Computational Approaches For Urban Environments

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Computational Approaches for Urban Environments

Author : Marco Helbich,Jamal Jokar Arsanjani,Michael Leitner
Publisher : Springer
Page : 394 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2015-01-22
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783319114699

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Computational Approaches for Urban Environments by Marco Helbich,Jamal Jokar Arsanjani,Michael Leitner Pdf

This book aims to promote the synergistic usage of advanced computational methodologies in close relationship to geospatial information across cities of different scales. A rich collection of chapters subsumes current research frontiers originating from disciplines such as geography, urban planning, computer science, statistics, geographic information science and remote sensing. The topics covered in the book are of interest to researchers, postgraduates, practitioners and professionals. The editors hope that the scientific outcome of this book will stimulate future urban-related international and interdisciplinary research, bringing us closer to the vision of a “new science of cities.”

Computational Approaches to Archaeological Spaces

Author : Andrew Bevan,Mark Lake
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 339 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2016-06-16
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781315431925

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Computational Approaches to Archaeological Spaces by Andrew Bevan,Mark Lake Pdf

This volume of original chapters written by experts in the field offers a snapshot of how historical built spaces, past cultural landscapes, and archaeological distributions are currently being explored through computational social science. It focuses on the continuing importance of spatial and spatio-temporal pattern recognition in the archaeological record, considers more wholly model-based approaches that fix ideas and build theory, and addresses those applications where situated human experience and perception are a core interest. Reflecting the changes in computational technology over the past decade, the authors bring in examples from historic and prehistoric sites in Europe, Asia, and the Americas to demonstrate the variety of applications available to the contemporary researcher.

Computational Methods and Experimental Measurements XVIII

Author : G.A. Carlomagno,C.A. Brebbia,S. Ivorra Chorro,Y. Villacampa Esteve
Publisher : WIT Press
Page : 167 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2017-09-20
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781784662011

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Computational Methods and Experimental Measurements XVIII by G.A. Carlomagno,C.A. Brebbia,S. Ivorra Chorro,Y. Villacampa Esteve Pdf

Papers presented at the CMEM 2017 conference form this book, which includes research from scientists, researchers and specialists who perform experiments, develop computer codes and carry out measurements on prototypes. A wide variety of topics related to new experimental and computational methods are explored.

Digital Social Networks and Travel Behaviour in Urban Environments

Author : Pnina O. Plaut,Dalit Shach-Pinsly
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2019-10-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780429949739

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Digital Social Networks and Travel Behaviour in Urban Environments by Pnina O. Plaut,Dalit Shach-Pinsly Pdf

This book brings together conceptual and empirical insights to explore the interconnections between social networks based on Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) and travel behaviour in urban environments. Over the past decade, rapid development of ICT has led to extensive social impacts and influence on travel and mobility patterns within urban spaces. A new field of research of digital social networks and travel behaviour is now emerging. This book presents state-of-the-art knowledge, cutting-edge research and integrated analysis methods from the fields of social networks, travel behaviour and urban analysis. It explores the challenges related to the question of how we can synchronize among social networks activities, transport means, intelligent communication/information technologies and the urban form. This innovative book encourages multidisciplinary insights and fusion among three disciplines of social networks, travel behaviour and urban analysis. It offers new horizons for research and will be of interest to students and scholars studying mobilities, transport studies, urban geography, urban planning, the built environment and urban policy.

Proceedings of the International Conference on ISMAC in Computational Vision and Bio-Engineering 2018 (ISMAC-CVB)

Author : Durai Pandian,Xavier Fernando,Zubair Baig,Fuqian Shi
Publisher : Springer
Page : 1869 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2019-01-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030006655

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Proceedings of the International Conference on ISMAC in Computational Vision and Bio-Engineering 2018 (ISMAC-CVB) by Durai Pandian,Xavier Fernando,Zubair Baig,Fuqian Shi Pdf

These are the proceedings of the International Conference on ISMAC-CVB, held in Palladam, India, in May 2018. The book focuses on research to design new analysis paradigms and computational solutions for quantification of information provided by object recognition, scene understanding of computer vision and different algorithms like convolutional neural networks to allow computers to recognize and detect objects in images with unprecedented accuracy and to even understand the relationships between them. The proceedings treat the convergence of ISMAC in Computational Vision and Bioengineering technology and includes ideas and techniques like 3D sensing, human visual perception, scene understanding, human motion detection and analysis, visualization and graphical data presentation and a very wide range of sensor modalities in terms of surveillance, wearable applications, home automation etc. ISMAC-CVB is a forum for leading academic scientists, researchers and research scholars to exchange and share their experiences and research results about all aspects of computational vision and bioengineering.

Enriching Urban Spaces with Ambient Computing, the Internet of Things, and Smart City Design

Author : Konomi, Shin'ichi,Roussos, George
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 323 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2016-10-06
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781522508281

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Enriching Urban Spaces with Ambient Computing, the Internet of Things, and Smart City Design by Konomi, Shin'ichi,Roussos, George Pdf

In recent years, the presence of ubiquitous computing has increasingly integrated into the lives of people in modern society. As these technologies become more pervasive, new opportunities open for making citizens’ environments more comfortable, convenient, and efficient. Enriching Urban Spaces with Ambient Computing, the Internet of Things, and Smart City Design is a pivotal reference source for the latest scholarly material on the interaction between people and computing systems in contemporary society, showcasing how ubiquitous computing influences and shapes urban environments. Highlighting the impacts of these emerging technologies from an interdisciplinary perspective, this book is ideally designed for professionals, researchers, academicians, and practitioners interested in the influential state of pervasive computing within urban contexts.

Masterplanning the Adaptive City

Author : Tom Verebes
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 446 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2013-10-08
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781135055134

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Masterplanning the Adaptive City by Tom Verebes Pdf

Computational design has become widely accepted into mainstream architecture, but this is the first book to advocate applying it to create adaptable masterplans for rapid urban growth, urban heterogeneity, through computational urbanism. Practitioners and researchers here discuss ideas from the fields of architecture, urbanism, the natural sciences, computer science, economics, and mathematics to find solutions for managing urban change in Asia and developing countries throughout the world. Divided into four parts (historical and theoretical background, our current situation, methodologies, and prototypical practices), the book includes a series of essays, interviews, built case studies, and original research to accompany chapters written by editor Tom Verebes to give you the most comprehensive overview of this approach. Essays by Marina Lathouri, Jorge Fiori, Jonathan Solomon, Patrik Schumacher, Peter Trummer, and David Jason Gerber. Interviews with Dana Cuff, Xu Wei Guo, Matthew Prior, Tom Barker, Su Yunsheng, and Brett Steele. Built case studies by Zaha Hadid Architects, James Corner Field Operations, XWG Studio, MAD, OCEAN Consultancy Network, Plasma Studio, Groundlab, Peter Trummer, Serie Architects, dotA, and Rocker-Lange Architects.

Advances in Visual Computing

Author : George Bebis,Richard Boyle,Bahram Parvin,Darko Koracin,Ioannis Pavlidis,Rogerio Feris,Tim McGraw,Mark Elendt,Regis Kopper,Eric Ragan,Zhao Ye,Gunther Weber
Publisher : Springer
Page : 926 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2015-12-17
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783319278575

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Advances in Visual Computing by George Bebis,Richard Boyle,Bahram Parvin,Darko Koracin,Ioannis Pavlidis,Rogerio Feris,Tim McGraw,Mark Elendt,Regis Kopper,Eric Ragan,Zhao Ye,Gunther Weber Pdf

The two volume set LNCS 9474 and LNCS 9475 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 11th International Symposium on Visual Computing, ISVC 2015, held in Las Vegas, NV, USA in December 2015. The 115 revised full papers and 35 poster papers presented in this book were carefully reviewed and selected from 260 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections: Part I (LNCS 9474) comprises computational bioimaging; computer graphics; motion and tracking; segmentation; recognition; visualization; mapping; modeling and surface reconstruction; advancing autonomy for aerial robotics; medical imaging; virtual reality; observing humans; spectral imaging and processing; intelligent transportation systems; visual perception and robotic systems. Part II (LNCS 9475): applications; 3D computer vision; computer graphics; segmentation; biometrics; pattern recognition; recognition; and virtual reality.

The Image of the City

Author : Kevin Lynch
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 1964-06-15
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 0262620014

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The Image of the City by Kevin Lynch Pdf

The classic work on the evaluation of city form. What does the city's form actually mean to the people who live there? What can the city planner do to make the city's image more vivid and memorable to the city dweller? To answer these questions, Mr. Lynch, supported by studies of Los Angeles, Boston, and Jersey City, formulates a new criterion—imageability—and shows its potential value as a guide for the building and rebuilding of cities. The wide scope of this study leads to an original and vital method for the evaluation of city form. The architect, the planner, and certainly the city dweller will all want to read this book.

The Mathematics of Urban Morphology

Author : Luca D'Acci
Publisher : Springer
Page : 556 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2019-03-23
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783030123819

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The Mathematics of Urban Morphology by Luca D'Acci Pdf

This edited volume provides an essential resource for urban morphology, the study of urban forms and structures, offering a much-needed mathematical perspective. Experts on a variety of mathematical modeling techniques provide new insights into specific aspects of the field, such as street networks, sustainability, and urban growth. The chapters collected here make a clear case for the importance of tools and methods to understand, model, and simulate the formation and evolution of cities. The chapters cover a wide variety of topics in urban morphology, and are conveniently organized by their mathematical principles. The first part covers fractals and focuses on how self-similar structures sort themselves out through competition. This is followed by a section on cellular automata, and includes chapters exploring how they generate fractal forms. Networks are the focus of the third part, which includes street networks and other forms as well. Chapters that examine complexity and its relation to urban structures are in part four.The fifth part introduces a variety of other quantitative models that can be used to study urban morphology. In the book’s final section, a series of multidisciplinary commentaries offers readers new ways of looking at the relationship between mathematics and urban forms. Being the first book on this topic, Mathematics of Urban Morphology will be an invaluable resource for applied mathematicians and anyone studying urban morphology. Additionally, anyone who is interested in cities from the angle of economics, sociology, architecture, or geography will also find it useful. "This book provides a useful perspective on the state of the art with respect to urban morphology in general and mathematics as tools and frames to disentangle the ideas that pervade arguments about form and function in particular. There is much to absorb in the pages that follow and there are many pointers to ways in which these ideas can be linked to related theories of cities, urban design and urban policy analysis as well as new movements such as the role of computation in cities and the idea of the smart city. Much food for thought. Read on, digest, enjoy." From the foreword by Michael Batty

Smart Energy Management: A Computational Approach

Author : Krithi Ramamritham,Gopinath Karmakar,Prashant Shenoy
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2021-12-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811252303

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Smart Energy Management: A Computational Approach by Krithi Ramamritham,Gopinath Karmakar,Prashant Shenoy Pdf

The focus of this book is smart energy management with the recurring theme being the use of computational and data-driven methods that use requirements/measurement/monitoring data to drive actuation/control, optimization, and resource management. The computational perspective is applied to manage energy, with an emphasis on smart buildings and the smart electric grids.The book also presents computational thinking and techniques such as inferencing and learning for energy management. To this end, this book is designed to help understand the recent research trends in energy management, focusing specifically on the efforts to increase energy efficiency of buildings, campuses, and cities.

Urban Remote Sensing

Author : Xiaojun X. Yang
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 532 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2021-10-11
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781119625841

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Urban Remote Sensing by Xiaojun X. Yang Pdf

Urban Remote Sensing The second edition of Urban Remote Sensing is a state-of-the-art review of the latest progress in the subject. The text examines how evolving innovations in remote sensing allow to deliver the critical information on cities in a timely and cost-effective way to support various urban management activities and the scientific research on urban morphology, socio-environmental dynamics, and sustainability. Chapters are written by leading scholars from a variety of disciplines including remote sensing, GIS, geography, urban planning, environmental science, and sustainability science, with case studies predominately drawn from North America and Europe. A review of the essential and emerging research areas in urban remote sensing including sensors, techniques, and applications, especially some critical issues that are shifting the ­directions in urban remote sensing research. Illustrated in full color throughout, including numerous relevant case studies and extensive discussions of important concepts and cutting-edge technologies to enable clearer understanding for non-technical audiences. Urban Remote Sensing, Second Edition will be of particular interest to upper-division undergraduate and graduate students, researchers and professionals working in the fields of remote sensing, geospatial information, and urban & environmental planning.

Cities as Spatial and Social Networks

Author : Xinyue Ye,Xingjian Liu
Publisher : Springer
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2018-07-24
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783319953519

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Cities as Spatial and Social Networks by Xinyue Ye,Xingjian Liu Pdf

This book reports on the latest, cutting-edge scholarship on integrating social network and spatial analyses in the built environment. It sheds light on conceptualization and Implementation of such integration, integration for intra-city level analysis, as well as integration for inter-city level analysis. It explores the use of new data sources concerning human and urban dynamics and provides a discussion of how social network and spatial analyses could be synthesized for a more nuanced understanding of the built environment. As such this book will be a valuable resource for scholars focusing on city-related networks in a number of ‘urban’ disciplines, including but not limited to urban geography, urban informatics, urban planning, urban sociology, and urban studies.

Handbook of Cities and Networks

Author : Neal, Zachary P.,Rozenblat, Céline
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 672 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2021-07-31
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781788114714

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Handbook of Cities and Networks by Neal, Zachary P.,Rozenblat, Céline Pdf

This Handbook of Cities and Networks provides a cutting-edge overview of research on how economic, social and transportation networks affect processes both in and between cities. Exploring the ways in which cities connect and intertwine, it offers a varied set of collaborations, highlighting different theoretical, historical and methodological perspectives.

Informed Urban Environments

Author : Ata Chokhachian,Michael U. Hensel,Katia Perini
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 202 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2022-05-09
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783031038037

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Informed Urban Environments by Ata Chokhachian,Michael U. Hensel,Katia Perini Pdf

This book collects ground-breaking works on the actual and potential impact of big data and data-integrated design for resilient urban environments, including human- and ecology-centred perspectives. Comprehending and designing for urban social, demographic and environmental change is a complex task. Big data, data structuring, data analysis (i.e. AI and ML) and data-integrated design can play a significant role in advancing approaches to this task. The themes presented in this book include urban adaptation, urban morphology, urban mobility, urban ecosystems, urban climate, urban ecology and agriculture. Given the compound nature of complex sustainability problems, most chapters address the correlation between several of these themes. The book addresses practitioners, researchers and graduate students concerned with the rapidly increasing role of data in developing urban environments.