Cognitive Modelling In Language And Discourse Across Cultures

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Cognitive Modelling in Language and Discourse across Cultures

Annalisa Baicchi,Erica Pinelli
Cognitive Modelling in Language and Discourse across Cultures Book PDF

Author : Annalisa Baicchi,Erica Pinelli
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2017-08-21
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781527500396

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Cognitive Modelling in Language and Discourse across Cultures by Annalisa Baicchi,Erica Pinelli Pdf

This volume deals with core issues in figurative language and figurative thought. It also explores areas of convergence between idealised cognitive models and language across fourteen European and non-European languages (Croatian, English, German, Greek, Italian, Japanese, Persian, Polish, Russian, Old Saxon, Sicilian, Spanish, Swedish, and Turkish). The collection foregrounds the relationship that holds between literalness and figurativeness in meaning construction, it emphasises the role of conceptual metonymy and metaphor as the main cognitive tools at work in inferential activity and as generators of discourse ties, and it also depicts the import of cognitive models in the production and interpretation of multimodal communication. In addition, a number of more specific topics are addressed from different perspectives, such as language variation and cultural models, the argumentative role of metaphor in discourse and the role of empirical work in cognitive linguistics.

Cognitive Models in Language and Thought

René Dirven,Roslyn Frank,Martin Pütz
Cognitive Models in Language and Thought Book PDF

Author : René Dirven,Roslyn Frank,Martin Pütz
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 448 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2012-05-02
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110892901

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Cognitive Models in Language and Thought by René Dirven,Roslyn Frank,Martin Pütz Pdf

The volume offers a number of representative papers on cognitive models that are invoked when people deal with questions of social identity, political and economic manipulation, and more general issues such as the genomic discourse. In line with the well-known volume Cultural Models in Language and Thought by Holland and Quinn (1987), the volume shows that Cognitive Linguistics has further explored the idea that we think about social reality in terms of models - 'cognitive/cultural models' or 'folk theories'. As in cultural models, the present volume demonstrates that the technical apparatus of Cognitive Linguistics can be used to analyze the various ways our conception of social reality is shaped by underlying cognitive and/or cultural models or patterns of thought, and also looks into how this is done. The new inroad the volume wants to pursue is the deliberate and explicit orientation towards a cognitive sociolinguistics, or more generally, a cognitive semiotics.

Approaches to Language, Culture, and Cognition

M. Yamaguchi,D. Tay,B. Blount
Approaches to Language Culture and Cognition Book PDF

Author : M. Yamaguchi,D. Tay,B. Blount
Publisher : Springer
Page : 315 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2014-08-28
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781137274823

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Approaches to Language, Culture, and Cognition by M. Yamaguchi,D. Tay,B. Blount Pdf

Approaches to Language, Culture and Cognition aims to bring cognitive linguistics and linguistic anthropology closer together, calling for further investigations of language and culture from cognitively-informed perspectives against the backdrop of the current trend of linguistic anthropology.

Cultural Models in Language and Thought

Dorothy Holland,Naomi Quinn
Cultural Models in Language and Thought Book PDF

Author : Dorothy Holland,Naomi Quinn
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 420 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 1987-01-30
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 0521311683

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Cultural Models in Language and Thought by Dorothy Holland,Naomi Quinn Pdf

A multidisciplinary collaboration exploring the role of cultural knowledge in everyday language and understanding.

Computational Cognitive Modeling and Linguistic Theory

Adrian Brasoveanu,Jakub Dotlačil
Computational Cognitive Modeling and Linguistic Theory Book PDF

Author : Adrian Brasoveanu,Jakub Dotlačil
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 299 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2020-01-01
Category : Language and languages
ISBN : 9783030318468

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Computational Cognitive Modeling and Linguistic Theory by Adrian Brasoveanu,Jakub Dotlačil Pdf

This open access book introduces a general framework that allows natural language researchers to enhance existing competence theories with fully specified performance and processing components. Gradually developing increasingly complex and cognitively realistic competence-performance models, it provides running code for these models and shows how to fit them to real-time experimental data. This computational cognitive modeling approach opens up exciting new directions for research in formal semantics, and linguistics more generally, and offers new ways of (re)connecting semantics and the broader field of cognitive science. The approach of this book is novel in more ways than one. Assuming the mental architecture and procedural modalities of Anderson's ACT-R framework, it presents fine-grained computational models of human language processing tasks which make detailed quantitative predictions that can be checked against the results of self-paced reading and other psycho-linguistic experiments. All models are presented as computer programs that readers can run on their own computer and on inputs of their choice, thereby learning to design, program and run their own models. But even for readers who won't do all that, the book will show how such detailed, quantitatively predicting modeling of linguistic processes is possible. A methodological breakthrough and a must for anyone concerned about the future of linguistics! (Hans Kamp) This book constitutes a major step forward in linguistics and psycholinguistics. It constitutes a unique synthesis of several different research traditions: computational models of psycholinguistic processes, and formal models of semantics and discourse processing. The work also introduces a sophisticated python-based software environment for modeling linguistic processes. This book has the potential to revolutionize not only formal models of linguistics, but also models of language processing more generally. (Shravan Vasishth) .

Cognitive Modeling

Francisco José Ruiz de Mendoza Ibáñez,Alicia Galera Masegosa
Cognitive Modeling Book PDF

Author : Francisco José Ruiz de Mendoza Ibáñez,Alicia Galera Masegosa
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 250 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2014-06-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027270009

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Cognitive Modeling by Francisco José Ruiz de Mendoza Ibáñez,Alicia Galera Masegosa Pdf

This monograph studies cognitive operations on cognitive models across levels and domains of meaning construction. It explores in what way the same set of cognitive operations, either in isolation or in combination, account for meaning representation whether obtained on the basis of inferential activity or through constructional composition. As a consequence, it makes explicit links between constructional and figurative meaning. The pervasiveness of cognitive operations is explored across the levels of meaning construction (argument, implicational, illocutionary, and discourse structure) distinguished by the Lexical Constructional Model. This model is a usage-based approach to language that reconciles insights from functional and cognitive linguistics and offers a unified account of the principles and constraints that regulate both inferential activity and the constructional composition of meaning. This book is of value to scholars with an interest in linguistic evidence of cognitive activity in meaning construction. The contents relate to the fields of Cognitive Grammar, Cognitive Semantics, Construction Grammar, Functional Linguistics, and Inferential Pragmatics.

Linguistic Perspectives on the Construction of Meaning and Knowledge

Elke Diedrichsen,Brian Nolan
Linguistic Perspectives on the Construction of Meaning and Knowledge Book PDF

Author : Elke Diedrichsen,Brian Nolan
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 407 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2019-09-24
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781527540422

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Linguistic Perspectives on the Construction of Meaning and Knowledge by Elke Diedrichsen,Brian Nolan Pdf

This book is an exploration of the dimensions of meaning in language from several important perspectives that are of major interest to scholars today, bringing together studies from the realms of linguistic pragmatics, semantics, ontological knowledge engineering, and computational linguistics. Situated within modern functional-cognitive constructional-ontological and computational paradigms, the analyses here are supported by authentic language data, including corpus data, from a rich set of languages. Context and situation play an important but complex role in meaning elaboration. The role of context and situation is elusive and has proved difficult to elucidate with respect to meaning and knowledge representation. This volume provides evidence of the nature of the, often rapid, emergence of meaning in the digital world of the internet, social media, and Internet memes. The use of computational avatars and the rise of human language technologies, including big data and digital corpora, have made the construction of meaning and human language understanding essential to the work of linguists, cognitive scientists and computer scientists who are increasingly working together in collaborative teams to share insights.

Functional Approaches to Language, Culture and Cognition

David G. Lockwood,Peter H. Fries,James E. Copeland
Functional Approaches to Language Culture and Cognition Book PDF

Author : David G. Lockwood,Peter H. Fries,James E. Copeland
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 701 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2000-03-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027299680

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Functional Approaches to Language, Culture and Cognition by David G. Lockwood,Peter H. Fries,James E. Copeland Pdf

This volume contains functional approaches to the description of language and culture, and language and cultural change. The approaches taken by the authors range from cognitive approaches including Stratificational grammar to more socially oriented ones including Systemic Functional linguistics. The volume is organized into two sections. The first section ‘Functional Approaches to the Structure of Language: Theory and Practice’ starts with contributions developing a Stratificational model; these are followed by contributions focusing on some related functional model of language; and by articles describing some particular set of language phenomena. In the second section ‘Functional Approaches to the History of Language and Linguistics’ general studies of language change are addressed first; a second group of contributions examines language change, lexicon and culture; and the last cluster of contributions treats the history of linguistics and culture.

Language in Use

Andrea E. Tyler,Mari Takada,Yiyoung Kim,Diana Marinova
Language in Use Book PDF

Author : Andrea E. Tyler,Mari Takada,Yiyoung Kim,Diana Marinova
Publisher : Georgetown University Press
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2005-03-23
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 1589013565

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Language in Use by Andrea E. Tyler,Mari Takada,Yiyoung Kim,Diana Marinova Pdf

Language in Use creatively brings together, for the first time, perspectives from cognitive linguistics, language acquisition, discourse analysis, and linguistic anthropology. The physical distance between nations and continents, and the boundaries between different theories and subfields within linguistics have made it difficult to recognize the possibilities of how research from each of these fields can challenge, inform, and enrich the others. This book aims to make those boundaries more transparent and encourages more collaborative research. The unifying theme is studying how language is used in context and explores how language is shaped by the nature of human cognition and social-cultural activity. Language in Use examines language processing and first language learning and illuminates the insights that discourse and usage-based models provide in issues of second language learning. Using a diverse array of methodologies, it examines how speakers employ various discourse-level resources to structure interaction and create meaning. Finally, it addresses issues of language use and creation of social identity. Unique in approach and wide-ranging in application, the contributions in this volume place emphasis on the analysis of actual discourse and the insights that analyses of such data bring to language learning as well as how language shapes and reflects social identity—making it an invaluable addition to the library of anyone interested in cutting-edge linguistics.

Cognitive Linguistics in Critical Discourse Analysis

Christopher Hart,Dominik Lukeš
Cognitive Linguistics in Critical Discourse Analysis Book PDF

Author : Christopher Hart,Dominik Lukeš
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 275 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2009-03-26
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781443806626

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Cognitive Linguistics in Critical Discourse Analysis by Christopher Hart,Dominik Lukeš Pdf

In contemporary linguistics, both cognitive and critical approaches to language have been elaborated in some detail. Unfortunately, the two perspectives have seldom converged, despite the potential theoretical advances such collaboration offers. The contributions to this volume explore the convergence of cognitive and critical trends in the guise of cognitive linguistics and critical discourse analysis. The volume addresses a range of socio-political discourses in various international contexts, including discourses on nation, education, immigration, and war. One single integrated model is not presented, but rather, a number of methodologies are developed and assessed across the chapters. The application of established cognitive linguistic theories, including conceptual metaphor theory, conceptual blending theory and frame semantics, are discussed, as well as developing theories, such as metaphor power theory and discourse space theory. The book is of value to anyone interested in the interaction between language, mind, and society, including both students and scholars of cognitive linguistics and critical discourse analysis.

Language, Expressivity and Cognition

Mikolaj Deckert,Piotr Pezik,Raffaele Zago
Language Expressivity and Cognition Book PDF

Author : Mikolaj Deckert,Piotr Pezik,Raffaele Zago
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2023-01-26
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781350332881

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Language, Expressivity and Cognition by Mikolaj Deckert,Piotr Pezik,Raffaele Zago Pdf

Providing an up-to-date, multi-perspective and cross-linguistic account of the centrality of the expressive function in communication, this book explores the conceptualization of emotions in language and the high emotional 'temperature' of a variety of contemporary discourses. Adopting a number of methodological angles, both qualitative and quantitative, the chapters present insights from cognitive linguistics, (critical) discourse analysis, corpus linguistics and sociolinguistics, as well as those resulting from the combination of these approaches. Using a wide variety of data types, from song lyrics and TV series to Twitter posts and political speeches, and through the analysis of a range of languages, including Arabic, English, Polish, Italian, Hungarian, and Turkish, the book offers a panoramic view of the multi-faceted interaction between language, expressivity and cognition.

Exploring Discourse Strategies in Social and Cognitive Interaction

Manuela Romano,Maria Dolores Porto
Exploring Discourse Strategies in Social and Cognitive Interaction Book PDF

Author : Manuela Romano,Maria Dolores Porto
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 299 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2016-03-31
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027267221

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Exploring Discourse Strategies in Social and Cognitive Interaction by Manuela Romano,Maria Dolores Porto Pdf

This volume offers readers interested in Discourse Analysis and/or Socio-Cognitive models of language a closer view of the relationship between discourse, cognition and society by disclosing how the cognitive mechanisms of discourse processing depend on shared knowledge and situated cognition. An inter- and multidisciplinary approach is proposed that combines theories and methodologies coming from Conceptual Metaphor Theory, Multimodal Metaphor Theory, Critical Discourse Analysis, Narratology, Systemic Functional Linguistics, Appraisal Theory, together with the most recent developments of Socio-Cognitive Linguistics, for the analysis of real communicative events, which range from TV reality shows, commercials, digital stories or political debates, to technical texts, architectural memorials, newspapers and autobiographical narratives. Still, several key notions are recurrent in all contributions -embodiment, multimodality, conceptual integration, metaphor, and creativity- as the fundamental constituents of discourse processing. It is only through this wide-ranging epistemological and empirical approach that the complexity of discourse strategies in real contexts, i.e. human communication, can be fully comprehended, and that discourse analysis and cognitive linguistics can be brought closer together.

Cognitive Linguistics

M. Sandra Peña Cervel,Francisco J. Ruiz de Mendoza Ibáñez
Cognitive Linguistics Book PDF

Author : M. Sandra Peña Cervel,Francisco J. Ruiz de Mendoza Ibáñez
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 445 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2008-08-22
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110197716

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Cognitive Linguistics by M. Sandra Peña Cervel,Francisco J. Ruiz de Mendoza Ibáñez Pdf

The book testifies of the great tolerance of Cognitive Linguists towards internal variety within itself and towards external interaction with major linguistic subdisciplines. Internally, it opens up the broad variety of CL strands and the cognitive unity between convergent linguistic disciplines. Externally, it provides a wide overview of the connections between cognition and social, psychological, pragmatic, and discourse-oriented dimensions of language, which will make this book attractive to scholars from different persuasions. The book is thus expected to raise productive debate inside and outside the CL community. Furthermore, the book examines interdisciplinary connections from the point of view of the internal dynamics of CL research itself. CL is rapidly developing into different compatible frameworks with extensions into levels of linguistics description like discourse, pragmatics, and sociolinguistics among others that have only recently been taken into account in this orientation. The book covers two general topics: (i) the relationship between the embodied nature of language, cultural models, and social action; (ii) the role of metaphor and metonymy in inferential activity and as generators of discourse ties. More specific topics are the nature and scope of constructional meaning, language variation and cultural models; discourse acts; the relationship between communication and cognition, the argumentative role of metaphor in discourse, the role of mental spaces in linguistic processing, and the role of empirical work in CL research. These features endow the book with internal unity and consistency while preserving the identity of each of the contributions therein.

Language and Ideology

René Dirven,Roslyn M. Frank,Cornelia Ilie
Language and Ideology Book PDF

Author : René Dirven,Roslyn M. Frank,Cornelia Ilie
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 284 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2001-03-08
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027299536

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Language and Ideology by René Dirven,Roslyn M. Frank,Cornelia Ilie Pdf

Together with its sister volume on Theoretical Cognitive Approaches, this volume explores the contribution which cognitive linguistics can make to the identification and analysis of overt and hidden ideologies. This volume shows that descriptive tools which cognitive linguistics developed for the analysis of language-in-use are highly efficient for the analysis of ideologies as well. Amongst them are the concept of grounding and the speaker’s deictic centre, iconographic reference, frames, cultural cognitive models as a subgroup of Idealized Cognitive Models, conceptual metaphors, root metaphors, frames as groups of metaphors, mental spaces, and conceptual blending. The first section ‘Political metaphor and ideology’ discusses topics such as Nazi Germany, discrimination of Afro-Americans, South Africa’s “rainbow nation”, and the impeachment campaign against President Clinton. The second section, on cross-cultural “Otherness” deals with cultural clashes such as those between the Basque symbolic world and the general European value systems; between the Islam and the West, determining its treatment of Iraq in the Gulf War; and between Hong Kong “Otherness” and centuries of Western dominance. The third section deals with ‘Metaphors for institutional ideologies’ and concentrates on the globalisation of the North and South American markets, on insults in (un)parliamentary debates, and on the Internet being for sale.

Cognitive Sociolinguistics

Gitte Kristiansen,René Dirven
Cognitive Sociolinguistics Book PDF

Author : Gitte Kristiansen,René Dirven
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 557 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2008-11-06
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110199154

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Cognitive Sociolinguistics by Gitte Kristiansen,René Dirven Pdf

A union of Cognitive Linguistics and Sociolinguistics was bound to happen. Both proclaim a usage-based approach to language and aim to analyse actual language use in objective ways. Whereas Sociolinguistics is by nature on the outlook for language in its variety, CL can no longer afford to ignore social variation in language as it manifests itself in the usage data. Nor can it fail to adopt an empirical methodology that reflects variation as it actually occurs, beyond the limited knowledge of the individual observer. Conversely, while CL can only benefit from a heightened sensitivity to social aspects, the rich, bottom-up theoretical framework it has developed is likely to contribute to a much better understanding of the meaning of variationist phenomena. The volume brings together fifteen chapters written by prominent scholars testifying of rich empirical and theoretizing research into the social aspects of language variation. Taking a broad view on Cognitive Sociolinguistics, the volume covers three main areas: corpus-based research on language variation, cognitive cultural models, and the ideologies of sociopolitical and socio-economic systems.