Complex Fluids

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Complex fluids

Author : Pierre Saramito
Publisher : Springer
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2016-10-26
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783319443621

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Complex fluids by Pierre Saramito Pdf

This book presents a comprehensive overview of the modeling of complex fluids, including many common substances, such as toothpaste, hair gel, mayonnaise, liquid foam, cement and blood, which cannot be described by Navier-Stokes equations. It also offers an up-to-date mathematical and numerical analysis of the corresponding equations, as well as several practical numerical algorithms and software solutions for the approximation of the solutions. It discusses industrial (molten plastics, forming process), geophysical (mud flows, volcanic lava, glaciers and snow avalanches), and biological (blood flows, tissues) modeling applications. This book is a valuable resource for undergraduate students and researchers in applied mathematics, mechanical engineering and physics.

Rheology of Complex Fluids

Author : Abhijit P. Deshpande,J. Murali Krishnan,Sunil Kumar
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 259 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2010-09-20
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781441964946

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Rheology of Complex Fluids by Abhijit P. Deshpande,J. Murali Krishnan,Sunil Kumar Pdf

The aim of the School on Rheology of Complex fluids is to bring together young researchers and teachers from educational and R&D institutions, and expose them to the basic concepts and research techniques used in the study of rheological behavior of complex fluids. The lectures will be delivered by well-recognized experts. The book contents will be based on the lecture notes of the school.

Complex Fluids in Biological Systems

Author : Saverio E. Spagnolie
Publisher : Springer
Page : 449 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2014-11-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781493920655

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Complex Fluids in Biological Systems by Saverio E. Spagnolie Pdf

This book serves as an introduction to the continuum mechanics and mathematical modeling of complex fluids in living systems. The form and function of living systems are intimately tied to the nature of surrounding fluid environments, which commonly exhibit nonlinear and history dependent responses to forces and displacements. With ever-increasing capabilities in the visualization and manipulation of biological systems, research on the fundamental phenomena, models, measurements, and analysis of complex fluids has taken a number of exciting directions. In this book, many of the world’s foremost experts explore key topics such as: Macro- and micro-rheological techniques for measuring the material properties of complex biofluids and the subtleties of data interpretation Experimental observations and rheology of complex biological materials, including mucus, cell membranes, the cytoskeleton, and blood The motility of microorganisms in complex fluids and the dynamics of active suspensions Challenges and solutions in the numerical simulation of biologically relevant complex fluid flows This volume will be accessible to advanced undergraduate and beginning graduate students in engineering, mathematics, biology, and the physical sciences, but will appeal to anyone interested in the intricate and beautiful nature of complex fluids in the context of living systems.

Microhydrodynamics, Brownian Motion, and Complex Fluids

Author : Michael D. Graham
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 281 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2018-09-13
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781107024649

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Microhydrodynamics, Brownian Motion, and Complex Fluids by Michael D. Graham Pdf

Provides a foundation for understanding complex fluids by integrating fluid dynamics, statistical physics, and polymer and colloid science.

The Structure and Rheology of Complex Fluids

Author : Ronald G. Larson
Publisher : OUP USA
Page : 688 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 1999-01-28
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 019512197X

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The Structure and Rheology of Complex Fluids by Ronald G. Larson Pdf

The Structure and Rheology of Complex Fluids describes the microstructures of polymeric, colloidal, amphiphilic, and liquid crystalline liquids, and the relationship between microstructure and mechanical and flow properties. It provides illustrations, practical examples, and worked problems. This book can serve as both a textbook for a graduate course and a research monograph.

Microhydrodynamics and Complex Fluids

Author : Dominique Barthes-Biesel
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2012-06-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781466566910

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Microhydrodynamics and Complex Fluids by Dominique Barthes-Biesel Pdf

Drawing on the author's lectures on fluid mechanics modeling, this text takes a rigorous approach to the topic while maintaining a clear, easy-to-understand style. It deals with the main physical phenomena that occur in slow, inertialess viscous flows commonly encountered in various industrial, biophysical, and natural processes. Suitable for students in chemical or mechanical engineering, bioengineering, and physics, the book discusses a wide variety of topics, including confined flows, complex fluids, and rheology. Each situation is illustrated with examples and multi-part problems that stress analytical solutions and the physical interpretation of the mathematical results.

Basic Concepts for Simple and Complex Liquids

Author : Jean-Louis Barrat,Jean-Pierre Hansen
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 410 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2003-03-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 0521789532

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Basic Concepts for Simple and Complex Liquids by Jean-Louis Barrat,Jean-Pierre Hansen Pdf

Presenting a unified approach, this book focusses on the concepts and theoretical methods that are necessary for an understanding of the physics and chemistry of the fluid state. The authors do not attempt to cover the whole field in an encyclopedic manner. Instead, important ideas are presented in a concise and rigorous style, and illustrated with examples from both simple molecular liquids and more complex soft condensed matter systems such as polymers, colloids, and liquid crystals.

Mathematical Modeling for Complex Fluids and Flows

Author : Michel Deville,Thomas B. Gatski
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 278 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2012-01-13
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783642252945

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Mathematical Modeling for Complex Fluids and Flows by Michel Deville,Thomas B. Gatski Pdf

Mathematical Modeling for Complex Fluids and Flows provides researchers and engineering practitioners encountering fluid flows with state-of-the-art knowledge in continuum concepts and associated fluid dynamics. In doing so it supplies the means to design mathematical models of these flows that adequately express the engineering physics involved. It exploits the implicit link between the turbulent flow of classical Newtonian fluids and the laminar and turbulent flow of non-Newtonian fluids such as those required in food processing and polymeric flows. The book develops a descriptive mathematical model articulated through continuum mechanics concepts for these non-Newtonian, viscoelastic fluids and turbulent flows. Each complex fluid and flow is examined in this continuum context as well as in combination with the turbulent flow of viscoelastic fluids. Some details are also explored via kinetic theory, especially viscoelastic fluids and their treatment with the Boltzmann equation. Both solution and modeling strategies for turbulent flows are laid out using continuum concepts, including a description of constructing polynomial representations and accounting for non-inertial and curvature effects. Ranging from fundamental concepts to practical methodology, and including discussion of emerging technologies, this book is ideal for those requiring a single-source assessment of current practice in this intricate yet vital field.

Multiphase Equilibria of Complex Reservoir Fluids

Author : Huazhou Li
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2021-10-30
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030874407

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Multiphase Equilibria of Complex Reservoir Fluids by Huazhou Li Pdf

This short monograph focuses on the theoretical backgrounds and practical implementations concerning the thermodynamic modeling of multiphase equilibria of complex reservoir fluids using cubic equations of state. It aims to address the increasing needs of multiphase equilibrium calculations that arise in the compositional modeling of multiphase flow in reservoirs and wellbores. It provides a state-of-the-art coverage on the recent improvements of cubic equations of state. Considering that stability test and flash calculation are two basic tasks involved in any multiphase equilibrium calculations, it elaborates on the rigorous mathematical frameworks dedicated to stability test and flash calculation. A special treatment is given to the new algorithms that are recently developed to perform robust and efficient three-phase equilibrium calculations. This monograph will be of value to graduate students who conduct research in the field of phase behavior, as well as software engineers who work on the development of multiphase equilibrium calculation algorithms.

Transport Phenomena in Complex Fluids

Author : Teodor Burghelea,Volfango Bertola
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 402 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2019-12-10
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030355586

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Transport Phenomena in Complex Fluids by Teodor Burghelea,Volfango Bertola Pdf

This book provides a thorough overview of transport phenomena in complex fluids, based on the latest research results and the newest methods for their analytical prediction and numerical simulation. The respective chapters cover several topics, including: a description of the structural features of the most common complex fluids (polymer and surfactant solutions, colloidal suspensions); an introduction to the most common non-Newtonian constitutive models and their relationship with the fluid microstructure; a detailed overview of the experimental methods used to characterise the thermophysical properties, bulk rheology, and surface properties of complex fluids; a comprehensive introduction to heat, mass, and momentum transport, and to hydrodynamic instabilities in complex fluids; and an introduction to state-of-the-art numerical methods used to simulate complex fluid flows, with a focus on the Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) and the Dissipative Particle Dynamics (DPD) techniques. Subsequent chapters provide in-depth descriptions of phenomena such as thermal convection, elastic turbulence, mixing of complex fluids, thermophoresis, sedimentation, and non-Newtonian drops and sprays. The book addresses research scientists and professionals, engineers, R&D managers and graduate students in the fields of engineering, chemistry, biology, medicine, and the applied and fundamental sciences.

Multi-scale Phenomena in Complex Fluids

Author : Thomas Y. Hou
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 379 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789814273251

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Multi-scale Phenomena in Complex Fluids by Thomas Y. Hou Pdf

Multi-Scale Phenomena in Complex Fluids is a collection of lecture notes delivered during the ªrst two series of mini-courses from "Shanghai Summer School on Analysis and Numerics in Modern Sciences," which was held in 2004 and 2006 at Fudan University, Shanghai, China. This review volume of 5 chapters, covering various fields in complex fluids, places emphasis on multi-scale modeling, analyses and simulations. It will be of special interest to researchers and graduate students who want to work in the field of complex fluids.

Mathematical Thermodynamics of Complex Fluids

Author : Eduard Feireisl,John M. Ball,Felix Otto
Publisher : Springer
Page : 148 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2017-11-28
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783319676005

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Mathematical Thermodynamics of Complex Fluids by Eduard Feireisl,John M. Ball,Felix Otto Pdf

The main goal of this book is to provide an overview of the state of the art in the mathematical modeling of complex fluids, with particular emphasis on its thermodynamical aspects. The central topics of the text, the modeling, analysis and numerical simulation of complex fluids, are of great interest and importance both for the understanding of various aspects of fluid dynamics and for its applications to special real-world problems. New emerging trends in the subject are highlighted with the intent to inspire and motivate young researchers and PhD students.

Optical Rheometry of Complex Fluids

Author : Gerald G. Fuller
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 283 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 1995-06-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780195097184

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Optical Rheometry of Complex Fluids by Gerald G. Fuller Pdf

This book provides a self-contained presentation of optical methods used to measure the structure and dynamics of complex fluids subject to the influence of external fields. Such fields--hydrodynamic, electric, and magnetic--are commonly encountered in both academic and industrial research, and can produce profound changes in the microscale properties of liquids comprised of polymers, colloids, liquid crystals, or surfactants. Starting with the basic Maxwell field equations, this book discusses the polarization properties of light, including Jones and Mueller calculus, and then covers the transmission, reflection, and scattering of light in anisotropic materials. Spectroscopic interactions with oriented systems such as absorptive dichroism, small wide angle light scattering, and Raman scattering are discussed. Applications of these methods to a wide range of problems in complex fluid dynamics and structure are presented, along with selected case studies chosen to elucidate the range of techniques and materials that can be studied. As the only book of its kind to present a self-contained description of optical methods used for the full range of complex fluids, this work will be special interest to a wide range of readers, including chemical engineers, physical chemists, physicists, polymer and colloid scientists, along with graduate and post-graduate researchers.

Developments in the Flow of Complex Fluids in Tubes

Author : Dennis A. Siginer
Publisher : Springer
Page : 169 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2014-11-11
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319024264

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Developments in the Flow of Complex Fluids in Tubes by Dennis A. Siginer Pdf

This book is dedicated to the tube flow of viscoelastic fluids and Newtonian single and multi-phase particle-laden fluids. This succinct volume collects the most recent analytical developments and experimental findings, in particular in predicting the secondary field, highlighting the historical developments which led to the progress made. This book brings a fresh and unique perspective and covers and interprets efforts to model laminar flow of viscoelastic fluids in tubes and laminar and turbulent flow of single and multi-phase particle-laden flow of linear fluids in the light of the latest findings.

Non-Newtonian Fluid Mechanics and Complex Flows

Author : Angiolo Farina,Andro Mikelić,Lorenzo Fusi,Giuseppe Saccomandi,Adélia Sequeira,Eleuterio F. Toro
Publisher : Springer
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2018-06-25
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783319747965

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Non-Newtonian Fluid Mechanics and Complex Flows by Angiolo Farina,Andro Mikelić,Lorenzo Fusi,Giuseppe Saccomandi,Adélia Sequeira,Eleuterio F. Toro Pdf

This book presents a series of challenging mathematical problems which arise in the modeling of Non-Newtonian fluid dynamics. It focuses in particular on the mathematical and physical modeling of a variety of contemporary problems, and provides some results. The flow properties of Non-Newtonian fluids differ in many ways from those of Newtonian fluids. Many biological fluids (blood, for instance) exhibit a non-Newtonian behavior, as do many naturally occurring or technologically relevant fluids such as molten polymers, oil, mud, lava, salt solutions, paint, and so on. The term "complex flows" usually refers to those fluids presenting an "internal structure" (fluid mixtures, solutions, multiphase flows, and so on). Modern research on complex flows has increased considerably in recent years due to the many biological and industrial applications.