Coastal And Marine Geo Information Systems

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Marine and Coastal Geographical Information Systems

Author : Dawn J. Wright,Darius J. Barlett
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 353 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 1999-12-23
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781135733346

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Marine and Coastal Geographical Information Systems by Dawn J. Wright,Darius J. Barlett Pdf

Marine and coastal applications of GIS are finally gaining wide acceptance in scientific as well as GIS communities, and cover the fields of deep sea geology, chemistry and biology, and coastal geology, biology, engineering and resource management. Comprising rigorous contributions from a group of leading scholars in marine and coastal GIS, this book will inspire and stimulate continued research in this important new application domain. Launched as a project to mark the UN International Year of the Ocean (1998) and supported by the International Geographical Union's Commission on Coastal Systems, this book covers progress and research in the marine and coastal realms, in the areas of theory, applications and empirical results. It is the first book of its kind to address basic and applied scientific problems in deep sea and coastal science using GIS and remote sensing technologies. It is designed for GIS and remote sensing specialists, but also for those with an interest in oceans, lakes and shores. Coverage ranges from seafloor spreading centres to Exclusive Economic Zones to microscale coastal habitats; and techniques include submersibles, computer modelling, image display, 3-D temporal data visualization, and development and application of new algorithms and spatial data structures. It illustrates the broad usage of GIS, image processing, and computer modelling in deep sea and coastal environments, and also addresses important institutional issues arising out of the use of these technologies.

Coastal and Marine Geo-Information Systems

Author : David R. Green,Stephen D. King
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 620 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2006-04-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780306480027

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Coastal and Marine Geo-Information Systems by David R. Green,Stephen D. King Pdf

The emphasis now placed on the concept of sediment cells as boundaries for coastal defence groups, and the development of SMPs, should help CPAs realise the importance of natural processes at the coast when designing defence and protection schemes. However, this will only be the case where defence groups exist, and where CPAs take up the challenge of developing SMPs. Coastal landscapes have been produced by the natural forces of wind, waves and tides, and many are nationally or internationally important for their habitats and natural features. Past practices at the coast, such as the construction of harbours, jetties and traditional defence systems may have contributed to the deterioration of the coast. English Nature (1992) have argued that if practices and methods of coastal defence are allowed to continue, then coastlines would be faced with worsening consequences, including: The loss of mudflats and the birds which live on them Damage to geological Sites of Special Scientific Interest (SSSIs) and scenic heritage by erosion, due to the stabilisation of the coast elsewhere Cutting of sediment supplies to beaches resulting in the loss of coastal wildlife Cessation through isolation from coastal processes, of the natural operation of spits, with serious deterioration of rare plants, animals and geomorphological and scenic qualities (English Nature, 1992) A number of designations, provided by national and international legislation do exist to aid conservation.

Marine and Coastal Geographical Information Systems

Author : Dawn J. Wright,Darius J. Barlett
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2000-01-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 1135733317

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Marine and Coastal Geographical Information Systems by Dawn J. Wright,Darius J. Barlett Pdf

Marine and coastal applications of GIS are finally gaining wide acceptance in scientific as well as GIS communities, and cover the fields of deep sea geology, chemistry and biology, and coastal geology, biology, engineering and resource management. Comprising rigorous contributions from a group of leading scholars in marine and coastal GIS, this book will inspire and stimulate continued research in this important new application domain. Launched as a project to mark the UN International Year of the Ocean (1998) and supported by the International Geographical Union's Commission on Coastal Systems, this book covers progress and research in the marine and coastal realms, in the areas of theory, applications and empirical results. It is the first book of its kind to address basic and applied scientific problems in deep sea and coastal science using GIS and remote sensing technologies. It is designed for GIS and remote sensing specialists, but also for those with an interest in oceans, lakes and shores. Coverage ranges from seafloor spreading centres to Exclusive Economic Zones to microscale coastal habitats; and techniques include submersibles, computer modelling, image display, 3-D temporal data visualization, and development and application of new algorithms and spatial data structures. It illustrates the broad usage of GIS, image processing, and computer modelling in deep sea and coastal environments, and also addresses important institutional issues arising out of the use of these technologies.

Geoinformatics for Marine and Coastal Management

Author : Darius Bartlett,Louis Celliers
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 444 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2016-12-19
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781498731553

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Geoinformatics for Marine and Coastal Management by Darius Bartlett,Louis Celliers Pdf

Geoinformatics for Marine and Coastal Management provides a timely and valuable assessment of the current state of the art geoinformatics tools and methods for the management of marine systems. This book focuses on the cutting-edge coverage of a wide spectrum of activities and topics such as GIS-based application of drainage basin analysis, contribution of ontology to marine management, geoinformatics in relation to fisheries management, hydrography, indigenous knowledge systems, and marine law enforcement. The authors present a comprehensive overview of the field of Geoinformatic Applications in Marine Management covering key issues and debates with specific case studies illustrating real-world applications of the GIS technology. This "box of tools" serves as a long-term resource for coastal zone managers, professionals, practitioners, and students alike on the management of oceans and the coastal fringe, promoting the approach of allowing sustainable and integrated use of oceans to maximize opportunities while keeping risks and hazards to a minimum.

GIS for Coastal Zone Management

Author : Darius Bartlett,Jennifer Smith
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 350 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2004-08-27
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781420023428

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GIS for Coastal Zone Management by Darius Bartlett,Jennifer Smith Pdf

Increasingly used to analyze and manage marine and coastal zones, Geographical Information Systems (GIS) provide a powerful set of tools for integrating and processing spatial information. These technologies are increasingly used in the management and analysis of the coastal zone. Supplying the guidance necessary to use these tools, GIS for Coastal

Coastal and Marine Geospatial Technologies

Author : D.R. Green
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 445 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2010-03-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781402097201

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Coastal and Marine Geospatial Technologies by D.R. Green Pdf

In 2005 the CoastGIS symposium and exhibition was once again held in Aberdeen, Scotland, in the UK, the second time that we have had the privilege host this international event in the city of Aberdeen. This was the 6th International S- posium Computer Mapping and GIS for Coastal Zone Management, a collabo- tion between the International Cartographic Association’s (ICA) Commission on Marine Cartography, and the International Geographical Union’s (IGU) Comm- sion on Coastal Systems. The theme for 2005 was: De ning and Building a Marine and Coastal Spatial Data Infrastructure. As a major coastal event, the CoastGIS series of conferences always attracts an international audience of coastal researchers, managers, and pr- titioners who use one or more of the geospatial technologies (e. g. GIS, GPS, digital mapping, remote sensing, databases, and the Internet) in their work. The CoastGIS series is fundamentally an international event which over the years has gained a strong following attracting delegates from around the globe. Hosted by the University of Aberdeen – at the Aberdeen Exhibition and Conference Centre (AECC) – once again CoastGIS 2005 provided an opportunity to communicate the results of a wide range of innovative scienti c research into coastal and marine applications of the geospatial technologies, including remote sensing, Geograp- cal Information Systems (GIS), Global Positioning Systems (GPS), databases, data models, the Internet and online mapping systems.

Geographic Information Systems, Remote Sensing and Mapping for the Development and Management of Marine Aquaculture

Author : James M. Kapetsky,José Aguilar-Manjarrez,Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
Page : 144 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9251056463

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Geographic Information Systems, Remote Sensing and Mapping for the Development and Management of Marine Aquaculture by James M. Kapetsky,José Aguilar-Manjarrez,Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Pdf

The objective of this document is to illustrate the ways in which Geographical Information Systems (GIS), remote sensing and mapping can play a role in the development and management of marine aquaculture. The perspective is global. The approach is to employ example applications that have been aimed at resolving many of the important issues in marine aquaculture. The underlying purpose is to stimulate the interest of individuals in the government, industry and educational sectors of marine aquaculture to make more effective use of these tools. A brief introduction to spatial tools and their use in the marine fisheries sector precedes the example applications. The most recent applications have been selected to be indicative of the state of the art, allowing readers to make their own assessments of the benefits and limitations of use of these tools in their own disciplines. Also published in Chinese and Spanish.

Geographical Information Systems

Author : Geoffery J. Meaden,Thang Do Chi
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9251038295

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Geographical Information Systems by Geoffery J. Meaden,Thang Do Chi Pdf

The late 20th century has witnessed increasing crises in the world's marine fisheries. A causal analysis of these reveals that a common element are various manifestations of spatial inequity. This most frequently includes the inequity of access rights to the resource, but factors such as variations in resource depletion, spatio-temporal variations in stock recruitment, the imposition of regulatory zoning, destruction of marine ecosystems and the siting of mariculture facilities are other examples. To resolve some of these problems, management practices must be improved. As has been shown in other fields where spatially related problems occur, there is now a promising tool, Geographical Information Systems (GIS), which, combined with other analytical tools and models, could allow for improved spatial management. GIS are basically integrated computer based systems which allow for the input of digital geo-referenced data to produce maps plus other textual, graphical and tabular output. The essential usefulness of GIS however, lies in its ability to manipulate data in a large number of ways and to perform various analytical functions so as to produce output which makes for more efficient decision making.As with many computer based systems, the key to GIS success lies in the acquisition of suitable data. The various means by which both primary and secondary data can be located, gathered, accessed and stored are described.

Marine Geography

Author : Joe Breman
Publisher : ESRI, Inc.
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Science
ISBN : 1589480457

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Marine Geography by Joe Breman Pdf

Designed for both experienced marine cartographers and less technically oriented conservationists, this wide-ranging collection of case studies shows how geographic information system (GIS) software is helping professionals study the world's oceans and seas, map various areas of interest, and help preserve marine ecosystems and habitats.

Geographic Information Systems in Oceanography and Fisheries

Author : Vasilis D. Valavanis
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 209 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2002-05-23
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780203303184

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Geographic Information Systems in Oceanography and Fisheries by Vasilis D. Valavanis Pdf

Over the last two decades there has been increasing recognition that problems in oceanography and fisheries sciences and related marine areas are nearly all manifest in the spatio-temporal domain. Geographical Information Systems (GIS), the natural framework for spatial data handling, are being recognized as powerful tools with useful applications

Marine and Coastal Geographical Information Systems

Author : Dawn J. Wright,Darius J. Barlett
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 369 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 1999-12-23
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780203484739

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Marine and Coastal Geographical Information Systems by Dawn J. Wright,Darius J. Barlett Pdf

Marine and coastal applications of GIS are finally gaining wide acceptance in scientific as well as GIS communities, and cover the fields of deep sea geology, chemistry and biology, and coastal geology, biology, engineering and resource management. Comprising rigorous contributions from a group of leading scholars in marine and coastal GIS, this book will inspire and stimulate continued research in this important new application domain. Launched as a project to mark the UN International Year of the Ocean (1998) and supported by the International Geographical Union's Commission on Coastal Systems, this book covers progress and research in the marine and coastal realms, in the areas of theory, applications and empirical results. It is the first book of its kind to address basic and applied scientific problems in deep sea and coastal science using GIS and remote sensing technologies. It is designed for GIS and remote sensing specialists, but also for those with an interest in oceans, lakes and shores. Coverage ranges from seafloor spreading centres to Exclusive Economic Zones to microscale coastal habitats; and techniques include submersibles, computer modelling, image display, 3-D temporal data visualization, and development and application of new algorithms and spatial data structures. It illustrates the broad usage of GIS, image processing, and computer modelling in deep sea and coastal environments, and also addresses important institutional issues arising out of the use of these technologies.

Coastal Informatics: Web Atlas Design and Implementation

Author : Wright, Dawn,Dwyer, Ned,Cummins, Valerie
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2010-07-31
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781615208166

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Coastal Informatics: Web Atlas Design and Implementation by Wright, Dawn,Dwyer, Ned,Cummins, Valerie Pdf

"This book examines state-of-the-art developments in coastal informatics (e.g., data portals, data/ metadata vocabularies and ontologies, metadata creation/ extraction/ cross-walking tools, geographic and information management systems, grid computing) and coastal mapping (particularly via Internet map servers and web-based geographical information and analysis)"--Provided by publisher.

Marine and Coastal Resource Management

Author : David R. Green,Jeffrey L. Payne
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 401 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2017-09-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781136460333

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Marine and Coastal Resource Management by David R. Green,Jeffrey L. Payne Pdf

In this new and highly original textbook for a range of interdisciplinary courses and degree programmes focusing on marine and coastal resource management, readers are offered an introduction to the subject matter, a broad perspective and understanding, case study applications, and a reference source. Each chapter is written by an international authority and expert in the respective field, providing perspectives from physical and human geography, marine biology and fisheries, planning and surveying, law, technology, environmental change, engineering, and tourism. In addition to an overview of the theory and practice of its subject area, many chapters include detailed case studies to illustrate the applications, including relationships to decision-making requirements at local, regional, and national levels. Each chapter also includes a list of references for further reading, with a selection of key journal papers and URLs. Overall, this volume provides a key textbook for undergraduate and postgraduate courses and for the coastal or marine practitioner, as well as a long-term reference for students.

Information Fusion and Geographic Information Systems

Author : Vasily Popovich,Christophe Claramunt,Thomas Devogele,Manfred Schrenk,Kyrill Korolenko
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 178 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2011-06-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642197666

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Information Fusion and Geographic Information Systems by Vasily Popovich,Christophe Claramunt,Thomas Devogele,Manfred Schrenk,Kyrill Korolenko Pdf

The Workshop Proceedings reflect problems of advanced geo-information science as far as they are specifically concerned with the maritime environment at large. The Proceedings incorporate papers presented by leading scientists researching in the considered professional area and by practitioners engaged in GIS and GIS applications development. They pay close attention to the problems of scientific and technological innovations and the ensuing opportunities to make seas safer and cleaner. Furthermore, they periodically measure the ground covered and new challenges with respect to economic and shipping trends as related to Artificial Intelligence; GIS ontologies; GIS data integration and modelling; Underwater acoustics; GIS data fusion; GIS and corporate information systems; GIS and real-time monitoring systems; GIS algorithms and computational issues; Novel and emerging marine GIS research areas; Monitoring of maritime terrorist threat; Maritime and environmental GIS; Navigation-based and maritime transportation GIS; Human factors in maritime GIS; Coastal and environmental GIS.

Arc Marine

Author : Dawn J. Wright
Publisher : ESRI, Inc.
Page : 218 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781589480179

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Arc Marine by Dawn J. Wright Pdf

This book is a must for the marine community - including oceanographers, resource managers, geographers, nautical archaeologists, climate change specialists, and other students of the deep - coming at a time when the health of our oceans is seen as crucial to our very existence. As a teaching tool, Arc Marine: GIS for a Blue Planet serves as a perfect starting point for the intermediate student or as a resource for the expert in marine GIS. Marine researchers have developed a data model that supports seafloor mapping, fisheries management, marine mammal tracking, monitoring of shoreline change, and water temperature analysis. The ability to measure change in oceans and along coasts has increased as marine GIS has grown more complex. Arc Marine: GIS for a Blue Planet presents the initial results of a successful effort to create and define a data model for the marine community - that group of academic, government, military, and private oceanographers, resource managers, conservationists, geographers, nautical archaeologists, and others who support better management of complex spatial analysis in marine applications. The data model not only provides structure to storing and analyzing marine data but helps users create maps and three-dimensional scenes of the marine environment in ways invaluable to decision making as the marine community strives to understand, illuminate, chart, and explore the unknown depths.