Linguistic Perspectives On The Construction Of Meaning And Knowledge

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Linguistic Perspectives on the Construction of Meaning and Knowledge

Author : Elke Diedrichsen,Brian Nolan
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 407 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2019-09-24
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781527540422

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Linguistic Perspectives on the Construction of Meaning and Knowledge by Elke Diedrichsen,Brian Nolan Pdf

This book is an exploration of the dimensions of meaning in language from several important perspectives that are of major interest to scholars today, bringing together studies from the realms of linguistic pragmatics, semantics, ontological knowledge engineering, and computational linguistics. Situated within modern functional-cognitive constructional-ontological and computational paradigms, the analyses here are supported by authentic language data, including corpus data, from a rich set of languages. Context and situation play an important but complex role in meaning elaboration. The role of context and situation is elusive and has proved difficult to elucidate with respect to meaning and knowledge representation. This volume provides evidence of the nature of the, often rapid, emergence of meaning in the digital world of the internet, social media, and Internet memes. The use of computational avatars and the rise of human language technologies, including big data and digital corpora, have made the construction of meaning and human language understanding essential to the work of linguists, cognitive scientists and computer scientists who are increasingly working together in collaborative teams to share insights.

Communicating Effectively in the Workforce

Author : Lisa Polack
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 144 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2020-07-21
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781119746171

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Communicating Effectively in the Workforce by Lisa Polack Pdf

If you do not understand how communication works, then you may become perplexed and frustrated by interactions in the workplace. However, if you understand how communication works, then you have a good chance of diagnosing and fixing communication problems. Best of all, you can influence and motivate your employees, make better decisions, negotiate more effectively, build better work teams, and accomplish business objectives. This book discusses the various forms of communication.

The Cambridge Handbook of Intercultural Pragmatics

Author : Istvan Kecskes
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 1094 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2022-10-20
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781108879392

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The Cambridge Handbook of Intercultural Pragmatics by Istvan Kecskes Pdf

Intercultural pragmatics addresses one of the major issues of human communication in the globalized world: how do people interact with each other in a language other than their native tongue, and with native speakers of the language of interaction? Bringing together a globally-representative team of scholars, this Handbook provides an authoritative overview to this fascinating field of study, as well as a theoretical framework. Chapters are grouped into 5 thematic areas: theoretical foundation, key issues in Intercultural Pragmatics research, the interface between Intercultural Pragmatics and related disciplines, Intercultural Pragmatics in different types of communication, and language learning. It addresses key concepts and research issues in Intercultural Pragmatics, and will trigger fresh lines of enquiry and generate new research questions. Comprehensive in its scope, it is essential reading not only for scholars of pragmatics, but also of discourse analysis, cognitive linguistics, communication, sociolinguistics, linguistic anthropology, and second language teaching and learning.

Practical Theories and Empirical Practice

Author : Andrea C. Schalley
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 351 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027223944

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Practical Theories and Empirical Practice by Andrea C. Schalley Pdf

There is a perceived tension between empirical and theoretical approaches to the study of language. Many recent works in the discipline emphasise that linguistics is an 'empirical science'. This volume argues for a nuanced view, highlighting that theory and practice necessarily and as a matter of fact complement each other in linguistic research. Its contributions – ranging from experimental studies in psychology via linguistic fieldwork and cross-linguistic comparisons to the application of formal and logical approaches to language – exemplify the mutual relationship between empirical and theoretical work. The volume illustrates how selected topics are addressed by different contributions and methodological stances. Topics include the cognitive grounding of language, social cognition and the construction of meaning in interaction, and, closely related, pragmatics from a typological perspective and beyond. Anyone interested in these topics and more generally in meta-theoretical considerations will find great value in this volume.

Perspective and Perspectivation in Discourse

Author : Carl Friedrich Graumann,Werner Kallmeyer
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2002-01-01
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9027223610

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Perspective and Perspectivation in Discourse by Carl Friedrich Graumann,Werner Kallmeyer Pdf

'Perspective' and 'viewpoint' are widely used in everyday talk as well as in the specialist languages of the social, cognitive, and literary sciences. Taken from the field of visual perception and representation, these concepts have acquired a general meaning and significance, as characteristics of human cognitive processing. Since, however, this field is shared by an increasing body of disciplines, perspective terms have also acquired specific and technical meanings. A striking example is the newly introduced use of 'perspectivation' in discourse analysis. This volume on 'perspective and perspectivation' — the first of its kind — will help to fill the gap between the common understanding of perspective and the specifics of its structure and dynamics as they have been elaborated in the human sciences, mainly in psychology and linguistics. The focus is on the structure of perspectivity in cognition and language, and the dynamics of setting and taking perspectives in social interaction and in the construction and understanding of texts. Both topics are presented here in an interdisciplinary way by a group of linguists and psychologists.

Futuristic and Linguistic Perspectives on Teaching Writing to Second Language Students

Author : Hanc?-Azizoglu, Eda Ba?ak,Kavakl?, Nurdan
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 353 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2020-12-11
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 9781799865100

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Futuristic and Linguistic Perspectives on Teaching Writing to Second Language Students by Hanc?-Azizoglu, Eda Ba?ak,Kavakl?, Nurdan Pdf

The aptitude to write well is increasingly becoming a vital element that students need to succeed in college and their future careers. Students must be equipped with competent writing skills as colleges and jobs base the acceptance of students and workers on the quality of their writing. This situation captures the complexity of the fact that writing represents higher intellectual skills and leads to a higher rate of selection. Therefore, it is imperative that best strategies for teaching writing speakers of other languages is imparted to provide insights to teachers who can better prepare their students for future accomplishments. Futuristic and Linguistic Perspectives on Teaching Writing to Second Language Students examines the theoretical and practical implications that should be put in place for second language writers and offers critical futuristic and linguistic perspectives on teaching writing to speakers of other languages. Highlighting such topics as EFL, ESL, composition, digital storytelling, and forming identity, this book is ideal for second language teachers and writing instructors, as well as academicians, professionals, researchers, and students working in the field of language and linguistics.

The Art of Language

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 504 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2022-05-02
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789004510395

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The Art of Language by Anonim Pdf

This volume explores different ideas of what language does and what is done with language, considering different ways in which hospitality and humanity are expressed, knowledge is constructed, and asking about more integrative ways in keeping languages relevant.

Patterns in Language and Linguistics

Author : Beatrix Busse,Ruth Moehlig-Falke
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2019-12-16
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110596656

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Patterns in Language and Linguistics by Beatrix Busse,Ruth Moehlig-Falke Pdf

Despite its importance for language and cognition, the theoretical concept of »pattern« has received little attention in linguistics so far. The articles in this volume demonstrate the multifariousness of linguistic patterns in lexicology, corpus linguistics, sociolinguistics, text linguistics, pragmatics, construction grammar, phonology and language acquisition and develop new perspectives on »pattern« as a linguistic concept.

Aspects of Meaning Construction

Author : Günter Radden,Klaus-Michael Köpcke,Thomas Berg,Peter Siemund
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 302 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2007-04-11
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027292551

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Aspects of Meaning Construction by Günter Radden,Klaus-Michael Köpcke,Thomas Berg,Peter Siemund Pdf

Meaning does not reside in linguistic units but is constructed in the minds of the language users. Meaning construction is an on-line mental activity whereby speech participants create meanings on the basis of underspecified linguistic units. The construction of meaning is guided by cognitive principles. The contributions collected in the volume focus on two types of cognitive principles guiding meaning construction: meaning construction by means of metonymy and metaphor, and meaning construction by means of mental spaces and conceptual blending. The papers in the former group survey experiential evidence of figurative meaning construction and discuss high-level metaphor and metonymy, the role of metonymy in discourse, the chaining of metonymies, metonymy as an alternative to coercion, and metaphtonymic meanings of proper names. The papers in the latter group address the issues of meaning construction prompted by personal pronouns, relative clauses, inferential constructions, “sort-of” expressions, questions, and the into-causative construction.

Analysing Scientific Discourse from A Systemic Functional Linguistic Perspective

Author : Jing Hao
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 247 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2020-01-21
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781351241038

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Analysing Scientific Discourse from A Systemic Functional Linguistic Perspective by Jing Hao Pdf

This book describes the discourse of biology from a systemic functional linguistic perspective. It offers a detailed description of resources based on text analysis. The description reveals co-textual patterns of language features, their expressions through grammatical resources, as well as their functions in the disciplinary context. The book also applies the description to analyse student texts in undergraduate biology, revealing characteristics of language and knowledge development. Although the discussion in this book focuses on the discourse of biology, both the language description and the descriptive principle can be used to inform the examination of knowledge in academic discourse in general, making this key reading for students and researchers in systemic functional linguistics, discourse analysis, English for academic purposes, applied linguistics, and science education.

Business Negotiations in ELF from a Cultural Linguistic Perspective

Author : Milene Mendes de Oliveira
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2019-11-18
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110626858

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Business Negotiations in ELF from a Cultural Linguistic Perspective by Milene Mendes de Oliveira Pdf

Some of the most frequent questions surrounding business negotiations address not only the nature of such negotiations, but also how they should be conducted. The answers given by business people from different cultural backgrounds to these questions are likely to differ from the standard answers found in business manuals. In her book, Milene Mendes de Oliveira investigates how Brazilian and German business people conceptualize and act out business negotiations using English as a Lingua Franca. The frameworks of Cultural Linguistics, English as a Lingua Franca, World Englishes, and Business Discourse offer the theoretical and methodological grounding for the analysis of interviews with high-ranking Brazilian and German business people. Moreover, a side study on e-mail exchanges between Brazilian and German employees of a healthcare company serves as a test case for the results arising from the interviews, and helps understand other facets of authentic intercultural business communication. Offering new insights on English as a Lingua Franca in international business contexts, Business Negotiations in ELF from a Cultural Linguistic Perspective simultaneously provides a detailed cultural-conceptual account of business negotiations from the viewpoint of Brazilian and German business people and a secondary analysis of their pragmatic aspects.

Handbook of Research on Socio-Cultural and Linguistic Perspectives on Language and Literacy Development

Author : Salmon, Angela K.,Clavijo-Olarte, Amparo
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 533 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2022-10-07
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781668450239

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Handbook of Research on Socio-Cultural and Linguistic Perspectives on Language and Literacy Development by Salmon, Angela K.,Clavijo-Olarte, Amparo Pdf

The teacher’s role is to create opportunities that intrinsically motivate children to externalize their thoughts. Human beings have multiple means of expression: this is powerful when children have the opportunity to have a real voice. The realities of children’s experiences in their local communities are powerful resources for the language curriculum and help to create an understanding of the value the languages and cultures of children and teachers bring from a multicultural perspective. Thus, teachers can help children develop their cultural and linguistic identities to promote multiculturalism, multilingualism, and translingualism so they can thrive in a complex and changing world. The Handbook of Research on Socio-Cultural and Linguistic Perspectives on Language and Literacy Development approaches language and literacy development from a socio-cultural and linguistic perspective. This book offers global perspectives on language and literacy from international experts working with both children and educators. It offers readers a diversity of voices and experiences of professionals in the field that can inform their teaching and research. Covering topics such as critical literacy, emotional engagement, and multilingual resources, this major reference work is an indispensable resource for administrators and educators of both K-12 and higher education, pre-service teachers, teacher educators, biblio-therapists, librarians, researchers, and academicians.

Building Disciplinary Literacies in Content and Language Integrated Learning

Author : Julia Hüttner,Christiane Dalton-Puffer
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2024-06-28
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781040088586

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Building Disciplinary Literacies in Content and Language Integrated Learning by Julia Hüttner,Christiane Dalton-Puffer Pdf

Hüttner and Dalton present research demonstrating the tangible benefits of the long-term sustainability of Content and Language Integrated Learning (CLIL) on participants’ educational outcomes. The chapters outline the argument that the main benefit of CLIL lies in the fact that learners acquire specific literacy practices linked to the curricular subjects they study via the CLIL language and that these go beyond what is commonly learned and studied within a foreign language curriculum. The book provides an orientation as to how such disciplinary literacy or literacies can be conceptualised and understood, and introduces several models that have served to make disciplinary literacies graspable and visible. The various chapters showcase research and development projects from different geographical and educational contexts and therefore elaborate ideas around disciplinary literacies from different vantage points. This book aims at a wide and varied readership, including graduate students studying applied linguistics, foreign language education, and/or teaching methodology; language teachers; content subject teachers with an interest in the linguistic side of their subject; and teacher trainers.

Music and Knowledge: A Performer's Perspective

Author : Per Dahl
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 171 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2019-02-18
Category : Education
ISBN : 9789463008877

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Music and Knowledge: A Performer's Perspective by Per Dahl Pdf

FREELY AVAILABLE ONLINE AS OPEN ACCESS BOOK! This book illustrates the acquisition of knowledge in a musician’s performative practice, and how this can contribute to the development of Artistic Research. Using a broad understanding of ‘knowledge,’ the first part of the book presents aspects of the practitioner knowledge a musician develops through daily exercises and performances. Technical and practical skills, creativity and music reading are central topics. Part II describes four different methodologies of knowledge accumulation. First is the hypothetico-deductive method (music as object). Then the author asks, “Where is the musical work?” After an introduction to semiotics, the question that must follow is “Is music a language?” Following up methodologies focusing on intersubjective and contextual topics, the presentation of hermeneutics generates the question “What happens to the music when you are listening?” Being the most subjective, phenomenology is the last methodology to be presented. The question it poses is “Are analysis and interpretation two sides of the same coin?” Artistic research is a new perspective in knowledge acquisition, and the performing artist is the pivot point. The obvious insight positioning music beyond the score is elaborated into a critique of the representational theory as a relevant ontological discourse in music. As an alternative, the potential in embodied meaning theories is discussed through cognitive, linguistic and artistic approaches. Artistic expressions convey the subjective practitioner knowledge based on the difference between the objective sign and the intersubjective expression. This makes music as communication the ultimate topic. In conclusion, understanding the meaning construction and the conditions of artistic content are both of importance in artistic research.

Figurative Meaning Construction in Thought and Language

Author : Annalisa Baicchi
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2020-08-12
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027261021

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Figurative Meaning Construction in Thought and Language by Annalisa Baicchi Pdf

This volume brings together twelve usage-based studies conducted by leading researchers in language and cognition that explore core issues of figurativeness from the Cognitive Linguistics perspective. The individual chapters reveal the central function of figurativeness in thought and its impact on language. Cognition relies on knowledge-structuring tools in the construction of meaning both mentally and linguistically. Collectively, the chapters delve into an array of topics that are crucial to future research in figurative meaning construction, especially on questions of identification and structure of figures, the figurative motivation of constructions, the impact of figurativeness on pragmatic and multimodal communication, and the correlation between figures and cognitive models.