Comparative Racial Politics In Latin America

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Comparative Racial Politics in Latin America

Kwame Dixon,Ollie A. Johnson III

Author : Kwame Dixon,Ollie A. Johnson III
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 358 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2018-09-04
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781351750981

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Comparative Racial Politics in Latin America by Kwame Dixon,Ollie A. Johnson III Pdf

Latin America has a rich and complex social history marked by slavery, colonialism, dictatorships, rebellions, social movements and revolutions. Comparative Racial Politics in Latin America explores the dynamic interplay between racial politics and hegemonic power in the region. It investigates the fluid intersection of social power and racial politics and their impact on the region’s histories, politics, identities and cultures. Organized thematically with in-depth country case studies and a historical overview of Afro-Latin politics, the volume provides a range of perspectives on Black politics and cutting-edge analyses of Afro-descendant peoples in the region. Regional coverage includes Argentina, Brazil, Colombia, Cuba, the Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Haiti and more. Topics discussed include Afro-Civil Society; antidiscrimination criminal law; legal sanctions; racial identity; racial inequality and labor markets; recent Black electoral participation; Black feminism thought and praxis; comparative Afro-women social movements; the intersection of gender, race and class, immigration and migration; and citizenship and the struggle for human rights. Recognized experts in different disciplinary fields address the depth and complexity of these issues. Comparative Racial Politics in Latin America contributes to and builds on the study of Black politics in Latin America.

Comparative Perspectives on Afro-Latin America

Kwame Dixon,John Burdick

Author : Kwame Dixon,John Burdick
Publisher : University Press of Florida
Page : 382 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2012-03-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9780813042695

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Comparative Perspectives on Afro-Latin America by Kwame Dixon,John Burdick Pdf

Comparative Perspectives on Afro-Latin America offers a new, dynamic discussion of the experience of blackness and cultural difference, black political mobilization, and state responses to Afro-Latin activism throughout Latin America. Its thematic organization and holistic approach set it apart as the most comprehensive and up-to-date survey of these populations and the issues they face currently available.

The Rise of Ethnic Politics in Latin America

Raúl L. Madrid

Author : Raúl L. Madrid
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2012-03-26
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780521195591

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The Rise of Ethnic Politics in Latin America by Raúl L. Madrid Pdf

Explores why indigenous movements have recently won elections for the first time in the history of Latin America.

Race and Nation in Modern Latin America

Nancy P. Appelbaum,Anne S. Macpherson,Karin Alejandra Rosemblatt

Author : Nancy P. Appelbaum,Anne S. Macpherson,Karin Alejandra Rosemblatt
Publisher : Univ of North Carolina Press
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2003-11-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9780807862315

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Race and Nation in Modern Latin America by Nancy P. Appelbaum,Anne S. Macpherson,Karin Alejandra Rosemblatt Pdf

This collection brings together innovative historical work on race and national identity in Latin America and the Caribbean and places this scholarship in the context of interdisciplinary and transnational discussions regarding race and nation in the Americas. Moving beyond debates about whether ideologies of racial democracy have actually served to obscure discrimination, the book shows how notions of race and nationhood have varied over time across Latin America's political landscapes. Framing the themes and questions explored in the volume, the editors' introduction also provides an overview of the current state of the interdisciplinary literature on race and nation-state formation. Essays on the postindependence period in Belize, Brazil, Colombia, Cuba, Mexico, Panama, and Peru consider how popular and elite racial constructs have developed in relation to one another and to processes of nation building. Contributors also examine how ideas regarding racial and national identities have been gendered and ask how racialized constructions of nationhood have shaped and limited the citizenship rights of subordinated groups. The contributors are Sueann Caulfield, Sarah C. Chambers, Lillian Guerra, Anne S. Macpherson, Aims McGuinness, Gerardo Renique, James Sanders, Alexandra Minna Stern, and Barbara Weinstein.

The Idea of Race in Latin America, 1870-1940

Richard Graham,Thomas E. Skidmore,Aline Helg,Alan Knight

Author : Richard Graham,Thomas E. Skidmore,Aline Helg,Alan Knight
Publisher : University of Texas Press
Page : 148 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 1990-04
Category : History
ISBN : 0292738579

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The Idea of Race in Latin America, 1870-1940 by Richard Graham,Thomas E. Skidmore,Aline Helg,Alan Knight Pdf

From the mid-nineteenth century until the 1930s, many Latin American leaders faced a difficult dilemma regarding the idea of race. On the one hand, they aspired to an ever-closer connection to Europe and North America, where, during much of this period, "scientific" thought condemned nonwhite races to an inferior category. Yet, with the heterogeneous racial makeup of their societies clearly before them and a growing sense of national identity impelling consideration of national futures, Latin American leaders hesitated. What to do? Whom to believe? Latin American political and intellectual leaders' sometimes anguished responses to these dilemmas form the subject of The Idea of Race in Latin America. Thomas Skidmore, Aline Helg, and Alan Knight have each contributed chapters that succinctly explore various aspects of the story in Brazil, Argentina, Cuba, and Mexico. While keenly alert to the social and economic differences that distinguish one Latin American society from another, each author has also addressed common issues that Richard Graham ably draws together in a brief introduction. Written in a style that will make it accessible to the undergraduate, this book will appeal as well to the sophisticated scholar.

Routledge Handbook of Latin American Politics

Peter Kingstone,Deborah J. Yashar

Author : Peter Kingstone,Deborah J. Yashar
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 624 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2013-03-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781135280291

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Routledge Handbook of Latin American Politics by Peter Kingstone,Deborah J. Yashar Pdf

Latin America has been one of the critical areas in the study of comparative politics. The region’s experiments with installing and deepening democracy and promoting alternative modes of economic development have generated intriguing and enduring empirical puzzles. In turn, Latin America’s challenges continue to spawn original and vital work on central questions in comparative politics: about the origins of democracy; about the relationship between state and society; about the nature of citizenship; about the balance between state and market. The richness and diversity of the study of Latin American politics makes it hard to stay abreast of the developments in the many sub-literatures of the field. The Routledge Handbook of Latin American Politics offers an intellectually rigorous overview of the state of the field and a thoughtful guide to the direction of future scholarship. Kingstone and Yashar bring together the leading figures in the study of Latin America to present extensive empirical coverage, new original research, and a cutting-edge examination of the central areas of inquiry in the region.

Racial Subordination in Latin America

Tanya Katerí Hernández

Author : Tanya Katerí Hernández
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 259 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781107024861

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Racial Subordination in Latin America by Tanya Katerí Hernández Pdf

There are approximately 150 million people of African descent in Latin America yet Afro-descendants have been consistently marginalized as undesirable elements of the society. Latin America has nevertheless long prided itself on its absence of U.S.-styled state-mandated Jim Crow racial segregation laws. This book disrupts the traditional narrative of Latin America's legally benign racial past by comprehensively examining the existence of customary laws of racial regulation and the historic complicity of Latin American states in erecting and sustaining racial hierarchies. Tanya Katerí Hernández is the first author to consider the salience of the customary law of race regulation for the contemporary development of racial equality laws across the region. Therefore, the book has a particular relevance for the contemporary U.S. racial context in which Jim Crow laws have long been abolished and a "post-racial" rhetoric undermines the commitment to racial equality laws and policies amidst a backdrop of continued inequality.

Racism and Discourse in Latin America

Teun A. van Dijk

Author : Teun A. van Dijk
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 354 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Latin America
ISBN : 9780739127278

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Racism and Discourse in Latin America by Teun A. van Dijk Pdf

Racism and Discourse in Latin America investigates how public discourse is involved in the daily reproduction of racism in Latin America. The essays examine political discourse, mass media discourse, textbooks and other forms of text, and talk by the white symbolic elites, looking at the ways these discourses express and confirm prejudices against indigenous people and against people from African descent. The essays show that ethnic and racial inequality in Latin America continue to exacerbate the chasm between the rich and the poor, despite formal progress in the rights of minorities during the last decades. Teun A. van Dijk brings together a multidisciplinary team of linguists and social scientists from eight Latin American countries (Mexico, Guatemala, Colombia, Venezuela, Brazil, Argentina, Chile, and Peru), creating the first work in English that provides comprehensive insight into discursive racism across Latin America.

Race and Ethnicity in Comparative Perspective

Georgia A. Persons

Author : Georgia A. Persons
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 313 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2018-04-24
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781351307512

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Race and Ethnicity in Comparative Perspective by Georgia A. Persons Pdf

Contradictory forces are at play at the close of the twentieth century. There is a growing closeness of peoples fueled by old and new technologies of modern aviation, digital-based communications, new patterns of trade and commerce, and growing affluence of significant portions of the world's population. Television permits individuals around the world to learn about the cultures and lifestyles of peoples of physically distant lands. These developments give real meaning to the notion of a global village. Peoples of the world are growing closer in new and increasingly important ways. Nonetheless, there are disturbing signs of a growing awareness of ethnic differences in all parts of the world the United States included and a concomitant rise in ethnic-based conflicts, many of them extraordinarily violent in nature. Fear, resentment, intoler-ance, and mistreatment of the "other" abound in world news accounts. Not only does this phenomenon pose an interesting juxtaposition to the concept of the emergent glo-bal village, but its emergence in the post-cold war era internationally and the post-civil rights era in the United States raises significant and compelling questions. Why are such conflicts occurring now? How do analysts explain these developments? The essays in Race and Ethnicity in Comparative Perspective lucidly explore some of the complexities of the persistence and re-emergence of race and ethnicity as major lines of divisiveness around the world. Contributors analyze manifestations of race-based movements for political empowerment in Europe and Latin America as well as racial intolerance in these same settings. Attention is also given to the conceptual complexi-ties of multidimensional and shared cultural roots of the overlapping phenomena of ethnicity, nationalism, identity, and ideology. The book greatly informs discussions of race and ethnicity in the international context and provides an interesting perspective against which to view America's changing problem of race. Race and Ethnicity in Com-parative Perspective is a timely, thought-provoking volume that will be of immense value to ethnic studies specialists, African American studies scholars, political scientists, his-torians, and sociologists.

Afro-Latin American Studies

Alejandro de la Fuente,George Reid Andrews

Author : Alejandro de la Fuente,George Reid Andrews
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 663 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2018-04-26
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107177628

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Afro-Latin American Studies by Alejandro de la Fuente,George Reid Andrews Pdf

Examines the full range of humanities and social science scholarship on people of African descent in Latin America.

The Color of Citizenship

Diego A. von Vacano

Author : Diego A. von Vacano
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2012-01-18
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780199876853

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The Color of Citizenship by Diego A. von Vacano Pdf

The role of race in politics, citizenship, and the state is one of the most perplexing puzzles of modernity. While political thought has been slow to take up this puzzle, Diego von Vacano suggests that the tradition of Latin American and Hispanic political thought, which has long considered the place of mixed-race peoples throughout the Americas, is uniquely well-positioned to provide useful ways of thinking about the connections between race and citizenship. As he argues, debates in the United States about multiracial identity, the possibility of a post-racial world in the aftermath of Barack Obama, and demographic changes owed to the age of mass migration will inevitably have to confront the intellectual tradition related to racial admixture that comes to us from Latin America. Von Vacano compares the way that race is conceived across the writings of four thinkers, and across four different eras: the Spanish friar Bartolomé de Las Casas writing in the context of empire; Simón Bolivar writing during the early republican period; Venezuelan sociologist Laureano Vallenilla Lanz on the role of race in nationalism; and Mexican philosopher José Vasconcelos writing on the aesthetic approach to racial identity during the cosmopolitan, post-national period. From this comparative and historical survey, von Vacano develops a concept of race as synthetic, fluid and dynamic -- a concept that will have methodological, historical, and normative value for understanding race in other diverse societies.

Racial Politics in Contemporary Brazil

Michael Hanchard

Author : Michael Hanchard
Publisher : Duke University Press
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 1999-05-25
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780822382539

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Racial Politics in Contemporary Brazil by Michael Hanchard Pdf

Bringing together U.S. and Brazilian scholars, as well as Afro-Brazilian political activists, Racial Politics in Contemporary Brazil represents a significant advance in understanding the complexities of racial difference in contemporary Brazilian society. While previous scholarship on this subject has been largely confined to quantitative and statistical research, editor Michael Hanchard presents a qualitative perspective from a variety of disciplines, including history, sociology, political science, and cultural theory. The contributors to Racial Politics in Contemporary Brazil examine such topics as the legacy of slavery and its abolition, the historical impact of social movements, race-related violence, and the role of Afro-Brazilian activists in negotiating the cultural politics surrounding the issue of Brazilian national identity. These essays also provide comparisons of racial discrimination in the United States and Brazil, as well as an analysis of residential segregation in urban centers and its affect on the mobilization of blacks and browns. With a focus on racialized constructions of class and gender and sexuality, Racial Politics in Contemporary Brazil reorients the direction of Brazilian studies, providing new insights into Brazilian culture, politics, and race relations. This volume will be of importance to a wide cross section of scholars engaged with Brazil in particular, and Latin American studies in general. It will also appeal to those invested in the larger issues of political and social movements centered on the issue of race. Contributors. Benedita da Silva, Nelson do Valle Silva, Ivanir dos Santos, Richard Graham, Michael Hanchard, Carlos Hasenbalg, Peggy A. Lovell, Michael Mitchell, Tereza Santos, Edward Telles, Howard Winant

Cases of Exclusion and Mobilization of Race and Ethnicities in Latin America

Marc Becker

Author : Marc Becker
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 230 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2014-10-02
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781443868716

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Cases of Exclusion and Mobilization of Race and Ethnicities in Latin America by Marc Becker Pdf

Issues of race and ethnicity in Latin America continue to gain a growing amount of academic attention. While themes of ethnic identities, indigeneity, and race relations are commonly examined in our respective disciplines, it is less common to bring together essays from scholars from such a broad variety of disciplines. The papers collected in this volume draw on a wide range of studies from across Latin America, including the examination of ethnohistory, the environment, and culture. They convey a large diversity of perspectives, disciplines, and issues that reflect the richness and complexities of the social processes that encompass the Americas. Taken as a whole, this broad range of studies on ethnohistory, environmental and legal issues, education, and culture advances our understandings of race and ethnicity in Latin America. In the process, these studies incorporate related issues of how historical and political developments in Latin America have, and continue to be, experienced differently based on varying gendered and class perspectives. These studies examine how those speaking from the margins continue to shape and reshape what we know as Latin America.

Afro-Politics and Civil Society in Salvador da Bahia, Brazil

Kwame Dixon

Author : Kwame Dixon
Publisher : University Press of Florida
Page : 140 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2022-08-02
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780813072463

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Afro-Politics and Civil Society in Salvador da Bahia, Brazil by Kwame Dixon Pdf

Brazil’s Black population, one of the oldest and largest in the Americas, mobilized a vibrant antiracism movement from grassroots origins when the country transitioned from dictatorship to democracy in the 1980s. Campaigning for political equality after centuries of deeply engrained racial hierarchies, African-descended groups have been working to unlock democratic spaces that were previously closed to them. Using the city of Salvador as a case study, Kwame Dixon tracks the emergence of Black civil society groups and their political projects: claiming new citizenship rights, testing new anti-discrimination and affirmative action measures, reclaiming rural and urban land, and increasing political representation. This book is one of the first to explore how Afro-Brazilians have influenced politics and democratic institutions in the contemporary period. Publication of the paperback edition made possible by a Sustaining the Humanities through the American Rescue Plan grant from the National Endowment for the Humanities.

National Colors

Mara Loveman

Author : Mara Loveman
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 398 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : History
ISBN : 9780199337361

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National Colors by Mara Loveman Pdf

The era of official color-blindness in Latin America has come to an end. For the first time in decades, nearly every state in Latin America now asks their citizens to identify their race or ethnicity on the national census. Most observers approvingly highlight the historic novelty of these reforms, but National Colors shows that official racial classification of citizens has a long history in Latin America. Through a comprehensive analysis of the politics and practice of official ethnoracial classification in the censuses of nineteen Latin American states across nearly two centuries, this book explains why most Latin American states classified their citizens by race on early national censuses, why they stopped the practice of official racial classification around mid-twentieth century, and why they reintroduced ethnoracial classification on national censuses at the dawn of the twenty-first century. Beyond domestic political struggles, the analysis reveals that the ways that Latin American states classified their populations from the mid-nineteenth century onward responded to changes in international criteria for how to construct a modern nation and promote national development. As prevailing international understandings of what made a political and cultural community a modern nation changed, so too did the ways that Latin American census officials depicted diversity within national populations. The way census officials described populations in official statistics, in turn, shaped how policymakers viewed national populations and informed their prescriptions for national development--with consequences that still reverberate in contemporary political struggles for recognition, rights, and redress for ethnoracially marginalized populations in today's Latin America. "While Loveman is not the only scholar paying attention to governmental census taking, this book stands out for its theoretical depth, the remarkable mastery of historical context and agency, and its long-term historical breath. Loveman shows that rather than reflecting domestic politics or specific demographic configurations, Latin American states collected data on the kind of racial or ethnic categories that they thought would help document, to a global audience of other states, their efforts and achievements in becoming modern nations."-Andreas Wimmer, Hughes-Rogers Professor of Sociology, Princeton University

Comparative Racial Politics In Latin America

Comparative Racial Politics in Latin America by Kwame Dixon,Ollie A. Johnson III Pdf

Comparative Perspectives on Afro-Latin America by Kwame Dixon,John Burdick Pdf

The Rise of Ethnic Politics in Latin America by Raúl L. Madrid Pdf

Race and Nation in Modern Latin America by Nancy P. Appelbaum,Anne S. Macpherson,Karin Alejandra Rosemblatt Pdf

The Idea of Race in Latin America, 1870-1940 by Richard Graham,Thomas E. Skidmore,Aline Helg,Alan Knight Pdf

Routledge Handbook of Latin American Politics by Peter Kingstone,Deborah J. Yashar Pdf

Racial Subordination in Latin America by Tanya Katerí Hernández Pdf

Racism and Discourse in Latin America by Teun A. van Dijk Pdf

Race and Ethnicity in Comparative Perspective by Georgia A. Persons Pdf

Afro-Latin American Studies by Alejandro de la Fuente,George Reid Andrews Pdf

The Color of Citizenship by Diego A. von Vacano Pdf

Racial Politics in Contemporary Brazil by Michael Hanchard Pdf

Cases of Exclusion and Mobilization of Race and Ethnicities in Latin America by Marc Becker Pdf

Afro-Politics and Civil Society in Salvador da Bahia, Brazil by Kwame Dixon Pdf

National Colors by Mara Loveman Pdf

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