Conserving Biodiversity In Arid Regions

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Conserving Biodiversity in Arid Regions

Author : J. Lemons,Reginald Victor,Daniel Schaffer
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 532 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781461503750

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Conserving Biodiversity in Arid Regions by J. Lemons,Reginald Victor,Daniel Schaffer Pdf

On the eve of the World Summit for Sustainable Development (WSSD), held in autumn 2002 in Johannesburg, South Africa, United Nations Secretary General Kofi Annan recommended five specific areas as focal points of discussion for the global forum: Water, energy, health, agriculture and biodiversity. In his address, "Towards a Sustainable Future," delivered just four months before the WSSD, Secretary General Annan contended that concrete progress in each of these areas, often referred to by their acronym WEHAB, would be key to improving the quality of life not only in the developing world but across the globe. For most people, I think it is fair to say that the inclusion of biodiversity in a list that focuses on basic human needs may not be self-evident. Water, energy, health and agriculture, yes. But why biodiversity? The truth is that biodiversity is just as critical to global well-being as water, energy, agriculture and health. This is because biodiversity both drives and shapes nature's intricate and dynamic structure in an enduring form and force that enables both current and future generations to enjoy its bounty.

Climate Change and Its Impact on Ecosystem Services and Biodiversity in Arid and Semi-Arid Zones

Author : Karmaoui, Ahmed
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 408 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2019-02-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781522573883

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Climate Change and Its Impact on Ecosystem Services and Biodiversity in Arid and Semi-Arid Zones by Karmaoui, Ahmed Pdf

Ecosystems provide services that are crucial and beneficial to the human population. The management and conservation of these services can assure the wellbeing of the local population. Climate Change and Its Impact on Ecosystem Services and Biodiversity in Arid and Semi-Arid Zones is an essential reference source that studies the effects of climate change on biodiversity and ecosystem services in dry regions and examines various strategic local, national, and international policy developments to help overcome these impacts. Featuring research on topics such as poverty reduction, climate change, and adaption policies, this book is ideally designed for environmentalists, policymakers, government officials, academicians, researchers, and technology developers who want to improve their understanding of climate change impact, vulnerability, and sustainability, and the strategic role of adaptation and mitigation.

Biodiversity in Drylands

Author : Moshe Shachak,James R. Gosz,Stewart T. A. Pickett,Avi Perevolotsky
Publisher : Oxford University Press on Demand
Page : 366 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780195139853

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Biodiversity in Drylands by Moshe Shachak,James R. Gosz,Stewart T. A. Pickett,Avi Perevolotsky Pdf

Biodiversity in Drylands, the first internationally based synthesis volume in the Long-Term Ecological Research (LTER) Network Series, unifies the concepts of species and landscape diversity with respect to deserts. Within this framework, the book treats several emerging themes, among them: � how animal biodiversity can be supported in deserts � diversity's relation to habitat structure, environmental variability, and species interactions � the relation between spatial scale and diversity � how to use a landscape simulation model to understand diversity � microbial contributions to biodiversity in deserts � species diversity and ecosystem processes � resource partitioning and biodiversity in fractal environments � effects of grazing on biodiversity � reconciliation ecology and the future of conservation management In the face of global change, integration is crucial for dealing with the problem of sustaining biodiversity. This book promises to be a vital resource for students, researchers, and managers interested in integrative species, resource, and landscape diversities.

Arid Lands Management

Author : T. W. Hoekstra,Moshe Shachak
Publisher : University of Illinois Press
Page : 298 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Nature
ISBN : 0252067177

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Arid Lands Management by T. W. Hoekstra,Moshe Shachak Pdf

Offers various directions for both research and management.

Conserving Biodiversity Outside Protected Areas

Author : Patricia Halladay
Publisher : IUCN
Page : 246 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 1995
Category : Nature
ISBN : 2831702933

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Conserving Biodiversity Outside Protected Areas by Patricia Halladay Pdf

Limits to expansion of protected area systems underline the importance of seeking new ways to conserve biodiversity. The twelve case studies ranging from the High Andes to Viet Nam support the view that certain traditional agricultural and pastoral systems can succeed in attaining a sustainable level of production while at the same time maintaining both a high level of biodiversity and most functional aspects of the ecosystems.

Conflicts Between Biodiversity Conservation and Humans

Author : Valeria Souza,María C. Mandujano,Irene Pisanty,Luis E. Eguiarte
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 201 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2022-01-03
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9783030832704

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Conflicts Between Biodiversity Conservation and Humans by Valeria Souza,María C. Mandujano,Irene Pisanty,Luis E. Eguiarte Pdf

This book takes readers on a journey through the history of water in the Coahuila desert. It starts by describing the beauty and mysteries of the landscape, and then explores the rock art of the original desert cultures in Coahuila, offering readers a glimpse of the sacred nature of water in the desert, as well as the rituals surrounding it. Moving on to the colonial times and the post- independence development of the region, it discusses early water management, and explores how water is managed in modern times, as well as the legal complications of the law, and how these faulty laws, designed for less arid regions, have affected a highly diverse wetland, the Cuatro Ciénegas oasis. The book then examines the biological consequences of the water loss for the aquatic plants and animals in Churince – a now extinct system within Cuatro Ciénegas. Further, it addresses how even bacteria can become extinct in this hyper-diverse microbial oasis. Lastly, after this despair and sense of loss, the book provides hope, offering suggestions for how we can transform the future, from a social and educational point of view as well as through good science and changes in policy.

Biodiversity Conservation for Sustainable Development

Author : Nagendra P. Singh,P. K. Chhonkar
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Agrobiodiversity conservation
ISBN : CHI:80659032

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Biodiversity Conservation for Sustainable Development by Nagendra P. Singh,P. K. Chhonkar Pdf

This Publication Embodies Papers Contributed By Eminent Social And Agricultural Scientists Of Repute From Different Parts Of India During The Two Regional Seminars In Eastern And Western Region Organized Under Aegis Of Asian Society Of Entrepreneurship Education And Development (Aseed), An Ngo Active In The Field Of In The Field Of Biodiversity Awareness And Education That Was Supported By Ministry, Environment And Forest Government Of India. Fueled By Population Pressure, Rapid Expansion And Intensification Of Agriculture Coupled With Our Insensitivity Towards Biodiversity Reservoir Has Resulted In Shrinking Of Basic Biodiversity Base. Nevertheless, Attempts By Scientists, Government Agencies And Ngos Across The Globe Have Created Awareness For Preserving Biodiversity For The Greater Good Of The Humanity. This Book Has Been Divided In To Four Sections.Section 1 : Participatory Approach For Biodiversity Conservation.Section 2 : Biodiversity And Agricultural Sustainability Section 3 : Enhancing Soil Biodiversity For Increasing Productivity Section 4 : Environment, Forest And Biodiversity

Floristic Study of Arid Ecosystem: Ecology and Phytosociology

Author : Dr. Ekta B. Joshi,Dr. Hiren B. Soni ,Dr. Pankaj N. Joshi
Publisher : Google Book Publishers
Page : 169 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2024-06-29
Category : Nature
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Floristic Study of Arid Ecosystem: Ecology and Phytosociology by Dr. Ekta B. Joshi,Dr. Hiren B. Soni ,Dr. Pankaj N. Joshi Pdf

The book “Floristic Study of Arid Ecosystem: Ecology and Phytosociology” focuses on biodiversity, ecology and taxonomy of plant diversity of altitudinal hill gradient environment viz. Kachchh Arid Ecosystem, Western Gujarat, India, with special emphasis on conservation and management of rare, endangered and threatened (RET) taxa. It encompasses the in-depth information on occurrence and distribution of general vegetation, species richness, frequency, density, abundance, commonness and rarity of important and significant plant species exist in the region. The core theme of this book is floristic study and altitudinal diversity of hilly plants with special reference to species distribution, population dynamics and community structure in addition to ethnobotany, ethnomedicine and phytosociology. The book embodies the vast and enormous information about ethnobotanical and ethnomedicinal plants used by tribal community of hilly habitats of Kachchh. This book also highlights the phytosociological aspects of invasive plant species viz. Prosopis julifora, along with historical account, population structure, dominance and dynamics. It summarizes the unique records of RET plants in relation to status, distribution, age structure, threats faced, etc. Besides, the book is a good repository of field records of some native and endemic plants used by locales as medications or panacea for curing incorrigible ailments. The special feature of this book is conservation and management strategies of RET plants using grass-root techniques for survival, sustenance, revival, restoration and rejuvenation of dwindling plant species of environmental, ecological and economic importance of arid hill ecosystem.

Biodiversity Conservation and Habitat Management - Volume II

Author : Franccesa Gherardi,Claudia Corti,Manuela Gualtieri
Publisher : EOLSS Publications
Page : 424 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2009-12-29
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781905839216

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Biodiversity Conservation and Habitat Management - Volume II by Franccesa Gherardi,Claudia Corti,Manuela Gualtieri Pdf

Biodiversity Conservation and Habitat Management is a component of Encyclopedia of Natural Resources Policy and Management in the global Encyclopedia of Life Support Systems (EOLSS), which is an integrated compendium of twenty one Encyclopedias. Biodiversity is declining worldwide at a very unprecedented rate as a complex response to several human-induced changes in the global environment. The magnitude of these changes is so large and their effects are so strongly linked to the altered ecosystem processes and to human (ab-)use of natural resources that biodiversity loss is today perceived as one of the most important issues that humankind should face with extreme urgency. Disseminating information, raising awareness, and propelling concern within a diversified target audience (general public, schools, local authorities, and government agencies) are also essential to develop shared responsibility and to encourage collaborative efforts and compliance. This has been the main objective of “Biodiversity Conservation and Habitat Management”. The Theme on Biodiversity Conservation and Habitat Management provides the essential aspects and a myriad of issues of great relevance to our world in eight major topics of discussion, and is focused on 1) History and Overview of Biodiversity Conservation and Protected Areas, 2) Management of Forests and other Wooded Habitats, 3) Management of Savannahs and Other Open Habitats, 4) Management of Wetlands, 5) Management of Tourism and Human Recreation Pressure, 6) Conservation Strategies, Species Action Plans and Translocation, 7) Captive Breeding and Gene Banks, and 8) Eradication and Control of Invasive Species. These two volumes are aimed at the following five major target audiences: University and College students Educators, Professional practitioners, Research personnel and Policy analysts, managers, and decision makers and NGOs.

Soil and Water Conservation in Semi-arid Areas

Author : Norman Hudson
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 1987
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9251026068

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Soil and Water Conservation in Semi-arid Areas by Norman Hudson Pdf

The problems of agriculture in the semi-arid regions; Assessing the possibilities for improving agriculture; Soil conservation; Water conservation; Water harvesting and use; Applications of water conservation.

Conserving Biodiversity

Author : National Research Council,Board on Science and Technology for International Development
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 138 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 1992-02-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780309046831

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Conserving Biodiversity by National Research Council,Board on Science and Technology for International Development Pdf

The loss of the earth's biological diversity is widely recognized as a critical environmental problem. That loss is most severe in developing countries, where the conditions of human existence are most difficult. Conserving Biodiversity presents an agenda for research that can provide information to formulate policy and design conservation programs in the Third World. The book includes discussions of research needs in the biological sciences as well as economics and anthropology, areas of critical importance to conservation and sustainable development. Although specifically directed toward development agencies, non-governmental organizations, and decisionmakers in developing nations, this volume should be of interest to all who are involved in the conservation of biological diversity.

Wild Rangelands

Author : Johan T. du Toit,Richard Kock,James Deutsch
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 448 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2012-11-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781444317107

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Wild Rangelands by Johan T. du Toit,Richard Kock,James Deutsch Pdf

Rangeland ecosystems which include unimproved grasslands,shrublands, savannas and semi-deserts, support half of theworld’s livestock, while also providing habitats for some ofthe most charismatic of wildlife species. This book examines thepressures on rangeland ecosystems worldwide from human land use,over-hunting, and subsistence and commercial farming of livestockand crops. Leading experts have pooled their experiences from allcontinents to cover the ecological, sociological, political,veterinary, and economic aspects of rangeland management today. This book provides practitioners and students ofrangeland management and wildland conservation with a diversity ofperspectives on a central question: can rangelands be wildlands? The first book to examine rangelands from a conservationperspective Emphasizes the balance between the needs of people andlivestock, and wildlife Written by an international team of experts covering allgeographical regions Examines ecological, sociological, political, veterinary, andeconomic aspects of rangeland management and wildland conservation,providing a diversity of perspectives not seen before in a singlevolume

Integrating Biodiversity Conservation and Sustainable Use

Author : Graham Bennett
Publisher : IUCN
Page : 66 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9782831707655

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Integrating Biodiversity Conservation and Sustainable Use by Graham Bennett Pdf

IUCN's 5th World Parks Congress (2003) concluded that parks should not exist as unique islands, but need to be planned and managed as an integral part of the broader landscape. Ecological networks provide an operational model for conserving biodiversity that is based on ecological principles and allow a degree of human use of the landscape. This publication illustrates the development of several ecological networks around the world, demonstrating their benefits both for conservation and sustainable development.