Corporate Strategy In Post Communist Russia

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Corporate Strategy in Post-Communist Russia

Author : Mikhail Glazunov
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 214 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2016-05-12
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317352617

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Corporate Strategy in Post-Communist Russia by Mikhail Glazunov Pdf

Russian businesses in the post-Soviet period have been noted for their unusual, sometimes allegedly corrupt, business practices, and for their role in the enrichment of oligarchs. This book, which includes a wide range of case study examples, and which draws on the author’s first-hand experience of running a Russian company, argues that a key to understanding contemporary Russian business is the importance of arbitrage, that is the ability to take advantage of price and cost differentials in different markets. The book argues that the conditions for such arbitrage advantages are often created by businesses which have special links to particular institutions; that arbitrage benefits are not available to all businesses in a sector, thereby providing unfair competitive advantages to some businesses; and that businesses’ overall activities are often distorted by this system. The book includes an analysis of a wide range of different types of arbitrage activities in action.

Business in Post-Communist Russia

Author : Mikhail Glazunov
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 206 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2013-12-04
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781135021504

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Business in Post-Communist Russia by Mikhail Glazunov Pdf

It is a widely held idea that Russia has completed its revolution which brought down the Soviet economy, and that many companies after privatisation work as typical western companies. Another belief is that Russia has adopted a market economy but then reverted to authoritarianism. With these two ideas in mind, this book discusses the suggestion that the key element of post-Soviet economic and political reforms in the last two decades was the redistribution of assets from the state to oligarchs and the new elite. It looks at why most Russian companies could not achieve strong long–run corporate performance by analysing in detail a range of different Russian companies. The book is a useful tool for understanding the future prospects for Russian business.

Strategic Partners

Author : Jeanne Lorraine Wilson
Publisher : M.E. Sharpe
Page : 314 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0765609398

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Strategic Partners by Jeanne Lorraine Wilson Pdf

Analysing Russia's evolving foreign policy with regard to China, Jeanne Wilson considers the various infuences and constraints on this policy, looking particularly at economic policy, integration into global economic structures and military relations.

Collective Action and Post-Communist Enterprise

Author : William Pyle
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 50 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:1306010114

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Collective Action and Post-Communist Enterprise by William Pyle Pdf

Drawing on a unique set of surveys, this article explores the question of whether Russia s post-communist business associations are generally antithetical to or supportive of the broad objectives of economic restructuring.Contrary to the most widely cited analysis as to the purposes of collective action in the business community, the survey evidence demonstrates that association members have embraced market-adapting behaviors at greater rates than non-members.The responses of both firms and associations, moreover, suggest that the associations themselves are, at least in part, directly responsible.These findings point to the conclusion that in contemporary Russia the net returns to collective action in support of market development are high relative to those for purposes that are less benign.

Social Movements in Post-Communist Europe and Russia

Author : Kerstin Jacobsson,Steven Saxonberg
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2015-12-22
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317665830

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Social Movements in Post-Communist Europe and Russia by Kerstin Jacobsson,Steven Saxonberg Pdf

This volume provides a much needed update on the state of civil society in post-communist Europe and Russia more than two decades after the fall of the communist regimes. The chapters offer new perspectives on social movement strategies in post-communist Central-Eastern Europe and Russia. The chapters illustrate how social movements develop particular repertoires of action and contention, which are better suited for their specific local contexts in the post-communist setting. In Russia and Poland, the most popular and effective choices are using domestic and transnational legal opportunities, judicial activism and litigation that complement the traditional lobbying and mass mobilization. Human rights framing has become important in Hungary and the Czech Republic. The chapters analyse various types of rights-based activism that operate in otherwise prohibitive social and political environments, thereby raising highly contentious issues, such as animal rights, environment and sustainability, human rights, women’s rights, and gay rights activism. The contributions richly illustrate the often surprising and multiple ways in which transnational discourses and norm pressure are received, translated or resisted in the local contexts. Finally, the volume provides a novel reconceptualisation and offers new understandings of the relationships between the state and civil society in the post-communist context. This book is based on a special issue of East European Politics.

Building Business in Post-Communist Russia, Eastern Europe, and Eurasia

Author : Dinissa Duvanova
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 277 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2013-02-18
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781107030169

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Building Business in Post-Communist Russia, Eastern Europe, and Eurasia by Dinissa Duvanova Pdf

Prior to 1989, the communist countries of Eastern Europe and the USSR lacked genuine employer and industry associations. After the collapse of communism, industry associations mushroomed throughout the region. Duvanova argues that abusive regulatory regimes discourage the formation of business associations and poor regulatory enforcement tends to encourage associational membership growth. Academic research often treats special interest groups as vehicles of protectionism and non-productive collusion. This book challenges this perspective with evidence of market-friendly activities by industry associations and their benign influence on patterns of public governance. Careful analysis of cross-national quantitative data spanning more than 25 countries, and qualitative examination of business associations in Russia, Ukraine, Kazakhstan and Croatia, shows that postcommunist business associations function as substitutes for state and private mechanisms of economic governance. These arguments and empirical findings put the long-standing issues of economic regulations, public goods and collective action in a new theoretical perspective.

Transforming Post-Communist Political Economies

Author : National Research Council,Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Commission on Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Task Force on Economies in Transition
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 534 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 1998-03-02
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0309059291

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Transforming Post-Communist Political Economies by National Research Council,Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Commission on Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Task Force on Economies in Transition Pdf

This ground-breaking new volume focuses on the interaction between political, social, and economic change in Central and Eastern Europe and the New Independent States. It includes a wide selection of analytic papers, thought-provoking essays by leading scholars in diverse fields, and an agenda for future research. It integrates work on the micro and macro levels of the economy and provides a broad overview of the transition process. This volume broadens the current intellectual and policy debate concerning the historic transition now taking place from a narrow concern with purely economic factors to the dynamics of political and social change. It questions the assumption that the post-communist economies are all following the same path and that they will inevitably develop into replicas of economies in the advanced industrial West. It challenges accepted thinking and promotes the utilization of new methods and perspectives.

Taxes and Trust

Author : Marc P. Berenson
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 381 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2018-01-25
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781108420426

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Taxes and Trust by Marc P. Berenson Pdf

Emphasizes how trust can turn a coercive tax state into a modern, legitimate one. This title is also available as Open Access.

Transitions in Post-Soviet Eurasia

Author : Archana Upadhyay
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2021-08-23
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000423235

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Transitions in Post-Soviet Eurasia by Archana Upadhyay Pdf

This book discusses the ideological and historical relevance of the term ‘Eurasia’ as a concept in the global geopolitical and ethno-cultural discourse. It focuses on the contested meanings attached to the idea and traces its historical evolution and interpretations. The volume examines the contours and characteristics of power politics in the Eurasian landscape by exploring the dynamics of the contending and competing interests that have come to occupy the region, particularly in the aftermath of the disintegration of the Soviet Union. It further examines the multiple narratives that define the socio-political realities of the region and also the policies of the state actors involved, by reflecting upon the multifaceted dimensions of the Eurasian issues. These include nation building strategies, identity, ethnic conflicts, security, democratization, globalization, international migration, climate change and energy extraction. The geopolitical and civilizational aspects of Eurasianism, in which Russia occupies a pivotal geo-political place creates both opportunities and anxieties for other stakeholders in the region. The book also holistically analyses the developmental dimensions of the post-Soviet space and ‘Eurasianism’ as a concept and political practice in domestic, regional and global affairs. The book also analyses the developmental dimensions of the post-Soviet space and ‘Eurasianism’ as a concept and political practice in domestic, regional and global affairs.

Reforming the Russian Industrial Workplace

Author : Elena Shulzhenko
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 217 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2017-04-21
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781315533353

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Reforming the Russian Industrial Workplace by Elena Shulzhenko Pdf

Based on extensive original research, this book explores how far the Soviet pattern of industrial workplace organisation, characterised by a high level of management discretion, authoritarian control and the use of punitive methods on the shop-floor, has been replaced by internationally established practices, with a greater emphasis on a lean organisation and employee involvement in quality improvement. The book explores how the market reforms of the 1990s raised companies’ attention to product quality but did not lead to a change in the management methods, which only began with the increased internationalisation of the Russian economy in the 2000s. The book includes a rich in-depth study of multinational and domestic companies, and argues that a move from the Soviet pattern of workplace organisation to new practices is only likely to occur in companies with strong ties to international partners, who provide support for, and audit the implementation and upholding of, international management standards. The research shows that local companies not exposed to such international collaboration continue with the old methods.

Migrant Workers in Russia

Author : Anna-Liisa Heusala,Kaarina Aitamurto
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 162 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2016-09-13
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781317328018

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Migrant Workers in Russia by Anna-Liisa Heusala,Kaarina Aitamurto Pdf

Russia has a very large pool of economic migrants, up to 25% of the workforce according to some estimates. Although many migrants, many from former Soviet countries which are now independent, entered Russia legally, they frequently face bureaucratic obstacles to legal employment and Russian citizenship, factors which have led to a very large “shadow economy”. This book presents a comprehensive examination of migrant labour in Russia. It describes the nature of migrant labour, explores the shadow economy and its unfortunate consequences, and discusses the rise of popular sentiment against migrants and the likely impact. The book also sets the Russian experiences of migrant labour in context, comparing the situation in Russia with that in other countries with significant migrant labour workforces.

EU-Russia Relations, 1999-2015

Author : Anna-Sophie Maass
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2016-07-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317372660

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EU-Russia Relations, 1999-2015 by Anna-Sophie Maass Pdf

This book traces the development of EU-Russia relations in recent years. It argues that a major factor influencing the relationship is the changing internal dynamics of both parties, in Russia’s case an increasingly authoritarian state, in the case of the EU an increasing coherence in its foreign policy as applied to former Soviet countries which Russia regarded as interference in its own sphere. The book considers the impact of conflicts in Kosovo, Chechnya, Georgia and Ukraine, discusses the changing internal situation in both Russia and the EU, including the difficulties in overcoming fragmentation in EU policy-making, and concludes by assessing how the situation is likely to develop.

Gender Inequality in the Eastern European Labour Market

Author : Giovanni Razzu
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2016-10-26
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317327950

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Gender Inequality in the Eastern European Labour Market by Giovanni Razzu Pdf

Under communism there was, in the countries of Eastern Europe, a high level of gender equality in the labour market, particularly in terms of high participation rates by women. The transition from communism has upset this situation, with different impacts in the different countries. This book presents a comprehensive overview of gender and the labour market since the fall of communism in a wide range of Eastern European countries. Each country chapter describes the nature of inequality in the particular country, and goes on to examine the factors responsible for this, including government policies, changing social attitudes, levels of educational attainment and the impact of motherhood. Overall, the book provides an interesting comparison to the situation in Western developed countries, outlining differences and similarities. No one single Eastern European model emerges while, as in Western developed countries, a range of experiences and trends is the norm.

The Return of the Cold War

Author : J. L. Black,Michael Johns
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 313 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2016-04-14
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317409540

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The Return of the Cold War by J. L. Black,Michael Johns Pdf

This book examines the crisis in Ukraine, tracing its development and analysing the factors which lie behind it. It discusses above all how the two sides have engaged in political posturing, accusations, escalating sanctions and further escalating threats, arguing that the ease with which both sides have reverted to a Cold War mentality demonstrates that the Cold War belief systems never really disappeared, and that the hopes raised in the aftermath of the collapse of the Soviet Union for a new era in East-West relations were misplaced. The book pays special attention to the often ignored origins of the crisis within Ukraine itself, and the permanent damage caused by the fact that Ukrainians are killing Ukrainians in the eastern parts of the country. It also assesses why Cold War belief systems have re-emerged so easily, and concludes by considering the likely long-term ramifications of the crisis, arguing that the deep-rooted lack of trust makes the possibility of compromise even harder than in the original Cold War.

The Conundrum of Russian Capitalism

Author : Ruslan Dzarasov
Publisher : Pluto Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2013-12-17
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0745332781

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The Conundrum of Russian Capitalism by Ruslan Dzarasov Pdf

In this book Ruslan Dzarasov reveals the nature of Russian capitalism following the fall of the Soviet Union, showing how the system originated in both the degenerated Soviet bureaucracy and the pressures of global capital. He provides an unprecedented analysis of Russian firms' corporate governance and labor practices, and makes sense of their peculiar investment strategies. By comparing the practices of Russian companies to the typical models of corporate governance and investment behavior of big firms in the West, Dzarasov sheds light on the relationship between the core and periphery of the capitalist world-system. This groundbreaking study proves that Russia's new capitalism is not a break with the country's Stalinist past, but is in fact the continuation of that tradition. At the same time, the brutal and deficient character of the current system also reflects the realities of the modern globalized and financialized world capitalist system.