Controlling Exposure To Diesel Emissions In Underground Mines

Controlling Exposure To Diesel Emissions In Underground Mines Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle version is available to download in english. Read online anytime anywhere directly from your device. Click on the download button below to get a free pdf file of Controlling Exposure To Diesel Emissions In Underground Mines book. This book definitely worth reading, it is an incredibly well-written.

Controlling Exposure to Diesel Emissions in Underground Mines

Author : Aleksandar D. Bugarski,Samuel J. Janisko,Emanuele G. Cauda,James D. Noll,Steven E. Mischler
Publisher : SME
Page : 503 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780873353601

Get Book

Controlling Exposure to Diesel Emissions in Underground Mines by Aleksandar D. Bugarski,Samuel J. Janisko,Emanuele G. Cauda,James D. Noll,Steven E. Mischler Pdf

The use of diesel-powered equipment in underground mining operations provides many benefits to the industry. It also presents many challenges to the health and safety of workers as it is a significant source of submicrometer aerosols and noxious gases. This book was developed to assist the coal and metal/nonmetal underground mining industries in their efforts to reduce the exposure of workers to aerosols and gases from diesel-powered equipment. It includes information collected by researchers at the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health/Office of Mine Safety and Health Research (NIOSH/OMSHR). Prior to the production of this text, the knowledge on this complex issue was fragmented. The goal of this volume is to make the information available in one easy-to-use reference. The book includes comprehensive, mine-specific programs for use by mechanics, mine ventilation engineers, industrial hygienists, mine managers, union health and safety representatives, and personnel responsible for the acquisition of diesel vehicles, engines, exhaust aftertreatment systems, fuels, and lubricants. The description of methods to reduce exposure to diesel aerosols includes curtailment of diesel particulate matter and gaseous emissions at their source, and controlling airborne pollutants with ventilation and personal protective equipment. This information should also help researchers in industry, government, and academia to identify areas that need to be addressed in future research and development efforts.

Controlling Exposure - Diesel Emissions in Underground Mines

Author : Marcel Talbot
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 278 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2016-04-01
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1681174545

Get Book

Controlling Exposure - Diesel Emissions in Underground Mines by Marcel Talbot Pdf

The exposure of mine workers to diesel particulate matter (DPM) and gases is an issue of great concern to the underground mining community. As industry works to achieve compliance with these standards, mine operators are looking for feasible methods for reducing DPM concentrations in their mines. In addition, the industry needs methods to accurately measure DPM to ensure that the control strategies they adopt are working successfully. The use of dieselpowered equipment by the underground mining community has continuously increased over the last several decades. A similar trend is seen in underground metal/nonmetal mines. This extensive utilization of diesel-powered equipment generates the potential for exposure of underground miners to particulate matter and gaseous emissions from this equipment and creates an important challenge for the mining industry worldwide to control these emissions. In recent years, studies have shown that long-term exposure to combustionrelated fine particulate pollution, including diesel particulate matter (DPM), is an important risk factor for cardiopulmonary and lung cancer mortality. Therefore, health issues associated with exposure to DPM are receiving substantial attention from the public, government agencies, and academia. The book Controlling Exposure - Diesel Emissions in Underground Mines present an overview of the integrated approach and review the strategies being used by mines to reduce the concentrations of DPM emitted from the tailpipe, as well as present results from research evaluating these strategies.

Diesel Aerosols and Gases in Underground Mines

Author : Department of Health and Human Services,Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,National Institute Safety and Health
Publisher : CreateSpace
Page : 158 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2013-10
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 1493566350

Get Book

Diesel Aerosols and Gases in Underground Mines by Department of Health and Human Services,Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,National Institute Safety and Health Pdf

Diesel engines are a major contributor to concentrations of submicron aerosols, CO, CO2, NOX, SO2 and hydrocarbons (HC) in underground coal and metal/nonmetal mines. The extensive use of diesel-powered equipment in underground mines makes it challenging to control workers' exposure to submicron aerosols and noxious gases emitted by those engines. In order to protect workers, mines need to establish a comprehensive program based on a multifaceted and integrated approach. This program should include a concerted effort to: Curtail emissions of the diesel particulate matter (DPM) and toxic gases at the source; Control pollutants after they are released in the underground mine environment; and Use administrative controls to reduce exposures of underground miners to pollutants. Many of the technologies and strategies available to the coal and metal/nonmetal underground mining industries to control exposures of underground miners to diesel pollutants are similar. However, the differences in the U.S. regulations limiting DPM exposures of miners in underground underground coal mines [66 Fed. Reg. 27864 (2001)] and metal/nonmetal mines [71 Fed. Reg. 28924 (2006)] have a major bearing on how those technologies and strategies are implemented. In underground coal mines, achieving compliance is based on implementing technologies developed to control DPM and gaseous emissions directly at their source and providing sufficient quantities of fresh air to dilute criteria gases emitted by diesel engines [61 Fed. Reg. 55411 (1996)]. In contrast, the metal/nonmetal performance-based regulations enforce personal exposure limits (PEL) and provide much more latitude in the selection of technologies and strategies to control miners' exposures to DPM and gases [MSHA 2008]. The effort to reduce the exposure of underground miners to diesel pollutants requires the involvement of several key departments of mining companies, including those responsible for health and safety, engine/vehicle/exhaust aftertreatment maintenance, mine ventilation, and production, as well as the departments responsible for acquiring vehicles, engines, exhaust aftertreatment systems, fuel, and lubricating oil. Due to the complexity of this problem and the involvement of personnel from various departments in an underground mine, a program coordinator is crucial to the success of diesel control programs. The diesel pollutants control program plan and execution of this plan should be dynamic and based on information gathered through surveillance efforts. This surveillance should include gathering information on parameters pertinent to planning, execution, and coordination of the program (e.g., size of the diesel-powered fleet, role of diesel-powered equipment in the mining process, type of engine emissions, contribution of diesel-powered equipment to exposure of underground miners to DPM and criteria gases, quality of diesel fuel and lubricating oil, and ventilation supply and demand). Surveillance efforts should also help to identify and quantify the extent of the problem, identify and evaluate potential solutions, and identify and establish a hierarchy of potential solutions. The adopted solutions should be instituted and implemented in a manner that takes the costs and benefits into consideration. The surveillance efforts should be continued throughout the implementation phase of the program, and the results should be used to constantly re-evaluate the effectiveness of the program and adjust actions accordingly. Establishing a hierarchy of solutions is critical to the success of a multifaceted diesel pollutants control program.

Diesels in Underground Mines

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 180 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 1987
Category : Air quality
ISBN : UOM:39015078462564

Get Book

Diesels in Underground Mines by Anonim Pdf

Review of Technology Available to the Underground Mining Industry for Control of Diesel Emissions

Author : George H. Schnakenberg Jr,Aleksandar D. Bugarski,Centers for Disease Control and Preventi
Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
Page : 60 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2002-08-31
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1493629204

Get Book

Review of Technology Available to the Underground Mining Industry for Control of Diesel Emissions by George H. Schnakenberg Jr,Aleksandar D. Bugarski,Centers for Disease Control and Preventi Pdf

This document details the review of performance and applicability of technology for the control of emissions from diesel-powered equipment used in underground coal and metal/nonmetal mines. The methods discussed include Mine Safety and Health Administration- approved low-emission engines, engine derating, fuels, fuel additives, diesel oxidation catalysts, and diesel particulate filters.

Controlling and Monitoring Exposure to Diesel Engine Exhaust Emissions in Non-coal Mines

Author : D. W. Dabill,Great Britain. Health and Safety Executive,Health and Safety Laboratory (Great Britain)
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 12 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 0717628760

Get Book

Controlling and Monitoring Exposure to Diesel Engine Exhaust Emissions in Non-coal Mines by D. W. Dabill,Great Britain. Health and Safety Executive,Health and Safety Laboratory (Great Britain) Pdf

Most non-coal mines use diesel powered vehicles and equipment underground and consequently, in the confined spaces of a mine, the potential for worker exposure to diesel engine exhaust emissions (DEEEs) is high. This document provides practical advice on how to control exposure to diesel engine exhaust emissions in non-coal mines and so protect the health of employees. It details a simple on-site method which allows mines to measure for themselves general body or personal exposures to DEEEs and so confirm that any controls in place are still effective and that exposures are being kept to a minimum in line with the Control of Substances Hazardous to Health (COSHH) requirements.

Information Circular

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 554 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 1992
Category : Mine safety
ISBN : UIUC:30112085690367

Get Book

Information Circular by Anonim Pdf

Diesel Aerosols and Gases in Underground Mines: Guide to Exposure Assessment and Control

Author : Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Publisher : Createspace Independent Pub
Page : 158 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2013-11-30
Category : Health & Fitness
ISBN : 1494260042

Get Book

Diesel Aerosols and Gases in Underground Mines: Guide to Exposure Assessment and Control by Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Pdf

Diesel engines are a major contributor to concentrations of submicron aerosols, CO, CO2, NOX, SO2 and hydrocarbons (HC) in underground coal and metal/nonmetal mines. The extensive use of diesel-powered equipment in underground mines makes it challenging to control workers' exposure to submicron aerosols and noxious gases emitted by those engines. In order to protect workers, mines need to establish a comprehensive program based on a multifaceted and integrated approach.

Diesels in Underground Mining

Author : J. H. Daniel
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 44 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 1984
Category : Air quality
ISBN : UOM:39015078470799

Get Book

Diesels in Underground Mining by J. H. Daniel Pdf