Concentrated Solar Thermal Energy Technologies

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Advances in Concentrating Solar Thermal Research and Technology

Author : Manuel Blanco,Lourdes Ramirez Santigosa
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
Page : 494 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2016-11-10
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780081005170

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Advances in Concentrating Solar Thermal Research and Technology by Manuel Blanco,Lourdes Ramirez Santigosa Pdf

After decades of research and development, concentrating solar thermal (CST) power plants (also known as concentrating solar power (CSP) and as Solar Thermal Electricity or STE systems) are now starting to be widely commercialized. Indeed, the IEA predicts that by 2050, with sufficient support over ten percent of global electricity could be produced by concentrating solar thermal power plants. However, CSP plants are just but one of the many possible applications of CST systems. Advances in Concentrating Solar Thermal Research and Technology provides detailed information on the latest advances in CST systems research and technology. It promotes a deep understanding of the challenges the different CST technologies are confronted with, of the research that is taking place worldwide to address those challenges, and of the impact that the innovation that this research is fostering could have on the emergence of new CST components and concepts. It is anticipated that these developments will substantially increase the cost-competiveness of commercial CST solutions and reshape the technological landscape of both CST technologies and the CST industry. After an introductory chapter, the next three parts of the book focus on key CST plant components, from mirrors and receivers to thermal storage. The final two parts of the book address operation and control and innovative CST system concepts. Contains authoritative reviews of CST research taking place around the world Discusses the impact this research is fostering on the emergence of new CST components and concepts that will substantially increase the cost-competitiveness of CST power Covers both major CST plant components and system-wide issues

Concentrated Solar Thermal Energy Technologies

Author : Laltu Chandra,Ambesh Dixit
Publisher : Springer
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2017-10-04
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789811045769

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Concentrated Solar Thermal Energy Technologies by Laltu Chandra,Ambesh Dixit Pdf

The proceedings entitled “Concentrated Solar Thermal Technologies: Recent Trends and Applications” includes the peer-reviewed selected papers those are presented during NCSTET 2016. The sub-topics under concentrated solar thermal technologies and applications included in the book are Solar Field; Receiver and Heat Exchanger; Coating; Thermal Energy Storage; Cooling; Process Heat; and Smart Grid and Policy Research. The domains mentioned cover topics from resource-assessment, collection to conversion of solar energy for applications, like, heating, cooling and electricity. The proceedings also include invited lectures from domain experts. The edited work will be useful for beginners and for the advanced level researchers in the field of concentrated solar thermal technologies and their applications.

Concentrating Solar Power Technology

Author : Keith Lovegrove,Wes Stein
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
Page : 832 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2020-11-26
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128224724

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Concentrating Solar Power Technology by Keith Lovegrove,Wes Stein Pdf

This second edition of Concentrating Solar Power Technology edited by Keith Lovegrove and Wes Stein presents a fully updated comprehensive review of the latest technologies and knowledge, from the fundamental science to systems design, development, and applications. Part one introduces the fundamental principles of CSP systems, including site selection and feasibility analysis, alongside socio-economic and environmental assessments. Part two focuses on technologies including linear Fresnel reflector technology, parabolic-trough, central tower, and parabolic dish CSP systems, and concentrating photovoltaic systems. Thermal energy storage, hybridization with fossil fuel power plants, and the long-term market potential of CSP technology are also explored. Part three goes on to discuss optimization, improvements, and applications, such as absorber materials for solar thermal receivers, design optimization through integrated techno-economic modelling, and heliostat size optimization. With its distinguished editors and international team of expert contributors, Concentrating Solar Power Technology, 2nd Edition is an essential guide for all those involved or interested in the design, production, development, optimization, and application of CSP technology, including renewable energy engineers and consultants, environmental governmental departments, solar thermal equipment manufacturers, researchers, and academics. Provides a comprehensive review of concentrating solar power (CSP) technology, from the fundamental science to systems design, development and applications Reviews fundamental principles of CSP systems, including site selection and feasibility analysis and socio-economic and environmental assessments Includes an overview of the key technologies of parabolic-trough, central tower linear Fresnel reflector, and parabolic dish CSP systems, and concentrating photovoltaic systems

Handbook Of Solar Thermal Technologies: Concentrating Solar Power And Fuels (In 3 Volumes)

Author : Anonim
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 1257 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2022-08-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811248610

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Handbook Of Solar Thermal Technologies: Concentrating Solar Power And Fuels (In 3 Volumes) by Anonim Pdf

The three-volume handbook showcases the state of the art in the use of concentrated sunlight to produce electricity, industrial process heat, renewable fuels, including hydrogen and low-carbon synthesis gas, and valuable chemical commodities. The handbook illustrates the value and diversity of applications for concentrating solar power to contribute to the expanding decarbonization of multiple cross-cutting energy sectors.Volume 1: Concentrating Solar Thermal Power, provides an overview of key technologies, principles, and challenges of concentrating solar power (CSP) as well as the use of concentrating solar thermal for process heating and district markets. The ten chapters of this volume provide the reader with the technical background on the solar resource for concentrating solar thermal, the principles and design of concentrating optics, and descriptions of state-of-the-art and emerging solar collector and receiver technologies, thermal storage and thermal-to-electric conversion and power cycles for CSP. It also contains a comprehensive summary of operations and maintenance requirements for CSP plants, and commercial CSP plants and markets around the world.Volume 2, Solar Thermochemical Processes and Products, covers the use of concentrated solar radiation as the heat source to drive endothermic chemical reactions to produce renewable fuels and valuable chemical commodities, equivalently storing solar energy in chemical bonds. The thermodynamic underpinnings of a number of approaches to produce fuel and results of demonstrations of solar thermochemical reactors for these processes at prototype scale are presented. Processes presented include thermochemical metal oxide reduction/oxidation cycles to split water and carbon dioxide solar chemical looping reformation of methane to produce synthesis gas, high temperature electrochemistry, and gasification of biomass. Research on the thermochemical storage for CSP and high temperature production of cement and ammonia to illustrate the use concentrated solar energy to produce valuable chemical products are also included.Volume 3 contains reprinted archival papers to support and supplement the material in Volumes 1 and 2. These papers provide background information on the economics and alternative use cases of CSP not covered in Volume 1, and expand on the material related to the chapter topics presented in Volume 2. Potential commercialization, such as prototype and demonstration projects, are highlighted. The papers are intended as a starting point for a more in-depth study of the topics.

Concentrated Solar Power

Author : Fouad Sabry
Publisher : One Billion Knowledgeable
Page : 403 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2022-10-16
Category : Science
ISBN : PKEY:6610000396801

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Concentrated Solar Power by Fouad Sabry Pdf

What Is Concentrated Solar Power Concentrated solar power systems create solar electricity by focusing a huge area of sunlight onto a receiver via the use of mirrors or lenses to concentrate the sunlight. The focused light is turned into heat, which either drives a heat engine that is coupled to an electrical power generator or powers a thermochemical process. This heat then drives an electrical power generator, which results in the generation of electricity. How You Will Benefit (I) Insights, and validations about the following topics: Chapter 1: Concentrated solar power Chapter 2: Solar thermal energy Chapter 3: Parabolic trough Chapter 4: Nevada Solar One Chapter 5: Solar power plants in the Mojave Desert Chapter 6: Solar power in Spain Chapter 7: Solar power Chapter 8: Solana Generating Station Chapter 9: SolarReserve Chapter 10: Torresol Energy Chapter 11: eSolar Chapter 12: Compact linear Fresnel reflector Chapter 13: Sierra SunTower Chapter 14: Solar Euromed Chapter 15: Concentrator photovoltaics Chapter 16: Solar power in Italy Chapter 17: Outline of solar energy Chapter 18: Copper in renewable energy Chapter 19: Ouarzazate Solar Power Station Chapter 20: Cerro Dominador Solar Thermal Plant Chapter 21: Termosolar Borges (II) Answering the public top questions about concentrated solar power. (III) Real world examples for the usage of concentrated solar power in many fields. (IV) 17 appendices to explain, briefly, 266 emerging technologies in each industry to have 360-degree full understanding of concentrated solar power' technologies. Who This Book Is For Professionals, undergraduate and graduate students, enthusiasts, hobbyists, and those who want to go beyond basic knowledge or information for any kind of concentrated solar power.

Concentrating Solar Power

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 44 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Renewable energy sources
ISBN : IND:30000122957255

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Concentrating Solar Power by Anonim Pdf

Recoge: 1. Demonstration plants - 2. Systems, components and storage - 3. Solar hybrid plants - 4. Solar chemistry - 5. Research infrastructure.

Solar Energy

Author : Ibrahim Moukhtar,Adel Z. El Dein,Adel A. Elbaset,Yasunori Mitani
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 140 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2020-11-13
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030613075

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Solar Energy by Ibrahim Moukhtar,Adel Z. El Dein,Adel A. Elbaset,Yasunori Mitani Pdf

This book opens with a brief introduction to renewable energy and the advantages of solar energy systems, an overview of concentrated solar power (CSP) system technologies and modeling, and the application of artificial neural network (ANN) technologies in various solar field systems. Later chapters cover data and operation methods of central tower receiver power plants (CTRPP), important models of ANN techniques used in solar energy fields, accurate methods for modeling CTRPP, the economics of solar energy systems, the CSP impacts on the penetration level of photovoltaic (PV) systems, and a look at the reliability of systems using case studies on PV systems and hybrid PV and CSP systems. Provides an introduction to renewable energy and the advantages of solar energy systems Outlines methods for modeling central tower receiver power plants Includes case studies on photovoltaic (PV) and hybrid PV and concentrated solar power systems

Concentrating Solar Thermal Technologies

Author : Maria Isabel Roldán Serrano
Publisher : Springer
Page : 88 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2016-11-08
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319458830

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Concentrating Solar Thermal Technologies by Maria Isabel Roldán Serrano Pdf

This book addresses the evaluation and optimization of key elements in concentrating solar thermal (CST) technologies, such as solar receivers and working fluids, using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) modeling. It discusses both general and specific aspects, explaining the methodology used to analyze and evaluate the influence of different parameters on the facility performance. This information provides the basis for optimizing design and operating conditions in CST systems.

Concentrated Solar Power Technologies

Author : Raafay Awan
Publisher : Raafay Awan
Page : 101 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2021-08-14
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Concentrated Solar Power Technologies by Raafay Awan Pdf

A comprehensive analysis of everything related to the four main concentrated solar power technologies; Parabolic Trough Linear Fresnel Solar Tower Dish Stirling Including their history, working, developments over the years, advantages and disadvantages, potential, environmental impacts, cost reduction potential and case studies to determine its viability.

Concentrating Solar Thermal Energy

Author : Gilles Flamant
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 356 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2022-09-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781394169696

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Concentrating Solar Thermal Energy by Gilles Flamant Pdf

The Sun, our star, has inspired the research of many scientists and engineers and brings hope to many of us for a paradigm shift in energy. Indeed, the applications of solar energy are manifold, primarily because it concerns both light and heat. Photovoltaic (PV) conversion is the most well-known among these, but other modes of conversion include photochemical, photobiological, photoelectrochemical, thermal and thermochemical. This book covers the entire chain of conversion from the Sun to the targeted energy vector (heat, electricity, gaseous or liquid fuels). Beginning with the state of the art, subsequent chapters address solar resources, concentration and capture technologies, the science of flows and transfers in solar receivers, materials with controlled optical properties, thermal storage, hybrid systems (PV-thermal) and synthetic fuels (hydrogen and synthetic gas). Written by a number of experts in the field, Concentrating Solar Thermal Energy provides an insightful overview of the current landscape of the knowledge regarding the most recent applications of concentrating technologies.

Concentrated Solar Thermal Energy

Author : Charles Christopher Newton
Publisher : VDM Publishing
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Solar energy
ISBN : 3836435233

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Concentrated Solar Thermal Energy by Charles Christopher Newton Pdf

Even in today's world market, with all of the vast technological advancements and improvements, there are still people who live in darkness at night. These areas lack the infrastructure and resources for such an amenity. Also, throughout the world, the demand for useable energy is increasing rapidly, with electricity being the energy of choice. One way to meet this increasing demand for electricity is to steer away from conventional methods and move towards novel, alternative, renewable, energy resources, such as solar energy. With a move towards solar energy, solar thermal technology has become competitive in some very limited markets. Few solar thermal systems to date have been developed and produced for the use of power generation, however, due to complex designs and costs of production and maintenance, these solar thermal systems have fallen behind in the world of alternative energy systems. The concentrated solar thermal system discussed in this work is designed with simplicity in mind, and is designed with the idea of being used in off-grid and less tech-savvy areas; most importantly, as a proof of concept.

Design of Solar Thermal Power Plants

Author : Zhifeng Wang
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 490 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2019-02-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128162194

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Design of Solar Thermal Power Plants by Zhifeng Wang Pdf

Design of Solar Thermal Power Plants introduces the basic design methods of solar thermal power plants for technicians engaged in solar thermal power generation engineering. This book includes the author’s theoretical investigation and study findings in solar heat concentrators, a performance evaluation of solar thermal collectors, a numerical simulation of the heat transfer process between complex geometrics, heat transfer through radiation, and more. Containing theoretical descriptions of solar concentrators and receivers, practical engineering examples, and detailed descriptions of site selections for solar thermal power plants, this book has a strong theoretical and practical value for readers. Contains practical guidance and applications, making it more useful and user-friendly for CSP engineers Includes theoretical investigation in solar heat concentrators, performance evaluation of solar thermal collectors, and the numerical simulation of heat transfer between complex geometrics with practical applications

Predictive Performance Simulation of Concentrated Solar Power Technologies in Three Selected Cities in Northern Nigeria

Author : Haruna Mohammed Muye
Publisher : Anchor Academic Publishing
Page : 85 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2015-11-24
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783954894994

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Predictive Performance Simulation of Concentrated Solar Power Technologies in Three Selected Cities in Northern Nigeria by Haruna Mohammed Muye Pdf

In this work a predictive performance simulation of Solar Tower and Parabolic Trough Concentrating Solar Power plants was undertaken for three sites in Northern Nigeria. The simulation was done using Solar Advisor Model (SAM). The three sites - Minna, Kano, and Sokoto - were selected based on their Direct Normal Irradiation (DNI) values and hours of sunshine per day which are comparable to that of the sites where Concentrated Solar Power (CSP) plants are operating in Southern Spain. The simulation process adopted for this study includes: configuration of receiver and collector components, selection of Heat Transfer Fluid (HTF) and specification of the operating temperatures, sizing and configuration of solar field, specification of power cycle design point, specification of the thermal storage parameters, and optimization of hour of thermal energy storage, solar multiple and cooling system. The results show that the Solar Tower plant is more favoured to be adopted for use in the study sites because it has higher annual electrical energy generation, a higher capacity factor and lower Levelised costs of electricity. The Net Present Value of the CSP plants at all the sites is positive implying that the project is economically viable. The study also showed that at solar multiple of 2, the levelised cost of electricity for both Solar Towers and Parabolic Troughs is the lowest, irrespective of the cooling system (wet or dry cooling). Solar multiple has no effect on the water usage irrespective of the CSP plant. Dry cooling system reduces the water usage by 86% and 95% for Solar Tower and Parabolic Trough plants, respectively. The annual electrical energy generations of the CSP plants increase with increasing solar multiple. Dry cooling systems reduce the annual electrical energy generation in the range of 7.3 to 7.5 percent for the Solar Tower plant and 8 to 9 percent for the Parabolic Trough plant.

Energy Storage

Author : Umakanta Sahoo
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 306 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2021-08-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781119555513

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Energy Storage by Umakanta Sahoo Pdf

ENERGY STORAGE Written and edited by a team of well-known and respected experts in the field, this new volume on energy storage presents the state-of-the-art developments and challenges in the field of renewable energy systems for sustainability and scalability for engineers, researchers, academicians, industry professionals, consultants, and designers. The world’s energy landscape is very complex. Fossil fuels, especially because of hydraulic fracturing, are still a mainstay of global energy production, but renewable energy sources, such as wind, solar, and others, are increasing in importance for global energy sustainability. Experts and non-experts agree that the next game-changer in this area will be energy storage. Energy storage is crucial for continuous operation of power plants and can supplement basic power generation sources over a stand-alone system. It can enhance capacity and leads to greater security, including continuous electricity supply and other applications. A dependable energy storage system not only guarantees that the grid will not go down, but also increases efficacy and efficiency of any energy system. This groundbreaking new volume in this forward-thinking series addresses all of these issues, laying out the latest advances and addressing the most serious current concerns in energy storage. Whether for the veteran engineer or the student, this latest volume in the series, “Advances in Renewable Energy,” is a must-have for any library. This outstanding new volume: Is practically oriented and provides new concepts and designs for energy storage systems, offering greater benefit to the researcher, student, and engineer Offers a comprehensive coverage of energy storage system design, which is also useful for engineers and other professionals who are working in the field of solar energy, biomass, polygeneration, cooling, and process heat Filled with workable examples and designs that are helpful for practical applications, also offers a thorough, novel case study on hybrid energy systems with storage Is useful as a textbook for researchers, students, and faculty for understanding new ideas in this rapidly emerging field

Technologies for Solar Thermal Energy

Author : Md Hasanuzzaman
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 386 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2022-03-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128242322

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Technologies for Solar Thermal Energy by Md Hasanuzzaman Pdf

Technologies for Solar Thermal Energy: Theory, Design and Optimization presents concepts surrounding industrial process heat and thermal power generation, including detailed theory and practical considerations for design, performance analysis, and economic assessments. Addressing the significance of power generation from solar thermal energy, the book covers the different power cycles for solar thermal power plant and comparison analysis, along with the advantages of solar thermal power systems compared with photovoltaic systems, corresponding energy storage technology, working materials, and the design method of a solar thermal power plant. This book is most valuable for lecturers, postgraduate and undergraduate students who will benefit from technological advances. In addition, researchers and engineers can use this book for modern theories and design aspects to enhance knowledge and conduct research in the field of solar thermal energy. Includes reference case studies that illustrate worldwide installations Provides detailed coverage of the design of solar thermal energy storage and thermal collectors for power plants Covers a complete economic assessment of solar thermal energy through a life cycle and feasibility analysis