Counter Terrorism Ethics And Technology

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Counter-Terrorism, Ethics and Technology

Adam Henschke,Alastair Reed,Scott Robbins,Seumas Miller
Counter Terrorism Ethics and Technology Book PDF

Author : Adam Henschke,Alastair Reed,Scott Robbins,Seumas Miller
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 231 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2021-12-14
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783030902216

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Counter-Terrorism, Ethics and Technology by Adam Henschke,Alastair Reed,Scott Robbins,Seumas Miller Pdf

This open access book brings together a range of contributions that seek to explore the ethical issues arising from the overlap between counter-terrorism, ethics, and technologies. Terrorism and our responses pose some of the most significant ethical challenges to states and people. At the same time, we are becoming increasingly aware of the ethical implications of new and emerging technologies. Whether it is the use of remote weapons like drones as part of counter-terrorism strategies, the application of surveillance technologies to monitor and respond to terrorist activities, or counterintelligence agencies use of machine learning to detect suspicious behavior and hacking computers to gain access to encrypted data, technologies play a significant role in modern counter-terrorism. However, each of these technologies carries with them a range of ethical issues and challenges. How we use these technologies and the policies that govern them have broader impact beyond just the identification and response to terrorist activities. As we are seeing with China, the need to respond to domestic terrorism is one of the justifications for their rollout of the “social credit system.” Counter-terrorism technologies can easily succumb to mission creep, where a technology’s exceptional application becomes normalized and rolled out to society more generally. This collection is not just timely but an important contribution to understand the ethics of counter-terrorism and technology and has far wider implications for societies and nations around the world.

Ethics in Counter-Terrorism

Magdalena Badde-Revue,Marie-des-Neiges Ruffo de Calabre
Ethics in Counter Terrorism Book PDF

Author : Magdalena Badde-Revue,Marie-des-Neiges Ruffo de Calabre
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 315 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2018-04-19
Category : Law
ISBN : 9789004357815

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Ethics in Counter-Terrorism by Magdalena Badde-Revue,Marie-des-Neiges Ruffo de Calabre Pdf

This book intends to discuss the ethical questions of counter-terrorism for the military, with an emphasis on its counter-terrorist role in our home countries.

Ethics and Terrorism

Max Taylor,John Horgan
Ethics and Terrorism Book PDF

Author : Max Taylor,John Horgan
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 235 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2021-11-24
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000481242

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Ethics and Terrorism by Max Taylor,John Horgan Pdf

This book provides a unique insight into the ethical issues and dilemmas facing practitioners and researchers of terrorism and counterterrorism. Ethics play a central if, largely, unrecognised role in most, if not all, issues relevant to terrorism and political violence. These are often most noticeable regarding counterterrorism controversies, while often virtually absent from discussions about academic research practice. At a minimum, ethical issues as they relate to terrorism have rarely been explicitly addressed in a direct or comprehensive manner. The chapters in this edited volume draws on the experience of both practitioners and researchers to explore how a regard to ethical issues might influence and determine research and practice in counter terrorism, and in our understanding of terrorism. Ethics and Terrorism recognizes that there are conflicting and often irreconcilable perspectives from which to view terrorism and terrorism research. In calling for greater attention to these issues, the goal is not to resolve problems, but to explore and clarify the assumptions and dilemmas that underpin our understanding of the personal, institutional and societal ethical boundaries and constraints around terrorism and responses to it. This book will be of value to practitioners and researchers, and to policy makers and the broader interested community. The chapters in this book were originally published as a special issue of the journal Terrorism and Political Violence.

Dual Use Science and Technology, Ethics and Weapons of Mass Destruction

Seumas Miller
Dual Use Science and Technology Ethics and Weapons of Mass Destruction Book PDF

Author : Seumas Miller
Publisher : Springer
Page : 122 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2018-05-22
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783319926063

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Dual Use Science and Technology, Ethics and Weapons of Mass Destruction by Seumas Miller Pdf

This book deals with the problem of dual-use science research and technology. It first explains the concept of dual use and then offers analyses of collective knowledge and collective ignorance. It goes on to present a theory of collective responsibility, followed by four chapters focusing on a particular scientific field or industry of dual use concern: the chemical industry, the nuclear industry, cyber-technology and the biological sciences. The problem of dual-use science research and technology arises because such research and technology has the potential to be used for great evil as well as for great good. On the one hand, knowledge is a necessary condition, and perhaps a constitutive feature, of technologies that contribute greatly to individual and collective well-being. Consider, for example, nuclear technology that enables the generation of low cost electricity in populations without obvious alternative energy sources. So technological knowledge is a good thing and ignorance of it a bad thing. On the other hand, these same technologies can be extremely harmful to individuals and collectives, as with the atomic bombs dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki. So, at least with respect to some technologies evidently knowledge is a bad thing and ignorance a good thing. Accordingly, the question arises as to whether we ought to limit scientific research and/or the development of technology and, if so, which research or technology, in what manner and to what extent. This book examines the answer to that question.

Counter-Terrorism

Miller, Seumas,Henschke, Adam,Feltes, Jonas Feltes
Counter Terrorism Book PDF

Author : Miller, Seumas,Henschke, Adam,Feltes, Jonas Feltes
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2021-07-31
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781800373075

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Counter-Terrorism by Miller, Seumas,Henschke, Adam,Feltes, Jonas Feltes Pdf

This insightful book provides an analysis of the central ethical issues that have arisen in combatting global terrorism and, in particular, jihadist terrorist groups, notably Al Qaeda, Islamic State and their affiliates. Chapters explore the theoretical problems that arise in relation to terrorism, such as the definition of terrorism and the concept of collective responsibility, and consider specific ethical issues in counter-terrorism.

Ethics and Terrorism

Max Taylor,John Horgan
Ethics and Terrorism Book PDF

Author : Max Taylor,John Horgan
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2022
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 1003222870

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Ethics and Terrorism by Max Taylor,John Horgan Pdf

This book provides a unique insight into the ethical issues and dilemmas facing practitioners and researchers of terrorism and counterterrorism. Ethics play a central if, largely, unrecognised role in most, if not all, issues relevant to terrorism and political violence. These are often most noticeable regarding counterterrorism controversies, while often virtually absent from discussions about academic research practice. At a minimum, ethical issues as they relate to terrorism have rarely been explicitly addressed in a direct or comprehensive manner. The chapters in this edited volume draws on the experience of both practitioners and researchers to explore how a regard to ethical issues might influence and determine research and practice in counter terrorism, and in our understanding of terrorism. Ethics and Terrorism recognizes that there are conflicting and often irreconcilable perspectives from which to view terrorism and terrorism research. In calling for greater attention to these issues, the goal is not to resolve problems, but to explore and clarify the assumptions and dilemmas that underpin our understanding of the personal, institutional and societal ethical boundaries and constraints around terrorism and responses to it. This book will be of value to practitioners and researchers, and to policy makers and the broader interested community. The chapters in this book were originally published as a special issue of the journal Terrorism and Political Violence.

Terrorism and Counter-Terrorism

Seumas Miller
Terrorism and Counter Terrorism Book PDF

Author : Seumas Miller
Publisher : Wiley-Blackwell
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2008-06-23
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 1405139420

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Terrorism and Counter-Terrorism by Seumas Miller Pdf

Undoubtedly, the events of September 11, 2001 served as a wake-up call to the scourge of global terrorism facing twenty-first century societies. But was the attack on the World Trade Center a crime or an act of war? Is seemingly indiscriminate violence inflicted on civilians ever morally justified? And should society's response always be in kind--with blind, destructive violence? For that matter, are all civilians truly "innocent"? The answers are not always so simple. Terrorism and Counter-Terrorism: Ethics and Liberal Democracy provides sobering analyses of the nature of terrorism and the moral justification--or lack thereof--of terrorist actions and counter-terrorism measures in today's world. Utilizing a variety of thought-provoking philosophical arguments, the historic roots of terrorism and its contemporary incarnations are explored in depth. Detailed analyses of organizations such as the IRA, ANC, Hamas, and al-Qaeda will reveal the many faces of terrorism and its disparate motives and tactics. Early chapters on the Definition of Terrorism, and Is Terrorism ever Morally Justified? are balanced with discussions on Counter-terrorism Strategies and Methods and Moral Limits on Counter-terrorism to provide insights into the complexities and ethical dilemmas posed by terrorism in today's world. Terrorism and Counter-Terrorism will greatly broaden our understanding of the nature and morality of terrorism and counter-terrorist pursuits--a crucial precondition for establishing any form of enduring peace between nations in the twenty-first century world.

Handbook of Computational Approaches to Counterterrorism

V.S. Subrahmanian
Handbook of Computational Approaches to Counterterrorism Book PDF

Author : V.S. Subrahmanian
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 580 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-12
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781461453116

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Handbook of Computational Approaches to Counterterrorism by V.S. Subrahmanian Pdf

Terrorist groups throughout the world have been studied primarily through the use of social science methods. However, major advances in IT during the past decade have led to significant new ways of studying terrorist groups, making forecasts, learning models of their behaviour, and shaping policies about their behaviour. Handbook of Computational Approaches to Counterterrorism provides the first in-depth look at how advanced mathematics and modern computing technology is shaping the study of terrorist groups. This book includes contributions from world experts in the field, and presents extensive information on terrorism data sets, new ways of building such data sets in real-time using text analytics, introduces the mathematics and computational approaches to understand terror group behaviour, analyzes terror networks, forecasts terror group behaviour, and shapes policies against terrorist groups. Auxiliary information will be posted on the book’s website. This book targets defence analysts, counter terror analysts, computer scientists, mathematicians, political scientists, psychologists, and researchers from the wide variety of fields engaged in counter-terrorism research. Advanced-level students in computer science, mathematics and social sciences will also find this book useful.

Protecting Individual Privacy in the Struggle Against Terrorists

National Research Council,Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences,Computer Science and Telecommunications Board,Division on Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Committee on National Statistics,Committee on Law and Justice,Committee on Technical and Privacy Dimensions of Information for Terrorism Prevention and Other National Goals
Protecting Individual Privacy in the Struggle Against Terrorists Book PDF

Author : National Research Council,Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences,Computer Science and Telecommunications Board,Division on Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Committee on National Statistics,Committee on Law and Justice,Committee on Technical and Privacy Dimensions of Information for Terrorism Prevention and Other National Goals
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2008-09-26
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780309134446

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Protecting Individual Privacy in the Struggle Against Terrorists by National Research Council,Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences,Computer Science and Telecommunications Board,Division on Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Committee on National Statistics,Committee on Law and Justice,Committee on Technical and Privacy Dimensions of Information for Terrorism Prevention and Other National Goals Pdf

All U.S. agencies with counterterrorism programs that collect or "mine" personal data-such as phone records or Web sites visited-should be required to evaluate the programs' effectiveness, lawfulness, and impacts on privacy. A framework is offered that agencies can use to evaluate such information-based programs, both classified and unclassified. The book urges Congress to re-examine existing privacy law to assess how privacy can be protected in current and future programs and recommends that any individuals harmed by violations of privacy be given a meaningful form of redress. Two specific technologies are examined: data mining and behavioral surveillance. Regarding data mining, the book concludes that although these methods have been useful in the private sector for spotting consumer fraud, they are less helpful for counterterrorism because so little is known about what patterns indicate terrorist activity. Regarding behavioral surveillance in a counterterrorist context, the book concludes that although research and development on certain aspects of this topic are warranted, there is no scientific consensus on whether these techniques are ready for operational use at all in counterterrorism.

Hostile Intent and Counter-Terrorism

Dr Glyn Lawson,Dr Alex Stedmon
Hostile Intent and Counter Terrorism Book PDF

Author : Dr Glyn Lawson,Dr Alex Stedmon
Publisher : Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.
Page : 393 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2015-01-28
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781472402103

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Hostile Intent and Counter-Terrorism by Dr Glyn Lawson,Dr Alex Stedmon Pdf

This volume brings together research from around the world to explore a range of topics within the project of detecting terrorist activities. It is divided into six key themes: conceptualising terrorism, deception and decision making, social and cultural factors in terrorism, modelling hostile intent, strategies for counter-terrorism, and future directions. Twenty four chapters explore the spectrum of detecting terrorist activities, hostile intent, crowded public spaces and suspicious behaviour. A variety of disciplines are represented, including ergonomics/human factors, psychology, criminology, cognitive science, sociology, political theory, engineering and computer science.

Global Jihadist Terrorism

Paul Burke,Doaa’ Elnakhala,Seumas Miller
Global Jihadist Terrorism Book PDF

Author : Paul Burke,Doaa’ Elnakhala,Seumas Miller
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2021-04-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781800371309

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Global Jihadist Terrorism by Paul Burke,Doaa’ Elnakhala,Seumas Miller Pdf

This insightful book provides a unified repository of information on jihadist terrorism. Offering an integrated treatment of terrorist groups, zones of armed conflict and counter-terrorism responses from liberal democratic states, it presents fresh empirical perspectives on the origins and progression of conflict, and contemporary global measures to combat terrorist activity.

Death Machines

Elke Schwarz
Death Machines Book PDF

Author : Elke Schwarz
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Military art and science
ISBN : 1526114828

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Death Machines by Elke Schwarz Pdf

As innovations in military technologies race toward ever-greater levels of automation and autonomy, debates over the ethics of violent technologies tread water. Death Machines reframes these debates, arguing that the way we conceive of the ethics of contemporary warfare is itself imbued with a set of bio-technological rationalities that work as limits. The task for critical thought must therefore be to unpack, engage, and challenge these limits. Drawing on the work of Hannah Arendt, the book offers a close reading of the technology-biopolitics-complex that informs and produces contemporary subjectivities, highlighting the perilous implications this has for how we think about the ethics of political violence, both now and in the future.

Counterterrorism and Cybersecurity

Newton Lee
Counterterrorism and Cybersecurity Book PDF

Author : Newton Lee
Publisher : Springer
Page : 489 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2015-04-07
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783319172446

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Counterterrorism and Cybersecurity by Newton Lee Pdf

From 9/11 to Charlie Hebdo along with Sony-pocalypse and DARPA's $2 million Cyber Grand Challenge, this book examines counterterrorism and cyber security history, strategies and technologies from a thought-provoking approach that encompasses personal experiences, investigative journalism, historical and current events, ideas from thought leaders and the make-believe of Hollywood such as 24, Homeland and The Americans. President Barack Obama also said in his 2015 State of the Union address, "We are making sure our government integrates intelligence to combat cyber threats, just as we have done to combat terrorism. In this new edition, there are seven completely new chapters, including three new contributed chapters by healthcare chief information security officer Ray Balut and Jean C. Stanford, DEF CON speaker Philip Polstra and security engineer and Black Hat speaker Darren Manners, as well as new commentaries by communications expert Andy Marken and DEF CON speaker Emily Peed. The book offers practical advice for businesses, governments and individuals to better secure the world and protect cyberspace.

Information Security and Ethics: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications

Nemati, Hamid
Information Security and Ethics Concepts Methodologies Tools and Applications Book PDF

Author : Nemati, Hamid
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 4478 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2007-09-30
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781599049380

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Information Security and Ethics: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications by Nemati, Hamid Pdf

Presents theories and models associated with information privacy and safeguard practices to help anchor and guide the development of technologies, standards, and best practices. Provides recent, comprehensive coverage of all issues related to information security and ethics, as well as the opportunities, future challenges, and emerging trends related to this subject.

Emergent Information Technologies and Enabling Policies for Counter-Terrorism

Robert L. Popp,John Yen
Emergent Information Technologies and Enabling Policies for Counter Terrorism Book PDF

Author : Robert L. Popp,John Yen
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 486 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2006-04-28
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780471786559

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Emergent Information Technologies and Enabling Policies for Counter-Terrorism by Robert L. Popp,John Yen Pdf

Explores both counter-terrorism and enabling policy dimensions of emerging information technologies in national security After the September 11th attacks, "connecting the dots" has become the watchword for using information and intelligence to protect the United States from future terrorist attacks. Advanced and emerging information technologies offer key assets in confronting a secretive, asymmetric, and networked enemy. Yet, in a free and open society, policies must ensure that these powerful technologies are used responsibly, and that privacy and civil liberties remain protected. Emergent Information Technologies and Enabling Policies for Counter-Terrorism provides a unique, integrated treatment of cutting-edge counter-terrorism technologies and their corresponding policy options. Featuring contributions from nationally recognized authorities and experts, this book brings together a diverse knowledge base for those charged with protecting our nation from terrorist attacks while preserving our civil liberties. Topics covered include: Counter-terrorism modeling Quantitative and computational social science Signal processing and information management techniques Semantic Web and knowledge management technologies Information and intelligence sharing technologies Text/data processing and language translation technologies Social network analysis Legal standards for data mining Potential structures for enabling policies Technical system design to support policy Countering terrorism in today's world requires innovative technologies and corresponding creative policies; the two cannot be practically and realistically addressed separately. Emergent Information Technologies and Enabling Policies for Counter-Terrorism offers a comprehensive examination of both areas, serving as an essential resource for students, practitioners, researchers, developers, and decision-makers.