Communities Of Practice In The History Of English

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Communities of Practice in the History of English

Author : Joanna Kopaczyk,Andreas H. Jucker
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 291 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9027256403

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Communities of Practice in the History of English by Joanna Kopaczyk,Andreas H. Jucker Pdf

Languages change and they keep changing as a result of communicative interactions and practices in the context of communities of language users. The articles in this volume showcase a range of such communities and their practices as loci of language change in the history of English. The notion of communities of practice takes its starting point in the work of Jean Lave and Etienne Wenger and refers to groups of people defined both through their membership in a community and through their shared practices. Three types of communities are particularly highlighted: networks of letter writers; groups of scribes and printers; and other groups of professionals, in particular administrators and scientists. In these diverse contexts in England, Scotland, the United States and South Africa, language change is not seen as an abstract process but as a response to the communicative needs and practices of groups of people engaged in interaction.

Communities of Practice in the History of English

Author : Joanna Kopaczyk,Andreas H. Jucker
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 301 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2013-10-10
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027271204

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Communities of Practice in the History of English by Joanna Kopaczyk,Andreas H. Jucker Pdf

Languages change and they keep changing as a result of communicative interactions and practices in the context of communities of language users. The articles in this volume showcase a range of such communities and their practices as loci of language change in the history of English. The notion of communities of practice takes its starting point in the work of Jean Lave and Etienne Wenger and refers to groups of people defined both through their membership in a community and through their shared practices. Three types of communities are particularly highlighted: networks of letter writers; groups of scribes and printers; and other groups of professionals, in particular administrators and scientists. In these diverse contexts in England, Scotland, the United States and South Africa, language change is not seen as an abstract process but as a response to the communicative needs and practices of groups of people engaged in interaction.

Current Trends in Historical Sociolinguistics

Author : Cinzia Russi
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2016-10-10
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110488401

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Current Trends in Historical Sociolinguistics by Cinzia Russi Pdf

The volume collects original studies highlighting contemporary trends in historical sociolinguistics, as well as current research on the relationship between sociolinguistics and historical linguistics, social motivations of language variation and change, and corpus-based studies. Distinctive features of the book, which make it appealing to a wider audience, are the interdisciplinary nature of the chapters and the range of languages addressed.

Communities of Practice and English as a Lingua Franca

Author : Karolina Kalocsai
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2013-12-18
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 9783110295511

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Communities of Practice and English as a Lingua Franca by Karolina Kalocsai Pdf

This is a timely book on one of the most widely debated issues in applied linguistics: what is the social and cultural significance of English as a lingua franca for the internationally mobile students of the 21st century in Central Europe? Through an in-depth analysis of social practices, the book develops an exciting, innovative multilingual approach to out-of-class language use and language learning that engages students in the co-construction of identities. Apart from scholars, the book will appeal to policy makers and educators who are concerned with the internationalization of universities in Central Europe.

The Sociopragmatics of Stance

Author : Peter J. Grund
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2021-11-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027258236

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The Sociopragmatics of Stance by Peter J. Grund Pdf

Anchored in historical pragmatics, historical sociolinguistics, and corpus linguistics, this book weaves together a powerful narrative of the significance of stance marking in the history of English. Focusing on the community of practice that developed during the witch trials in Salem (Massachusetts) in 1692–1693, it showcases how witnesses and the recorders of their ca. 450 depositions deployed linguistic features to signal the evaluation of experiences with alleged witchcraft, the intensification of those experiences, and the sources of the witnesses’ knowledge. The resulting stance profiles for groups of depositions, witnesses, and recorders highlight varying strategies of claiming, supporting, and boosting the importance of the evidence and the role of the witnesses within the community of practice. With its innovative focus on sociopragmatic variation in a historical community, the book demonstrates the essential contribution of synchronic-historical research to the analysis, description, and theorization of stance and historical English more broadly.

Learning as Shared Practice in Monastic Communities, 1070-1180

Author : Micol Long
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 278 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2021-10-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004466494

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Learning as Shared Practice in Monastic Communities, 1070-1180 by Micol Long Pdf

In this study, Micol Long looks at Latin letters written in Western Europe between 1070 and 1180 to reconstruct how monks and nuns learned from each other in a continuous, informal and reciprocal way during their daily communal life.

Historical Dialectology in the Digital Age

Author : Rhona Alcorn
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
Page : 190 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2019-01-03
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781474430555

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Historical Dialectology in the Digital Age by Rhona Alcorn Pdf

Examines how pre-modernist conceptions and social organizations of pleasure have impacted post-WWII film.

Cultures of Law in Urban Northern Europe

Author : Jackson W. Armstrong,Edda Frankot
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2020-11-24
Category : Education
ISBN : 9780429557927

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Cultures of Law in Urban Northern Europe by Jackson W. Armstrong,Edda Frankot Pdf

Drawing together an international team of historians, lawyers and historical sociolinguists, this volume investigates urban cultures of law in Scotland, with a special focus on Aberdeen and its rich civic archive, the Low Countries, Norway, Germany and Poland from c. 1350 to c. 1650. In these essays, the contributors seek to understand how law works in its cultural and social contexts by focusing specifically on the urban experience and, to a great extent, on urban records. The contributions are concerned with understanding late medieval and early modern legal experts as well as the users of courts and legal services, the languages and records of law, and legal activities occurring inside and outside of official legal fora. This volume considers what the expectations of people at different status levels were for the use of the law, what perceptions of justice and authority existed among different groups, and what their knowledge was of law and legal procedure. By examining how different aspects of legal culture came to be recorded in writing, the contributors reveal how that writing itself then became part of a culture of law. Cultures of Law in Urban Northern Europe: Scotland and its Neighbours c.1350–c.1650 combines the historical study of law, towns, language and politics in a way that will be accessible and compelling for advanced level undergraduates and postgraduate to postdoctoral researchers and academics in medieval and early modern, urban, legal, political and linguistic history.

Merchants of Innovation

Author : Esther-Miriam Wagner,Bettina Beinhoff,Ben Outhwaite
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 283 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2017-05-08
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781501503542

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Merchants of Innovation by Esther-Miriam Wagner,Bettina Beinhoff,Ben Outhwaite Pdf

Traders around the world use particular spoken argots, to guard commercial secrets or to cement their identity as members of a certain group. The written registers of traders, too, in correspondence and other commercial texts show significant differences from the language used in official, legal or private writing. This volume suggests a clear cross-linguistic tendency that mercantile writing displays a greater degree of language mixing, code-switching and linguistic innovations, and, by setting precedents, promote language change. This interdisciplinary volume aims to place the traders' languages within a wider sociolinguistic context. Questions addressed include: What differences can be observed between mercantile registers and those of court or legal scribes? Do the traders' texts show the early emergence of features that take longer to permeate into the 'higher' varieties of the same language? Do they anticipate language change in the standard register or influence it by setting linguistic precedents? What sets traders' letters apart from private correspondence and other 'low' registers? The book will also examine bilingualism, semi-bilingualism, reasons for code-switching and the choice of particular languages over others in commercial correspondence.

Applied Linguistics & Communities of Practice

Author : Srikant Sarangi
Publisher : A&C Black
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2003-08-01
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781847141743

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Applied Linguistics & Communities of Practice by Srikant Sarangi Pdf

The papers in this volume demonstrate the strides applied linguists have taken, in 'pure' or 'impure' form, since the classic volume of Corder's Introducing Applied Linguistics speculated about the discipline's possible frontiers. With a judicious combination of empirical, theoretical and policy-oriented studies, the volume takes a close, hard look at the present and future challenges.

Multilingualism from Manuscript to 3D

Author : Matylda Włodarczyk,Jukka Tyrkkö,Elżbieta Adamczyk
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2023-01-24
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781000839227

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Multilingualism from Manuscript to 3D by Matylda Włodarczyk,Jukka Tyrkkö,Elżbieta Adamczyk Pdf

This collection explores the links between multimodality and multilingualism, charting the interplay between languages, channels and forms of communication in multilingual written texts from historical manuscripts through to the new media of today and the non-verbal associations they evoke. The volume argues that features of written texts such as graphics, layout, boundary marking and typography are inseparable from verbal content. Taken together, the chapters adopt a systematic historical perspective to investigate this interplay over time and highlight the ways in which the two disciplines might further inform one another in the future as new technologies emerge. The first half of the volume considers texts where semiotic resources are the sites of modes, where multiple linguistic codes interact on the page and generate extralinguistic associations through visual features and spatial organizaisation. The second half of the book looks at texts where this interface occurs not in the text but rather in the cultural practices involved in social materiality and text transmission. Enhancing our understandings of multimodal resources in both historical and contemporary communication, this book will be of interest to scholars in multimodality, multilingualism, historical communication, discourse analysis and cultural studies. Chapters 1, 4, and 5 of this book are available for free in PDF format as Open Access from the individual product page at www.routledge.com. Chapters 1 & 4 have been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license, with Chapter 5 being made available under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 license.

Handbook of Pragmatics

Author : Jef Verschueren,Jan-Ola Östman
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 1906 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2022-08-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027257680

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Handbook of Pragmatics by Jef Verschueren,Jan-Ola Östman Pdf

The Manual section of the Handbook of Pragmatics, produced under the auspices of the International Pragmatics Association (IPrA), is a collection of articles describing traditions, methods, and notational systems relevant to the field of linguistic pragmatics; the main body of the Handbook contains all topical articles. The first edition of the Manual was published in 1995. This second edition includes a large number of new traditions and methods articles from the 24 annual installments of the Handbook that have been published so far. It also includes revised versions of some of the entries in the first edition. In addition, a cumulative index provides cross-references to related topical entries in the annual installments of the Handbook and the Handbook of Pragmatics Online (at https://benjamins.com/online/hop/), which continues to be updated and expanded. This second edition of the Manual is intended to facilitate access to the most comprehensive resource available today for any scholar interested in pragmatics as defined by the International Pragmatics Association: “the science of language use, in its widest interdisciplinary sense as a functional (i.e. cognitive, social, and cultural) perspective on language and communication.”

Communities of Practice - Vol. 1

Author : Chris Kimble,Paul Hildreth
Publisher : IAP
Page : 461 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2008-01-01
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781607527350

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Communities of Practice - Vol. 1 by Chris Kimble,Paul Hildreth Pdf

The aim of this set of books is to combine the best of current academic research into the use of Communities of Practice in education with "hands on" practitioner experience in order to provide teachers and academics with a convenient source of guidance and an incentive to work with and develop in their own Communities of Practice. This set of books is divided into two volumes: volume 1 deals principally with the issues found in colocated Communities of Practice, while volume 2 deal principally with distributed Communities of Practice"

Constructing Identities in Online Communities of Practice

Author : Leila Kajee
Publisher : Peter Lang
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Computers
ISBN : 3039111051

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Constructing Identities in Online Communities of Practice by Leila Kajee Pdf

This work is an exploration of online learning in an undergraduate English language and academic literacy classroom at a university in South Africa, and theorises the need for technology in developing countries as a means of social inclusion.

Communities of Practice

Author : Patrick E. Marlow,Sabine Siekmann
Publisher : University of Arizona Press
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2013-06-13
Category : Education
ISBN : 9780816599868

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Communities of Practice by Patrick E. Marlow,Sabine Siekmann Pdf

Educators, scholars, and community activists recognize that immersion education is a key means to restoring Indigenous and other heritage languages. But language maintenance and revitalization involve many complex issues, foremost may be the lack of local professional development opportunities for potential language teachers. In Alaska, the Second Language Acquisition Teacher Education (SLATE) project was designed to enable Indigenous communities and schools to improve the quality of native-language and English-language instruction and assessment by focusing on the elimination of barriers that have historically hindered degree completion for Indigenous and rural teachers. The Guided Research Collaborative (GRC) model, was employed to support the development of communities of practice through near-peer mentoring and mutual scaffolding. Through this important new model, teachers of both the heritage language, in this case Central Yup’ik, and English were able to situate their professional development into a larger global context based on current notions of multilingualism. In Communities of Practice contributors show how the SLATE program was developed and implemented, providing an important model for improving second-language instruction and assessment. Through an in-depth analysis of the program, contributors show how this project can be successfully adapted in other communities via its commitment to local control in language programming and a model based on community-driven research. Communities of Practice demonstrates how an initial cohort of Yup’ik- and English-language teachers collaborated to negotiate and ultimately completed the SLATE program. In so doing, these educators enhanced the program and their own effectiveness as teachers through a greater understanding of language learning. It is these understandings that will ultimately allow heritage- and English-language teachers to work together to foster their students’ success in any language.