Computer Architecture

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Computer Architecture

John L. Hennessy,David A. Patterson
Computer Architecture Book PDF

Author : John L. Hennessy,David A. Patterson
Publisher : Morgan Kaufmann
Page : 936 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2017-11-23
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780128119068

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Computer Architecture by John L. Hennessy,David A. Patterson Pdf

Computer Architecture: A Quantitative Approach, Sixth Edition has been considered essential reading by instructors, students and practitioners of computer design for over 20 years. The sixth edition of this classic textbook from Hennessy and Patterson, winners of the 2017 ACM A.M. Turing Award recognizing contributions of lasting and major technical importance to the computing field, is fully revised with the latest developments in processor and system architecture. The text now features examples from the RISC-V (RISC Five) instruction set architecture, a modern RISC instruction set developed and designed to be a free and openly adoptable standard. It also includes a new chapter on domain-specific architectures and an updated chapter on warehouse-scale computing that features the first public information on Google's newest WSC. True to its original mission of demystifying computer architecture, this edition continues the longstanding tradition of focusing on areas where the most exciting computing innovation is happening, while always keeping an emphasis on good engineering design. Winner of a 2019 Textbook Excellence Award (Texty) from the Textbook and Academic Authors Association Includes a new chapter on domain-specific architectures, explaining how they are the only path forward for improved performance and energy efficiency given the end of Moore’s Law and Dennard scaling Features the first publication of several DSAs from industry Features extensive updates to the chapter on warehouse-scale computing, with the first public information on the newest Google WSC Offers updates to other chapters including new material dealing with the use of stacked DRAM; data on the performance of new NVIDIA Pascal GPU vs. new AVX-512 Intel Skylake CPU; and extensive additions to content covering multicore architecture and organization Includes "Putting It All Together" sections near the end of every chapter, providing real-world technology examples that demonstrate the principles covered in each chapter Includes review appendices in the printed text and additional reference appendices available online Includes updated and improved case studies and exercises ACM named John L. Hennessy and David A. Patterson, recipients of the 2017 ACM A.M. Turing Award for pioneering a systematic, quantitative approach to the design and evaluation of computer architectures with enduring impact on the microprocessor industry

Computer Architecture

John L. Hennessy,David A. Patterson,Krste Asanović
Computer Architecture Book PDF

Author : John L. Hennessy,David A. Patterson,Krste Asanović
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 858 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780123838728

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Computer Architecture by John L. Hennessy,David A. Patterson,Krste Asanović Pdf

The computing world is in the middle of a revolution: mobile clients and cloud computing have emerged as the dominant paradigms driving programming and hardware innovation. This book focuses on the shift, exploring the ways in which software and technology in the 'cloud' are accessed by cell phones, tablets, laptops, and more

Inside the Machine

Jon Stokes
Inside the Machine Book PDF

Author : Jon Stokes
Publisher : No Starch Press
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781593271046

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Inside the Machine by Jon Stokes Pdf

Om hvordan mikroprocessorer fungerer, med undersøgelse af de nyeste mikroprocessorer fra Intel, IBM og Motorola.

Computer Architecture for Scientists

Andrew A. Chien
Computer Architecture for Scientists Book PDF

Author : Andrew A. Chien
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 265 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2022-03-10
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781316518533

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Computer Architecture for Scientists by Andrew A. Chien Pdf

A principled, high-level view of computer performance and how to exploit it. Ideal for software architects and data scientists.

Modern Computer Architecture and Organization

Jim Ledin
Modern Computer Architecture and Organization Book PDF

Author : Jim Ledin
Publisher : Packt Publishing Ltd
Page : 561 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2020-04-30
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781838987107

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Modern Computer Architecture and Organization by Jim Ledin Pdf

A no-nonsense, practical guide to current and future processor and computer architectures, enabling you to design computer systems and develop better software applications across a variety of domains Key Features Understand digital circuitry with the help of transistors, logic gates, and sequential logic Examine the architecture and instruction sets of x86, x64, ARM, and RISC-V processors Explore the architecture of modern devices such as the iPhone X and high-performance gaming PCs Book DescriptionAre you a software developer, systems designer, or computer architecture student looking for a methodical introduction to digital device architectures but overwhelmed by their complexity? This book will help you to learn how modern computer systems work, from the lowest level of transistor switching to the macro view of collaborating multiprocessor servers. You'll gain unique insights into the internal behavior of processors that execute the code developed in high-level languages and enable you to design more efficient and scalable software systems. The book will teach you the fundamentals of computer systems including transistors, logic gates, sequential logic, and instruction operations. You will learn details of modern processor architectures and instruction sets including x86, x64, ARM, and RISC-V. You will see how to implement a RISC-V processor in a low-cost FPGA board and how to write a quantum computing program and run it on an actual quantum computer. By the end of this book, you will have a thorough understanding of modern processor and computer architectures and the future directions these architectures are likely to take.What you will learn Get to grips with transistor technology and digital circuit principles Discover the functional elements of computer processors Understand pipelining and superscalar execution Work with floating-point data formats Understand the purpose and operation of the supervisor mode Implement a complete RISC-V processor in a low-cost FPGA Explore the techniques used in virtual machine implementation Write a quantum computing program and run it on a quantum computer Who this book is for This book is for software developers, computer engineering students, system designers, reverse engineers, and anyone looking to understand the architecture and design principles underlying modern computer systems from tiny embedded devices to warehouse-size cloud server farms. A general understanding of computer processors is helpful but not required.

Parallel Computer Architecture

David Culler,Jaswinder Pal Singh,Anoop Gupta
Parallel Computer Architecture Book PDF

Author : David Culler,Jaswinder Pal Singh,Anoop Gupta
Publisher : Gulf Professional Publishing
Page : 1056 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781558603431

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Parallel Computer Architecture by David Culler,Jaswinder Pal Singh,Anoop Gupta Pdf

This book outlines a set of issues that are critical to all of parallel architecture--communication latency, communication bandwidth, and coordination of cooperative work (across modern designs). It describes the set of techniques available in hardware and in software to address each issues and explore how the various techniques interact.

Digital Design and Computer Architecture

David Money Harris,Sarah L. Harris
Digital Design and Computer Architecture Book PDF

Author : David Money Harris,Sarah L. Harris
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 722 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780123944245

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Digital Design and Computer Architecture by David Money Harris,Sarah L. Harris Pdf

Provides practical examples of how to interface with peripherals using RS232, SPI, motor control, interrupts, wireless, and analog-to-digital conversion. This book covers the fundamentals of digital logic design and reinforces logic concepts through the design of a MIPS microprocessor.

Scientific Programming and Computer Architecture

Divakar Viswanath
Scientific Programming and Computer Architecture Book PDF

Author : Divakar Viswanath
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 625 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2017-07-28
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780262036290

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Scientific Programming and Computer Architecture by Divakar Viswanath Pdf

A variety of programming models relevant to scientists explained, with an emphasis on how programming constructs map to parts of the computer. What makes computer programs fast or slow? To answer this question, we have to get behind the abstractions of programming languages and look at how a computer really works. This book examines and explains a variety of scientific programming models (programming models relevant to scientists) with an emphasis on how programming constructs map to different parts of the computer's architecture. Two themes emerge: program speed and program modularity. Throughout this book, the premise is to "get under the hood," and the discussion is tied to specific programs. The book digs into linkers, compilers, operating systems, and computer architecture to understand how the different parts of the computer interact with programs. It begins with a review of C/C++ and explanations of how libraries, linkers, and Makefiles work. Programming models covered include Pthreads, OpenMP, MPI, TCP/IP, and CUDA.The emphasis on how computers work leads the reader into computer architecture and occasionally into the operating system kernel. The operating system studied is Linux, the preferred platform for scientific computing. Linux is also open source, which allows users to peer into its inner workings. A brief appendix provides a useful table of machines used to time programs. The book's website (https://github.com/divakarvi/bk-spca) has all the programs described in the book as well as a link to the html text.

Essentials of Computer Architecture, Second Edition

Douglas Comer
Essentials of Computer Architecture Second Edition Book PDF

Author : Douglas Comer
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 592 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2017-01-06
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781351849609

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Essentials of Computer Architecture, Second Edition by Douglas Comer Pdf

This easy to read textbook provides an introduction to computer architecture, while focusing on the essential aspects of hardware that programmers need to know. The topics are explained from a programmer’s point of view, and the text emphasizes consequences for programmers. Divided in five parts, the book covers the basics of digital logic, gates, and data paths, as well as the three primary aspects of architecture: processors, memories, and I/O systems. The book also covers advanced topics of parallelism, pipelining, power and energy, and performance. A hands-on lab is also included. The second edition contains three new chapters as well as changes and updates throughout.

Computer Organization and Design RISC-V Edition

David A. Patterson,John L. Hennessy
Computer Organization and Design RISC V Edition Book PDF

Author : David A. Patterson,John L. Hennessy
Publisher : Morgan Kaufmann
Page : 696 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2017-05-12
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780128122761

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Computer Organization and Design RISC-V Edition by David A. Patterson,John L. Hennessy Pdf

The new RISC-V Edition of Computer Organization and Design features the RISC-V open source instruction set architecture, the first open source architecture designed to be used in modern computing environments such as cloud computing, mobile devices, and other embedded systems. With the post-PC era now upon us, Computer Organization and Design moves forward to explore this generational change with examples, exercises, and material highlighting the emergence of mobile computing and the Cloud. Updated content featuring tablet computers, Cloud infrastructure, and the x86 (cloud computing) and ARM (mobile computing devices) architectures is included. An online companion Web site provides advanced content for further study, appendices, glossary, references, and recommended reading. Features RISC-V, the first such architecture designed to be used in modern computing environments, such as cloud computing, mobile devices, and other embedded systems Includes relevant examples, exercises, and material highlighting the emergence of mobile computing and the cloud

Computer Architecture: A Minimalist Perspective

William F. Gilreath,Phillip A. Laplante
Computer Architecture A Minimalist Perspective Book PDF

Author : William F. Gilreath,Phillip A. Laplante
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781461502371

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Computer Architecture: A Minimalist Perspective by William F. Gilreath,Phillip A. Laplante Pdf

This book examines computer architecture, computability theory, and the history of computers from the perspective of minimalist computing - a framework in which the instruction set consists of a single instruction. This approach is different than that taken in any other computer architecture text, and it is a bold step. The audience for this book is researchers, computer hardware engineers, software engineers, and systems engineers who are looking for a fresh, unique perspective on computer architecture. Upper division undergraduate students and early graduate students studying computer architecture, computer organization, or embedded systems will also find this book useful. A typical course title might be "Special Topics in Computer Architecture." The organization ofthe book is as follows. First, the reasons for studying such an "esoteric" subject are given. Then, the history and evolution of instruction sets is studied with an emphasis on how modern computing has features ofone instruction computing. Also, previous computer systems are reviewed to show how their features relate to one instruction computers. Next, the primary forms of one instruction set computing are examined. The theories of computation and of Turing machines are also reviewed to examine the theoretical nature of one instruction computers. Other processor architectures and instruction sets are then mapped into single instructions to illustrate the features of both types of one instruction computers. In doing so, the features of the processor being mapped are highlighted.

Readings in Computer Architecture

Mark D. Hill,Gurindar S. Sohi
Readings in Computer Architecture Book PDF

Author : Mark D. Hill,Gurindar S. Sohi
Publisher : Gulf Professional Publishing
Page : 740 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Computers
ISBN : 1558605398

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Readings in Computer Architecture by Mark D. Hill,Gurindar S. Sohi Pdf

Offering a carefully reviewed selection of over 50 papers illustrating the breadth and depth of computer architecture, this text includes insightful introductions to guide readers through the primary sources.

Code

Charles Petzold
Code Book PDF

Author : Charles Petzold
Publisher : Microsoft Press
Page : 562 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2022-08-02
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780137909292

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Code by Charles Petzold Pdf

The classic guide to how computers work, updated with new chapters and interactive graphics "For me, Code was a revelation. It was the first book about programming that spoke to me. It started with a story, and it built up, layer by layer, analogy by analogy, until I understood not just the Code, but the System. Code is a book that is as much about Systems Thinking and abstractions as it is about code and programming. Code teaches us how many unseen layers there are between the computer systems that we as users look at every day and the magical silicon rocks that we infused with lightning and taught to think." - Scott Hanselman, Partner Program Director, Microsoft, and host of Hanselminutes Computers are everywhere, most obviously in our laptops and smartphones, but also our cars, televisions, microwave ovens, alarm clocks, robot vacuum cleaners, and other smart appliances. Have you ever wondered what goes on inside these devices to make our lives easier but occasionally more infuriating? For more than 20 years, readers have delighted in Charles Petzold's illuminating story of the secret inner life of computers, and now he has revised it for this new age of computing. Cleverly illustrated and easy to understand, this is the book that cracks the mystery. You'll discover what flashlights, black cats, seesaws, and the ride of Paul Revere can teach you about computing, and how human ingenuity and our compulsion to communicate have shaped every electronic device we use. This new expanded edition explores more deeply the bit-by-bit and gate-by-gate construction of the heart of every smart device, the central processing unit that combines the simplest of basic operations to perform the most complex of feats. Petzold's companion website, CodeHiddenLanguage.com, uses animated graphics of key circuits in the book to make computers even easier to comprehend. In addition to substantially revised and updated content, new chapters include: Chapter 18: Let's Build a Clock! Chapter 21: The Arithmetic Logic Unit Chapter 22: Registers and Busses Chapter 23: CPU Control Signals Chapter 24: Jumps, Loops, and Calls Chapter 28: The World Brain From the simple ticking of clocks to the worldwide hum of the internet, Code reveals the essence of the digital revolution.

Computer Architectures

Theodora Vardouli,Olga Touloumi
Computer Architectures Book PDF

Author : Theodora Vardouli,Olga Touloumi
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 311 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2019-11-19
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9780429559334

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Computer Architectures by Theodora Vardouli,Olga Touloumi Pdf

Computer Architectures is a collection of multidisciplinary historical works unearthing sites, concepts, and concerns that catalyzed the cross-contamination of computers and architecture in the mid-20th century. Weaving together intellectual, social, cultural, and material histories, this book paints the landscape that brought computing into the imagination, production, and management of the built environment, whilst foregrounding the impact of architecture in shaping technological development. The book is organized into sections corresponding to the classic von Neumann diagram for computer architecture: program (control unit), storage (memory), input/output and computation (arithmetic/logic unit), each acting as a quasi-material category for parsing debates among architects, engineers, mathematicians, and technologists. Collectively, authors bring forth the striking homologies between a computer program and an architectural program, a wall and an interface, computer memory and storage architectures, structures of mathematics and structures of things. The collection initiates new histories of knowledge and technology production that turn an eye toward disciplinary fusions and their institutional and intellectual drives. Constructing the common ground between design and computing, this collection addresses audiences working at the nexus of design, technology, and society, including historians and practitioners of design and architecture, science and technology scholars, and media studies scholars.

The Apollo Guidance Computer

Frank O'Brien
The Apollo Guidance Computer Book PDF

Author : Frank O'Brien
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 440 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2010-06-25
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781441908773

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The Apollo Guidance Computer by Frank O'Brien Pdf

The technological marvel that facilitated the Apollo missions to the Moon was the on-board computer. In the 1960s most computers filled an entire room, but the spacecraft’s computer was required to be compact and low power. Although people today find it difficult to accept that it was possible to control a spacecraft using such a ‘primitive’ computer, it nevertheless had capabilities that are advanced even by today’s standards. This is the first book to fully describe the Apollo guidance computer’s architecture, instruction format and programs used by the astronauts. As a comprehensive account, it will span the disciplines of computer science, electrical and aerospace engineering. However, it will also be accessible to the ‘space enthusiast’. In short, the intention is for this to be the definitive account of the Apollo guidance computer. Frank O’Brien’s interest in the Apollo program began as a serious amateur historian. About 12 years ago, he began performing research and writing essays for the Apollo Lunar Surface Journal, and the Apollo Flight Journal. Much of this work centered on his primary interests, the Apollo Guidance Computer (AGC) and the Lunar Module. These Journals are generally considered the canonical online reference on the flights to the Moon. He was then asked to assist the curatorial staff in the creation of the Cradle of Aviation Museum, on Long Island, New York, where he helped prepare the Lunar Module simulator, a LM procedure trainer and an Apollo space suit for display. He regularly lectures on the Apollo computer and related topics to diverse groups, from NASA's computer engineering conferences, the IEEE/ACM, computer festivals and university student groups.