Colonial Captivity During The First World War

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Colonial Captivity During the First World War

Author : Mahon Murphy
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : HISTORY
ISBN : 110852477X

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Colonial Captivity During the First World War by Mahon Murphy Pdf

With the outbreak of war in 1914, an estimated 30,000 German civilians in African and Asian colonies were violently uprooted and imprisoned. Britain's First World War internment of German settlers seriously challenged the structures that underpinned nineteenth-century imperialism. Through its analysis of this internment, this book highlights the impact that the First World War had on the notion of a common European 'civilising mission' and the image of empire in the early twentieth century. Mahon Murphy examines the effect of the war on a collective European colonial identity, perceptions of internment in the extra-European theatres of war, and empires in transition during war. Policymakers were forced to address difficult questions about the future rule of Germany's colonies and the nature of empire in general. Far from a conflict restricted to European powers, the First World War triggered a worldwide remaking of ideas, institutions and geopolitics.

Colonial Captivity during the First World War

Author : Mahon Murphy
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2017-09-07
Category : History
ISBN : 9781108509879

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Colonial Captivity during the First World War by Mahon Murphy Pdf

With the outbreak of war in 1914, an estimated 30,000 German civilians in African and Asian colonies were violently uprooted and imprisoned. Britain's First World War internment of German settlers seriously challenged the structures that underpinned nineteenth-century imperialism. Through its analysis of this internment, this book highlights the impact that the First World War had on the notion of a common European 'civilising mission' and the image of empire in the early twentieth century. Mahon Murphy examines the effect of the war on a collective European colonial identity, perceptions of internment in the extra-European theatres of war, and empires in transition during war. Policymakers were forced to address difficult questions about the future rule of Germany's colonies and the nature of empire in general. Far from a conflict restricted to European powers, the First World War triggered a worldwide remaking of ideas, institutions and geopolitics.

Colonial Captivity during the First World War

Author : Mahon Murphy
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : History
ISBN : 9781108418072

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Colonial Captivity during the First World War by Mahon Murphy Pdf

This new analysis of internment outside Europe helps us to understand the First World War as a truly global conflict.

Civilian Internment during the First World War

Author : Matthew Stibbe
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 335 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2019-11-14
Category : History
ISBN : 9781137571915

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Civilian Internment during the First World War by Matthew Stibbe Pdf

This book is the first major study of civilian internment during the First World War as both a European and global phenomenon. Based on research spanning twenty-eight archives in seven countries, this study explores the connections and continuities, as well as ruptures, between different internment systems at the local, national, regional and imperial levels. Arguing that the years 1914-20 mark the essential turning point in the transnational and international history of the detention camp, this book demonstrates that wartime civilian captivity was inextricably bound up with questions of power, world order and inequalities based on class, race and gender. It also contends that engagement with internees led to new forms of international activism and generated new types of transnational knowledge in the spheres of medicine, law, citizenship and neutrality. Finally, an epilogue explains how and why First World War internment is crucial to understanding the world we live in today.

Captivity, Forced Labour and Forced Migration in Europe during the First World War

Author : Matthew Stibbe
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 227 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2013-09-13
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317996538

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Captivity, Forced Labour and Forced Migration in Europe during the First World War by Matthew Stibbe Pdf

The notion of the First World War as 'the great seminal catastrophe' (Urkatastrophe) of the twentieth century is now firmly established in historiography. Yet astonishingly little has been written about the fate of non-combatants in occupied and non-occupied territory, including civilian internees, deportees, expellees and disarmed military prisoners. This volume brings together experts from across Europe to consider the phenomena of captivity, forced labour and forced migration during and immediately after the years 1914 to 1918. Each contribution offers a European-wide perspective, thus moving beyond interpretations based on narrow national frameworks or on one of the fighting fronts alone. Particular emphasis is placed on the way in which the experience of internees, forced labourers and expellees was mediated by specific situational factors and by the development of ‘war cultures’ and ‘mentalities’ at different stages in the respective war efforts. Other themes considered include the recruitment and deployment of colonial troops in Europe, and efforts to investigate, monitor and prosecute alleged war crimes in relation to the mistreatment of civilians and POWs. The final contribution will then consider the problems associated with repatriation and the reintegration of returning prisoners after the war. This book was published as a special issue of Immigrants and Minorities.

Wartime Captivity in the 20th Century

Author : Anne-Marie Pathé,Fabien Théofilakis
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2016-08-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9781785332593

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Wartime Captivity in the 20th Century by Anne-Marie Pathé,Fabien Théofilakis Pdf

Long a topic of historical interest, wartime captivity has over the past decade taken on new urgency as an object of study. Transnational by its very nature, captivity’s historical significance extends far beyond the front lines, ultimately inextricable from the histories of mobilization, nationalism, colonialism, law, and a host of other related subjects. This wide-ranging volume brings together an international selection of scholars to trace the contours of this evolving research agenda, offering fascinating new perspectives on historical moments that range from the early days of the Great War to the arrival of prisoners at Guantanamo Bay.

Internment during the First World War

Author : Stefan Manz,Panikos Panayi,Matthew Stibbe
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 334 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2018-10-10
Category : History
ISBN : 9781351848350

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Internment during the First World War by Stefan Manz,Panikos Panayi,Matthew Stibbe Pdf

Although civilian internment has become associated with the Second World War in popular memory, it has a longer history. The turning point in this history occurred during the First World War when, in the interests of ‘security’ in a situation of total war, the internment of ‘enemy aliens’ became part of state policy for the belligerent states, resulting in the incarceration, displacement and, in more extreme cases, the death by neglect or deliberate killing of hundreds of thousands of people throughout the world. This pioneering book on internment during the First World War brings together international experts to investigate the importance of the conflict for the history of civilian incarceration.

Captivity in War during the Twentieth Century

Author : Marcel Berni,Tamara Cubito
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 188 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2021-08-27
Category : History
ISBN : 9783030650957

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Captivity in War during the Twentieth Century by Marcel Berni,Tamara Cubito Pdf

This book offers new international perspectives on captivity in wartime during the twentieth century. It explores how global institutions and practices with regard to captives mattered, how they evolved and most importantly, how they influenced the treatment of captives. From the beginning of the twentieth century, international organisations, neutral nations and other actors with no direct involvement in the respective wars often had to fill in to support civilian as well as military captives and to supervise their treatment. This edited volume puts these actors, rather than the captives themselves, at the centre in order to assess comparatively their contributions to wartime captivity. Taking a global approach, it shows that transnational bodies - whether non-governmental organisations, neutral states or individuals - played an essential role in dealing with captives in wartime. Chapters cover both the largest wars, such as the two World Wars, but also lesser-known conflicts, to highlight how captives were placed at the centre of transnational negotiations.

World War I in Africa

Author : Anne Samson
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 319 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2019-02-07
Category : History
ISBN : 9781788314442

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World War I in Africa by Anne Samson Pdf

The vast military campaigns in Africa during World War I were among the most ambitious of the Great War. Many histories, however, have regarded these campaigns as side-shows to the war on the Western Front. World War One in Africa looks afresh at the impact of the strategy of the German and Allied campaigns, and at the great rivalry between General Jan Christian Smuts, who took on the German forces in East Africa, and General Lettow-Vorbeck, celebrated as the only German general to occupy British territory and whose troops finished the war undefeated. Using primary material from British and South African archives, this book is a detailed study of the giants of the campaign, and the battles which would shape the outcome of the Great War as well as the future of the African continent and the British Empire.

The East Asian Dimension of the First World War

Author : Jan Schmidt,Katja Schmidtpott
Publisher : Campus Verlag
Page : 414 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2020-03-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9783593444604

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The East Asian Dimension of the First World War by Jan Schmidt,Katja Schmidtpott Pdf

Welche Rolle spielte Ostasien im Ersten Weltkrieg? Wie sahen und bewerteten ostasiatische Beobachter den "totalen Krieg" in Europa, welche Lehren zogen sie daraus für ihre Gesellschaften? Wie verschoben sich wirtschaftliche Netzwerke durch den Krieg? Welchen Einfluss hatte er auf Ordnungsvorstellungen und Weltbilder in Ostasien? Das Ziel der neueren Geschichtsschreibung, die Globalität des Ersten Weltkriegs stärker zu erfassen, ohne seine lokalen Rückwirkungen aus dem Blick zu verlieren, verfolgt dieser Band gut 100 Jahre nach dem Beginn des Krieges am Beispiel Chinas, Japans und Koreas.

Hostages of Empire

Author : Sarah Ann Frank
Publisher : U of Nebraska Press
Page : 378 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2021-07
Category : History
ISBN : 9781496227041

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Hostages of Empire by Sarah Ann Frank Pdf

Hostages of Empire combines a social history of colonial prisoner-of-war experiences with a broader analysis of their role in Vichy’s political tensions with the country’s German occupiers. The colonial prisoners of war came from across the French Empire, they fought in the Battle for France in 1940, and they were captured by the German Army. Unlike their French counterparts, who were taken to Germany, the colonial POWs were interned in camps called Frontstalags throughout occupied France. This decision to keep colonial POWs in France defined not only their experience of captivity but also how the French and German authorities reacted to them. Hostages of Empire examines how the entanglement of French national pride after the 1940 defeat and the need for increased imperial control shaped the experiences of 85,000 soldiers in German captivity. Sarah Ann Frank analyzes the nature of Vichy’s imperial commitments and collaboration with its German occupiers and argues that the Vichy regime actively improved conditions of captivity for colonial prisoners in an attempt to secure their present and future loyalty. This French “magnanimity” toward the colonial prisoners was part of a broader framework of racial difference and hierarchy. As such, the relatively dignified treatment of colonial prisoners must be viewed as a paradox in light of Vichy and Free French racism in the colonies and the Vichy regime’s complicity in the Holocaust. Hostages of Empire seeks to reconcile two previously rather distinct histories: that of metropolitan France and that of the French colonies during World War II.

Voices of World War I

Author : Priscilla Roberts
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 354 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2023-06-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9781440873577

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Voices of World War I by Priscilla Roberts Pdf

Bringing together a diverse collection of primary source documents, this book illuminates the events and experiences of World War I from a variety of perspectives, from soldiers on the front lines to civilians supporting the war effort at home. Part of Bloomsbury's Voices of an Era series, this carefully curated collection highlight the wartime experiences of a diverse array of individuals from around the globe. In addition to covering major military innovations and turning points, documents explore how issues of gender, race,diplomacy, and empire building impacted individuals' experience of the Great War. Each of the 42 documents includes contextual information and thought-provoking questions to guide readers in their exploration of the text. In addition to high-interest sidebars, in-text glossary definitions, biographical snapshots of key figures, and a comprehensive chronology of the war, the book also includes a guide to evaluating and interpreting primary sources that bolsters readers' analytical and critical thinking skills. Although it was nicknamed "the war to end all wars," World War I heralded the start of modern-day conflicts. The human toll of the Great War was immense-an estimated 9 million soldiers died on the battlefield, while more than 5 million civilians died as the result of military actions, disease, or famine. In the wake of World War I, empires crumbled and new nations won their independence. Although the events and aftermath of World War I happened on an epic scale, the conflict is best understood through the human lens provided by these primary sources.

India, Empire, and First World War Culture

Author : Santanu Das
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 495 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2018-09-13
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781107081581

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India, Empire, and First World War Culture by Santanu Das Pdf

This is the first cultural and literary history of India and the First World War, with archival research from Europe and South Asia.

Race, Empire and First World War Writing

Author : Santanu Das
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 349 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2011-04-28
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781107782488

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Race, Empire and First World War Writing by Santanu Das Pdf

This volume brings together an international cast of scholars from a variety of fields to examine the racial and colonial aspects of the First World War, and show how issues of race and empire shaped its literature and culture. The global nature of the First World War is fast becoming the focus of intense enquiry. This book analyses European discourses about colonial participation and recovers the war experience of different racial, ethnic and national groups, including the Chinese, Vietnamese, Indians, Maori, West Africans and Jamaicans. It also investigates testimonial and literary writings, from war diaries and nursing memoirs to Irish, New Zealand and African American literature, and analyses processes of memory and commemoration in the former colonies and dominions. Drawing upon archival, literary and visual material, the book provides a compelling account of the conflict's reverberations in Europe and its empires and reclaims the multiracial dimensions of war memory.

The First World War, Anticolonialism and Imperial Authority in British India, 1914-1924

Author : Sharmishtha Roy Chowdhury
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 481 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2019-05-29
Category : History
ISBN : 9780429798740

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The First World War, Anticolonialism and Imperial Authority in British India, 1914-1924 by Sharmishtha Roy Chowdhury Pdf

Between 1914, when the Great War began, and 1924, when the Ottoman Caliphate ended, British and Indian officials and activists reformulated political ideas in the context of total war in the Middle East, Gandhian mass mobilisation, and the 1919 Amritsar massacre. Using discussions on travel, spatiality, and landscape as an entry point, The First World War, Anticolonialism and Imperial Authority in British India, 1914–1924 discusses the complex politics of late colonial India and the waning of imperial enthusiasm. This book presents a multifaceted picture of Indian politics at a time when total war and resurgent anticolonial activism were reshaping assumptions about state power, culture, and resistance.