Computational Simulations And Applications

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Computational Simulations and Applications

Author : Jianping Zhu
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 576 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2011-10-26
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9789533074306

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Computational Simulations and Applications by Jianping Zhu Pdf

The purpose of this book is to introduce researchers and graduate students to a broad range of applications of computational simulations, with a particular emphasis on those involving computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations. The book is divided into three parts: Part I covers some basic research topics and development in numerical algorithms for CFD simulations, including Reynolds stress transport modeling, central difference schemes for convection-diffusion equations, and flow simulations involving simple geometries such as a flat plate or a vertical channel. Part II covers a variety of important applications in which CFD simulations play a crucial role, including combustion process and automobile engine design, fluid heat exchange, airborne contaminant dispersion over buildings and atmospheric flow around a re-entry capsule, gas-solid two phase flow in long pipes, free surface flow around a ship hull, and hydrodynamic analysis of electrochemical cells. Part III covers applications of non-CFD based computational simulations, including atmospheric optical communications, climate system simulations, porous media flow, combustion, solidification, and sound field simulations for optimal acoustic effects.

An Introduction to Computer Simulation Methods

Author : Harvey Gould,Jan Tobochnik
Publisher : Addison Wesley Publishing Company
Page : 412 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 1988
Category : Computers
ISBN : UCLA:L0065826679

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An Introduction to Computer Simulation Methods by Harvey Gould,Jan Tobochnik Pdf

Numerical Simulations

Author : Lutz Angermann
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 534 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2011-01-30
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9789533074405

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Numerical Simulations by Lutz Angermann Pdf

This book will interest researchers, scientists, engineers and graduate students in many disciplines, who make use of mathematical modeling and computer simulation. Although it represents only a small sample of the research activity on numerical simulations, the book will certainly serve as a valuable tool for researchers interested in getting involved in this multidisciplinary field. It will be useful to encourage further experimental and theoretical researches in the above mentioned areas of numerical simulation.

Numerical Simulations

Author : Lutz Angermann
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 454 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2010-12-30
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9789533071534

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Numerical Simulations by Lutz Angermann Pdf

This book will interest researchers, scientists, engineers and graduate students in many disciplines, who make use of mathematical modeling and computer simulation. Although it represents only a small sample of the research activity on numerical simulations, the book will certainly serve as a valuable tool for researchers interested in getting involved in this multidisciplinary field. It will be useful to encourage further experimental and theoretical researches in the above mentioned areas of numerical simulation.

Computational Multiscale Modeling of Fluids and Solids

Author : Martin Oliver Steinhauser
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 863 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783540751168

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Computational Multiscale Modeling of Fluids and Solids by Martin Oliver Steinhauser Pdf

The idea of the book is to provide a comprehensive overview of computational physics methods and techniques, that are used for materials modeling on different length and time scales. Each chapter first provides an overview of the physical basic principles which are the basis for the numerical and mathematical modeling on the respective length-scale. The book includes the micro-scale, the meso-scale and the macro-scale. The chapters follow this classification. The book will explain in detail many tricks of the trade of some of the most important methods and techniques that are used to simulate materials on the perspective levels of spatial and temporal resolution. Case studies are occasionally included to further illustrate some methods or theoretical considerations. Example applications for all techniques are provided, some of which are from the author’s own contributions to some of the research areas. Methods are explained, if possible, on the basis of the original publications but also references to standard text books established in the various fields are mentioned.

Numerical Simulations

Author : Lutz Angermann
Publisher : IntechOpen
Page : 532 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2011-01-30
Category : Computers
ISBN : 953307440X

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Numerical Simulations by Lutz Angermann Pdf

This book will interest researchers, scientists, engineers and graduate students in many disciplines, who make use of mathematical modeling and computer simulation. Although it represents only a small sample of the research activity on numerical simulations, the book will certainly serve as a valuable tool for researchers interested in getting involved in this multidisciplinary field. It will be useful to encourage further experimental and theoretical researches in the above mentioned areas of numerical simulation.

Formal Languages for Computer Simulation: Transdisciplinary Models and Applications

Author : Fonseca i Casas, Pau
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 458 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2013-07-31
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781466643703

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Formal Languages for Computer Simulation: Transdisciplinary Models and Applications by Fonseca i Casas, Pau Pdf

Models and simulations are an important first step in developing computer applications to solve real-world problems. However, in order to be truly effective, computer programmers must use formal modeling languages to evaluate these simulations. Formal Languages for Computer Simulation: Transdisciplinary Models and Applications investigates a variety of programming languages used in validating and verifying models in order to assist in their eventual implementation. This book will explore different methods of evaluating and formalizing simulation models, enabling computer and industrial engineers, mathematicians, and students working with computer simulations to thoroughly understand the progression from simulation to product, improving the overall effectiveness of modeling systems.

Computer Simulation of Biomolecular Systems

Author : W.F. van Gunsteren,P.K. Weiner,A.J. Wilkinson
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 664 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 1997-11-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9072199251

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Computer Simulation of Biomolecular Systems by W.F. van Gunsteren,P.K. Weiner,A.J. Wilkinson Pdf

This book is the third volume in this highly successful series. Since the first volume in 1989 and the second in 1993, many exciting developments have occurred in the development of simulation techniques and their application to key biological problems such as protein folding, protein structure prediction and structure-based design, and in how, by combining experimental and theoretical approaches, very large biological systems can be studied at the molecular level. This series attempts to capture that progress. Volume 3 includes contributions that highlight developments in methodology which enable longer and more realistic simulations (e.g. multiple time steps and variable reduction techniques), a study of force fields for proteins and new force field development, a novel approach to the description of molecular shape and the use of molecular shape descriptors, the study of condensed phase chemical reactions, the use of electrostatic techniques in the study of protonation, equilibria and flexible docking studies, structure refinement using experimental data (X-ray, NMR, neutron, infrared) and theoretical methods (solvation models, normal mode analysis, MD simulations, MC lattice dynamics, and knowledge-based potentials). There are several chapters that show progress in the development of methodologies for the study of folding processes, binding affinities, and the prediction of ligand-protein complexes. The chapters, contributed by experienced researchers, many of whom are leaders in their field of study, are organised to cover developments in: simulation methodology the treatment of electrostatics protein structure refinement the combined experimental and theoretical approaches to the study of very large biological systems applications and methodology involved in the study of protein folding applications and methodology associated with structure-based design.

Understanding Molecular Simulation

Author : Daan Frenkel,Berend Smit
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 664 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2001-10-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 0080519989

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Understanding Molecular Simulation by Daan Frenkel,Berend Smit Pdf

Understanding Molecular Simulation: From Algorithms to Applications explains the physics behind the "recipes" of molecular simulation for materials science. Computer simulators are continuously confronted with questions concerning the choice of a particular technique for a given application. A wide variety of tools exist, so the choice of technique requires a good understanding of the basic principles. More importantly, such understanding may greatly improve the efficiency of a simulation program. The implementation of simulation methods is illustrated in pseudocodes and their practical use in the case studies used in the text. Since the first edition only five years ago, the simulation world has changed significantly -- current techniques have matured and new ones have appeared. This new edition deals with these new developments; in particular, there are sections on: · Transition path sampling and diffusive barrier crossing to simulaterare events · Dissipative particle dynamic as a course-grained simulation technique · Novel schemes to compute the long-ranged forces · Hamiltonian and non-Hamiltonian dynamics in the context constant-temperature and constant-pressure molecular dynamics simulations · Multiple-time step algorithms as an alternative for constraints · Defects in solids · The pruned-enriched Rosenbluth sampling, recoil-growth, and concerted rotations for complex molecules · Parallel tempering for glassy Hamiltonians Examples are included that highlight current applications and the codes of case studies are available on the World Wide Web. Several new examples have been added since the first edition to illustrate recent applications. Questions are included in this new edition. No prior knowledge of computer simulation is assumed.

An Introduction to Computer Simulation Methods

Author : Harvey Gould,Jan Tobochnik
Publisher : Addison Wesley Publishing Company
Page : 406 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 1988
Category : Computers
ISBN : STANFORD:36105005196899

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An Introduction to Computer Simulation Methods by Harvey Gould,Jan Tobochnik Pdf

Computer Simulation in Materials Science

Author : M. Meyer,Vassilis Pontikis
Publisher : Springer
Page : 568 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 1991-09-30
Category : Science
ISBN : UOM:39015025235659

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Computer Simulation in Materials Science by M. Meyer,Vassilis Pontikis Pdf

Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Study Institute, Aussois, France, March 25-April 5, 1991

Computer Simulations

Author : Michael D. Pfeffer,Erik Bachmeier
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Computer simulation
ISBN : 1536130958

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Computer Simulations by Michael D. Pfeffer,Erik Bachmeier Pdf

Computer Simulations: Advances in Research and Applications begins with a concise overview and background of the topic during the past decade. The finite element method and the commercial available codes are introduced with an emphasis on Abaqus as the mostly used software in this field. The next part deals with the tire geometry and creation of a consistent and computationally effective finite element mesh from 2D and 3D drawings. The material models used for the description of the mechanical behavior of tire constituents are also examined. The following paper is dedicated to the computer simulation modeling as a method of solution of differential games where analytical investigation is problematic. The main idea is that a very small number of scenarios including both control variables and parameters can provide a sufficiently good qualitative representation of dynamics of the modeled system. The Tablot Effect, which was first experimentally observed by Henry Talbot in 1836, is discussed. It is the repeated self-imaging of a diffraction grating at regular distances in the near-field behind the grating. If the observed diffraction images are laid out as a function of distance, a beautiful and repetitive pattern is observed; this is known as the Talbot carpet. The methodology of how the IFIM method was applied for the simulation of Talbot effect is described explicitly followed by a systematic synthesis of the Talbot carpet from the generated data. After this, Beckmanns scattering model is adopted to simulate the light scattering from the yarn surface and to analyze the relation between the scattering pattern and the surface twist angle. The solution of the scattering intensity distribution for the yarn surface profile is derived and numerical results indicate that the highest light intensity on the backward light scattering pattern lies along the direction perpendicular to the surface fibers regardless of the fiber or yarn parameters. The result of this chapter can serve as the theoretical basis for the measurement of yarn surface twist angle based on backward light scattering by the yarn. The authors go on to present a numerical study of the unsteady airflow characteristics inside a solar chimney power plant. Ansys Fluent 17.0 is used to simulate the air flow within the solar setup. To validate our study, a solar prototype is built in the National School of Engineers of Sfax, University of Sfax, Tunisia in the North Africa. Subsequently, the authors also present a distributed boundary value problem of thermal desorption with nonlinear dynamical boundary conditions. The problem is reduced to the nonlinear functional differential equation of neutral type for surface concentration. A numerical method is developed for TDS spectrum simulation, where only integration of a nonlinear system of low order (compared with, e.g., the method of lines) ordinary differential equations (ODE) is required. Lastly, the book presents an aggregation procedure for hydrogen permeability experiments precluding depressurization and (or) change of the samples of investigated material. Additionally, the corresponding mathematical software for correct processing of measurements along with appropriate assembly of the experimental unit is described.

Simulation in Computational Finance and Economics: Tools and Emerging Applications

Author : Alexandrova-Kabadjova, Biliana
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 459 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2012-08-31
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781466620124

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Simulation in Computational Finance and Economics: Tools and Emerging Applications by Alexandrova-Kabadjova, Biliana Pdf

Simulation has become a tool difficult to substitute in many scientific areas like manufacturing, medicine, telecommunications, games, etc. Finance is one of such areas where simulation is a commonly used tool; for example, we can find Monte Carlo simulation in many financial applications like market risk analysis, portfolio optimization, credit risk related applications, etc. Simulation in Computational Finance and Economics: Tools and Emerging Applications presents a thorough collection of works, covering several rich and highly productive areas of research including Risk Management, Agent-Based Simulation, and Payment Methods and Systems, topics that have found new motivations after the strong recession experienced in the last few years. Despite the fact that simulation is widely accepted as a prominent tool, dealing with a simulation-based project requires specific management abilities of the researchers. Economic researchers will find an excellent reference to introduce them to the computational simulation models. The works presented in this book can be used as an inspiration for economic researchers interested in creating their own computational models in their respective fields.

Computer Simulation of Dynamic Phenomena

Author : Mark L. Wilkins
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2013-03-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783662038857

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Computer Simulation of Dynamic Phenomena by Mark L. Wilkins Pdf

A description of computer programs for simulating phenomena in hydrodynamics, gas dynamics, and elastic plastic flow in one, two, and three dimensions. The text covers Maxwell's equations, and thermal and radiation diffusion, while the numerical procedures described permit the exact conservation of physical properties in the solutions of the fundamental laws of mechanics. The author also treats materials, including the use of simulation programs to predict material behavior.

Computational and Numerical Simulations

Author : Jan Awrejcewicz
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 492 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2014-02-12
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9789535112204

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Computational and Numerical Simulations by Jan Awrejcewicz Pdf

Computational and Numerical Simulations is an edited book including 20 chapters. Book handles the recent research devoted to numerical simulations of physical and engineering systems. It presents both new theories and their applications, showing bridge between theoretical investigations and possibility to apply them by engineers of different branches of science. Numerical simulations play a key role in both theoretical and application oriented research.