Corporate Autonomy And Institutional Control

Author : Douglas F. Stevens
Publisher : McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 1993-06-14
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780773563339

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Corporate Autonomy and Institutional Control by Douglas F. Stevens Pdf

Stevens examines institutional frameworks for Crown corporations in Alberta, Saskatchewan, and Manitoba between the early 1970s and the mid 1980s, showing how each framework establishes different practices and offers distinct strategic advantages. Organizational approaches in Alberta most closely approximated what the author calls a "self-contained" design, in which corporate actors had the advantage and were most able to achieve their own objectives. In Manitoba, where "vertical information systems" prevailed, central bureaucratic monitoring agents tended, to some extent, to wield influence over the corporations. Saskatchewan practice was akin to a "lateral relations" pattern, with an equilibrium between corporate and bureaucratic goals. Stevens's comparison of Crown corporation organization designs suggests that, while no one form is inherently more efficient than another, each leads to qualitatively different outcomes. He concludes that the most important issue in problems of organization design is who is winning the Crown corporation "game" -- a finding of considerable interest to all students of government enterprise.

Author : Douglas Frederick.* Stevens
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 688 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 1989
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:219257429

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Corporate Autonomy and Institutional Control: the Crown Corporation as a Problem in Organization Design by Douglas Frederick.* Stevens Pdf

Author : Alexander Styhre
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 313 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2019-07-25
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780429632280

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The Institutional Theory of the Firm by Alexander Styhre Pdf

The Institutional Theory of the Firm examines recent and previous organization theory literature to advocate what Evans (1995) refers to as the "embedded autonomy" of the firm, as well as its role in being simultaneously anchored in, for example, corporate legislation and regulatory practices on the national, regional (i.e., within the European Union) and transnational levels, while at the same time being granted the right to operate with significant degrees of freedom within this legal-regulatory model. Seen in this view, the embedded autonomy of the corporation represents a theoretical view of the corporation that complements the market-based image of the corporation in economic theory. When advocating the institutional theory model, three forms of embedded autonomy are examined. First, the corporation is enacted as a legal entity sui juris—as a freestanding "legal person" in corporate law and within the regulatory framework that serves to enforce legislation in everyday life settings. Second, the corporation is embedded within what social theorists refer to as moral economies, the norms and values that regulate what are the socially acceptable and legitimate means for conducting business. Third and finally, the corporation is embedded in governance, a relatively complex economic concept that denotes legal and regulatory control on the societal and economic system levels, and on the level of the individual corporation. By combining the three forms of embeddedness, sanctioned by law, norms, and governance, the embedded autonomy of the firm is secured on the basis of a variety of social practices and resources. This book brings together a diverse literature including management studies, economic sociology, legal theory, finance theory, and mainstream economic theory to advance the argument that the corporation is best understood as what is embedded in a social and economic context, yet best serving its defined and stipulated ends by assuming considerable degrees of freedom to operate in isolation from various stakeholders. It will be of relevance for a variety of readers, including graduate students, management scholars, policy-makers, and management consultants interested in organization theory and management studies.

Author : K. Verhoest,P. Roness,B. Verschuere,K. Rubecksen,M. MacCarthaigh
Publisher : Springer
Page : 318 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2010-01-29
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780230277274

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Autonomy and Control of State Agencies by K. Verhoest,P. Roness,B. Verschuere,K. Rubecksen,M. MacCarthaigh Pdf

By comparing the autonomy, control and internal management of public organizations, this book show how New Public Management doctrines work out in three small European states with different politico-administrative regimes. Using survey data on 226 state agencies, hypotheses drawing on organization theory and neo-institutional schools are tested.

Author : Anthony McDonnell,Ronan Carbery,John Burgess,Ultan Sherman
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 177 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2023-05-08
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781000883619

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Technologically Mediated Human Resource Management by Anthony McDonnell,Ronan Carbery,John Burgess,Ultan Sherman Pdf

This book explores the enactment of technologically mediated Human Resource Management (HRM) in the gig economy from various perspectives. The gig economy offers a new form of work which is in line with the ongoing consumer desire for convenience. Also known as the online platform, on-demand or digital platform economy, the gig economy is perhaps one of the most distinctive and extreme sides of the increasingly digitalised and fragmented nature of work. This volume examines various challenges that exist between online labor platforms and human resource management in the realm of the gig economy. The chapters in this book explore issues like institutional complexity, technological supervision of gig workers, recruitment in the gig economy, quality of work and work fairness. They further illustrate the importance of gig work being incorporated within the parameters of HRM research given the existence of many activities and practices that are typically associated with HR functions within traditional organisational forms. This book will be a beneficial read for advanced students and researchers of Management, Economics, Business and Marketing. It was originally published as a special issue of The International Journal of Human Resource Management.

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Recycling (Waste, etc.)
ISBN : UVA:X002292194

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The Journal of Resource Management and Technology by Anonim Pdf

Author : Peter A. Gourevitch,James Shinn
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 365 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2010-06-20
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781400837014

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Political Power and Corporate Control by Peter A. Gourevitch,James Shinn Pdf

Why does corporate governance--front page news with the collapse of Enron, WorldCom, and Parmalat--vary so dramatically around the world? This book explains how politics shapes corporate governance--how managers, shareholders, and workers jockey for advantage in setting the rules by which companies are run, and for whom they are run. It combines a clear theoretical model on this political interaction, with statistical evidence from thirty-nine countries of Europe, Asia, Africa, and North and South America and detailed narratives of country cases. This book differs sharply from most treatments by explaining differences in minority shareholder protections and ownership concentration among countries in terms of the interaction of economic preferences and political institutions. It explores in particular the crucial role of pension plans and financial intermediaries in shaping political preferences for different rules of corporate governance. The countries examined sort into two distinct groups: diffuse shareholding by external investors who pick a board that monitors the managers, and concentrated blockholding by insiders who monitor managers directly. Examining the political coalitions that form among or across management, owners, and workers, the authors find that certain coalitions encourage policies that promote diffuse shareholding, while other coalitions yield blockholding-oriented policies. Political institutions influence the probability of one coalition defeating another.

Author : G. Neave
Publisher : Springer
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2012-05-09
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780230370227

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The Evaluative State, Institutional Autonomy and Re-engineering Higher Education in Western Europe by G. Neave Pdf

This pioneering book examines how policies to raise efficiency and performance in Europe's universities have profoundly altered ties between government, society and higher education, outlining how Evaluation Agencies have urged Europe's universities to meet the challenge of modernization.

Author : Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Publisher : Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Page : 162 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 1998-03-31
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : STANFORD:36105021272690

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Corporate Governance, State-Owned Enterprises and Privatisation by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development Pdf

Discusses the extent to which private sector governance can improve the management and performance of state-owned enterprises (SOEs) and the impact of different privatization methods on post-privatization governance structures and performance.

Author : Michael Shattock
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2014-06-05
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781317668206

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International Trends in University Governance by Michael Shattock Pdf

Governance is becoming increasingly important in universities just as it is in the wider world of commerce and banking. Historically, universities were run by their academic communities but as mass higher education has taken root, as university research has become a critical element in national economies and as the demand for more accountability both financial and in academic performance has grown, pressure has mounted for a ‘modernisation’ of governance structures. One aspect of ‘modernisation’, particularly important in many European systems, and in Japan, has been the decision by governments to give institutions greater autonomy, more control over their budgets and legal responsibility for the employment of their staff. International trends to introduce greater competition between institutions, to encourage greater institutional differentiation and give greater play to market forces has led to an emphasis on leadership, a more systematic involvement of external stakeholders and a more ‘corporate style of governance. At the same time this has often led to a sense of loss of collegiality, a redistribution of authority and a growing gap between the ‘centre’ and the ‘periphery’ within universities. This book analyses governance change in nine major higher education systems, Australia, Finland, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Norway, the UK and the USA, each account being the result of independent research by a leading authority in the field and describes how a convergence of governance structures has been mediated by the historical, cultural, political and social characteristics of the different systems. Michael Shattock is a leading authority on university governance; this study offers the most up to date account of governance reform in a range of higher education systems, an analysis of the common trends and an assessment of their impact on the idea of a university. It will be essential reading for academics, postgraduates and practitioners in higher education.

Author : G. William Domhoff
Publisher : Transaction Publishers
Page : 332 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2024-07-04
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0202369277

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State Autonomy Or Class Dominance? by G. William Domhoff Pdf

In his new book G. William Domhoff provides the most thorough critique to date of state autonomy theory as it has been applied to the American federal government. The view under attack holds that the federal government, rather than the banks and corporations, wields greater power in the United States. Utilizing new arguments and new archival findings, this book challenges every case study that state autonomy theorists have done on the Progressive Era, the New Deal, and World War II. Domhoff then concludes with an analysis of why the theory received so much attention. In addition to demonstrating the weaknesses of state autonomy theory in the case of the U.S., the book presents a step-by-step statement of the author's non-Marxian class dominance theory, defining each concept clearly and suggesting the kind of evidence necessary to support it. The chapters on the origins of the Social Security Act 1935 and on the role of corporations in the industrial mobilization for World War II lead to general statements on the factors that limit the effectiveness of liberal and labor political forces in America; the chapter on the Progressive Era contains an analysis of why the corporate community has been more powerful in the United States than in Europe. Although it is part of a continuing debate with other experts, the author has marshaled his argument in a style that is always accessible. As a result, the book is ideal for use in courses in which the instructor wants to compare and contrast original presentations of rival viewpoints by major proponents of the debated theories.

Author : James P. Hawley,Andrew T. Williams
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2000-10-06
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0812235630

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The Rise of Fiduciary Capitalism by James P. Hawley,Andrew T. Williams Pdf

Traces the rise of public and private pension funds, which now control as much as 50 percent of the equity in American corporations, and argues that shareholders in those funds could use their power to make corporations more responsive to social needs.

Author : Richard Collins,Nigel D. White
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 566 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2011-04-20
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781136806056

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International Organizations and the Idea of Autonomy by Richard Collins,Nigel D. White Pdf

International Organizations and the Idea of Autonomy is an exploratory text looking at the idea of intergovernmental organizations as autonomous international actors. In the context of concerns over the accountability of powerful international actors exercising increasing levels of legal and political authority, in areas as diverse as education, health, financial markets and international security, the book comes at a crucial time. Including contributions from leading scholars in the fields of international law, politics and governance, it addresses themes of institutional autonomy in international law and governance from a range of theoretical and subject-specific contexts. The collection looks internally at aspects of the institutional law of international organizations and the workings of specific regimes and institutions, as well as externally at the proliferation of autonomous organizations in the international legal order as a whole. Although primarily a legal text, the book takes a broad, thematic and inter-disciplinary approach. In this respect, International Organizations and the Idea of Autonomy offers an excellent resource for both practitioners and students undertaking courses of advanced study in international law, the law of international organizations, global governance, as well as aspects of international relations and organization.

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 456 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 1992-08
Category : Dissertations, Academic
ISBN : UVA:X004992391

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Dissertation Abstracts International by Anonim Pdf

Author : André Alen,David Haljan,Willem Verrijdt
Publisher : Kluwer Law International B.V.
Page : 319 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2020-09-22
Category : Law
ISBN : 9789403525839

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Constitutional Law in Belgium by André Alen,David Haljan,Willem Verrijdt Pdf

Derived from the renowned multi-volume International Encyclopaedia of Laws, this very useful analysis of constitutional law in Belgium provides essential information on the country’s sources of constitutional law, its form of government, and its administrative structure. Lawyers who handle transnational matters will appreciate the clarifications of particular terminology and its application. Throughout the book, the treatment emphasizes the specific points at which constitutional law affects the interpretation of legal rules and procedure. Thorough coverage by a local expert fully describes the political system, the historical background, the role of treaties, legislation, jurisprudence, and administrative regulations. The discussion of the form and structure of government outlines its legal status, the jurisdiction and workings of the central state organs, the subdivisions of the state, its decentralized authorities, and concepts of citizenship. Special issues include the legal position of aliens, foreign relations, taxing and spending powers, emergency laws, the power of the military, and the constitutional relationship between church and state. Details are presented in such a way that readers who are unfamiliar with specific terms and concepts in varying contexts will fully grasp their meaning and significance. Its succinct yet scholarly nature, as well as the practical quality of the information it provides, make this book a valuable time-saving tool for both practising and academic jurists. Lawyers representing parties with interests in Belgium will welcome this guide, and academics and researchers will appreciate its value in the study of comparative constitutional law.