Collective Plasmon Modes In Gain Media

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Collective Plasmon-Modes in Gain Media

V.A.G. Rivera,O.B. Silva,Y. Ledemi,Y. Messaddeq,E. Marega Jr.
Collective Plasmon Modes in Gain Media Book PDF

Author : V.A.G. Rivera,O.B. Silva,Y. Ledemi,Y. Messaddeq,E. Marega Jr.
Publisher : Springer
Page : 147 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2014-09-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319095257

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Collective Plasmon-Modes in Gain Media by V.A.G. Rivera,O.B. Silva,Y. Ledemi,Y. Messaddeq,E. Marega Jr. Pdf

This book represents the first detailed description, including both theoretical aspects and experimental methods, of the interaction of rare-earth ions with surface plasmon polariton from the point of view of collective plasmon-photon interactions via resonance modes (metal nanoparticles or nanostructure arrays) with quantum emitters (rare-earth ions). These interactions are of particular interest for applications to optical telecommunications, optical displays, and laser solid state technologies. Thus, our main goal is to give a more precise overview of the rapidly emerging field of nanophotonics by means of the study of the quantum properties of light interaction with matter at the nanoscale. In this way, collective plasmon-modes in a gain medium result from the interaction/coupling between a quantum emitter (created by rare-earth ions) with a metallic surface, inducing different effects such as the polarization of the metal electrons (so-called surface plasmon polariton - SPP), a field enhancement sustained by resonance coupling, or transfer of energy due to non-resonant coupling between the metallic nanostructure and the optically active surrounding medium. These effects counteract the absorption losses in the metal to enhance luminescence properties or even to control the polarization and phase of quantum emitters. The engineering of plasmons/SPP in gain media constitutes a new field in nanophotonics science with a tremendous technological potential in integrated optics/photonics at the nanoscale based on the control of quantum effects. This book will be an essential tool for scientists, engineers, and graduate and undergraduate students interested not only in a new frontier of fundamental physics, but also in the realization of nanophotonic devices for optical telecommunication.

Advances in Glass Research

Shadia Jamil Ikhmayies
Advances in Glass Research Book PDF

Author : Shadia Jamil Ikhmayies
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 411 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2023-01-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783031202667

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Advances in Glass Research by Shadia Jamil Ikhmayies Pdf

This book covers preparation methods, characterization, and applications of most glass families. It reports the fundamentals of glass, challenges in the development, traditional and new manufacturing processes, characterization techniques, structural, thermal, and optical properties. The book reviews redox reactions in glasses and the factors affecting them, in addition to the techniques for determining the redox states and speciation of polyvalent ions in glass. A special chapter is dedicate to phosphate glasses, their importance, preparation methods, structure and properties. The use of different types of phosphate glasses in biomedicine, optics, electrochemistry, and as hosts for nuclear wastes is thoroughly discussed. Moreover, the applications of phosphate glasses in electronics and laser technology are also discussed in this book. Recent experimental studies such as the development of a novel bioglass system and the influence of ZnO, TiO2, and Al2O3 incorporation on structural, mechanical strength, degradation, pH variation, and formation of hydroxyapatite (Hap) layer on the glass surface are reported. Promising aluminum-silicate glassy system and its glass-ceramic counterpart are also presented in this books. An overview of the calorimetry approaches related to rare earth improvements on the thermal stability of glass is provided. The book discusses the advances in the chalcogenide glasses (ChGs) and based devices. It also reports their applications in optical devices, semiconductor circuits, and other applications. In addition, lanthanide and/or QDs doped luminescent glasses and their use in solid-state lighting and displays, security (anti-counterfeiting), optical temperature sensors, and solar energy (solar spectrum conversion) are reviewed along with a comparison of their advantages and disadvantages. Finally, the nature of phthalocyanines as materials for glass coatings and most widely used synthesis methods of porphyrins and phthalocyanines are discussed.

Optical Properties of Nanostructured Random Media

Vladimir M. Shalaev
Optical Properties of Nanostructured Random Media Book PDF

Author : Vladimir M. Shalaev
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 454 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2003-07-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783540449485

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Optical Properties of Nanostructured Random Media by Vladimir M. Shalaev Pdf

The contributors to the book are world best experts in the optics of random media; they provide a state-of-the-art review of recent developments in the field including nonlinear optical and magneto-optical properties, Raman and hyper-Raman scattering, laser action, plasmon excitation and localized giant fields, imaging and spectroscopy of random media

Plasmonics: Theory and Applications

Tigran V. Shahbazyan,Mark I. Stockman
Plasmonics Theory and Applications Book PDF

Author : Tigran V. Shahbazyan,Mark I. Stockman
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 581 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2014-01-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789400778054

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Plasmonics: Theory and Applications by Tigran V. Shahbazyan,Mark I. Stockman Pdf

This contributed volume summarizes recent theoretical developments in plasmonics and its applications in physics, chemistry, materials science, engineering, and medicine. It focuses on recent advances in several major areas of plasmonics including plasmon-enhanced spectroscopies, light scattering, many-body effects, nonlinear optics, and ultrafast dynamics. The theoretical and computational methods used in these investigations include electromagnetic calculations, density functional theory calculations, and nonequilibrium electron dynamics calculations. The book presents a comprehensive overview of these methods as well as their applications to various current problems of interest.

Graphene-Based Terahertz Electronics and Plasmonics

Vladimir Mitin,Victor Ryzhii,Taiichi Otsuji
Graphene Based Terahertz Electronics and Plasmonics Book PDF

Author : Vladimir Mitin,Victor Ryzhii,Taiichi Otsuji
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 1027 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2020-11-23
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781000576900

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Graphene-Based Terahertz Electronics and Plasmonics by Vladimir Mitin,Victor Ryzhii,Taiichi Otsuji Pdf

Graphene demonstrates interesting electrical, optical, and optoelectronic properties. A number of other one-atom-thick material structures have been discovered and studied. Industrially applicable technologies for these structures are currently under active development. In spite of enormous research in the area of devices based on graphene, the number of extensive review publications on THz devices based on graphene is small. This review volume would fill the gap. Researchers and engineers working in the fields of electronics and plasmonics can use it to understand the influence of plasmonics on device performance. The book can be also be used as a required text for doctorate courses and as a supplementary material for postgraduate courses. The material presented in the book is reviewed in detail in Chapter 1. Chapter 2 discusses the electronic and plasmonic properties of graphene and heterostructures based on graphene for all devices. Chapters 3–7 focus on the concepts of detectors and emitters with a special emphasis on plasmonic enhancement of those devices as well as on population inversion and lasing.

Nanoplasmonics

Carlos J. Bueno-Alejo
Nanoplasmonics Book PDF

Author : Carlos J. Bueno-Alejo
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 218 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2020-04-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781789858334

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Nanoplasmonics by Carlos J. Bueno-Alejo Pdf

During the last few years, nanomaterials have attracted the attention of the scientific community due to their extraordinary and unique properties. Their small size, and the distinctive features that come with it, makes these materials very attractive for use in different important fields like biomedicine, sensors, or catalysis. One of the most important properties of these materials is their interaction with light and is called surface plasmon resonance. It is a phenomenon that happens on the surface of certain nanomaterials that confers them with unique properties. This remarkable characteristic has opened a whole new field called nanoplasmonics that is acquiring more and more importance among the scientific community. This book aims to review the state of the art in this new field and provide the reader with a wide overview of the new nanomaterials available and their current and future applications.

Surface Plasmon Enhanced, Coupled and Controlled Fluorescence

Chris D. Geddes
Surface Plasmon Enhanced Coupled and Controlled Fluorescence Book PDF

Author : Chris D. Geddes
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2017-03-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781119325895

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Surface Plasmon Enhanced, Coupled and Controlled Fluorescence by Chris D. Geddes Pdf

Explains the principles and current thinking behind plasmon enhanced Fluorescence Describes the current developments in Surface Plasmon Enhanced, Coupled and Controlled Fluorescence Details methods used to understand solar energy conversion, detect and quantify DNA more quickly and accurately, and enhance the timeliness and accuracy of digital immunoassays Contains contributions by the world’s leading scientists in the area of fluorescence and plasmonics Describes detailed experimental procedures for developing both surfaces and nanoparticles for applications in metal-enhanced fluorescence

Optical Properties of Metallic Nanoparticles

Andreas Trügler
Optical Properties of Metallic Nanoparticles Book PDF

Author : Andreas Trügler
Publisher : Springer
Page : 217 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2016-03-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319250748

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Optical Properties of Metallic Nanoparticles by Andreas Trügler Pdf

This book introduces the fascinating world of plasmonics and physics at the nanoscale, with a focus on simulations and the theoretical aspects of optics and nanotechnology. A research field with numerous applications, plasmonics bridges the gap between the micrometer length scale of light and the secrets of the nanoworld. This is achieved by binding light to charge density oscillations of metallic nanostructures, so-called surface plasmons, which allow electromagnetic radiation to be focussed down to spots as small as a few nanometers. The book is a snapshot of recent and ongoing research and at the same time outlines our present understanding of the optical properties of metallic nanoparticles, ranging from the tunability of plasmonic resonances to the ultrafast dynamics of light-matter interaction. Beginning with a gentle introduction that highlights the basics of plasmonic interactions and plasmon imaging, the author then presents a suitable theoretical framework for the description of metallic nanostructures. This model based on this framework is first solved analytically for simple systems, and subsequently through numerical simulations for more general cases where, for example, surface roughness, nonlinear and nonlocal effects or metamaterials are investigated.

Colloidal Synthesis of Plasmonic Nanometals

Luis Liz-Marzán
Colloidal Synthesis of Plasmonic Nanometals Book PDF

Author : Luis Liz-Marzán
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 578 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2020-04-23
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781000021301

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Colloidal Synthesis of Plasmonic Nanometals by Luis Liz-Marzán Pdf

Noble metal nanoparticles have attracted enormous scientific and technological interest because of their unique optical properties, which are related to surface plasmon resonances. The interest in nanosized metal particles dates back to ancient societies, when metals were used in various forms as decorative elements. From the famous Lycurgus cup, made by the Romans in the 4th century AD, through thousands of stained glasses in churches and cathedrals all over medieval Europe, bright-yellow, green, or red colors have been obtained by a touch of metallic additions during glass blowing. This peculiar interaction of light with nanometals can be widely tuned through the morphology and assembly of nanoparticles, thereby expanding the range of potential applications, from energy and information storage to biomedicine, including novel diagnostic and therapeutic methods. This book compiles recent developments that clearly illustrate the state of the art in this cutting-edge research field. It comprises different review articles written by the teams of Prof. Luis Liz-Marzán, an international leader in chemical nanotechnology who has made seminal contributions to the use of colloid chemistry methods to understand and tailor the growth of metal particles at the nanoscale. Apart from synthesis, the book also describes in detail the plasmonic properties of nanomaterials and illustrates some representative applications. This book will appeal to anyone involved in nanotechnology, nanocrystal growth, nanoplasmonics, and surface-enhanced spectroscopies.

Bosonization of Interacting Fermions in Arbitrary Dimensions

Peter Kopietz
Bosonization of Interacting Fermions in Arbitrary Dimensions Book PDF

Author : Peter Kopietz
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 263 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2008-12-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783540684954

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Bosonization of Interacting Fermions in Arbitrary Dimensions by Peter Kopietz Pdf

The author presents in detail a new non-perturbative approach to the fermionic many-body problem, improving the bosonization technique and generalizing it to dimensions d1 via functional integration and Hubbard--Stratonovich transformations. In Part I he clearly illustrates the approximations and limitations inherent in higher-dimensional bosonization and derives the precise relation with diagrammatic perturbation theory. He shows how the non-linear terms in the energy dispersion can be systematically included into bosonization in arbitrary d, so that in d1 the curvature of the Fermi surface can be taken into account. Part II gives applications to problems of physical interest. The book addresses researchers and graduate students in theoretical condensed matter physics.

Organic Solid-State Lasers

Sébastien Forget,Sébastien Chénais
Organic Solid State Lasers Book PDF

Author : Sébastien Forget,Sébastien Chénais
Publisher : Springer
Page : 179 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2013-07-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642367052

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Organic Solid-State Lasers by Sébastien Forget,Sébastien Chénais Pdf

Organic lasers are broadly tunable coherent sources, potentially compact, convenient and manufactured at low-costs. Appeared in the mid 60’s as solid-state alternatives for liquid dye lasers, they recently gained a new dimension after the demonstration of organic semiconductor lasers in the 90's. More recently, new perspectives appeared at the nanoscale, with organic polariton and surface plasmon lasers. After a brief reminder to laser physics, a first chapter exposes what makes organic solid-state organic lasers specific. The laser architectures used in organic lasers are then reviewed, with a state-of-the-art review of the performances of devices with regard to output power, threshold, lifetime, beam quality etc. A survey of the recent trends in the field is given, highlighting the latest developments with a special focus on the challenges remaining for achieving direct electrical pumping of organic semiconductor lasers. A last chapter covers the applications of organic solid-state lasers.

Semiconductor Nanolasers

Qing Gu,Yeshaiahu Fainman
Semiconductor Nanolasers Book PDF

Author : Qing Gu,Yeshaiahu Fainman
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 333 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2017-02-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781107110489

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Semiconductor Nanolasers by Qing Gu,Yeshaiahu Fainman Pdf

A unique and comprehensive resource covering the fundamentals of nanolasers, with details of design, fabrication, and applications.

Coulomb Excitations and Decays in Graphene-Related Systems

Chiun-Yan Lin,Jhao-Ying Wu,Chih-Wei Chiu,Ming-Fa Lin
Coulomb Excitations and Decays in Graphene Related Systems Book PDF

Author : Chiun-Yan Lin,Jhao-Ying Wu,Chih-Wei Chiu,Ming-Fa Lin
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 367 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2019-06-14
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781000004939

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Coulomb Excitations and Decays in Graphene-Related Systems by Chiun-Yan Lin,Jhao-Ying Wu,Chih-Wei Chiu,Ming-Fa Lin Pdf

Coulomb Excitations and Decays in Graphene-Related Systems provides an overview of the subject under the effects of lattice symmetries, layer numbers, dimensions, stacking configurations, orbital hybridizations, intralayer and interlayer hopping integrals, spin-orbital couplings, temperatures, electron/hole dopings, electric field, and magnetic quantization while presenting a new theoretical framework of the electronic properties and the electron-electron interactions together. This book presents a well-developed theoretical model and addresses important advances in essential properties and diverse excitation phenomena. Covering plenty of critical factors related to the field, the book also addresses the theoretical model which is applicable to various dimension-enriched graphene-related systems and other 2D materials, including layered graphenes, graphites, carbon nanotubes, silicene, and germanene. The text is aimed at professionals in materials science, physics, physical chemistry, and upper level students in these fields.

Application of Novel Plasmonic Nanomaterials on SERS

Grégory Barbillon
Application of Novel Plasmonic Nanomaterials on SERS Book PDF

Author : Grégory Barbillon
Publisher : MDPI
Page : 98 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2020-12-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783039439195

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Application of Novel Plasmonic Nanomaterials on SERS by Grégory Barbillon Pdf

Surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) is a research technique that was discovered in the mid-1970s. SERS is a powerful and fast tool for analysis, which has a high detection sensitivity for a great number of chemical and biological molecules. However, it is in this last decade that a very significant explosion of the fabrication of highly sensitive SERS substrates has occurred using novel designs of plasmonic nanostructures and novel fabrication techniques of the latter, as well as new plasmonic materials and hybrid nanomaterials. Thus, this Special Issue is dedicated to reporting on the latest advances in novel plasmonic nanomaterials that are applied to the SERS domain. These developments are illustrated through several articles and reviews written by researchers in this field from around the world.

Bands and Photons in III-V Semiconductor Quantum Structures

Igor Vurgaftman,Matthew P. Lumb,Jerry R. Meyer
Bands and Photons in III V Semiconductor Quantum Structures Book PDF

Author : Igor Vurgaftman,Matthew P. Lumb,Jerry R. Meyer
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 689 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2021-01-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780198767275

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Bands and Photons in III-V Semiconductor Quantum Structures by Igor Vurgaftman,Matthew P. Lumb,Jerry R. Meyer Pdf

This book takes the reader from the very basics of III-V semiconductors (some preparation in quantum mechanics and electromagnetism is helpful) and shows how seemingly obscure results such as detailed forms of the Hamiltonian, optical transition strengths, and recombination mechanisms follow.