Conditionals

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On Conditionals

Elizabeth Closs Traugott,Alice Ter Meulen,Judy Snitzer Reilly,Charles A. Ferguson
On Conditionals Book PDF

Author : Elizabeth Closs Traugott,Alice Ter Meulen,Judy Snitzer Reilly,Charles A. Ferguson
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2009-06-18
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 052111327X

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On Conditionals by Elizabeth Closs Traugott,Alice Ter Meulen,Judy Snitzer Reilly,Charles A. Ferguson Pdf

On Conditionals provides the first major cross-disciplinary account of conditional (if-then) constructions. Conditional sentences directly reflect the language user's ability to reason about alternatives, uncertainties, and unrealised contingencies. An understanding of the conceptual and behavioural organisation involved in the construction and interpretation of these kinds of sentences therefore provides fundamental insights into the inferential strategies and the cognitive and linguistic processes of human beings. The present volume brings together studies from several perspectives - philosophical, linguistic and psychological - and aims to emphasise the intrinsic connections between the issues to be addressed and to point to new directions for interdisciplinary work.

Conditionals

Renaat Declerck,Susan Reed
Conditionals Book PDF

Author : Renaat Declerck,Susan Reed
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 556 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2012-08-09
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110851748

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Conditionals by Renaat Declerck,Susan Reed Pdf

This book is an extremely detailed and comprehensive examination of conditional sentences in English, using many examples from actual language-use. The syntax and semantics of conditionals (including tense and mood options) and the functions of conditionals in discourse are examined in depth, producing an all-round linguistic view of the subject which contains a wealth of original observations and analyses. Not only linguists specializing in grammar but also those interested in pragmatics and the philosophy of language will find this book a rewarding and illuminating source.

Subjunctive Conditionals

Michela Ippolito
Subjunctive Conditionals Book PDF

Author : Michela Ippolito
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 177 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2013-09-13
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780262519649

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Subjunctive Conditionals by Michela Ippolito Pdf

A proposal for a compositional semantics for subjunctive (or would) conditionals in English. In this book, Michela Ippolito proposes a compositional semantics for subjunctive (or would) conditionals in English that accounts for their felicity conditions and the constraints on the satisfaction of their presuppositions by capitalizing on the occurrence of past tense morphology in both antecedent and consequent clauses. Very little of the extensive literature on subjunctive conditionals tries to account for the meaning of these sentences compositionally or to relate this meaning to their linguistic form; this book fills that gap, connecting the different lines of research on conditionals. Ippolito's proposal will be of interest both to linguists and to philosophers concerned with conditionals and modality more generally. Ippolito reviews previous analyses of counterfactuals and subjunctive conditionals in the work of David Lewis, Robert Stalnaker, Angelika Kratzer, and others; considers the contrast between future simple past subjunctive conditionals and future past perfect subjunctive conditionals; presents a proposal for subjunctive conditionals that addresses puzzles left unsolved by previous proposals; reviews a number of presupposition triggers showing that they fit the pattern predicted by her proposal; and discusses an asymmetry between the past and the future among subjunctive conditionals, arguing that the best account of our linguistic intuitions must include an indeterministic view of the world.

On Conditionals Again

Angeliki Athanasiadou,René Dirven
On Conditionals Again Book PDF

Author : Angeliki Athanasiadou,René Dirven
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 427 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 1997-01-01
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027236470

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On Conditionals Again by Angeliki Athanasiadou,René Dirven Pdf

The volume brings together a selection of papers from a symposium on Conditionality held in the University of Duisburg on 25-26 March 1994. Ten years after the Stanford symposium, the Proceedings of which were edited by Traugott et al. (1986), the area of conditionality is revisited in a synthesis of issues and aspects with insights drawn from the wider framework of general processes of conceptualisation. One major question is therefore what conceptual categories fall under conditionality or how far the notion of conditionality can be extended. The volume represents the up-to-date research on most aspects of conditionality some of which include the relationship between conditionality, hypotheticality and counterfactuality, polarity, historical perspectives, concessives, the acquisition of conditionals.

Conditionals, Paradox, and Probability

Lee Walters,John Hawthorne
Conditionals Paradox and Probability Book PDF

Author : Lee Walters,John Hawthorne
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2021-02-11
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780191021343

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Conditionals, Paradox, and Probability by Lee Walters,John Hawthorne Pdf

Conditionals, Paradox, and Probability brings together fifteen original essays by experts in philosophy and linguistics. These specially written chapters draw on themes from the work of Dorothy Edgington, the first woman to hold a chair in philosophy at the University of Oxford. The contributors to this volume focus on the key topics to which Edgington has made many important contributions, including conditionals, vagueness, the paradox of knowability, and probability. Their insights will be of interest to philosophers, linguists, and psychologists working in philosophical logic, natural language semantics, and reasoning.

Context, Cognition and Conditionals

Chi-Hé Elder
Context Cognition and Conditionals Book PDF

Author : Chi-Hé Elder
Publisher : Springer
Page : 279 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2019-06-24
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783030137991

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Context, Cognition and Conditionals by Chi-Hé Elder Pdf

This book proposes a semantic theory of conditionals that can account for (i) the variability in usages that conditional sentences can be put; and (ii) both conditional sentences of the form ‘if p, q’ and those conditional thoughts that are expressed without using ‘if’. It presents theoretical arguments as well as empirical evidence from English and other languages in support of the thesis that an adequate study of conditionals has to go beyond an analysis of specific sentence forms or lexical items. The resulting perspective on conditionals is one in which conditionality is located at a higher level than that of the sentence; namely, at the level of thought. The author argues that it is only through adopting such a perspective, and with it, a commitment to context-dependent semantics, that we can successfully represent conditional utterances as they are used and understood by ordinary language users. It will be of interest to students and scholars working on the semantics of conditionals in the fields of linguistics (especially semantics and pragmatics) and philosophy of language.

The Logic of Conditionals

E.W. Adams
The Logic of Conditionals Book PDF

Author : E.W. Adams
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 173 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2013-03-09
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789401576222

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The Logic of Conditionals by E.W. Adams Pdf

Of the four chapters in this book, the first two discuss (albeit in consider ably modified form) matters previously discussed in my papers 'On the Logic of Conditionals' [1] and 'Probability and the Logic of Conditionals' [2], while the last two present essentially new material. Chapter I is relatively informal and roughly parallels the first of the above papers in discussing the basic ideas of a probabilistic approach to the logic of the indicative conditional, according to which these constructions do not have truth values, but they do have probabilities (equal to conditional probabilities), and the appropriate criterion of soundness for inferences involving them is that it should not be possible for all premises of the inference to be probable while the conclusion is improbable. Applying this criterion is shown to have radically different consequences from the orthodox 'material conditional' theory, not only in application to the standard 'fallacies' of the material conditional, but to many forms (e. g. , Contraposition) which have hitherto been regarded as above suspi cion. Many more applications are considered in Chapter I, as well as certain related theoretical matters. The chief of these, which is the most important new topic treated in Chapter I (i. e.

A Philosophical Guide to Conditionals

Jonathan Bennett
A Philosophical Guide to Conditionals Book PDF

Author : Jonathan Bennett
Publisher : Clarendon Press
Page : 402 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2003-04-03
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780191531743

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A Philosophical Guide to Conditionals by Jonathan Bennett Pdf

Conditional sentences are among the most intriguing and puzzling features of language: analysis of their meaning and function has important implications for, and uses in, many areas of philosophy. Jonathan Bennett, one of the world's leading experts, distils many years' work and teaching into this Philosophical Guide to Conditionals, the fullest and most authoritative treatment of the subject. The literature on conditionals is difficult - needlessly so. Bennett's treatment is meticulously careful and luminously clear. He presents and evaluates in detail various approaches to the understanding of 'indicative' conditionals (like 'If Shakespeare didn't write Hamlet, some aristocrat did') and 'subjunctive' conditionals (like 'If rabbits had not been deliberately introduced into New Zealand, there would be none there today'); and he offers his own view, which will be recognized as a major original contribution to the subject. Journeying through this intellectual territory brings one into contact with the metaphysics of possible worlds, probability and belief-change, probability and logic, the pragmatics of conversation, determinism, ambiguity, vagueness, the law of excluded middle, facts versus events, and more. One might perhaps learn more philosophy from a thorough study of conditionals than from any other kind of work. Bennett's Guide is an ideal introduction for undergraduates with a philosophical grounding, and will also be a rich source of illumination and stimulation for graduate students and professional philosophers.

Mind, Method and Conditionals

Frank Jackson
Mind Method and Conditionals Book PDF

Author : Frank Jackson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2002-11-01
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781134707959

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Mind, Method and Conditionals by Frank Jackson Pdf

First Published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

Conditionals

Frank Jackson
Conditionals Book PDF

Author : Frank Jackson
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 1991
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : UOM:39015022028172

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Conditionals by Frank Jackson Pdf

This collection of readings introduces the reader to the most interesting current work on conditionals. Particular attention is paid to possible worlds semantics for conditionals; the role of conditional probability in helping us to understand conditionals; implicature and the materialconditional; and subjective versus indicative conditionals. The volume brings together important papers by Frank Jackson, V. H. Dudman, Dorothy Edgington, Nelson Goodman, H. P. Grice, David Lewis, and Robert Stalnaker. Oxford Readings in Philosophy is a series designed to bring together important recent writings in major areas of philosophical inquiry, selected from a variety of sources, mostly periodicals, which may not be conveniently available to the university student or the general reader. The editor ofeach volume contributes an introductory essay on the items chosen and on the questions with which they deal. A selective bibliography is appended as a guide to further reading.

On the Logic of Ordinary Conditionals

Robert N. McLaughlin
On the Logic of Ordinary Conditionals Book PDF

Author : Robert N. McLaughlin
Publisher : SUNY Press
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 1990-07-05
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0791402940

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On the Logic of Ordinary Conditionals by Robert N. McLaughlin Pdf

On the Logic of Ordinary Conditionals offers a formal treatment of the logic of a type of conditional found in natural speech which differs substantially from the material conditional of propositional logic and from the conditionals afforded by theories of possible worlds. Conventional and necessary conditionals are studied as well as factual ones.

Conditional Structures in Classical Arabic

Yishai Peled
Conditional Structures in Classical Arabic Book PDF

Author : Yishai Peled
Publisher : Otto Harrassowitz Verlag
Page : 188 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 1992
Category : Arabic language
ISBN : 3447033142

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Conditional Structures in Classical Arabic by Yishai Peled Pdf

"Based on a doctoral thesis submitted to the University of Oxford in 1983"--Pref.

Conditional and Preferential Logics

Gian Luca Pozzato
Conditional and Preferential Logics Book PDF

Author : Gian Luca Pozzato
Publisher : IOS Press
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781607500940

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Conditional and Preferential Logics by Gian Luca Pozzato Pdf

Revised and updated version of the author's Ph.D. dissertation, University of Torino.

Pragmatics of Conditional Marking

Scott Schwenter
Pragmatics of Conditional Marking Book PDF

Author : Scott Schwenter
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 275 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2014-04-08
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781135681661

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Pragmatics of Conditional Marking by Scott Schwenter Pdf

First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

Conditionals in Context

Christopher Gauker
Conditionals in Context Book PDF

Author : Christopher Gauker
Publisher : Contemporary Philosophical Mon
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 0262572311

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Conditionals in Context by Christopher Gauker Pdf

A theory proposing that context-relativity is the key to understanding the semantics of conditionals.