plants under these conditions. It contains the most up-to-date research and comprehensive detailed discussions in plant physiology, climate change, agronomy and forestry, sometimes from a molecular point of view, to convey in-depth understanding of the effects of environmental stress in plants, their responses to the environment, how to mitigate the negative effects and improve yield under stress. This edited volume is written by expert plant biologists from around the world, providing invaluable knowledge to graduate and undergraduate students in plant biochemistry, food chemistry, plant physiology, molecular biology, plant biotechnology, and environmental sciences. This book updates scientists and researchers with the very latest information and sustainable methods used for stress tolerance, which will also be of considerable interest to plant based companies and institutions concerned with the campaign of food security.

Insect Life Cycles

Francis Gilbert
Insect Life Cycles Book PDF

Author : Francis Gilbert
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781447134640

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Insect Life Cycles by Francis Gilbert Pdf

No International Congress of Entomology would now be complete without a symposium on insect life-cycles. The latest Congress, held at Vancouver, BC (Canada), in July 1988, was no exception, with a symposium on the genetics, evolution, and coordination of insect life cycles organized by Bill Bradshaw and Valerie Brown. The present volume arose from papers contributed by most of the speakers at the symposium, together with papers from other invited authors. In editing the book, I have been assisted greatly by the other authors, particularly Bill Bradshaw, Val Brown and Fritz Taylor. All contributors agreed to referee two other chapters, a system that worked efficiently and effectively: I thank all authors for performing this task in the face of other demands on their time. I would also like to thank Philip Corbet, John Greenslade, Bryan Clarke, and Gillian Thompson of Springer for their help. Nottingham Francis Gilbert January 1990 Contents List of Contributors ....................................................... xiii SECTION I. Genetics of Life-Cycle Traits Introduction William E. Bradshaw ................................................. 3 1 Understanding the Evolution of Insect Life-Cycles: The Role of Genetic Analysis.

Plant Secondary Metabolites

Alan Crozier,Mike N. Clifford,Hiroshi Ashihara
Plant Secondary Metabolites Book PDF

Author : Alan Crozier,Mike N. Clifford,Hiroshi Ashihara
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2008-04-15
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780470994139

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Plant Secondary Metabolites by Alan Crozier,Mike N. Clifford,Hiroshi Ashihara Pdf

Plant secondary metabolites have been a fertile area of chemical investigation for many years, driving the development of both analytical chemistry and of new synthetic reactions and methodologies. The subject is multi-disciplinary with chemists, biochemists and plant scientists all contributing to our current understanding. In recent years there has been an upsurge in interest from other disciplines, related to the realisation that secondary metabolites are dietary components that may have a considerable impact on human health, and to the development of gene technology that permits modulation of the contents of desirable and undesirable components. Plant Secondary Metabolites: Occurrence, Structure and Role in the Human Diet addresses this wider interest by covering the main groups of natural products from a chemical and biosynthetic perspective with illustrations of how genetic engineering can be applied to manipulate levels of secondary metabolites of economic value as well as those of potential importance in diet and health. These descriptive chapters are augmented by chapters showing where these products are found in the diet, how they are metabolised and reviewing the evidence for their beneficial bioactivity.