Computational Methods For Three Dimensional Microscopy Reconstruction

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Computational Methods for Three-Dimensional Microscopy Reconstruction

Author : Gabor T. Herman,Joachim Frank
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 275 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2014-01-29
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781461495215

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Computational Methods for Three-Dimensional Microscopy Reconstruction by Gabor T. Herman,Joachim Frank Pdf

Approaches to the recovery of three-dimensional information on a biological object, which are often formulated or implemented initially in an intuitive way, are concisely described here based on physical models of the object and the image-formation process. Both three-dimensional electron microscopy and X-ray tomography can be captured in the same mathematical framework, leading to closely-related computational approaches, but the methodologies differ in detail and hence pose different challenges. The editors of this volume, Gabor T. Herman and Joachim Frank, are experts in the respective methodologies and present research at the forefront of biological imaging and structural biology. Computational Methods for Three-Dimensional Microscopy Reconstruction will serve as a useful resource for scholars interested in the development of computational methods for structural biology and cell biology, particularly in the area of 3D imaging and modeling.

3D Reconstruction

Author : Jim Ashworth,Kenneth Brasher
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 275 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Medical
ISBN : 1629482668

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3D Reconstruction by Jim Ashworth,Kenneth Brasher Pdf

Three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction is the process of capturing the shape and appearance of real objects using computer vision and computer graphics. In this book, the authors present topical research in the study of the methods, applications and challenges of 3D reconstruction. Topics include 3D medical reconstruction and case studies; 3D reconstruction of coronary anatomy using invasive imaging modalities; recent advances in eel spectroscopic tomography; stereoscopic Schlieren/shadowgraph 3D reconstruction techniques; three-dimensional refractive index imaging of cells to study light scattering properties of cells and tissue; 3D imaging of material properties by combination of scanning probe microscope and ultramicrotome; 3D reconstruction and its application for maxillofacial surgery training; the automated systems of processing of the fragmented material at archaeological and craniology 3D reconstruction; three-dimensional reconstruction of an acinus for numerical and experimental studies; large scene reconstruction based on ToF cameras; and the structure and motion factorization of nonrigid objects.

Principles of Electron Optics, Volume 4

Author : Peter W. Hawkes,Erwin Kasper
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 665 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2022-05-10
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780323916479

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Principles of Electron Optics, Volume 4 by Peter W. Hawkes,Erwin Kasper Pdf

Principles of Electron Optics: Second Edition, Advanced Wave Optics provides a self-contained, modern account of electron optical phenomena with the Dirac or Schrödinger equation as a starting point. Knowledge of this branch of the subject is essential to understanding electron propagation in electron microscopes, electron holography and coherence. Sections in this new release include, Electron Interactions in Thin Specimens, Digital Image Processing, Acquisition, Sampling and Coding, Enhancement, Linear Restoration, Nonlinear Restoration – the Phase Problem, Three-dimensional Reconstruction, Image Analysis, Instrument Control, Vortex Beams, The Quantum Electron Microscope, and much more. Includes authoritative coverage of many recent developments in wave electron optics Describes the interaction of electrons with solids and the information that can be obtained from electron-beam techniques Includes new content on multislice optics, 3D reconstruction, Wigner optics, vortex beams and the quantum electron microscope

The Radon Transform

Author : Ronny Ramlau,Otmar Scherzer
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 347 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2019-06-17
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783110560855

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The Radon Transform by Ronny Ramlau,Otmar Scherzer Pdf

In 1917, Johann Radon published his fundamental work, where he introduced what is now called the Radon transform. Including important contributions by several experts, this book reports on ground-breaking developments related to the Radon transform throughout these years, and also discusses novel mathematical research topics and applications for the next century.

The Academic Job Search Handbook

Author : Julia Miller Vick,Jennifer S. Furlong,Rosanne Lurie
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2016-02-22
Category : Education
ISBN : 9780812292060

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The Academic Job Search Handbook by Julia Miller Vick,Jennifer S. Furlong,Rosanne Lurie Pdf

The Academic Job Search Handbook is the comprehensive guide to finding a faculty position in any discipline. Building on the groundbreaking success and unique offerings of earlier volumes, the fifth edition presents insightful new content on aspects of the search at all stages. Beginning with an overview of academic careers and institutional structures, it moves step by step through the application process, from establishing relationships with advisors, positioning oneself in the market, learning about job openings, preparing CVs, cover letters, and other application materials, to negotiating offers. Of great value are the sixty new sample documents from a diverse spectrum of successful applicants. The handbook includes a search timetable, appendices of career resources, and a full sample application package. This fifth edition features new or updated sections on issues of current interest, such as job search concerns for pregnant or international candidates, the use of social media strategies to address CV gaps, and difficulties faced by dual-career couples. The chapter on alternatives to faculty jobs has been expanded and presents sample résumés of PhDs who found nonfaculty positions. For more than twenty years, The Academic Job Search Handbook has assisted job seekers in all academic disciplines in the search for faculty positions at different kinds of institutions from research-focused universities to community colleges. Current faculty who used the book themselves recommend it to their own students and postdocs. The many new first-person narratives provide insight into issues and situations candidates may encounter such as applying for an international job, combining parenting with an academic career, going from an administrative job to a faculty position, and seeking faculty positions as a same-sex couple.

Electron Tomography

Author : Joachim Frank
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 398 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2013-04-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781475721638

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Electron Tomography by Joachim Frank Pdf

This unique resource details the theory, working methods, and applications of electron tomographic techniques for imaging asymmetric, noncrystalline biological specimens.

Medical Imaging Systems Technology

Author : Cornelius T Leondes
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2005-08-25
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789814480154

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Medical Imaging Systems Technology by Cornelius T Leondes Pdf

Readership: Academics, researchers, industrialists, postgraduate and graduate students in databases, fuzzy logic, machine vision/pattern recognition, neural networks, bioengineering, electrical & electronic engineering, and bioinformatics.Key Features: Provides a significant and uniquely comprehensive reference source for research workers and practitioners Features 130 contributors from 27 countries, among the foremost authorities in industry, government and academia Institutions, laboratories and individuals involved in the area of medical imaging should possess this setKeywords:Medical Imaging;Systems Technology;Cardiovascular Systems;Brain Systems;General Anatomy;Modalities;Diagnosis Optimization Methods;Computational Methods

Numerical Fourier Analysis

Author : Gerlind Plonka,Daniel Potts,Gabriele Steidl,Manfred Tasche
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 676 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2023-11-08
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783031350054

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Numerical Fourier Analysis by Gerlind Plonka,Daniel Potts,Gabriele Steidl,Manfred Tasche Pdf

New technological innovations and advances in research in areas such as spectroscopy, computer tomography, signal processing, and data analysis require a deep understanding of function approximation using Fourier methods. To address this growing need, this monograph combines mathematical theory and numerical algorithms to offer a unified and self-contained presentation of Fourier analysis. The first four chapters of the text serve as an introduction to classical Fourier analysis in the univariate and multivariate cases, including the discrete Fourier transforms, providing the necessary background for all further chapters. Next, chapters explore the construction and analysis of corresponding fast algorithms in the one- and multidimensional cases. The well-known fast Fourier transforms (FFTs) are discussed, as well as recent results on the construction of the nonequispaced FFTs, high-dimensional FFTs on special lattices, and sparse FFTs. An additional chapter is devoted to discrete trigonometric transforms and Chebyshev expansions. The final two chapters consider various applications of numerical Fourier methods for improved function approximation, including Prony methods for the recovery of structured functions. This new edition has been revised and updated throughout, featuring new material on a new Fourier approach to the ANOVA decomposition of high-dimensional trigonometric polynomials; new research results on the approximation errors of the nonequispaced fast Fourier transform based on special window functions; and the recently developed ESPIRA algorithm for recovery of exponential sums, among others. Numerical Fourier Analysis will be of interest to graduate students and researchers in applied mathematics, physics, computer science, engineering, and other areas where Fourier methods play an important role in applications.

Algorithmic and Artificial Intelligence Methods for Protein Bioinformatics

Author : Yi Pan,Min Li,Jianxin Wang
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 534 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2013-10-07
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781118567814

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Algorithmic and Artificial Intelligence Methods for Protein Bioinformatics by Yi Pan,Min Li,Jianxin Wang Pdf

Algorithmic and Artificial Intelligence Methods for Protein Bioinformatics An in-depth look at the latest research, methods, and applications in the field of protein bioinformatics This book presents the latest developments in protein bioinformatics, introducing for the first time cutting-edge research results alongside novel algorithmic and AI methods for the analysis of protein data. In one complete, self-contained volume, Algorithmic and Artificial Intelligence Methods for Protein Bioinformatics addresses key challenges facing both computer scientists and biologists, arming readers with tools and techniques for analyzing and interpreting protein data and solving a variety of biological problems. Featuring a collection of authoritative articles by leaders in the field, this work focuses on the analysis of protein sequences, structures, and interaction networks using both traditional algorithms and AI methods. It also examines, in great detail, data preparation, simulation, experiments, evaluation methods, and applications. Algorithmic and Artificial Intelligence Methods for Protein Bioinformatics: Highlights protein analysis applications such as protein-related drug activity comparison Incorporates salient case studies illustrating how to apply the methods outlined in the book Tackles the complex relationship between proteins from a systems biology point of view Relates the topic to other emerging technologies such as data mining and visualization Includes many tables and illustrations demonstrating concepts and performance figures Algorithmic and Artificial Intelligence Methods for Protein Bioinformatics is an essential reference for bioinformatics specialists in research and industry, and for anyone wishing to better understand the rich field of protein bioinformatics.

Three-Dimensional Electron Microscopy of Macromolecular Assemblies

Author : Joachim Frank
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 432 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2006-02-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 0198034385

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Three-Dimensional Electron Microscopy of Macromolecular Assemblies by Joachim Frank Pdf

Cryoelectron microscopy of biological molecules is among the hottest growth areas in biophysics and structural biology at present, and Frank is arguably the most distinguished practitioner of this art. CryoEM is likely over the next few years to take over much of the structural approaches currently requiring X-ray crystallography, because one can now get good and finely detailed images of single molecules down to as little as 200,000 MW, covering a substantial share of the molecules of greatest biomedical research interest. This book, the successor to an earlier work published in 1996 with Academic Press, is a natural companion work to our forthcoming book on electron crystallography by Robert Glaeser, with contributions by six others, including Frank. A growing number of workers will employ CryoEM for structural studies in their own research, and a large proportion of biomedical researchers will have a growing interest in understanding what the capabilities and limits of this approach are.

Data Science

Author : Qinglei Zhou,Yong Gan,Weipeng Jing,Xianhua Song,Yan Wang,Zeguang Lu
Publisher : Springer
Page : 781 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2018-09-10
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9789811322037

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Data Science by Qinglei Zhou,Yong Gan,Weipeng Jing,Xianhua Song,Yan Wang,Zeguang Lu Pdf

This two volume set (CCIS 901 and 902) constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 4th International Conference of Pioneering Computer Scientists, Engineers and Educators, ICPCSEE 2018 (originally ICYCSEE) held in Zhengzhou, China, in September 2018. The 125 revised full papers presented in these two volumes were carefully reviewed and selected from 1057 submissions. The papers cover a wide range of topics related to basic theory and techniques for data science including mathematical issues in data science, computational theory for data science, big data management and applications, data quality and data preparation, evaluation and measurement in data science, data visualization, big data mining and knowledge management, infrastructure for data science, machine learning for data science, data security and privacy, applications of data science, case study of data science, multimedia data management and analysis, data-driven scientific research, data-driven bioinformatics, data-driven healthcare, data-driven management, data-driven eGovernment, data-driven smart city/planet, data marketing and economics, social media and recommendation systems, data-driven security, data-driven business model innovation, social and/or organizational impacts of data science.

Computational Methods for Microstructure-Property Relationships

Author : Somnath Ghosh,Dennis Dimiduk
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 669 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2010-11-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781441906434

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Computational Methods for Microstructure-Property Relationships by Somnath Ghosh,Dennis Dimiduk Pdf

Computational Methods for Microstructure-Property Relationships introduces state-of-the-art advances in computational modeling approaches for materials structure-property relations. Written with an approach that recognizes the necessity of the engineering computational mechanics framework, this volume provides balanced treatment of heterogeneous materials structures within the microstructural and component scales. Encompassing both computational mechanics and computational materials science disciplines, this volume offers an analysis of the current techniques and selected topics important to industry researchers, such as deformation, creep and fatigue of primarily metallic materials. Researchers, engineers and professionals involved with predicting performance and failure of materials will find Computational Methods for Microstructure-Property Relationships a valuable reference.

The Analysis of Nuclear Materials and Their Environments

Author : Claude André Degueldre
Publisher : Springer
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2017-10-11
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319580067

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The Analysis of Nuclear Materials and Their Environments by Claude André Degueldre Pdf

This book provides an overview of passive and interactive analytical techniques for nuclear materials. The book aims to update readers on new techniques available and provide an introduction for those who are new to the topic or are looking to move into actinides and nuclear materials science. The characterization of actinide species and radioactive materials is vital for understanding how these elements and radioactive isotopes are formed and behave and how these materials can be improved. The analysis of the actinides or radioactive materials goes beyond spent fuel science to the applicable complete fuel cycle and including analysis of reactor materials.

Sampling, Approximation, and Signal Analysis

Author : Stephen D. Casey,M. Maurice Dodson,Paulo J. S. G. Ferreira,Ahmed Zayed
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 580 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2024-01-04
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783031411304

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Sampling, Approximation, and Signal Analysis by Stephen D. Casey,M. Maurice Dodson,Paulo J. S. G. Ferreira,Ahmed Zayed Pdf

During his long and distinguished career, J. Rowland Higgins (1935-2020) made a substantial impact on many mathematical fields through his work on sampling theory, his deep knowledge of its history, and his service to the community. This volume is a tribute to his work and legacy, featuring chapters written by distinguished mathematicians that explore cutting-edge research in sampling, approximation, signal analysis, and other related areas. An introductory chapter provides a biography of Higgins that explores his rich and unique life, along with a bibliography of his papers; a brief history of the SampTA meetings – of which he was a Founding Member – is also included. The remaining articles are grouped into four sections – classical sampling, theoretical extensions, frame theory, and applications of sampling theory – and explore Higgins’ contributions to these areas, as well as some of the latest developments.

From Classical Analysis to Analysis on Fractals

Author : Patricia Alonso Ruiz,Michael Hinz,Kasso A. Okoudjou,Luke G. Rogers,Alexander Teplyaev
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2023-11-25
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783031378003

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From Classical Analysis to Analysis on Fractals by Patricia Alonso Ruiz,Michael Hinz,Kasso A. Okoudjou,Luke G. Rogers,Alexander Teplyaev Pdf

Over the course of his distinguished career, Robert Strichartz (1943-2021) had a substantial impact on the field of analysis with his deep, original results in classical harmonic, functional, and spectral analysis, and in the newly developed analysis on fractals. This is the first volume of a tribute to his work and legacy, featuring chapters that reflect his mathematical interests, written by his colleagues and friends. An introductory chapter summarizes his broad and varied mathematical work and highlights his profound contributions as a mathematical mentor. The remaining articles are grouped into three sections – functional and harmonic analysis on Euclidean spaces, analysis on manifolds, and analysis on fractals – and explore Strichartz’ contributions to these areas, as well as some of the latest developments.