Contemporary Demographic Transformations In China India And Indonesia

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Contemporary Demographic Transformations in China, India and Indonesia

Author : Christophe Z. Guilmoto,Gavin W. Jones
Publisher : Springer
Page : 342 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2015-12-12
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783319247830

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Contemporary Demographic Transformations in China, India and Indonesia by Christophe Z. Guilmoto,Gavin W. Jones Pdf

This book examines the profound demographic transformation affecting China, India, and Indonesia, where 40% of the world's people live. It offers a systematic, comparative approach that will help readers to better understand the changing social and regional recomposition of the population in these regions. The chapters present a detailed investigation and mapping of regional trends in mortality, fertility, migration and urbanization, education, and aging. Throughout, the analysis carefully considers how these trends affect economic and social development. Coverage also raises global, theoretical questions about the singular ways in which each of these three countries have achieved their demographic transition. As the authors reveal, demographic trends seem to be somewhat linear and anticipatable, providing Asia’s three demographic giants and their governments a formidable advantage in planning for the future. But the evolution of human mobility in China, India, and Indonesia, closely intertwined as it is with changing economic conditions, appears less predictable and ranks high among the major challenges to demographic knowledge in the coming decades. Offering an insightful look into the components, implications, and regional variations of a changing population, this book will appeal to social scientists, demographers, anthropologists, sociologists, epidemiologists, and specialists in Asian studies.

Ageing In Asia: Contemporary Trends And Policy Issues

Author : Kai Hong Phua,Lee Gan Goh,Mui Teng Yap
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 490 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2019-04-26
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789813225565

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Ageing In Asia: Contemporary Trends And Policy Issues by Kai Hong Phua,Lee Gan Goh,Mui Teng Yap Pdf

Ageing in Asia contains a selection of leading social systems and programs, with interesting case-studies offering innovative and useful lessons. The book covers ageing and related developments occurring in the most dynamic industrializing and urbanizing societies of emerging Asia. It includes topical issues such public policies and responses to current challenges from the growing needs of an ageing population due to rise of chronic non-communicable diseases, amidst rapidly changing social, cultural, economic and political changes in the region. The main purpose of the book is to provide useful comparisons of social care systems undergoing rapid transitions, and to offer some examples of best practices and lessons to respond to the changing needs due to population ageing.

Population Development Challenges in China

Author : Pengkun Wu
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 251 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2020-09-12
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789811580109

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Population Development Challenges in China by Pengkun Wu Pdf

This book explores the population development challenges in China. It started by analyzing two of the major challenges: designing a suitable family planning policy and dealing with the serious provincial population difference. It then proposes effective measures to address these challenges by adopting various quantitative methods, such as system dynamics, nonlinear programming and spatial econometrics in evaluating the effects of different policy scenarios, which made the results more scientific and reliable, thus the final policy suggestions effective and evidence based. The book includes a number of mathematical models and is suitable for graduate students and researchers in population modeling and relevant research areas.

Scarce Women and Surplus Men in China and India

Author : Sharada Srinivasan,Shuzhuo Li
Publisher : Springer
Page : 164 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2017-10-31
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783319632759

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Scarce Women and Surplus Men in China and India by Sharada Srinivasan,Shuzhuo Li Pdf

​This volume documents how families, communities and some groups (single men, young ‘scarce’ women, parents) adapt and adjust to recent demographic shifts in China and India. It discusses how demographic change interacts with other processes of change, including changes with respect to economic development and globalization, gender, class, caste, families, migration and work. The chapters offer micro-level analyses contextualized in larger processes of change and push further existing understandings of the consequences of the demographic imbalance between men and women in China and/or India, particularly from a gender perspective. As such this book will be of interest to scholars and students in population studies, sociology, international development, gender studies, and Asian studies.

Handbook of Parenting

Author : Marc H. Bornstein
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 662 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2019-02-01
Category : Family & Relationships
ISBN : 9780429677786

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Handbook of Parenting by Marc H. Bornstein Pdf

This highly anticipated third edition of the Handbook of Parenting brings together an array of field-leading experts who have worked in different ways toward understanding the many diverse aspects of parenting. Contributors to the Handbook look to the most recent research and thinking to shed light on topics every parent, professional, and policymaker wonders about. Parenting is a perennially "hot" topic. After all, everyone who has ever lived has been parented, and the vast majority of people become parents themselves. No wonder bookstores house shelves of "how-to" parenting books, and magazine racks in pharmacies and airports overflow with periodicals that feature parenting advice. However, almost none of these is evidence-based. The Handbook of Parenting is. Period. Each chapter has been written to be read and absorbed in a single sitting, and includes historical considerations of the topic, a discussion of central issues and theory, a review of classical and modern research, and forecasts of future directions of theory and research. Together, the five volumes in the Handbook cover Children and Parenting, the Biology and Ecology of Parenting, Being and Becoming a Parent, Social Conditions and Applied Parenting, and the Practice of Parenting. Volume 4, Social Conditions and Applied Parenting, describes socially defined groups of parents and social conditions that promote variation in parenting. The chapters in Part I, on Social and Cultural Conditions of Parenting, start with a relational developmental systems perspective on parenting and move to considerations of ethnic and minority parenting among Latino and Latin Americans, African Americans, Asians and Asian Americans, Indigenous parents, and immigrant parents. The section concludes with considerations of disabilities, employment, and poverty on parenting. Parents are ordinarily the most consistent and caring people in children’s lives. However, parenting does not always go right or well. Information, education, and support programs can remedy potential ills. The chapters in Part II, on Applied Issues in Parenting, begin with how parenting is measured and follow with examinations of maternal deprivation, attachment, and acceptance/rejection in parenting. Serious challenges to parenting—some common, such as stress and depression, and some less common, such as substance abuse, psychopathology, maltreatment, and incarceration—are addressed as are parenting interventions intended to redress these trials.

Family Demography in Asia

Author : Stuart Gietel-Basten,John Casterline,Minja Kim Choe
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 424 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2018-11-30
Category : POLITICAL SCIENCE
ISBN : 9781785363559

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Family Demography in Asia by Stuart Gietel-Basten,John Casterline,Minja Kim Choe Pdf

The demographic future of Asia is a global issue. As the biggest driver of population growth, an understanding of patterns and trends in fertility throughout Asia is critical to understand our shared demographic future. This is the first book to comprehensively and systematically analyse fertility across the continent through the perspective of individuals themselves rather than as a consequence of top-down government policies.

Missing links in the forest–migration nexus

Author : Thung, P.H.,Juniwaty, K.S.
Publisher : CIFOR
Page : 61 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2018-03-16
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9786023870721

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Missing links in the forest–migration nexus by Thung, P.H.,Juniwaty, K.S. Pdf

This paper provides an overview of the current state of knowledge about migration and its relation to forests in Indonesia. An evaluation of current patterns and trends of migration finds that while mobility is increasing nationally and internati

Social and Economic Transitions in China and India

Author : Keerty Nakray,Zhang Yi,John Clammer,Wenjuan Zhang
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 309 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2022-11-09
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789811961243

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Social and Economic Transitions in China and India by Keerty Nakray,Zhang Yi,John Clammer,Wenjuan Zhang Pdf

This book conducts a comparative analysis of social and economic changes in the welfare state transformations in China and India, at national and sub-national levels. Discussions are made based on impacts from the social and economic changes in the last century and the fourth industrial revolution on welfare state transformations in China and India, the world's two largest countries in terms of population and density. First-hand empirical work is conducted by a group of scholars from India and China, which draws on inter-disciplinary and cross-cultural academic traditions to deepen social, cultural and legal understanding between the two countries. This book would appeal to undergraduate and graduate students in comparative sociology, political science, law and comparative welfare studies as well as researchers in these fields, as well as researchers in policy think-tanks and research institutes and officials in government and non-governmental organizations.

Handbook of Welfare in China

Author : B. Carrillo,J. Hood,P. I. Kadetz
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 459 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2017-07-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781783472741

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Handbook of Welfare in China by B. Carrillo,J. Hood,P. I. Kadetz Pdf

The Handbook is a timely compilation dedicated to exploring a rare diversity of perspectives and content on the development, successes, reforms and challenges within China’s contemporary welfare system. It showcases an extensive introduction and 20 original chapters by leading and emerging area specialists who explore a century of welfare provision from the Nationalist era, up to and concentrating on economic reform and marketisation (1978 to the present). Organised around five key concerns (social security and welfare; emerging issues and actors; gaps; future challenges) chapters draw on original case-based research from diverse disciplines and perspectives, engage existing literature and further key debates.

Routledge Handbook of Asian Demography

Author : Zhongwei Zhao,Adrian C. Hayes
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 550 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2017-12-14
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351373456

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Routledge Handbook of Asian Demography by Zhongwei Zhao,Adrian C. Hayes Pdf

Home to close to 60 per cent of the world’s population, Asia is the largest and by far the most populous continent. It is also extremely diverse, physically and culturally. Asian countries and regions have their own distinctive histories, cultural traditions, religious beliefs and political systems, and they have often pursued different routes to development. Asian populations also present a striking array of demographic characteristics and stages of demographic transition. This handbook is the first to provide a comprehensive study of population change across the whole of Asia. Comprising 28 chapters by more than 40 international experts this handbook examines demographic transitions on the continent, their considerable variations, their causes and consequences, and their relationships with a wide range of social, economic, political and cultural processes. Major topics covered include: population studies and sources of demographic data; historical demography; family planning and fertility decline; sex preferences; mortality changes; causes of death; HIV/AIDS; population distribution and migration; urbanization; marriage and family; human capital and labour force; population ageing; demographic dividends; political demography; population and environment; and Asia’s demographic future. This handbook provides an authoritative and comprehensive reference for researchers, policymakers, academics, students and anyone who is interested in population change in Asia and the world.

The Demographic and Development Divide in India

Author : Sanjay K. Mohanty,Udaya S. Mishra,Rajesh K. Chauhan
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 558 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2019-09-16
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789811358203

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The Demographic and Development Divide in India by Sanjay K. Mohanty,Udaya S. Mishra,Rajesh K. Chauhan Pdf

This book is the first-ever volume which provides comprehensive information on demographic, health and development at the level of 640 districts in India. Central and state governments, developmental organizations, national and international NGOs and researchers require disaggregated data at the district level for many practical purposes. However, such information is not readily available for use. The editors, with a close-knit group of collaborators, have compiled data from reliable sources for each district of India and present the results in the form of composite indexes. The chapters rank districts within the state and vis-à-vis all districts of India to help readers understand intra-district and inter-district developmental disparities. They present spatial analyses that depict clustering of development. It is a ready reference for planners, researchers and students and provides scientific analyses that depict the clustering of development parameters at the district level. This volume is meant for a wide readership interested in development in India, across population studies, sociology, economics, statistics, to regional development, and from academics, researchers, and planners to policy makers.

Human Geography

Author : Mark Boyle
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 512 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2021-03-29
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781119374725

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Human Geography by Mark Boyle Pdf

Revised, Extended, and Extensively Updated Text Uses Historical Geographical and Thematic Approach to Provide Undergraduates with a Firm Foundation in Human Geography Drawing on nearly three decades of instructional experience and a wealth of testing pedagogical innovations with students, Mark Boyle has revised and expanded this authoritative and comprehensive introduction to Human Geography. As with the First Edition, Boyle follows the premise that “history makes geography whilst geography makes history,” and that the key to studying the principal demographic, social, political, economic, cultural and environmental processes in any region in the world today is to look at how that region has been impacted by, and in turn has impacted, the story of the rise, reign, and decline of the West. Moreover he argues that Human Geog­raphy itself is best understood as both an intellectual endeavour and a historical, political, and institutional project. Informed by recent developments in post-colonial scholarship, the book covers key concepts, seminal thinkers, and influential texts in the field. Although designed for the beginner student, Boyle does not shy away from ideas and debates often avoided in introductory texts, clearly communicating theory without condescension. In addition, he places human geography in its larger academic context, discussing the influences on the field from related subjects. Notable features in the Second Edition include: Extensive revision and updating of coverage of key ideas, developments, debates and case studies New chapter on uneven geographical development at different scales and development theory and practice Dedicated coverage of Covid-19s geographies New learning resources (figures, tables, plates, maps, Deep Dive boxes, etc.) throughout the text, plus learning objectives, essay questions, checklists summarizing key ideas, and guidance for further reading Updated and expanded companion website with MP4 and MP3 chapter-by-chapter lectures and PowerPoint slides for each chapter, new multiple-choice exam paper and additional essay-style exam questions, and a wide range of student tutorial exercises Human Geography: An Essential Introduction, Second Edition is an excellent foundational text for undergraduate courses in human geography, globalization, Western civilization, historiographies of intellectual thought, the grand public problems confronting humanity in the twenty first century, and other wider social science courses.

Indonesia

Author : Edimon Ginting,Christopher Manning,Kiyoshi Taniguchi
Publisher : Asian Development Bank
Page : 253 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2018-02-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789292610791

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Indonesia by Edimon Ginting,Christopher Manning,Kiyoshi Taniguchi Pdf

The book focuses on Indonesia's most pressing labor market challenges and associated policy options to achieve higher and more inclusive economic growth. The challenges consist of creating jobs for and the skills in a youthful and increasingly better educated workforce, and raising the productivity of less-educated workers to meet the demands of the digital age. The book deals with a range of interrelated topics---the changing supply and demand for labor in relation to the shift of workers out of agriculture; urbanization and the growth of megacities; raising the quality of schooling for new jobs in the digital economy; and labor market policies to improve both labor standards and productivity.

Internal Migration in the Countries of Asia

Author : Martin Bell,Aude Bernard,Elin Charles-Edwards,Yu Zhu
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 418 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2020-07-20
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783030440107

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Internal Migration in the Countries of Asia by Martin Bell,Aude Bernard,Elin Charles-Edwards,Yu Zhu Pdf

This book explores how population mobility varies among the countries of Asia. While much attention has been given to international migration, movement within countries is numerically much more significant. Coupling innovative methods developed in the global IMAGE project with the contextual knowledge of experts on 15 Asian countries, the book measures and explains how people across Asia differ in the probability of changing residence, the ages at which they move, and the impact of these migrations on the distribution of human settlement within each country. It demonstrates how stage of economic development, coupled with historical events, local contingencies, cultural norms, political frameworks, and the physical environment shape human migration. By using rigorous statistics in a robust comparative framework, this book provides a clear understanding of contemporary migration in Asia for students and academics, and a valuable resource for policy-makers and planners in Asia and beyond.

Ageing in Asia-Pacific

Author : Thomas R. Klassen,Masa Higo,Nopraenue S. Dhirathiti,Theresa W. Devasahayam
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 298 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2018-05-11
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781351377218

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Ageing in Asia-Pacific by Thomas R. Klassen,Masa Higo,Nopraenue S. Dhirathiti,Theresa W. Devasahayam Pdf

In the coming decades, challenges and risks associated with rapid population ageing will be paramount in Asia-Pacific. Examining key trends, dilemmas and developments with reference to specific nations, the book draws conclusions and policy recommendations that apply to Asia-Pacific as a whole. Individual chapters focus on the impact of population ageing, along with urbanization and industrialization, on the lives of people in the region. The book shows how leaders in Asia-Pacific – political, community and others – need to respond to changes in family and social structures, disease pathology, gender roles, income security, the care of older citizens and the provision of social and health welfare.