Constitution Making And Human Rights In The Sudans

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Constitution-making and Human Rights in the Sudans

Author : Lutz Oette,Mohamed Abdelsalam Babiker
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 218 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2018-12-20
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781317227915

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Constitution-making and Human Rights in the Sudans by Lutz Oette,Mohamed Abdelsalam Babiker Pdf

Sudan and South Sudan have suffered from repeated cycles of conflict and authoritarianism resulting in serious human rights and humanitarian law violations. Several efforts, such as the 2005 Comprehensive Peace Agreement and transitional justice initiatives have recognized that the failure to develop a stable political and legal order is at the heart of Sudan’s governance problems. Following South Sudan’s independence in 2011, parallel constitutional review processes are under way that have prompted intense debates about core issues of Sudan’s identity, governance and rule of law, human rights protection and the relationship between religion and the State. This book provides an in-depth study of Sudan’s constitutional history and current debates with a view to identifying critical factors that would enable Sudan and South Sudan to overcome the apparent failure to agree on and implement a stable order conducive to sustainable peace and human rights protection. It examines relevant processes against the broader (constitutional) history of Sudan and identifies the building blocks for constitutional reforms through a detailed analysis of Sudanese law and politics. The book addresses constitutionalism and constitutional rights protection in their political, legal and institutional context in Sudan and South Sudan, and the repercussions of the relationship between state and religion for the right to freedom of religion, minority rights and women’s rights.

Constitutions and Conflict Management in Africa

Author : Alan J. Kuperman
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2015-07-16
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780812246582

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Constitutions and Conflict Management in Africa by Alan J. Kuperman Pdf

Presenting the first database of constitutional design in all African countries, and seven original case studies, Constitutions and Conflict Management in Africa explores the types of domestic political institutions that can buffer societies from destabilizing changes that otherwise increase the risk of violence.

Constitution-Making under UN Auspices

Author : Vijayashri Sripati
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 374 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2020-01-16
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780199098361

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Constitution-Making under UN Auspices by Vijayashri Sripati Pdf

In 1949, United Nations Constitutional Assistance (UNCA) was conceived to promote the Western liberal constitution. This was colonial trusteeship. However, in 1960, as a step towards decolonization, the United Nations General Assembly rejected internationalized constitution-making, and, by extension, UNCA. All colonies acquired the right to draft their own constitutions without any international assistance. Nonetheless, in the same year, UNCA was revived and since then it has helped over 40 developing sovereign states to adopt the Western liberal constitution, for the aims of building peace, preventing conflict, and promoting good governance in these independent states. This book scrutinizes UNCA and its off-shoot, UN/International Territorial Administration (ITA), including their historical origins and revival from 1960 to 2019. Sripati argues that although the United Nations (UN) uses UNCA to help developing sovereign states secure debt relief, it undertakes UNCA to ‘modernize’ them with a view to ‘strengthen’ their supposedly weakened sovereignty. By doing so, the UN is seeking these states’ adoption of a Western liberal-style constitution, thus violating their right to self-determination. The book shows how UNCA sires and guides UN (legislative) assistance in all state-sectors: security, judicial, electoral, commercial, parliamentary, public administration, and criminal. Irrespective of UNCA’s benevolent motivations, such intrusive interventions impose the old forms of domination and perpetuate global inequality.

Sudan, Oil, and Human Rights

Author : Jemera Rone,Human Rights Watch (Organization)
Publisher : Human Rights Watch
Page : 772 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Forced migration
ISBN : 1564322912

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Sudan, Oil, and Human Rights by Jemera Rone,Human Rights Watch (Organization) Pdf

For twenty years, southern Sudan has been the site of a tragic and brutal civil war, pitting the northern-based Arab and Islamic government against rebels in African marginalized areas, especially the south. More than two million people have died and four million have been displaced as a result. In 1999, anew element radically changed the war: Sudanese oil, located in the south, was firs exported by the central government. The human price of this bonanza is immeasurable. The government, using oil revenues and aided by co-opted southerners, rained a scorched earth campaign of mass displacement, bombing, and terror on the agro-pastoral southern civilians living in and near the oil zones. The displaced number in the hundreds of thousands.

World Report 2016

Author : Human Rights Watch
Publisher : Policy Press
Page : 672 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2016-02-29
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781447325505

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World Report 2016 by Human Rights Watch Pdf

Human Rights Watch’s annual World Report 2016 highlights the armed conflict in Syria, international drug reform, drones and electronic mass surveillance and is a must-read for anyone interested in the fight to protect human rights in every corner of the globe.

Constitutionalism in Context

Author : David S. Law
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 611 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2022-02-17
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781108427098

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Constitutionalism in Context by David S. Law Pdf

A broad-ranging, interdisciplinary, and context-rich exploration of the fields of constitutional studies and comparative constitutional law for research and teaching.

Constitutionalism, Human Rights, and Islam After the Arab Spring

Author : Rainer Grote,Tilmann J. Röder,Ali M. El-Haj
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 993 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780190627645

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Constitutionalism, Human Rights, and Islam After the Arab Spring by Rainer Grote,Tilmann J. Röder,Ali M. El-Haj Pdf

Constitutionalism, Human Rights, and Islam after the Arab Spring offers a comprehensive analysis of the impact that new and draft constitutions and amendments - such as those in Jordan, Morocco, Syria, Egypt, and Tunisia - have had on the transformative processes that drive constitutionalism in Arab countries. This collection of essays, written by an expert team of constitutional and comparative law scholars and practitioners, provides an overview of the recent constitutional experience of Arab countries, explores the potential and actual impact of Islam and Sharia on the notion of modern cons.

Arab Constitutionalism

Author : Zaid Al-Ali
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 333 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2021-08-19
Category : History
ISBN : 9781108429702

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Arab Constitutionalism by Zaid Al-Ali Pdf

An insider's account and analysis of the largest concentration of constitutional reform since the end of the cold war.

Democracy's Victory and Crisis

Author : Axel Hadenius
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 298 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 1997-08-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0521573114

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Democracy's Victory and Crisis by Axel Hadenius Pdf

Leading scholars from a range of disciplines address questions central to the development and survival of democratic rule.

Routledge Handbook of the Horn of Africa

Author : Jean-Nicolas Bach
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 776 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2022-03-31
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780429762536

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Routledge Handbook of the Horn of Africa by Jean-Nicolas Bach Pdf

The Routledge Handbook of the Horn of Africa provides a comprehensive, interdisciplinary survey of contemporary research related to the Horn of Africa. Situated at the junction of the Sahel-Saharan strip and the Arabian Peninsula, the Horn of Africa is growing in global importance due to demographic growth and the strategic importance of the Suez Canal. Divided into sections on authoritarianism and resistance, religion and politics, migration, economic integration, the military, and regimes and liberation, the contributors provide up-to-date, authoritative knowledge on the region in light of contemporary strategic concerns. The handbook investigates how political, economic, and security innovations have been implemented, sometimes with violence, by use of force or by negotiation – including ‘ethnic federalism’ in Ethiopia, independence in Eritrea and South Sudan, integration of the traditional authorities in the (neo)patrimonial administrations, Somalian Islamic Courts, the Sudanese Islamist regime, people’s movements, multilateral operations, and the construction of an architecture for regional peace and security. Accessibly written, this handbook is an essential read for scholars, students, and policy professionals interested in the contemporary politics in the Horn of Africa.

Bills of Rights and Decolonization

Author : Charles Parkinson
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 314 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2007-11-22
Category : History
ISBN : 9780199231935

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Bills of Rights and Decolonization by Charles Parkinson Pdf

"It presents an alternative perspective on the end of Empire by focusing upon one aspect of constitutional decolonization and the importance of the local legal culture in determining each dependency's constitutional settlement, and provides a series of empirical case studies on the incorporation of human rights instruments into domestic constitutions when negotiated between a state and its dependencies. More generally this book highlights Britain's human rights legacy to its former Empire."--BOOK JACKET.

A Practical Guide to Constitution Building

Author : Winluck Wahiu,Markus Böckenförde,Nora Hedling
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Constitutional law
ISBN : OCLC:779852624

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A Practical Guide to Constitution Building by Winluck Wahiu,Markus Böckenförde,Nora Hedling Pdf

"A Practical Guide to Constitution Building provides an essential foundation for understanding constitutions and constitution building. Full of world examples of ground-breaking agreements and innovative provisions adopted during processes of constitutional change, the Guide offers a wide range of examples of how constitutions develop and how their development can establish and entrench democratic values. Beyond comparative examples, the Guide contains in-depth analysis of key components of constitutions and the forces of change that shape them. The Guide analyzes the adoption of the substantive elements of a new constitution by looking at forces for the aggregation or dissemination of governmental power, and forces for greater legalization or politicization of governmental power, and examining how these forces influence the content of the constitution. It urges practitioners to look carefully at the forces at play within their individual contexts in order to better understand constitutional dynamics and play a role in shaping a constitution that will put into place a functioning democratic government and foster lasting peace."--

Anthropology of Law in Muslim Sudan

Author : Barbara Casciarri,Mohamed A. Babiker
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 343 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2018-04-03
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789004362185

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Anthropology of Law in Muslim Sudan by Barbara Casciarri,Mohamed A. Babiker Pdf

Anthropology of Law in Muslim Sudan analyses the hybridity of law systems and the plurality of legal practices in rural and urban contexts of contemporary Sudan, shedding light on the complex relation between Islam and society.

Law, Society and Transition in Myanmar

Author : Melissa Crouch,Tim Lindsey
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 444 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2014-10-23
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781782254768

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Law, Society and Transition in Myanmar by Melissa Crouch,Tim Lindsey Pdf

This edited volume addresses the dynamics of the legal system of Myanmar/Burma in the context of the dramatic but incomplete transition to democracy that formally began in 2011. It includes contributions from leading scholars in the field on a range of key legal issues now facing Myanmar, such as judicial independence, constitutional law, human rights and institutional reform. It features chapters on the legal history of Myanmar; electoral reform; the role of the judiciary; economic reforms; and the state of company law. It also includes chapters that draw on the experiences of other countries to contextualise Myanmar's transition to democracy in a comparative setting, including Myanmar's participation in regional bodies such as ASEAN. This topical book comes at a critical juncture in Myanmar's legal development and will be an invaluable resource for students and teachers seeking greater understanding of the legal system of Myanmar. It will also be vital reading for a wide range of government, business and civil society organisations seeking to re-engage with Myanmar, as it navigates a difficult transition toward democracy and the rule of law.

South Sudan

Author : Amir Idris
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 171 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2018-01-19
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781351668798

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South Sudan by Amir Idris Pdf

South Sudan: Post-Independence Dilemmas is an interdisciplinary collection of essays which engages with the failure of the newest African State to transition itself successfully to a state and nation after its independence in July 2011. The contributors explore the prospects for new modes of politics capable of simultaneously healing and reconciling the divided communities while moving the country beyond divisive ethnic identities. As they focus on the political, historical, legal, or cultural challenges presented in the process of state formation, the chapters situate South Sudan’s dilemma in its history of political elitism and gender violence, and the role of international actors in order to examine the effects of these factors and the national mechanisms which have attempted to address them. By foregrounding the relationship between the crises of the state and the politics of ethnicity in South Sudan, the book explores new potentialities in finding an alternative pathway redirect and unleash the creative energies and capacities of the peoples in South Sudan for meaningful social and economic development. As such, it will be of interest to scholars of African Politics and State Building.