Consensus And Synchronization In Complex Networks

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Consensus and Synchronization in Complex Networks

Author : Ljupco Kocarev
Publisher : Springer
Page : 275 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2013-01-18
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642333590

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Consensus and Synchronization in Complex Networks by Ljupco Kocarev Pdf

In this book for the first time two scientific fields - consensus formation and synchronization of communications - are presented together and examined through their interrelational aspects, of rapidly growing importance. Both fields have indeed attracted enormous research interest especially in relation to complex networks. In networks of dynamic systems (or agents), consensus means to reach an agreement regarding a certain quantity of interest that depends on the state of all dynamical systems (agents). Consensus problems have a long history in control theory and computer sciences, and form the foundation of the field of distributed computing. Synchronization, which defines correlated-in-time behavior between different processes and roots going back to Huygens to the least, is now a highly popular, exciting and rapidly developing topic, with applications ranging from biological networks to mathematical epidemiology, and from processing information in the brain to engineering of communications devices. The book reviews recent finding in both fields and describes novel approaches to consensus formation, where consensus is realized as an instance of the nonlinear dynamics paradigm of chaos synchronization. The chapters are written by world-known experts in both fields and cover topics ranging from fundaments to various applications of consensus and synchronization.

Synchronization in Complex Networks of Nonlinear Dynamical Systems

Author : Chai Wah Wu
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 168 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9789812709745

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Synchronization in Complex Networks of Nonlinear Dynamical Systems by Chai Wah Wu Pdf

This book brings together two emerging research areas: synchronization in coupled nonlinear systems and complex networks, and study conditions under which a complex network of dynamical systems synchronizes. While there are many texts that study synchronization in chaotic systems or properties of complex networks, there are few texts that consider the intersection of these two very active and interdisciplinary research areas. The main theme of this book is that synchronization conditions can be related to graph theoretical properties of the underlying coupling topology. The book introduces ideas from systems theory, linear algebra and graph theory and the synergy between them that are necessary to derive synchronization conditions. Many of the results, which have been obtained fairly recently and have until now not appeared in textbook form, are presented with complete proofs. This text is suitable for graduate-level study or for researchers who would like to be better acquainted with the latest research in this area. Sample Chapter(s). Chapter 1: Introduction (76 KB). Contents: Graphs, Networks, Laplacian Matrices and Algebraic Connectivity; Graph Models; Synchronization in Networks of Nonlinear Continuous-Time Dynamical Systems; Synchronization in Networks of Coupled Discrete-Time Systems; Synchronization in Network of Systems with Linear Dynamics; Agreement and Consensus Problems in Groups of Interacting Agents. Readership: Graduate students and researchers in physics, applied mathematics and engineering.

Complex Systems and Networks

Author : Jinhu Lü,Xinghuo Yu,Guanrong Chen,Wenwu Yu
Publisher : Springer
Page : 482 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2015-08-14
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783662478240

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Complex Systems and Networks by Jinhu Lü,Xinghuo Yu,Guanrong Chen,Wenwu Yu Pdf

This elementary book provides some state-of-the-art research results on broad disciplinary sciences on complex networks. It presents an in-depth study with detailed description of dynamics, controls and applications of complex networks. The contents of this book can be summarized as follows. First, the dynamics of complex networks, for example, the cluster dynamic analysis by using kernel spectral methods, community detection algorithms in bipartite networks, epidemiological modeling with demographics and epidemic spreading on multi-layer networks, are studied. Second, the controls of complex networks are investigated including topics like distributed finite-time cooperative control of multi-agent systems by applying homogenous-degree and Lyapunov methods, composite finite-time containment control for disturbed second-order multi-agent systems, fractional-order observer design of multi-agent systems, chaos control and anticontrol of complex systems via Parrondos game and many more. Third, the applications of complex networks provide some applicable carriers, which show the importance of theories developed in complex networks. In particular, a general model for studying time evolution of transition networks, deflection routing in complex networks, recommender systems for social networks analysis and mining, strategy selection in networked evolutionary games, integration and methods in computational biology, are discussed in detail.

Cooperative Control of Complex Network Systems with Dynamic Topologies

Author : Guanghui Wen,Wenwu Yu,Yuezu Lv,Peijun Wang
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2021-07-02
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781000400182

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Cooperative Control of Complex Network Systems with Dynamic Topologies by Guanghui Wen,Wenwu Yu,Yuezu Lv,Peijun Wang Pdf

Far from being separate entities, many social and engineering systems can be considered as complex network systems (CNSs) associated with closely linked interactions with neighbouring entities such as the Internet and power grids. Roughly speaking, a CNS refers to a networking system consisting of lots of interactional individuals, exhibiting fascinating collective behaviour that cannot always be anticipated from the inherent properties of the individuals themselves. As one of the most fundamental examples of cooperative behaviour, consensus within CNSs (or the synchronization of complex networks) has gained considerable attention from various fields of research, including systems science, control theory and electrical engineering. This book mainly studies consensus of CNSs with dynamics topologies - unlike most existing books that have focused on consensus control and analysis for CNSs under a fixed topology. As most practical networks have limited communication ability, switching graphs can be used to characterize real-world communication topologies, leading to a wider range of practical applications. This book provides some novel multiple Lyapunov functions (MLFs), good candidates for analysing the consensus of CNSs with directed switching topologies, while each chapter provides detailed theoretical analyses according to the stability theory of switched systems. Moreover, numerical simulations are provided to validate the theoretical results. Both professional researchers and laypeople will benefit from this book.

Patterns of Synchrony in Complex Networks of Adaptively Coupled Oscillators

Author : Rico Berner
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 210 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2021-05-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030749385

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Patterns of Synchrony in Complex Networks of Adaptively Coupled Oscillators by Rico Berner Pdf

The focus of this thesis is the interplay of synchrony and adaptivity in complex networks. Synchronization is a ubiquitous phenomenon observed in different contexts in physics, chemistry, biology, neuroscience, medicine, socioeconomic systems, and engineering. Most prominently, synchronization takes place in the brain, where it is associated with cognitive capacities like learning and memory, but is also a characteristic of neurological diseases like Parkinson and epilepsy. Adaptivity is common in many networks in nature and technology, where the connectivity changes in time, i.e., the strength of the coupling is continuously adjusted depending upon the dynamic state of the system, for instance synaptic neuronal plasticity in the brain. This research contributes to a fundamental understanding of various synchronization patterns, including hierarchical multifrequency clusters, chimeras and other partial synchronization states. After a concise survey of the fundamentals of adaptive and complex dynamical networks and synaptic plasticity, in the first part of the thesis the existence and stability of cluster synchronization in globally coupled adaptive networks is discussed for simple paradigmatic phase oscillators as well as for a more realistic neuronal oscillator model with spike-timing dependent plasticity. In the second part of the thesis the interplay of adaptivity and connectivity is investigated for more complex network structures like nonlocally coupled rings, random networks, and multilayer systems. Besides presenting a plethora of novel, sometimes intriguing patterns of synchrony, the thesis makes a number of pioneering methodological advances, where rigorous mathematical proofs are given in the Appendices. These results are of interest not only from a fundamental point of view, but also with respect to challenging applications in neuroscience and technological systems.

Synchronization in Complex Networks of Nonlinear Dynamical Systems

Author : Chai Wah Wu
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 168 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789812709738

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Synchronization in Complex Networks of Nonlinear Dynamical Systems by Chai Wah Wu Pdf

This book brings together two emerging research areas: synchronization in coupled nonlinear systems and complex networks, and study conditions under which a complex network of dynamical systems synchronizes. While there are many texts that study synchronization in chaotic systems or properties of complex networks, there are few texts that consider the intersection of these two very active and interdisciplinary research areas.The main theme of this book is that synchronization conditions can be related to graph theoretical properties of the underlying coupling topology. The book introduces ideas from systems theory, linear algebra and graph theory and the synergy between them that are necessary to derive synchronization conditions. Many of the results, which have been obtained fairly recently and have until now not appeared in textbook form, are presented with complete proofs. This text is suitable for graduate-level study or for researchers who would like to be better acquainted with the latest research in this area.

Collective Behavior in Complex Networked Systems under Imperfect Communication

Author : Jianquan Lu,Lulu Li,Daniel W.C. Ho,Jinde Cao
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 269 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2021-07-06
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9789811615061

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Collective Behavior in Complex Networked Systems under Imperfect Communication by Jianquan Lu,Lulu Li,Daniel W.C. Ho,Jinde Cao Pdf

This book aims to explain how collective behavior is formed via local interactions under imperfect communication in complex networked systems. It also presents some new distributed protocols or algorithms for complex networked systems to comply with bandwidth limitation and tolerate communication delays. This book will be of particular interest to the readers due to the benefits: 1) it studies the effect of time delay and quantization on the collective behavior by non-smooth analytical technique and algebraic graph theory; 2) it introduces the event-based consensus method under delayed information transmission; In the meantime, it presents some novel approaches to handle the communication constraints in networked systems; 3) it gives some synchronization and control strategies for complex networked systems with limited communication abilities. Furthermore, it provides a consensus recovery approach for multi-agent systems with node failure. Also, it presents interesting results about bipartite consensus and fixed-time/finite-time bipartite consensus of networks with cooperative and antagonistic interactions.

Fundamentals of Complex Networks

Author : Guanrong Chen,Xiaofan Wang,Xiang Li
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2015-06-29
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781118718117

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Fundamentals of Complex Networks by Guanrong Chen,Xiaofan Wang,Xiang Li Pdf

Complex networks such as the Internet, WWW, transportation networks, power grids, biological neural networks, and scientific cooperation networks of all kinds provide challenges for future technological development. • The first systematic presentation of dynamical evolving networks, with many up-to-date applications and homework projects to enhance study • The authors are all very active and well-known in the rapidly evolving field of complex networks • Complex networks are becoming an increasingly important area of research • Presented in a logical, constructive style, from basic through to complex, examining algorithms, through to construct networks and research challenges of the future

Hybrid and Networked Dynamical Systems

Author : Romain Postoyan
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2024-05-19
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9783031495557

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Hybrid and Networked Dynamical Systems by Romain Postoyan Pdf

Complex Networks and Their Applications VII

Author : Luca Maria Aiello,Chantal Cherifi,Hocine Cherifi,Renaud Lambiotte,Pietro Lió,Luis M. Rocha
Publisher : Springer
Page : 906 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2018-12-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030054113

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Complex Networks and Their Applications VII by Luca Maria Aiello,Chantal Cherifi,Hocine Cherifi,Renaud Lambiotte,Pietro Lió,Luis M. Rocha Pdf

This book highlights cutting-edge research in the field of network science, offering scientists, researchers, students and practitioners a unique update on the latest advances in theory, together with a wealth of applications. It presents the peer-reviewed proceedings of the VII International Conference on Complex Networks and their Applications (COMPLEX NETWORKS 2018), which was held in Cambridge on December 11–13, 2018. The carefully selected papers cover a wide range of theoretical topics such as network models and measures; community structure and network dynamics; diffusion, epidemics and spreading processes; and resilience and control; as well as all the main network applications, including social and political networks; networks in finance and economics; biological and neuroscience networks; and technological networks.

Multiagent Systems

Author : Magdi S. Mahmoud
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2020-03-20
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781000078022

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Multiagent Systems by Magdi S. Mahmoud Pdf

Multiagent systems (MAS) are one of the most exciting and the fastest growing domains in the intelligent resource management and agent-oriented technology, which deals with modeling of autonomous decisions making entities. Recent developments have produced very encouraging results in the novel approach of handling multiplayer interactive systems. In particular, the multiagent system approach is adapted to model, control, manage or test the operations and management of several system applications including multi-vehicles, microgrids, multi-robots, where agents represent individual entities in the network. Each participant is modeled as an autonomous participant with independent strategies and responses to outcomes. They are able to operate autonomously and interact pro-actively with their environment. In recent works, the problem of information consensus is addressed, where a team of vehicles communicate with each other to agree on key pieces of information that enable them to work together in a coordinated fashion. The problem is challenging because communication channels have limited range and there are possibilities of fading and dropout. The book comprises chapters on synchronization and consensus in multiagent systems. It shows that the joint presentation of synchronization and consensus enables readers to learn about similarities and differences of both concepts. It reviews the cooperative control of multi-agent dynamical systems interconnected by a communication network topology. Using the terminology of cooperative control, each system is endowed with its own state variable and dynamics. A fundamental problem in multi-agent dynamical systems on networks is the design of distributed protocols that guarantee consensus or synchronization in the sense that the states of all the systems reach the same value. It is evident from the results that research in multiagent systems offer opportunities for further developments in theoretical, simulation and implementations. This book attempts to fill this gap and aims at presenting a comprehensive volume that documents theoretical aspects and practical applications.

Dynamical Systems

Author : José A. Tenreiro Machado
Publisher : MDPI
Page : 552 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2018-10-09
Category : Dynamics
ISBN : 9783906980478

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Dynamical Systems by José A. Tenreiro Machado Pdf

Printed Edition of the Special Issue Published in Entropy

Distributed Cooperative Control of Multi-agent Systems

Author : Wenwu Yu,Guanghui Wen,Guanrong Chen,Jinde Cao
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2017-05-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781119246206

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Distributed Cooperative Control of Multi-agent Systems by Wenwu Yu,Guanghui Wen,Guanrong Chen,Jinde Cao Pdf

A detailed and systematic introduction to the distributed cooperative control of multi-agent systems from a theoretical, network perspective Features detailed analysis and discussions on the distributed cooperative control and dynamics of multi-agent systems Covers comprehensively first order, second order and higher order systems, swarming and flocking behaviors Provides a broad theoretical framework for understanding the fundamentals of distributed cooperative control

Pinning Control of Complex Networked Systems

Author : Housheng Su,xiao fang Wang
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 163 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Automatic control
ISBN : 7313090226

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Pinning Control of Complex Networked Systems by Housheng Su,xiao fang Wang Pdf

Springer Handbook of Automation

Author : Shimon Y. Nof
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 1533 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2023-06-16
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030967291

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Springer Handbook of Automation by Shimon Y. Nof Pdf

This handbook incorporates new developments in automation. It also presents a widespread and well-structured conglomeration of new emerging application areas, such as medical systems and health, transportation, security and maintenance, service, construction and retail as well as production or logistics. The handbook is not only an ideal resource for automation experts but also for people new to this expanding field.