Constructions Of Cultural Identities In Newsreel Cinema And Television After 1945

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Constructions of Cultural Identities in Newsreel Cinema and Television after 1945

Author : Kornelia Imesch,Sigrid Schade,Samuel Sieber
Publisher : transcript Verlag
Page : 231 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2016-12-31
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783839429754

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Constructions of Cultural Identities in Newsreel Cinema and Television after 1945 by Kornelia Imesch,Sigrid Schade,Samuel Sieber Pdf

Newsreel cinema and television not only served as an important tool in the shaping of political spheres and the construction of national and cultural identities up to the 1960s. Today's potent televisual forms were furthermore developed in and strongly influenced by newsreels, and much of the archived newsreel footage is repeatedly used to both illustrate and re-stage past events and their significance. This book addresses newsreel cinema and television as a medium serving the formation of cultural identities in a variety of national contexts after 1945, its role in forming audiovisual narratives of a »biopic of the nation«, and the technical, aesthetical, and political challenges of archiving and restaging cinematic and televisual newsreel.

The Cold War and Asian Cinemas

Author : Poshek Fu,Man-Fung Yip
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 317 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2019-11-28
Category : Performing Arts
ISBN : 9780429757297

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The Cold War and Asian Cinemas by Poshek Fu,Man-Fung Yip Pdf

This book offers an interdisciplinary, historically grounded study of Asian cinemas’ complex responses to the Cold War conflict. It situates the global ideological rivalry within regional and local political, social, and cultural processes, while offering a transnational and cross-regional focus. This volume makes a major contribution to constructing a cultural and popular cinema history of the global Cold War. Its geographical focus is set on East Asia, Southeast Asia, and South Asia. In adopting such an inclusive approach, it draws attention to the different manifestations and meanings of the connections between the Cold War and cinema across Asian borders. Many essays in the volume have a transnational and cross-regional focus, one that sheds light on Cold War-influenced networks (such as the circulation of socialist films across communist countries) and on the efforts of American agencies (such as the United States Information Service and the Asia Foundation) to establish a transregional infrastructure of "free cinema" to contain the communist influences in Asia. With its interdisciplinary orientation and broad geographical focus, the book will appeal to scholars and students from a wide variety of fields, including film studies, history (especially the burgeoning field of cultural Cold War studies), Asian studies, and US-Asian cultural relations.

The Media, European Integration and the Rise of Euro-journalism, 1950s–1970s

Author : Martin Herzer
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 357 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2019-12-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9783030287788

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The Media, European Integration and the Rise of Euro-journalism, 1950s–1970s by Martin Herzer Pdf

This book explains how the media helped to invent the European Union as the supranational polity that we know today. Against normative EU scholarship, it tells the story of the rise of the Euro-journalists – pro-European advocacy journalists – within the post-war Western European media. The Euro-journalists pioneered a journalism which symbolically magnified the technocratic European Community as the embodiment of Europe. Normative research on the media and European integration has focused on how the media might help to construct a democratic and legitimate European Union. In contrast, this book aims to deconstruct how journalists – as part of Western European elites – played a key role in elite European identity building campaigns.

Researching Newsreels

Author : Ciara Chambers,Mats Jönsson,Roel Vande Winkel
Publisher : Springer
Page : 309 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2018-09-14
Category : Performing Arts
ISBN : 9783319919201

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Researching Newsreels by Ciara Chambers,Mats Jönsson,Roel Vande Winkel Pdf

This volume addresses the underscrutinised topic of cinema newsreels. These short, multi-themed newsfilms, usually accompanied by explanatory intertitles or voiceovers, were a central part of the filmgoing experience around the world from 1910 through the late 1960s, and in many cases even later. As the only source of moving image news available before the widespread advent of television, newsreels are important social documents, recording what the general public was told and shown about the events and personalities of the day. Often disregarded as quirky or trivial, they were heavily utilised as propaganda vehicles, offering insights into the socio-political norms reflected in cinema during the first half of the twentieth century. The book presents a range of current research being undertaken in newsreel studies internationally and makes a case for a reconsideration of the importance of newsreels in the wider landscape of film history.

Critique of Authenticity

Author : Thomas Claviez,Kornelia Imesch,Britta Sweers
Publisher : Vernon Press
Page : 329 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2020-01-10
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781622738649

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Critique of Authenticity by Thomas Claviez,Kornelia Imesch,Britta Sweers Pdf

The volume provides a critical assessment of the concept of authenticity and gauges its role, significance and shortcomings in a variety of disciplinary contexts. Many of the contributions communicate with each other and thus acknowledge the enormous significance of this politically, morally, philosophically and economically-charged concept that at the same time harbors dangerous implications and has been critically deconstructed. The volume shows that the alleged need or desire for authenticity is alive and kicking but oftentimes comes at a high price, connected to a culture of experts, authority and exclusionary strategies.

Uncertain Destinies and Destinations

Author : Natalie Fritz,Marie-Therese Mäder
Publisher : Schüren Verlag
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2022-05-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783741001598

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Uncertain Destinies and Destinations by Natalie Fritz,Marie-Therese Mäder Pdf

Media-produced images of people on the move and religion influence our conceptions of migration. These images have varied content and intent. Some provide awareness of the frequently disturbing situation of people who have lost everything, who have had to leave their homes and families and are desperately searching for new possibilities. Others exploit the traumatic topic and the fate of its subjects to entertain their audience with sensational news, which may include images of vast streams of people making their way to a safe haven in new countries. The mediatization of the phenomenon of flight introduces new pictures and perceptions into current debates about migration. It also requires that we interrogate how we view and engage such images and audiovisual documents. Ethical debates about responsibilities combine with questions about the role of religion and its functions. The present volume approaches the subject of migration and religion from an interdisciplinary perspective with a focus on audiovisual representation. The contributions consider feature films, documentaries, television reports, short films, and press photos.

Sport, Film and National Culture

Author : Seán Crosson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2020-08-31
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000172508

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Sport, Film and National Culture by Seán Crosson Pdf

Sport and film have historically been key components of national cultures and societies. This is the first collection dedicated to examining the intersection of these popular cultural forces within specific national contexts. Covering films of all types, from Hollywood blockbusters to regional documentaries and newsreels, the book considers how filmic depictions of sport have configured and informed distinctive national cultures, societies and identities. Featuring case studies from 11 national contexts across 6 continents – including North and South America, Europe, Africa, Asia and Oceania – it reveals the common and contrasting approaches that have emerged within sport cinema in differing national contexts. This is fascinating and important reading for all students and researchers working in film, media, cultural studies or sport, and for broader enthusiasts of both sport and film.

First Films of the Holocaust

Author : Jeremy Hicks
Publisher : University of Pittsburgh Pre
Page : 315 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2012-11-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9780822978084

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First Films of the Holocaust by Jeremy Hicks Pdf

Most early Western perceptions of the Holocaust were based on newsreels filmed during the Allied liberation of Germany in 1945. Little, however, was reported of the initial wave of material from Soviet filmmakers, who were in fact the first to document these horrors. In First Films of the Holocaust, Jeremy Hicks presents a pioneering study of Soviet contributions to the growing public awareness of the horrors of Nazi rule. Even before the war, the Soviet film Professor Mamlock, which premiered in the United States in 1938 and coincided with the Kristallnacht pogrom, helped reinforce anti-Nazi sentiment. Yet, Soviet films were often dismissed or even banned in the West as Communist propaganda. Ironically, in the brief 1939–1941 period of Nazi and Soviet alliance, such films were also banned in the Soviet Union, only to be reclaimed after the Nazi attack on the Soviet Union in 1941, and suppressed yet again during the Cold War. Jeremy Hicks recovers much of the major film work in Soviet depictions of the Holocaust and views them within their political context, both locally and internationally. Overwhelmingly, wartime films were skewed to depict Soviet resistance, “Red funerals,” and calls for vengeance, rather than the singling out of Jewish victims by the Nazis. Almost no personal testimony of victims or synchronous sound was recorded, furthering the disconnection of the viewer to the victims. Hicks examines correspondence, scripts, reviews, and compares edited with unedited film to unearth the deliberately hidden Jewish aspects of Soviet depictions of the German invasion and occupation. To Hicks, it’s in the silences, gaps, and ellipses that the films speak most clearly. Additionally, he details the reasons why Soviet Holocaust films have been subsequently erased from collective memory in the West and the Soviet Union: their graphic horror, their use as propaganda tools, and the postwar rise of the Red Scare in the United States and anti-Semitic campaigns in the Soviet Union.

Like a Natural Woman

Author : Kirsten Pullen
Publisher : Rutgers University Press
Page : 214 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2014-08-08
Category : Performing Arts
ISBN : 9780813573915

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Like a Natural Woman by Kirsten Pullen Pdf

Bathing beauty Esther Williams, bombshell Jane Russell, exotic Carmen Miranda, chanteuse Lena Horne, and talk-show fixture Zsa Zsa Gabor are rarely hailed as great actors or as naturalistic performers. Those terms of praise are given to male stars like Marlon Brando and James Dean, whose gritty dramas are seen as a departure from the glossy spectacles in which these stars appeared. Like a Natural Woman challenges those assumptions, revealing the skill and training that went into the work of these five actresses, who employed naturalistic performance techniques, both onscreen and off. Bringing a fresh perspective to film history through the lens of performance studies, Kirsten Pullen explores the ways in which these actresses, who always appeared to be “playing themselves,” responded to the naturalist notion that actors should create authentic characters by drawing from their own lives. At the same time, she examines how Hollywood presented these female stars as sex objects, focusing on their spectacular bodies at the expense of believable characterization or narratives. Pullen not only helps us appreciate what talented actresses these five women actually were, but also reveals how they sought to express themselves and maintain agency, even while meeting the demands of their directors, studios, families, and fans to perform certain feminine roles. Drawing from a rich collection of classic films, publicity materials, and studio archives, Like a Natural Woman lets us take a new look at both Hollywood acting techniques and the performance of femininity itself.

APAIS, Australian Public Affairs Information Service

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 1194 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 1990
Category : Australia
ISBN : UOM:39015028641358

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APAIS, Australian Public Affairs Information Service by Anonim Pdf

Vol. for 1963 includes section Current Australian serials; a subject list.

Representing Royalty

Author : Julia Kinzler
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 347 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2018-07-27
Category : Performing Arts
ISBN : 9781527514966

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Representing Royalty by Julia Kinzler Pdf

Since the early days of cinema, filmmakers have been intrigued by the lives and loves of British monarchs. The most recent productions by ITV and Netflix show that the fascination with British royalty continues unabated both in Britain and around the world. This book examines strategies of representing power and the staging of myths of power in seven popular films about British monarchs that were made after the mid-1990s revival of the “royal biopic” genre. By combining approaches from cultural studies with concepts and theories from the humanities, such as film studies and art history, it offers a comprehensive understanding of the cinematic portraits of royalty. In addition, the volume opens up new perspectives on how meaning is generated in films about the monarchy and on the connections between the biographical narratives. The introductory chapter to the case studies reviews the different academic positions on representations of royalty, provides a toolkit for studying the subject and demonstrates ways to approach the films. The book addresses questions of historical context and goes beyond a mere exploration of historical accuracy to reveal the films’ underlying ideological aims. As such, it makes a distinctive new contribution to the growing body of interdisciplinary work on the British monarchy in general and its cinematic representations in particular. It is the first monograph about representational mechanisms of royal identities and British past(s) in royal films such as Elizabeth, The Queen and The King’s Speech.

Historical Abstracts

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 744 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 1995
Category : Civilization, Modern
ISBN : STANFORD:36105017457198

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Historical Abstracts by Anonim Pdf

Cinema and Fascism

Author : Steven Ricci
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2008-02
Category : Performing Arts
ISBN : 9780520253568

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Cinema and Fascism by Steven Ricci Pdf

"This study considers Italian filmmaking during the Fascist era and offers an original and revealing approach to the interwar years. Steven Ricci directly confronts a long-standing dilemma faced by cultural historians: while made during a period of totalitarian government, these films are neither propagandistic nor openly "Fascist." Instead, the Italian Fascist regime attempted to build ideological consensus by erasing markers of class and regional difference and by circulating terms for an imaginary national identity. Cinema and Fascism investigates the complex relationship between the totalitarian regime and Italian cinema. It looks at the films themselves, the industry, and the role of cinema in daily life, and offers new insights into this important but neglected period in cinema history." -- Book cover.

The Encyclopedia of British Film

Author : Brian McFarlane
Publisher : Methuen Publishing
Page : 876 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : UOM:39015063313327

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The Encyclopedia of British Film by Brian McFarlane Pdf

Fully updated edition of a comprehensive history of the British film industry from its inception to the present day, with minute listings of the producers, directors, actors and studios behind a century or so of great British cinema. An invaluable addition to the reference shelf of anyone with an interest in British cinema.Brian McFarlane is professor of film history at Monash University in Australia.