Computing For Scientists

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Scientific Computing

Timo Heister,Leo G. Rebholz
Scientific Computing Book PDF

Author : Timo Heister,Leo G. Rebholz
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 184 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2023-04-03
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783110988451

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Scientific Computing by Timo Heister,Leo G. Rebholz Pdf

Scientific Computing for Scientists and Engineers is designed to teach undergraduate students relevant numerical methods and required fundamentals in scientific computing. Most problems in science and engineering require the solution of mathematical problems, most of which can only be done on a computer. Accurately approximating those problems requires solving differential equations and linear systems with millions of unknowns, and smart algorithms can be used on computers to reduce calculation times from years to minutes or even seconds. This book explains: How can we approximate these important mathematical processes? How accurate are our approximations? How efficient are our approximations? Scientific Computing for Scientists and Engineers covers: An introduction to a wide range of numerical methods for linear systems, eigenvalue problems, differential equations, numerical integration, and nonlinear problems; Scientific computing fundamentals like floating point representation of numbers and convergence; Analysis of accuracy and efficiency; Simple programming examples in MATLAB to illustrate the algorithms and to solve real life problems; Exercises to reinforce all topics.

Introduction to High Performance Computing for Scientists and Engineers

Georg Hager,Gerhard Wellein
Introduction to High Performance Computing for Scientists and Engineers Book PDF

Author : Georg Hager,Gerhard Wellein
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 350 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2010-07-02
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781439811931

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Introduction to High Performance Computing for Scientists and Engineers by Georg Hager,Gerhard Wellein Pdf

Written by high performance computing (HPC) experts, Introduction to High Performance Computing for Scientists and Engineers provides a solid introduction to current mainstream computer architecture, dominant parallel programming models, and useful optimization strategies for scientific HPC. From working in a scientific computing center, the author

Introduction to the Tools of Scientific Computing

Einar Smith
Introduction to the Tools of Scientific Computing Book PDF

Author : Einar Smith
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2020-12-02
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783030608088

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Introduction to the Tools of Scientific Computing by Einar Smith Pdf

The book provides an introduction to common programming tools and methods in numerical mathematics and scientific computing. Unlike widely used standard approaches, it does not focus on any particular language but aims to explain the key underlying concepts. In general, new concepts are first introduced in the particularly user-friendly Python language and then transferred and expanded in various scientific programming environments from C / C ++, Julia and MATLAB to Maple. This includes different approaches to distributed computing. The fact that different languages are studied and compared also makes the book useful for mathematicians and practitioners trying to decide which programming language to use for which purposes.

The Science of Computing

Matti Tedre
The Science of Computing Book PDF

Author : Matti Tedre
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2014-12-03
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781482217698

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The Science of Computing by Matti Tedre Pdf

The identity of computing has been fiercely debated throughout its short history. Why is it still so hard to define computing as an academic discipline? Is computing a scientific, mathematical, or engineering discipline? By describing the mathematical, engineering, and scientific traditions of computing, The Science of Computing: Shaping a Discipline presents a rich picture of computing from the viewpoints of the field’s champions. The book helps readers understand the debates about computing as a discipline. It explains the context of computing’s central debates and portrays a broad perspective of the discipline. The book first looks at computing as a formal, theoretical discipline that is in many ways similar to mathematics, yet different in crucial ways. It traces a number of discussions about the theoretical nature of computing from the field’s intellectual origins in mathematical logic to modern views of the role of theory in computing. The book then explores the debates about computing as an engineering discipline, from the central technical innovations to the birth of the modern technical paradigm of computing to computing’s arrival as a new technical profession to software engineering gradually becoming an academic discipline. It presents arguments for and against the view of computing as engineering within the context of software production and analyzes the clash between the theoretical and practical mindsets. The book concludes with the view of computing as a science in its own right—not just as a tool for other sciences. It covers the early identity debates of computing, various views of computing as a science, and some famous characterizations of the discipline. It also addresses the experimental computer science debate, the view of computing as a natural science, and the algorithmization of sciences.

Computer Architecture for Scientists

Andrew A. Chien
Computer Architecture for Scientists Book PDF

Author : Andrew A. Chien
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 265 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2022-03-10
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781316518533

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Computer Architecture for Scientists by Andrew A. Chien Pdf

A principled, high-level view of computer performance and how to exploit it. Ideal for software architects and data scientists.

Basic Category Theory for Computer Scientists

Benjamin C. Pierce
Basic Category Theory for Computer Scientists Book PDF

Author : Benjamin C. Pierce
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 117 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 1991-08-07
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780262326452

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Basic Category Theory for Computer Scientists by Benjamin C. Pierce Pdf

Basic Category Theory for Computer Scientists provides a straightforward presentation of the basic constructions and terminology of category theory, including limits, functors, natural transformations, adjoints, and cartesian closed categories. Category theory is a branch of pure mathematics that is becoming an increasingly important tool in theoretical computer science, especially in programming language semantics, domain theory, and concurrency, where it is already a standard language of discourse. Assuming a minimum of mathematical preparation, Basic Category Theory for Computer Scientists provides a straightforward presentation of the basic constructions and terminology of category theory, including limits, functors, natural transformations, adjoints, and cartesian closed categories. Four case studies illustrate applications of category theory to programming language design, semantics, and the solution of recursive domain equations. A brief literature survey offers suggestions for further study in more advanced texts. Contents Tutorial • Applications • Further Reading

Quantum Computing for Computer Scientists

Noson S. Yanofsky
Quantum Computing for Computer Scientists Book PDF

Author : Noson S. Yanofsky
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Quantum computers
ISBN : 1316086518

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Quantum Computing for Computer Scientists by Noson S. Yanofsky Pdf

The multidisciplinary field of quantum computing strives to exploit some of the uncanny aspects of quantum mechanics to expand our computational horizons. Quantum Computing for Computer Scientists takes readers on a tour of this fascinating area of cutting-edge research. Written in an accessible yet rigorous fashion, this book employs ideas and techniques familiar to every student of computer science. The reader is not expected to have any advanced mathematics or physics background. After presenting the necessary prerequisites, the material is organized to look at different aspects of quantum computing from the specific standpoint of computer science. There are chapters on computer architecture, algorithms, programming languages, theoretical computer science, cryptography, information theory, and hardware. The text has step-by-step examples, more than two hundred exercises with solutions, and programming drills that bring the ideas of quantum computing alive for today's computer science students and researchers. --from publisher description.

Scientific Computing - An Introduction using Maple and MATLAB

Walter Gander,Martin J. Gander,Felix Kwok
Scientific Computing An Introduction using Maple and MATLAB Book PDF

Author : Walter Gander,Martin J. Gander,Felix Kwok
Publisher : Springer Science & Business
Page : 905 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2014-04-23
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783319043258

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Scientific Computing - An Introduction using Maple and MATLAB by Walter Gander,Martin J. Gander,Felix Kwok Pdf

Scientific computing is the study of how to use computers effectively to solve problems that arise from the mathematical modeling of phenomena in science and engineering. It is based on mathematics, numerical and symbolic/algebraic computations and visualization. This book serves as an introduction to both the theory and practice of scientific computing, with each chapter presenting the basic algorithms that serve as the workhorses of many scientific codes; we explain both the theory behind these algorithms and how they must be implemented in order to work reliably in finite-precision arithmetic. The book includes many programs written in Matlab and Maple – Maple is often used to derive numerical algorithms, whereas Matlab is used to implement them. The theory is developed in such a way that students can learn by themselves as they work through the text. Each chapter contains numerous examples and problems to help readers understand the material “hands-on”.

Computing for Scientists

R. J. Barlow,A. R. Barnett
Computing for Scientists Book PDF

Author : R. J. Barlow,A. R. Barnett
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 1998-09-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 0471955965

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Computing for Scientists by R. J. Barlow,A. R. Barnett Pdf

Strategien zur Lösung wissenschaftlicher Probleme mittels Fortran 90 und C++ sind Thema dieses Buches. Behandelt werden Fragestellungen, denen sich Naturwissenschaftler im Alltag häufig gegenübersehen, wie Simulationen, Graphik, Datenanalyse und die Manipulation von Datenstrukturen. Den Autoren kommt es nicht darauf an, zu zeigen, wie man ein Problem codiert - sie zielen eher auf die Vermittlung allgemeingültiger Prinzipien ab. Mit zahlreichen Beispielen. (8/98)

Computing for Scientists and Engineers

William J. Thompson
Computing for Scientists and Engineers Book PDF

Author : William J. Thompson
Publisher : Wiley-VCH
Page : 472 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 1992-10-30
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : UCSD:31822016254740

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Computing for Scientists and Engineers by William J. Thompson Pdf

Topics are divided between review material on the mathematics background; numerical-analysis methods such as differentiation, integration, the solution of differential equations from engineering, life and physical sciences; data-analysis applications including least-squares fitting, splines and Fourier expansions. Unique in its project orientation, it features a vast amount of exercises with emphasis on realistic examples from current applications.

Cloud Computing for Science and Engineering

Ian Foster,Dennis B. Gannon
Cloud Computing for Science and Engineering Book PDF

Author : Ian Foster,Dennis B. Gannon
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 391 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2017-09-29
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780262037242

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Cloud Computing for Science and Engineering by Ian Foster,Dennis B. Gannon Pdf

A guide to cloud computing for students, scientists, and engineers, with advice and many hands-on examples. The emergence of powerful, always-on cloud utilities has transformed how consumers interact with information technology, enabling video streaming, intelligent personal assistants, and the sharing of content. Businesses, too, have benefited from the cloud, outsourcing much of their information technology to cloud services. Science, however, has not fully exploited the advantages of the cloud. Could scientific discovery be accelerated if mundane chores were automated and outsourced to the cloud? Leading computer scientists Ian Foster and Dennis Gannon argue that it can, and in this book offer a guide to cloud computing for students, scientists, and engineers, with advice and many hands-on examples. The book surveys the technology that underpins the cloud, new approaches to technical problems enabled by the cloud, and the concepts required to integrate cloud services into scientific work. It covers managing data in the cloud, and how to program these services; computing in the cloud, from deploying single virtual machines or containers to supporting basic interactive science experiments to gathering clusters of machines to do data analytics; using the cloud as a platform for automating analysis procedures, machine learning, and analyzing streaming data; building your own cloud with open source software; and cloud security. The book is accompanied by a website, Cloud4SciEng.org, that provides a variety of supplementary material, including exercises, lecture slides, and other resources helpful to readers and instructors.

C++ and Object-Oriented Numeric Computing for Scientists and Engineers

Daoqi Yang
C and Object Oriented Numeric Computing for Scientists and Engineers Book PDF

Author : Daoqi Yang
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 440 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2011-06-28
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781461301899

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C++ and Object-Oriented Numeric Computing for Scientists and Engineers by Daoqi Yang Pdf

This book is an easy, concise but fairly complete introduction to ISO/ANSI C++ with special emphasis on object-oriented numeric computation. A user-defined numeric linear algebra library accompanies the book and can be downloaded from the web.

Introduction to High Performance Scientific Computing

Victor Eijkhout
Introduction to High Performance Scientific Computing Book PDF

Author : Victor Eijkhout
Publisher : Lulu.com
Page : 536 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Algebras, Linear
ISBN : 9781257992546

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Introduction to High Performance Scientific Computing by Victor Eijkhout Pdf

This is a textbook that teaches the bridging topics between numerical analysis, parallel computing, code performance, large scale applications.

Guide to Scientific Computing in C++

Joe Pitt-Francis,Jonathan Whiteley
Guide to Scientific Computing in C Book PDF

Author : Joe Pitt-Francis,Jonathan Whiteley
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2012-02-15
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781447127369

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Guide to Scientific Computing in C++ by Joe Pitt-Francis,Jonathan Whiteley Pdf

This easy-to-read textbook/reference presents an essential guide to object-oriented C++ programming for scientific computing. With a practical focus on learning by example, the theory is supported by numerous exercises. Features: provides a specific focus on the application of C++ to scientific computing, including parallel computing using MPI; stresses the importance of a clear programming style to minimize the introduction of errors into code; presents a practical introduction to procedural programming in C++, covering variables, flow of control, input and output, pointers, functions, and reference variables; exhibits the efficacy of classes, highlighting the main features of object-orientation; examines more advanced C++ features, such as templates and exceptions; supplies useful tips and examples throughout the text, together with chapter-ending exercises, and code available to download from Springer.

A Science of Operations

Mark Priestley
A Science of Operations Book PDF

Author : Mark Priestley
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2011-02-14
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781848825550

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A Science of Operations by Mark Priestley Pdf

Today, computers fulfil a dazzling array of roles, a flexibility resulting from the great range of programs that can be run on them. A Science of Operations examines the history of what we now call programming, defined not simply as computer programming, but more broadly as the definition of the steps involved in computations and other information-processing activities. This unique perspective highlights how the history of programming is distinct from the history of the computer, despite the close relationship between the two in the 20th century. The book also discusses how the development of programming languages is related to disparate fields which attempted to give a mechanical account of language on the one hand, and a linguistic account of machines on the other. Topics and features: Covers the early development of automatic computing, including Babbage’s “mechanical calculating engines” and the applications of punched-card technology, examines the theoretical work of mathematical logicians such as Kleene, Church, Post and Turing, and the machines built by Zuse and Aiken in the 1930s and 1940s, discusses the role that logic played in the development of the stored program computer, describes the “standard model” of machine-code programming popularised by Maurice Wilkes, presents the complete table for the universal Turing machine in the Appendices, investigates the rise of the initiatives aimed at developing higher-level programming nota tions, and how these came to be thought of as ‘languages’ that could be studied independently of a machine, examines the importance of the Algol 60 language, and the framework it provided for studying the design of programming languages and the process of software development and explores the early development of object-oriented languages, with a focus on the Smalltalk project. This fascinating text offers a new viewpoint for historians of science and technology, as well as for the general reader. The historical narrative builds the story in a clear and logical fashion, roughly following chronological order.