Conceptual Structures Logical Linguistic And Computational Issues

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Conceptual Structures

Author : Bernhard Ganter,Guy W. Mineau
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 588 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2014-01-15
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 3662198762

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Conceptual Structures by Bernhard Ganter,Guy W. Mineau Pdf

Conceptual Structures: Logical, Linguistic, and Computational Issues

Author : Bernhard Ganter,Guy W. Mineau
Publisher : Springer
Page : 576 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2006-12-30
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783540446637

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Conceptual Structures: Logical, Linguistic, and Computational Issues by Bernhard Ganter,Guy W. Mineau Pdf

Computerscientistscreatemodelsofaperceivedreality.ThroughAItechniques, these models aim at providing the basic support for emulating cognitive - havior such as reasoning and learning, which is one of the main goals of the AI research e?ort. Such computer models are formed through the interaction of various acquisition and inference mechanisms: perception, concept learning, conceptual clustering, hypothesis testing, probabilistic inference, etc., and are represented using di?erent paradigms tightly linked to the processes that use them. Among these paradigms let us cite: biological models (neural nets, genetic programming), logic-based models (?rst-order logic, modal logic, rule-based s- tems), virtual reality models (object systems, agent systems), probabilistic m- els(Bayesiannets,fuzzylogic),linguisticmodels(conceptualdependencygraphs, language-based representations), etc. OneofthestrengthsoftheConceptualGraph(CG)theoryisitsversatilityin terms of the representation paradigms under which it falls. It can be viewed and therefore used, under di?erent representation paradigms, which makes it a p- ular choice for a wealth of applications. Its full coupling with di?erent cognitive processes lead to the opening of the ?eld toward related research communities such as the Description Logic, Formal Concept Analysis, and Computational Linguistic communities. We now see more and more research results from one community enrich the other, laying the foundations of common philosophical grounds from which a successful synergy can emerge.

Conceptual Structures : Logical, Linguistic, and Computational Issues : 8th International Conference on Conceptual Structures, ICCS 2000, Darmstadt, Germany, August 2000 : Proceedings

Author : International Conference on Conceptual Structures
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 576 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Conceptual structures (Information theory)
ISBN : OCLC:974020104

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Conceptual Structures : Logical, Linguistic, and Computational Issues : 8th International Conference on Conceptual Structures, ICCS 2000, Darmstadt, Germany, August 2000 : Proceedings by International Conference on Conceptual Structures Pdf

Computerscientistscreatemodelsofaperceivedreality.ThroughAItechniques, these models aim at providing the basic support for emulating cognitive - havior such as reasoning and learning, which is one of the main goals of the AI research e?ort. Such computer models are formed through the interaction of various acquisition and inference mechanisms: perception, concept learning, conceptual clustering, hypothesis testing, probabilistic inference, etc., and are represented using di?erent paradigms tightly linked to the processes that use them. Among these paradigms let us cite: biological models (neural nets, genetic programming), logic-based models (?rst-order logic, modal logic, rule-based s- tems), virtual reality models (object systems, agent systems), probabilistic m- els(Bayesiannets,fuzzylogic),linguisticmodels(conceptualdependencygraphs, language-based representations), etc. OneofthestrengthsoftheConceptualGraph(CG)theoryisitsversatilityin terms of the representation paradigms under which it falls. It can be viewed and therefore used, under di?erent representation paradigms, which makes it a p- ular choice for a wealth of applications. Its full coupling with di?erent cognitive processes lead to the opening of the ?eld toward related research communities such as the Description Logic, Formal Concept Analysis, and Computational Linguistic communities. We now see more and more research results from one community enrich the other, laying the foundations of common philosophical grounds from which a successful synergy can emerge.

Conceptual Structures: Logical, Linguistic, and Computational Issues

Author : Bernhard Ganter,Guy W. Mineau
Publisher : Springer
Page : 576 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2000-07-31
Category : Computers
ISBN : 354067859X

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Conceptual Structures: Logical, Linguistic, and Computational Issues by Bernhard Ganter,Guy W. Mineau Pdf

Computerscientistscreatemodelsofaperceivedreality.ThroughAItechniques, these models aim at providing the basic support for emulating cognitive - havior such as reasoning and learning, which is one of the main goals of the AI research e?ort. Such computer models are formed through the interaction of various acquisition and inference mechanisms: perception, concept learning, conceptual clustering, hypothesis testing, probabilistic inference, etc., and are represented using di?erent paradigms tightly linked to the processes that use them. Among these paradigms let us cite: biological models (neural nets, genetic programming), logic-based models (?rst-order logic, modal logic, rule-based s- tems), virtual reality models (object systems, agent systems), probabilistic m- els(Bayesiannets,fuzzylogic),linguisticmodels(conceptualdependencygraphs, language-based representations), etc. OneofthestrengthsoftheConceptualGraph(CG)theoryisitsversatilityin terms of the representation paradigms under which it falls. It can be viewed and therefore used, under di?erent representation paradigms, which makes it a p- ular choice for a wealth of applications. Its full coupling with di?erent cognitive processes lead to the opening of the ?eld toward related research communities such as the Description Logic, Formal Concept Analysis, and Computational Linguistic communities. We now see more and more research results from one community enrich the other, laying the foundations of common philosophical grounds from which a successful synergy can emerge.

Conceptual Structures: Integration and Interfaces

Author : Uta Priss,Dan Corbett,Galia Angelova
Publisher : Springer
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2003-08-06
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783540454830

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Conceptual Structures: Integration and Interfaces by Uta Priss,Dan Corbett,Galia Angelova Pdf

Conceptual Structures: Broadening the Base

Author : Harry S. Delugach,Gerd Stumme
Publisher : Springer
Page : 382 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2003-05-15
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783540445838

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Conceptual Structures: Broadening the Base by Harry S. Delugach,Gerd Stumme Pdf

We are pleased to bring you this collection of papers for the Ninth International Conference on Conceptual Structures (ICCS), representing continued excellence in conceptual structures research. We have adopted the title \Broadening the Base," acknowledging the importance of contributions from scholars in many research areas. The rst ICCS meetings focused primarily on Sowa’s conceptual graphs; in recent years, however, the ICCS conference series has intentionally widened its scope to stimulate research across domain boundaries. We hope that this stimulation is further enhanced by ICCS 2001 continuing the long tradition of lively conferences about Conceptual Structures. We wish to express our appreciation to all the authors of submitted papers, to the general chair, to the members of the editorial board and the program committee, and to the additional reviewers for making ICCS 2001 a valuable contribution to the knowledge processing research eld. We would also like to acknowledge the leadership of Guy Mineau and Bernhard Ganter in providing a solid framework for an open and e ective reviewing process. Very special thanks go to the local organizers for making the conference possible and, furthermore, an enjoyable and inspiring event. We are grateful to the University of Alabama in Huntsville, and the University of Karlsruhe for their generous support.

Conceptual Structures for Knowledge Creation and Communication

Author : Aldo de Moor,Wilfried Lex,Bernhard Ganter
Publisher : Springer
Page : 412 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2003-09-09
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783540450917

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Conceptual Structures for Knowledge Creation and Communication by Aldo de Moor,Wilfried Lex,Bernhard Ganter Pdf

This volume contains the proceedings of ICCS 2003, the 11th International C- ferenceonConceptualStructures. Thisconferenceseriescontinuestobethemain forum for the presentation and discussion of state-of-the-art research on conc- tualstructures. Thetheories,methodologies,andtechniquespresentedherehave grown considerably in scope in recent years. On the other hand, solid bridges spanning the boundaries between such diverse ?elds as Conceptual Graphs, F- mal Concept Analysis, and others are increasingly being built in our community. The theme of this year’s conference was “Conceptual Structures for Kno- edge Creation and Communication”. In our increasingly (Inter)networked world, the potential support of information technology for the creation and commu- cation of quality knowledge is almost boundless. However, in reality, many c- ceptual barriers prevent the use of this potential. The main problem is no longer in the technological infrastructure, but in how to navigate, use, and manage the wealth of available data resources. Thus, the question is: how to create and communicate from data the information and ultimately the knowledge required by an ever more complex and dynamic society? Conceptual structures research focuses on what is behind and between the data glut and the information ov- load that need to be overcome in answering this question. In this way, our ?eld contributes important ideas on how to actually realize some of the many still ambitious visions. All regular papers were reviewed in a thorough and open process by at least two reviewers and one editor.

Conceptual Structures at Work

Author : Karl Erich Wolff,Heather D. Pfeiffer,Harry S. Delugach
Publisher : Springer
Page : 412 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2004-06-29
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783540277699

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Conceptual Structures at Work by Karl Erich Wolff,Heather D. Pfeiffer,Harry S. Delugach Pdf

This volume contains selected papers presented at the 12th International C- ference on Conceptual Structures, ICCS 2004, held in Huntsville Alabama, July 19–23, 2004. The main theme of the conference, “Conceptual Structures at Work”, was chosen to express our intention of applying conceptual structures for hum- centered practical purposes. That invites us to develop not only clear conceptual theories,butalsomethodstosupporthumansintheapplicationofthesetheories in their societies. Some promising steps in this direction are being taken, but the gap between the researchers working on a highly sophisticated level on one side and the practitioners in many ?elds of applications on the other side is usually di?culttobridge.Someofushaveexperiencesinsuchpracticalcooperation,but we need more members of our community to be engaged in “real life problems”. We all know that solutions of complex problems in practice require not only a well-developed formal theory, but also an understanding of the whole context of the given problems. To support our understanding we need general philo- phical methods as well as formal theories for the representation of fundamental structures in practice. We believe that our community has powerful tools and methodsforsuccessfulapplicationsinpractice,butthatwemustdevelopaforum to present our results to a broader audience. First we must understand the s- ni?cant developments in our own group, which has activities in many directions of research.

Formal Concept Analysis

Author : Bernhard Ganter,Gerd Stumme,Rudolf Wille
Publisher : Springer
Page : 349 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2005-07-11
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783540318811

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Formal Concept Analysis by Bernhard Ganter,Gerd Stumme,Rudolf Wille Pdf

Formal concept analysis has been developed as a field of applied mathematics based on the mathematization of concept and concept hierarchy. It thereby allows us to mathematically represent, analyze, and construct conceptual structures. The formal concept analysis approach has been proven successful in a wide range of application fields. This book constitutes a comprehensive and systematic presentation of the state of the art of formal concept analysis and its applications. The first part of the book is devoted to foundational and methodological topics. The contributions in the second part demonstrate how formal concept analysis is successfully used outside of mathematics, in linguistics, text retrieval, association rule mining, data analysis, and economics. The third part presents applications in software engineering.

Concept Lattices

Author : Peter Eklund
Publisher : Springer
Page : 418 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2011-04-02
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783540246510

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Concept Lattices by Peter Eklund Pdf

This volume contains the Proceedings of ICFCA 2004, the 2nd International Conference on Formal Concept Analysis. The ICFCA conference series aims to be the premier forum for the publication of advances in applied lattice and order theory and in particular scienti?c advances related to formal concept analysis. Formal concept analysis emerged in the 1980s from e?orts to restructure lattice theory to promote better communication between lattice theorists and potentialusersoflatticetheory.Sincethen,the?eldhasdevelopedintoagrowing research area in its own right with a thriving theoretical community and an increasing number of applications in data and knowledge processing including data visualization, information retrieval, machine learning, data analysis and knowledge management. In terms of theory, formal concept analysis has been extended into attribute exploration, Boolean judgment, contextual logic and so on to create a powerful general framework for knowledge representation and reasoning. This conference aims to unify theoretical and applied practitioners who use formal concept an- ysis, drawing on the ?elds of mathematics, computer and library sciences and software engineering. The theme of the 2004 conference was ‘Concept Lattices” to acknowledge the colloquial term used for the line diagrams that appear in almost every paper in this volume. ICFCA 2004 included tutorial sessions, demonstrating the practical bene?ts of formal concept analysis, and highlighted developments in the foundational theory and standards. The conference showcased the increasing variety of formal concept analysis software and included eight invited lectures from distinguished speakersinthe?eld.Sevenoftheeightinvitedspeakerssubmittedaccompanying papers and these were reviewed and appear in this volume.

Conceptual Structures: Inspiration and Application

Author : Henrik Schärfe,Pascal Hitzler,Peter Ohrstrom
Publisher : Springer
Page : 460 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2006-08-29
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783540359029

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Conceptual Structures: Inspiration and Application by Henrik Schärfe,Pascal Hitzler,Peter Ohrstrom Pdf

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Conceptual Structures, ICCS 2006, held in Aalborg, Denmark in July 2006. The volume presents 24 revised full papers, together with 6 invited papers. The papers address topics such as conceptual structures; their interplay with language, semantics and pragmatics; formal methods for concept analysis and contextual logic, modeling, representation, and visualization of concepts; conceptual knowledge acquisition and more.

Conceptual Structures: Common Semantics for Sharing Knowledge

Author : Frithjof Dau,Marie-Laure Mugnier,Gerd Stumme
Publisher : Springer
Page : 467 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2011-04-06
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783540318859

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Conceptual Structures: Common Semantics for Sharing Knowledge by Frithjof Dau,Marie-Laure Mugnier,Gerd Stumme Pdf

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Conceptual Structures, ICCS 2005, held in Kassel, Germany, in July 2005. The 23 revised full papers presented together with 9 invited papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 66 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on theoretical foundations, knowledge engineering and tools, and knowledge acquisition and ontologies.

The Logic System of Concept Graphs with Negation

Author : Frithjof Dau
Publisher : Springer
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2003-12-15
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783540400622

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The Logic System of Concept Graphs with Negation by Frithjof Dau Pdf

The aim of contextual logic is to provide a formal theory of elementary logic, which is based on the doctrines of concepts, judgements, and conclusions. Concepts are mathematized using Formal Concept Analysis (FCA), while an approach to the formalization of judgements and conclusions is conceptual graphs, based on Peirce's existential graphs. Combining FCA and a mathematization of conceptual graphs yields so-called concept graphs, which offer a formal and diagrammatic theory of elementary logic. Expressing negation in contextual logic is a difficult task. Based on the author's dissertation, this book shows how negation on the level of judgements can be implemented. To do so, cuts (syntactical devices used to express negation) are added to concept graphs. As we can express relations between objects, conjunction and negation in judgements, and existential quantification, the author demonstrates that concept graphs with cuts have the expressive power of first-order predicate logic. While doing so, the author distinguishes between syntax and semantics, and provides a sound and complete calculus for concept graphs with cuts. The author's treatment is mathematically thorough and consistent, and the book gives the necessary background on existential and conceptual graphs.

Advances in Knowledge Acquisition and Management

Author : Achim Hoffmann,Byeong-ho Kang,Debbie Richards,Shusaku Tsumoto
Publisher : Springer
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2006-12-07
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783540689577

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Advances in Knowledge Acquisition and Management by Achim Hoffmann,Byeong-ho Kang,Debbie Richards,Shusaku Tsumoto Pdf

This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed post-proceedings of the 2006 Pacific Rim Knowledge Acquisition Workshop, PKAW 2006, held in Guilin, China in August 2006 as part of 9th Pacific Rim International Conference on Artificial Intelligence, PRICAI 2006. It covers ontology and knowledge acquisition, algorithm approaches to knowledge acquisition, incremental knowledge acquisition and RDR, as well as machine learning and data mining.

Information Systems Development

Author : Marite Kirikova,Janis Grundspenkis,Wita Wojtkowski,W. Gregory Wojtkowski,Stanislaw Wrycza,Joze Zupancic
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 458 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781461501671

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Information Systems Development by Marite Kirikova,Janis Grundspenkis,Wita Wojtkowski,W. Gregory Wojtkowski,Stanislaw Wrycza,Joze Zupancic Pdf

This book is the result of the 11 th International Conference on Information Systems Development -Methods and Tools, Theory and Practice, held in Riga, Latvia, September 12-14,2002. The purpose of this conference was to address issues facing academia and industry when specifying, developing, managing, reengineering and improving information systems. Recently many new concepts and approaches have emerged in the Information Systems Development (ISD) field. Various theories, methodologies, methods and tools available to system developers also created new problems, such as choosing the most effective approach for a specific task, or solving problems of advanced technology integration into information systems. This conference provides a meeting place for ISD researchers and practitioners from Eastern and Western Europe as well as from other parts of the world. Main objectives of this conference are to share scientific knowledge and interests and to establish strong professional ties among the participants. The 11th International Conference on Information Systems Development (ISD'02) continues the tradition started with the first Polish-Scandinavian Seminar on Current Trends in Information Systems Development Methodologies, held in Gdansk, Poland in 1988. Through the years this Seminar has evolved into the International Conference on Information Systems Development. ISD'02 is the first ISD conference held in Eastern Europe, namely, in Latvia, one of the three Baltic countries.