Communication In Plants

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Communication in Plants

František Baluška,Stefano Mancuso,Dieter Volkmann
Communication in Plants Book PDF

Author : František Baluška,Stefano Mancuso,Dieter Volkmann
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 438 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2007-02-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783540285168

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Communication in Plants by František Baluška,Stefano Mancuso,Dieter Volkmann Pdf

Plant neurobiology is a newly emerging field of plant sciences. It covers signalling and communication at all levels of biological organization – from molecules up to ecological communities. In this book, plants are presented as intelligent and social organisms with complex forms of communication and information processing. Authors from diverse backgrounds such as molecular and cellular biology, electrophysiology, as well as ecology treat the most important aspects of plant communication, including the plant immune system, abilities of plants to recognize self, signal transduction, receptors, plant neurotransmitters and plant neurophysiology. Further, plants are able to recognize the identity of herbivores and organize the defence responses accordingly. The similarities in animal and plant neuronal/immune systems are discussed too. All these hidden aspects of plant life and behaviour will stimulate further intense investigations in order to understand the communicative plants in their whole complexity.

Plant Sensing & Communication

Richard Karban
Plant Sensing Communication Book PDF

Author : Richard Karban
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 251 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2015-06-18
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780226264844

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Plant Sensing & Communication by Richard Karban Pdf

The news that a flowering weed—mousear cress (Arabidopsis thaliana)—can sense the particular chewing noise of its most common caterpillar predator and adjust its chemical defenses in response led to headlines announcing the discovery of the first “hearing” plant. As plants lack central nervous systems (and, indeed, ears), the mechanisms behind this “hearing” are unquestionably very different from those of our own acoustic sense, but the misleading headlines point to an overlooked truth: plants do in fact perceive environmental cues and respond rapidly to them by changing their chemical, morphological, and behavioral traits. In Plant Sensing and Communication, Richard Karban provides the first comprehensive overview of what is known about how plants perceive their environments, communicate those perceptions, and learn. Facing many of the same challenges as animals, plants have developed many similar capabilities: they sense light, chemicals, mechanical stimulation, temperature, electricity, and sound. Moreover, prior experiences have lasting impacts on sensitivity and response to cues; plants, in essence, have memory. Nor are their senses limited to the processes of an individual plant: plants eavesdrop on the cues and behaviors of neighbors and—for example, through flowers and fruits—exchange information with other types of organisms. Far from inanimate organisms limited by their stationary existence, plants, this book makes unquestionably clear, are in constant and lively discourse.

Plant Communication from an Ecological Perspective

František Baluška,Velemir Ninkovic
Plant Communication from an Ecological Perspective Book PDF

Author : František Baluška,Velemir Ninkovic
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2010-08-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642121623

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Plant Communication from an Ecological Perspective by František Baluška,Velemir Ninkovic Pdf

Since the concept of allelopathy was introduced almost 100 years ago, research has led to an understanding that plants are involved in complex communicative interactions. They use a battery of different signals that convey plant-relevant information within plant individuals as well as between plants of the same species or different species. The 13 chapters of this volume discuss all these topics from an ecological perspective. Communication between plants allows them to share physiological and ecological information relevant for their survival and ?tness. It is obvious that in these very early days of ecological plant communication research we are illuminating only the ‘tip of iceberg’ of the communicative nature of higher plants. Nevertheless, knowledge on the identity and informative value of volatiles used by plants for communication is increasing with breath-taking speed. Among the most spectacular examples are sit- tions where plant emitters warn neighbours about a danger, increasing their innate immunity, or when herbivore-attacked plants attract the enemies of the herbivores (‘cry for help’ and ‘plant bodyguards’ concepts). It is becoming obvious that plants use not only volatile signals but also diverse water soluble molecules, in the case of plant roots, to safeguard their evolutionary success and accomplish self/non-self kin rec- nition. Importantly, as with all the examples of biocommunication, irrespective of whether signals and signs are transmitted via physical or chemical pathways, plant communication is a rule-governed and sign-mediated process.

Thus Spoke the Plant

Monica Gagliano
Thus Spoke the Plant Book PDF

Author : Monica Gagliano
Publisher : North Atlantic Books
Page : 177 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2018-11-13
Category : Body, Mind & Spirit
ISBN : 9781623172442

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Thus Spoke the Plant by Monica Gagliano Pdf

This compelling story of a scientist’s discovery of plant communication reveals how we “have been misunderstanding plants, and ourselves, for all of history”—for fans of The Hidden Life of Trees (The Paris Review). In this “phytobiography”—a collection of stories written in partnership with a plant—research scientist Monica Gagliano shares genuine first-hand accounts from her research into plant communication and cognition. By transcending the view of plants as the objects of scientific materialism, Gagliano encourages us to rethink plants as people—beings with subjectivity, consciousness, and volition, and hence having the capacity for their own perspectives and voices. The book draws on up-close-and-personal encounters with the plants themselves, as well as plant shamans, indigenous elders, and mystics from around the world and integrates these experiences with an incredible research journey and the groundbreaking scientific discoveries that emerged from it. Gagliano has published numerous peer-reviewed scientific papers on how plants have a Pavlov-like response to stimuli and can learn, remember, and communicate to neighboring plants. She has pioneered the brand-new research field of plant bioacoustics, for the first time experimentally demonstrating that plants emit their own 'voices' and, moreover, detect and respond to the sounds of their environments. By demonstrating experimentally that learning is not the exclusive province of animals, Gagliano has re-ignited the discourse on plant subjectivity and ethical and legal standing. This is the story of how she made those discoveries and how the plants helped her along the way.

Biocommunication of Plants

Guenther Witzany,František Baluška
Biocommunication of Plants Book PDF

Author : Guenther Witzany,František Baluška
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 388 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2012-01-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642235238

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Biocommunication of Plants by Guenther Witzany,František Baluška Pdf

Plants are sessile, highly sensitive organisms that actively compete for environmental resources both above and below the ground. They assess their surroundings, estimate how much energy they need for particular goals, and then realise the optimum variant. They take measures to control certain environmental resources. They perceive themselves and can distinguish between ‘self’ and ‘non-self’. They process and evaluate information and then modify their behaviour accordingly. These highly diverse competences are made possible by parallel sign(alling)-mediated communication processes within the plant body (intraorganismic), between the same, related and different species (interorganismic), and between plants and non-plant organisms (transorganismic). Intraorganismic communication involves sign-mediated interactions within cells (intracellular) and between cells (intercellular). This is crucial in coordinating growth and development, shape and dynamics. Such communication must function both on the local level and between widely separated plant parts. This allows plants to coordinate appropriate response behaviours in a differentiated manner, depending on their current developmental status and physiological influences. Lastly, this volume documents how plant ecosphere inhabitants communicate with each other to coordinate their behavioural patterns, as well as the role of viruses in these highly dynamic interactional networks.

How Plants Communicate with their Biotic Environment

Guillaume Becard
How Plants Communicate with their Biotic Environment Book PDF

Author : Guillaume Becard
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 404 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2017-03-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128016206

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How Plants Communicate with their Biotic Environment by Guillaume Becard Pdf

How Plants Communicate with Their Biotic Environment addresses how plants perceive the presence of organisms (other plants, microbes, insects and nematodes) living in their proximity, how they manage to be attractive when these organisms are friendly, and how they defend themselves from foes. Gathers, under a common general outline, a comprehensive knowledge issued from distinct scientific communities Combines three life science disciplines, including ecology, evolutionary biology, and molecular biology Addresses a topical subject as the natural biological processes described represent basic knowledge that help develop low input sustainable agriculture Written by renowned scientists in their field

Signaling in Plants

František Baluška,Stefano Mancuso
Signaling in Plants Book PDF

Author : František Baluška,Stefano Mancuso
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 307 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2009-02-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783540892281

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Signaling in Plants by František Baluška,Stefano Mancuso Pdf

This is the first comprehensive monograph on all emerging topics in plant signaling. The book addresses diverse aspects of signaling at all levels of plant organization. Emphasis is placed on the integrative aspects of signaling.

HOW PLANTS COMMUNICATE

SARAH. MACHAJEWSKI
HOW PLANTS COMMUNICATE Book PDF

Author : SARAH. MACHAJEWSKI
Publisher : Encyclopaedia Britannica
Page : 32 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2018-07-01
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
ISBN : 9781538301883

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HOW PLANTS COMMUNICATE by SARAH. MACHAJEWSKI Pdf

Welcome to the wonderful world of plants, some of the planet's most amazing creatures. Plants turn sunlight into food, produce oxygen, and provide people with food, clothing, medicine, and much, much more. What's more, they can communicate. This dynamic book takes readers inside plant communication, a place where chemicals, sounds, and smells become the synapses, words, and motions of the plant world. Written to support elementary science curricula, this book offers a high-interest take on botany that is sure to spark readers' interest in plant biology.

Plant-Animal Communication

H. Martin Schaefer,Graeme D. Ruxton
Plant Animal Communication Book PDF

Author : H. Martin Schaefer,Graeme D. Ruxton
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 298 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2011-04-07
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780191620973

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Plant-Animal Communication by H. Martin Schaefer,Graeme D. Ruxton Pdf

Communication is an essential factor underpinning the interactions between species and the structure of their communities. Plant-animal interactions are particularly diverse due to the complex nature of their mutualistic and antagonistic relationships. However the evolution of communication and the underlying mechanisms responsible remain poorly understood. Plant-Animal Communication is a timely summary of the latest research and ideas on the ecological and evolutionary foundations of communication between plants and animals, including discussions of fundamental concepts such as deception, reliability, and camouflage. It introduces how the sensory world of animals shapes the various modes of communication employed, laying out the basics of vision, scent, acoustic, and gustatory communication. Subsequent chapters discuss how plants communicate in these sensory modes to attract animals to facilitate seed dispersal, pollination, and carnivory, and how they communicate to defend themselves against herbivores. Potential avenues for productive theoretical and empirical research are clearly identified, and suggestions for novel empirical approaches to the study of communication in general are outlined.

The Secret Life of Plants

Peter Tompkins,Christopher Bird
The Secret Life of Plants Book PDF

Author : Peter Tompkins,Christopher Bird
Publisher : HarperCollins
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2018-06-12
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9780062874429

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The Secret Life of Plants by Peter Tompkins,Christopher Bird Pdf

Explore the inner world of plants and its fascinating relation to mankind, as uncovered by the latest discoveries of science. A perennial bestseller. In this truly revolutionary and beloved work, drawn from remarkable research, Peter Tompkins and Christopher Bird cast light on the rich psychic universe of plants. Now available in a new edition, The Secret Life of Plants explores plants' response to human care and nurturing, their ability to communicate with man, plants' surprising reaction to music, their lie-detection abilities, their creative powers, and much more. Tompkins and Bird's classic book affirms the depth of humanity's relationship with nature and adds special urgency to the cause of protecting the environment that nourishes us.

Plant Sensing & Communication

Richard Karban
Plant Sensing Communication Book PDF

Author : Richard Karban
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 251 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2015-06-18
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780226264844

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Plant Sensing & Communication by Richard Karban Pdf

The news that a flowering weed—mousear cress (Arabidopsis thaliana)—can sense the particular chewing noise of its most common caterpillar predator and adjust its chemical defenses in response led to headlines announcing the discovery of the first “hearing” plant. As plants lack central nervous systems (and, indeed, ears), the mechanisms behind this “hearing” are unquestionably very different from those of our own acoustic sense, but the misleading headlines point to an overlooked truth: plants do in fact perceive environmental cues and respond rapidly to them by changing their chemical, morphological, and behavioral traits. In Plant Sensing and Communication, Richard Karban provides the first comprehensive overview of what is known about how plants perceive their environments, communicate those perceptions, and learn. Facing many of the same challenges as animals, plants have developed many similar capabilities: they sense light, chemicals, mechanical stimulation, temperature, electricity, and sound. Moreover, prior experiences have lasting impacts on sensitivity and response to cues; plants, in essence, have memory. Nor are their senses limited to the processes of an individual plant: plants eavesdrop on the cues and behaviors of neighbors and—for example, through flowers and fruits—exchange information with other types of organisms. Far from inanimate organisms limited by their stationary existence, plants, this book makes unquestionably clear, are in constant and lively discourse.

The Language of Plants

Monica Gagliano,John C. Ryan,Patrícia Vieira
The Language of Plants Book PDF

Author : Monica Gagliano,John C. Ryan,Patrícia Vieira
Publisher : U of Minnesota Press
Page : 424 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2017-04-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781452954127

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The Language of Plants by Monica Gagliano,John C. Ryan,Patrícia Vieira Pdf

The eighteenth-century naturalist Erasmus Darwin (grandfather of Charles) argued that plants are animate, living beings and attributed them sensation, movement, and a certain degree of mental activity, emphasizing the continuity between humankind and plant existence. Two centuries later, the understanding of plants as active and communicative organisms has reemerged in such diverse fields as plant neurobiology, philosophical posthumanism, and ecocriticism. The Language of Plants brings together groundbreaking essays from across the disciplines to foster a dialogue between the biological sciences and the humanities and to reconsider our relation to the vegetal world in new ethical and political terms. Viewing plants as sophisticated information-processing organisms with complex communication strategies (they can sense and respond to environmental cues and play an active role in their own survival and reproduction through chemical languages) radically transforms our notion of plants as unresponsive beings, ready to be instrumentally appropriated. By providing multifaceted understandings of plants, informed by the latest developments in evolutionary ecology, the philosophy of biology, and ecocritical theory, The Language of Plants promotes the freedom of imagination necessary for a new ecological awareness and more sustainable interactions with diverse life forms. Contributors: Joni Adamson, Arizona State U; Nancy E. Baker, Sarah Lawrence College; Karen L. F. Houle, U of Guelph; Luce Irigaray, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Paris; Erin James, U of Idaho; Richard Karban, U of California at Davis; André Kessler, Cornell U; Isabel Kranz, U of Vienna; Michael Marder, U of the Basque Country (UPV-EHU); Timothy Morton, Rice U; Christian Nansen, U of California at Davis; Robert A. Raguso, Cornell U; Catriona Sandilands, York U.

Coding and Decoding of Calcium Signals in Plants

Sheng Luan
Coding and Decoding of Calcium Signals in Plants Book PDF

Author : Sheng Luan
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2011-08-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 3642208290

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Coding and Decoding of Calcium Signals in Plants by Sheng Luan Pdf

Plants cannot move away from their environments. As a result, all plants that have survived to date have evolved sophisticated signaling mechanisms that allow them to perceive, respond, and adapt to constantly changing environmental conditions. Among the many cellular processes that respond to environmental changes, elevation of calcium levels is by far the most universal messenger that matches primary signals to cellular responses. Yet it remains unclear how calcium, a simple cation, translates so many different signals into distinct responses - how is the “specificity” of signal-response coupling encoded within the calcium changes? This book will attempt to answer this question by describing the cellular and molecular mechanisms underlying the coding and decoding of calcium signals in plant cells.

Communication in Plants

Stefano Mancuso
Communication in Plants Book PDF

Author : Stefano Mancuso
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 486 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Medical
ISBN : 3540284753

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Communication in Plants by Stefano Mancuso Pdf

Plant neurobiology is a newly emerging field of plant sciences. It covers signalling and communication at all levels of biological organization – from molecules up to ecological communities. In this book, plants are presented as intelligent and social organisms with complex forms of communication and information processing. Authors from diverse backgrounds such as molecular and cellular biology, electrophysiology, as well as ecology treat the most important aspects of plant communication, including the plant immune system, abilities of plants to recognize self, signal transduction, receptors, plant neurotransmitters and plant neurophysiology. Further, plants are able to recognize the identity of herbivores and organize the defence responses accordingly. The similarities in animal and plant neuronal/immune systems are discussed too. All these hidden aspects of plant life and behaviour will stimulate further intense investigations in order to understand the communicative plants in their whole complexity.

Memory and Learning in Plants

Frantisek Baluska,Monica Gagliano,Guenther Witzany
Memory and Learning in Plants Book PDF

Author : Frantisek Baluska,Monica Gagliano,Guenther Witzany
Publisher : Springer
Page : 222 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2018-04-23
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319755960

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Memory and Learning in Plants by Frantisek Baluska,Monica Gagliano,Guenther Witzany Pdf

This book assembles recent research on memory and learning in plants. Organisms that share a capability to store information about experiences in the past have an actively generated background resource on which they can compare and evaluate coming experiences in order to react faster or even better. This is an essential tool for all adaptation purposes. Such memory/learning skills can be found from bacteria up to fungi, animals and plants, although until recently it had been mentioned only as capabilities of higher animals. With the rise of epigenetics the context dependent marking of experiences on the genetic level is an essential perspective to understand memory and learning in organisms. Plants are highly sensitive organisms that actively compete for environmental resources. They assess their surroundings, estimate how much energy they need for particular goals, and then realize the optimum variant. They take measures to control certain environmental resources. They perceive themselves and can distinguish between ‘self’ and ‘non-self’. They process and evaluate information and then modify their behavior accordingly. The book will guide scientists in further investigations on these skills of plant behavior and on how plants mediate signaling processes between themselves and the environment in memory and learning processes.