Complex Population Dynamics

Author : Peter Turchin
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 472 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2013-02-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781400847280

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Complex Population Dynamics by Peter Turchin Pdf

Why do organisms become extremely abundant one year and then seem to disappear a few years later? Why do population outbreaks in particular species happen more or less regularly in certain locations, but only irregularly (or never at all) in other locations? Complex population dynamics have fascinated biologists for decades. By bringing together mathematical models, statistical analyses, and field experiments, this book offers a comprehensive new synthesis of the theory of population oscillations. Peter Turchin first reviews the conceptual tools that ecologists use to investigate population oscillations, introducing population modeling and the statistical analysis of time series data. He then provides an in-depth discussion of several case studies--including the larch budmoth, southern pine beetle, red grouse, voles and lemmings, snowshoe hare, and ungulates--to develop a new analysis of the mechanisms that drive population oscillations in nature. Through such work, the author argues, ecologists can develop general laws of population dynamics that will help turn ecology into a truly quantitative and predictive science. Complex Population Dynamics integrates theoretical and empirical studies into a major new synthesis of current knowledge about population dynamics. It is also a pioneering work that sets the course for ecology's future as a predictive science.

Author : Bernd Blasius,Jrgen Kurths,Lewi Stone
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789812771575

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Complex Population Dynamics by Bernd Blasius,Jrgen Kurths,Lewi Stone Pdf

This collection of review articles is devoted to the modeling of ecological, epidemiological and evolutionary systems. Theoretical mathematical models are perhaps one of the most powerful approaches available for increasing our understanding of the complex population dynamics in these natural systems. Exciting new techniques are currently being developed to meet this challenge, such as generalized or structural modeling, adaptive dynamics or multiplicative processes. Many of these new techniques stem from the field of nonlinear dynamics and chaos theory, where even the simplest mathematical rule can generate a rich variety of dynamical behaviors that bear a strong analogy to biological populations.

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2024-05-13
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789814474207

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Complex Population Dynamics by Anonim Pdf

Author : Bernd Blasius,Jrgen Kurths,Lewi Stone
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9789812771582

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Complex Population Dynamics by Bernd Blasius,Jrgen Kurths,Lewi Stone Pdf

This collection of review articles is devoted to the modeling of ecological, epidemiological and evolutionary systems. Theoretical mathematical models are perhaps one of the most powerful approaches available for increasing our understanding of the complex population dynamics in these natural systems. Exciting new techniques are currently being developed to meet this challenge, such as generalized or structural modeling, adaptive dynamics or multiplicative processes. Many of these new techniques stem from the field of nonlinear dynamics and chaos theory, where even the simplest mathematical rule can generate a rich variety of dynamical behaviors that bear a strong analogy to biological populations.

Author : J. M. Cushing
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 0121988767

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Chaos in Ecology by J. M. Cushing Pdf

Chaos in Ecology is a convincing demonstration of chaos in a biological population. The book synthesizes an ecologically focused interdisciplinary blend of non-linear dynamics theory, statistics, and experimentation yielding results of uncommon clarity and rigor. Topics include fundamental issues that are of general and widespread importance to population biology and ecology. Detailed descriptions are included of the mathematical, statistical, and experimental steps they used to explore nonlinear dynamics in ecology. Beginning with a brief overview of chaos theory and its implications for ecology. The book continues by deriving and rigorously testing a mathematical model that is closely wedded to biological mechanisms of their research organism. Therefrom were generated a variety of predictions that are fundamental to chaos theory and experiments were designed and analyzed to test those predictions. Discussion of patterns in chaos and how they can be investigated using real data follows and book ends with a discussion of the salient lessons learned from this research program Book jacket.

Author : T. Royama
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401129169

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Analytical Population Dynamics by T. Royama Pdf

A knowledge of animal population dynamics is essential for the proper management of natural resources and the environment. This book, now available in paperback, develops basic concepts and a rigorous methodology for the analysis of animal population dynamics to identify the underlying mechanisms.

Author : Bo Ebenman,Lennart Persson
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642740015

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Size-Structured Populations by Bo Ebenman,Lennart Persson Pdf

At last both ecology and evolution are covered in this study on the dynamics of size-structured populations. How does natural selection shape growth patterns and life cycles of individuals, and hence the size-structure of populations? This book will stimulate biologists to look into some important and interesting biological problems from a new angle of approach, concerning: - life history evolution, - intraspecific competition and niche theory, - structure and dynamics of ecological communities.

Author : Andrew Paul Gutierrez
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 326 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 1996-04-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 0471135860

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Applied Population Ecology by Andrew Paul Gutierrez Pdf

This book provides applied biologists and ecologists with the mathematical tools they need to understand the ever increasingly mathematical and complex area of population ecology.

Author : Matteo Fasiolo
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:1112966688

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Statistical Methods for Complex Population Dynamics by Matteo Fasiolo Pdf

Author : John H. Vandermeer,Deborah E. Goldberg
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2013-08-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781400848737

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Population Ecology by John H. Vandermeer,Deborah E. Goldberg Pdf

Ecology is capturing the popular imagination like never before, with issues such as climate change, species extinctions, and habitat destruction becoming ever more prominent. At the same time, the science of ecology has advanced dramatically, growing in mathematical and theoretical sophistication. Here, two leading experts present the fundamental quantitative principles of ecology in an accessible yet rigorous way, introducing students to the most basic of all ecological subjects, the structure and dynamics of populations. John Vandermeer and Deborah Goldberg show that populations are more than simply collections of individuals. Complex variables such as distribution and territory for expanding groups come into play when mathematical models are applied. Vandermeer and Goldberg build these models from the ground up, from first principles, using a broad range of empirical examples, from animals and viruses to plants and humans. They address a host of exciting topics along the way, including age-structured populations, spatially distributed populations, and metapopulations. This second edition of Population Ecology is fully updated and expanded, with additional exercises in virtually every chapter, making it the most up-to-date and comprehensive textbook of its kind. Provides an accessible mathematical foundation for the latest advances in ecology Features numerous exercises and examples throughout Introduces students to the key literature in the field The essential textbook for advanced undergraduates and graduate students An online illustration package is available to professors

Author : Louis W. Botsford,J. Wilson White,Alan Hastings
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 353 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2019-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780198758365

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Population Dynamics for Conservation by Louis W. Botsford,J. Wilson White,Alan Hastings Pdf

This book outlines concepts such as population variability, population stability, population viability and persistance, and harvest yield. Also addressed are specific applications to conservation such as managing species at risk, fishery management, and the spatial manageement of marine resources.--Adapted from back cover.

Author : Michael Schaub,Marc Kéry
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 640 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2021-11-12
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128209158

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Integrated Population Models by Michael Schaub,Marc Kéry Pdf

Integrated Population Models: Theory and Ecological Applications with R and JAGS is the first book on integrated population models, which constitute a powerful framework for combining multiple data sets from the population and the individual levels to estimate demographic parameters, and population size and trends. These models identify drivers of population dynamics and forecast the composition and trajectory of a population. Written by two population ecologists with expertise on integrated population modeling, this book provides a comprehensive synthesis of the relevant theory of integrated population models with an extensive overview of practical applications, using Bayesian methods by means of case studies. The book contains fully-documented, complete code for fitting all models in the free software, R and JAGS. It also includes all required code for pre- and post-model-fitting analysis. Integrated Population Models is an invaluable reference for researchers and practitioners involved in population analysis, and for graduate-level students in ecology, conservation biology, wildlife management, and related fields. The text is ideal for self-study and advanced graduate-level courses. Offers practical and accessible ecological applications of IPMs (integrated population models) Provides full documentation of analyzed code in the Bayesian framework Written and structured for an easy approach to the subject, especially for non-statisticians

Author : David Tilman,Peter Kareiva
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2018-06-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780691188362

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Spatial Ecology by David Tilman,Peter Kareiva Pdf

Spatial Ecology addresses the fundamental effects of space on the dynamics of individual species and on the structure, dynamics, diversity, and stability of multispecies communities. Although the ecological world is unavoidably spatial, there have been few attempts to determine how explicit considerations of space may alter the predictions of ecological models, or what insights it may give into the causes of broad-scale ecological patterns. As this book demonstrates, the spatial structure of a habitat can fundamentally alter both the qualitative and quantitative dynamics and outcomes of ecological processes. Spatial Ecology highlights the importance of space to five topical areas: stability, patterns of diversity, invasions, coexistence, and pattern generation. It illustrates both the diversity of approaches used to study spatial ecology and the underlying similarities of these approaches. Over twenty contributors address issues ranging from the persistence of endangered species, to the maintenance of biodiversity, to the dynamics of hosts and their parasitoids, to disease dynamics, multispecies competition, population genetics, and fundamental processes relevant to all these cases. There have been many recent advances in our understanding of the influence of spatially explicit processes on individual species and on multispecies communities. This book synthesizes these advances, shows the limitations of traditional, non-spatial approaches, and offers a variety of new approaches to spatial ecology that should stimulate ecological research.

Author : Louis W. Botsford,J. Wilson White,Alan Hastings
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2019-09-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780191075919

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Population Dynamics for Conservation by Louis W. Botsford,J. Wilson White,Alan Hastings Pdf

The management and conservation of natural populations relies heavily on concepts and results generated from models of population dynamics. Yet this is the first book to present a unified and coherent explanation of the underlying theory. This novel text begins with a consideration of what makes a good state variable, progressing from the simplest models (those with a single variable such as abundance or biomass) to more complex models with other key variables of population structure (including age, size, life history stage, and space). Throughout the book, attention is paid to concepts such as population variability, population stability, population viability/persistence, and harvest yield. Later chapters address specific applications to conservation such as recovery planning for species at risk, fishery management, and the spatial management of marine resources. Population Dynamics for Conservation is suitable for graduate-level students. It will also be valuable to academic and applied researchers in population biology. This overview of population dynamic theory can serve to further their population research, as well as to improve their understanding of population management.

Author : Lutz Becks
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:315768482

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Complex Population Dynamics in Microbial Systems by Lutz Becks Pdf