Handbook Of Computational Approaches To Counterterrorism

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Handbook of Computational Approaches to Counterterrorism

V.S. Subrahmanian
Handbook of Computational Approaches to Counterterrorism Book PDF

Author : V.S. Subrahmanian
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 580 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-12
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781461453116

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Handbook of Computational Approaches to Counterterrorism by V.S. Subrahmanian Pdf

Terrorist groups throughout the world have been studied primarily through the use of social science methods. However, major advances in IT during the past decade have led to significant new ways of studying terrorist groups, making forecasts, learning models of their behaviour, and shaping policies about their behaviour. Handbook of Computational Approaches to Counterterrorism provides the first in-depth look at how advanced mathematics and modern computing technology is shaping the study of terrorist groups. This book includes contributions from world experts in the field, and presents extensive information on terrorism data sets, new ways of building such data sets in real-time using text analytics, introduces the mathematics and computational approaches to understand terror group behaviour, analyzes terror networks, forecasts terror group behaviour, and shapes policies against terrorist groups. Auxiliary information will be posted on the book’s website. This book targets defence analysts, counter terror analysts, computer scientists, mathematicians, political scientists, psychologists, and researchers from the wide variety of fields engaged in counter-terrorism research. Advanced-level students in computer science, mathematics and social sciences will also find this book useful.

Computational Methods for Counterterrorism

Shlomo Argamon,Newton Howard
Computational Methods for Counterterrorism Book PDF

Author : Shlomo Argamon,Newton Howard
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 315 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2009-06-18
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783642011412

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Computational Methods for Counterterrorism by Shlomo Argamon,Newton Howard Pdf

Modern terrorist networks pose an unprecedented threat to international security. The question of how to neutralize that threat is complicated radically by their fluid, non-hierarchical structures, religious and ideological motivations, and predominantly non-territorial objectives. Governments and militaries are crafting new policies and doctrines to combat terror, but they desperately need new technologies to make these efforts effective. This book collects a wide range of the most current computational research that addresses critical issues for countering terrorism, including: Finding, summarizing, and evaluating relevant information from large and changing data stores; Simulating and predicting enemy acts and outcomes; and Producing actionable intelligence by finding meaningful patterns hidden in huge amounts of noisy data. The book’s four sections describe current research on discovering relevant information buried in vast amounts of unstructured data; extracting meaningful information from digitized documents in multiple languages; analyzing graphs and networks to shed light on adversaries’ goals and intentions; and developing software systems that enable analysts to model, simulate, and predict the effects of real-world conflicts. The research described in this book is invaluable reading for governmental decision-makers designing new policies to counter terrorist threats, for members of the military, intelligence, and law enforcement communities devising counterterrorism strategies, and for researchers developing more effective methods for knowledge discovery in complicated and diverse datasets.

Social Networking

Mrutyunjaya Panda,Satchidananda Dehuri,Gi-Nam Wang
Social Networking Book PDF

Author : Mrutyunjaya Panda,Satchidananda Dehuri,Gi-Nam Wang
Publisher : Springer
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2014-07-08
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319051642

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Social Networking by Mrutyunjaya Panda,Satchidananda Dehuri,Gi-Nam Wang Pdf

With the proliferation of social media and on-line communities in networked world a large gamut of data has been collected and stored in databases. The rate at which such data is stored is growing at a phenomenal rate and pushing the classical methods of data analysis to their limits. This book presents an integrated framework of recent empirical and theoretical research on social network analysis based on a wide range of techniques from various disciplines like data mining, social sciences, mathematics, statistics, physics, network science, machine learning with visualization techniques and security. The book illustrates the potential of multi-disciplinary techniques in various real life problems and intends to motivate researchers in social network analysis to design more effective tools by integrating swarm intelligence and data mining.

Handbook of Research Methods in International Relations

Huddleston, R. J.,Jamieson, Thomas,James, Patrick
Handbook of Research Methods in International Relations Book PDF

Author : Huddleston, R. J.,Jamieson, Thomas,James, Patrick
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 801 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2022-08-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781839101014

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Handbook of Research Methods in International Relations by Huddleston, R. J.,Jamieson, Thomas,James, Patrick Pdf

Drawing together international experts on research methods in International Relations (IR), this Handbook answers the complex practical questions for those approaching a new research topic for the first time. Innovative in its approach, it considers the art of IR research as well as the science, offering diverse perspectives on current research methods and emerging developments in the field.

The Impact, Legitimacy and Effectiveness of EU Counter-Terrorism

Fiona de Londras,Josephine Doody
The Impact Legitimacy and Effectiveness of EU Counter Terrorism Book PDF

Author : Fiona de Londras,Josephine Doody
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2015-04-10
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317524656

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The Impact, Legitimacy and Effectiveness of EU Counter-Terrorism by Fiona de Londras,Josephine Doody Pdf

Counter-terrorism law and policy has been prominent and widespread in the years following 9/11, touching on many areas of everyday life from policing and border control to financial transactions and internet governance. The European Union is a major actor in contemporary counter-terrorism, including through its development of counter-terrorism laws for application within the Union. This book undertakes a multi-disciplinary and empirically informed analysis of the impact, legitimacy and effectiveness of EU counter-terrorism. Taking into account legal, societal, operational and democratic perspectives, this collection connects theoretical and practical perspectives to produce an interdisciplinary and multi-stakeholder study of how we might measure and understand the impact, legitimacy and effectiveness of EU counter-terrorism. Bringing together a select group of experts in the field, particular emphasis is placed on understanding the practical experience of implementing and assessing these measures gathered from and with end users, including law-makers, policy-makers, security services, industry partners and civil society. This edited collection will be of great relevance to scholars and policy makers with an interest in counter-terrorism law, EU law and security studies.

Cultures of Counterterrorism

Silvia D'Amato
Cultures of Counterterrorism Book PDF

Author : Silvia D'Amato
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 269 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2019-02-21
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780429878404

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Cultures of Counterterrorism by Silvia D'Amato Pdf

This book investigates counterterrorism responses from a strategic-culturalist perspective, focusing on France and Italy in the post-9/11 era. Terrorism occupies a predominant space within contemporary political debate across all European countries. Recent attacks in Europe have raised many questions about the status of counterterrorism structures within European countries, revealing a wide range of practical as well as discursive security implications. This work provides an original contribution to the understanding of counterterrorism by asking how values, norms, and a shared sense of identity matter in policy dynamics. It explores and assesses which cultural elements are relevant for the fight against terrorism and investigates the impact which these elements can have on practical approaches to terrorism. Despite the current attention to terrorist attacks in Europe, the cases of France and Italy in counterterrorism affairs are particularly overlooked by the existing literature; this book analyses, questions, and examines the strategy of these two countries through the instruments offered by the culturalist approaches to strategy. This book will be of much interest to students of terrorism studies, discourse analysis, European politics, security studies, and international relations in general.

The Oxford Handbook of Terrorism

Erica Chenoweth,Richard English,Andreas Gofas,Stathis N. Kalyvas
The Oxford Handbook of Terrorism Book PDF

Author : Erica Chenoweth,Richard English,Andreas Gofas,Stathis N. Kalyvas
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 704 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2019-03-14
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780191047138

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The Oxford Handbook of Terrorism by Erica Chenoweth,Richard English,Andreas Gofas,Stathis N. Kalyvas Pdf

The Oxford Handbook of Terrorism systematically integrates the substantial body of scholarship on terrorism and counterterrorism before and after 9/11. In doing so, it introduces scholars and practitioners to state of the art approaches, methods, and issues in studying and teaching these vital phenomena. This Handbook goes further than most existing collections by giving structure and direction to the fast-growing but somewhat disjointed field of terrorism studies. The volume locates terrorism within the wider spectrum of political violence instead of engaging in the widespread tendency towards treating terrorism as an exceptional act. Moreover, the volume makes a case for studying terrorism within its socio-historical context. Finally, the volume addresses the critique that the study of terrorism suffers from lack of theory by reviewing and extending the theoretical insights contributed by several fields - including political science, political economy, history, sociology, anthropology, criminology, law, geography, and psychology. In doing so, the volume showcases the analytical advancements and reflects on the challenges that remain since the emergence of the field in the early 1970s.

Routledge Handbook of Civil Wars

Edward Newman,Karl DeRouen, Jr.
Routledge Handbook of Civil Wars Book PDF

Author : Edward Newman,Karl DeRouen, Jr.
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 614 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2014-02-18
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781136255779

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Routledge Handbook of Civil Wars by Edward Newman,Karl DeRouen, Jr. Pdf

This comprehensive new Handbook explores the significance and nature of armed intrastate conflict and civil war in the modern world. Civil wars and intrastate conflict represent the principal form of organised violence since the end of World War II, and certainly in the contemporary era. These conflicts have a huge impact and drive major political change within the societies in which they occur, as well as on an international scale. The global importance of recent intrastate and regional conflicts in Afghanistan, Pakistan, Iraq, Somalia, Nepal, Cote d'Ivoire, Syria and Libya – amongst others – has served to refocus academic and policy interest upon civil war. Drawing together contributions from key thinkers in the field who discuss the sources, causes, duration, nature and recurrence of civil wars, as well as their political meaning and international impact, the Handbook is organised into five key parts: Part I: Understanding and Explaining Civil Wars: Theoretical and Methodological Debates Part II: The Causes of Civil Wars Part III: The Nature and Impact of Civil Wars Part IV: International Dimensions Part V: Termination and Resolution of Civil Wars Covering a wide range of topics including micro-level issues as well as broader debates, Routledge Handbook of Civil Wars will set a benchmark for future research in the field. This volume will be of much interest to students of civil wars and intrastate conflict, ethnic conflict, political violence, peace and conflict studies, security studies and IR in general.

Computational Social Science in the Age of Big Data

Martin Welker,Cathleen M. Stützer,Marc Egger
Computational Social Science in the Age of Big Data Book PDF

Author : Martin Welker,Cathleen M. Stützer,Marc Egger
Publisher : Herbert von Halem Verlag
Page : 462 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2018-02-19
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783869622682

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Computational Social Science in the Age of Big Data by Martin Welker,Cathleen M. Stützer,Marc Egger Pdf

Der Sammelband Computational Social Science in the Age of Big Data beschäftigt sich mit Konzepten, Methoden, Tools und Anwendungen (automatisierter) datengetriebener Forschung mit sozialwissenschaftlichem Hintergrund. Der Fokus des Bandes liegt auf der Etablierung der Computational Social Science (CSS) als aufkommendes Forschungs- und Anwendungsfeld. Es werden Beiträge international namhafter Autoren präsentiert, die forschungs- und praxisrelevante Themen dieses Bereiches besprechen. Die Herausgeber forcieren dabei einen interdisziplinären Zugang zum Feld, der sowohl Online-Forschern aus der Wissenschaft wie auch aus der angewandten Marktforschung einen Einstieg bietet.

Indian Mujahideen

V.S. Subrahmanian,Aaron Mannes,Animesh Roul,R.K. Raghavan
Indian Mujahideen Book PDF

Author : V.S. Subrahmanian,Aaron Mannes,Animesh Roul,R.K. Raghavan
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 173 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2013-11-09
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783319028187

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Indian Mujahideen by V.S. Subrahmanian,Aaron Mannes,Animesh Roul,R.K. Raghavan Pdf

Advance Praise for Indian Mujahideen: Computational Analysis and Public Policy “This book presents a highly innovative computational approach to analyzing the strategic behavior of terrorist groups and formulating counter-terrorism policies. It would be very useful for international security analysts and policymakers.” Uzi Arad, National Security Advisor to the Prime Minister of Israel and Head, Israel National Security Council (2009-2011) “An important book on a complex security problem. Issues have been analysed in depth based on quality research. Insightful and well-balanced in describing the way forward.” Naresh Chandra, Indian Ambassador to the USA (1996-2001) and Cabinet Secretary (1990-1992). “An objective and clinical account of the origins, aims, extra-territorial links and modus-operandi, of a growingly dangerous terrorist organization that challenges the federal, democratic, secular and pluralistic ethos of India’s polity. The authors have meticulously researched and analysed the multi-faceted challenges that the “Indian Mujahideen” poses and realistically dwelt on the ways in which these challenges could be faced and overcome.” G. Parthasarathy, High Commissioner of India to Australia (1995-1998) and Pakistan (1998-2000). This book provides the first in-depth look at how advanced mathematics and modern computing technology can influence insights on analysis and policies directed at the Indian Mujahideen (IM) terrorist group. The book also summarizes how the IM group is committed to the destabilization of India by leveraging links with other terror groups such as Lashkar-e-Taiba, and through support from the Pakistani Government and Pakistan’s intelligence service. Foreword by The Hon. Louis J. Freeh.

Simulating Prehistoric and Ancient Worlds

Juan A. Barceló,Florencia Del Castillo
Simulating Prehistoric and Ancient Worlds Book PDF

Author : Juan A. Barceló,Florencia Del Castillo
Publisher : Springer
Page : 404 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2016-10-20
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783319314815

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Simulating Prehistoric and Ancient Worlds by Juan A. Barceló,Florencia Del Castillo Pdf

This book presents a unique selection of fully reviewed, extended papers originally presented at the Social Simulation Conference 2014 in Barcelona, Spain. Only papers on the simulation of historical processes have been selected, the aim being to present theories and methods of computer simulation that can be relevant to understanding the past. Applications range from the Paleolithic and the origins of social life up to the Roman Empire and Early Modern societies. Case studies from Europe, America, Africa and Asia have been selected for publication. The extensive introduction offers a thorough review of the computer simulation of social dynamics in past societies as a means of understanding human history. This book will be of great interest to researchers in the social sciences, archaeology, evolutionary anthropology, and social history.

When Jihadi Ideology Meets Social Media

Jamil Ammar,Songhua Xu
When Jihadi Ideology Meets Social Media Book PDF

Author : Jamil Ammar,Songhua Xu
Publisher : Springer
Page : 147 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2017-08-31
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783319601168

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When Jihadi Ideology Meets Social Media by Jamil Ammar,Songhua Xu Pdf

This book is designed to provide specialists, spectators, and students with a brief and engaging exploration of media usage by radical groups and the laws regulating these grey areas of Jihadi propaganda activities. The authors investigate the use of religion to advance political agendas and the legal challenges involved with balancing regulation with free speech rights. The project also examines the reasons behind the limited success of leading initiatives to curb the surge of online extreme speech, such as Google’s “Redirect Method” or the U.S. State Department’s campaign called “Think Again.” The volume concludes by outlining a number of promising technical approaches that can potently empower tech companies to reduce religious extremist groups’ presence and impact on social media.

Modeling Conflict Dynamics with Spatio-temporal Data

Andrew Zammit-Mangion,Michael Dewar,Visakan Kadirkamanathan,Anaïd Flesken,Guido Sanguinetti
Modeling Conflict Dynamics with Spatio temporal Data Book PDF

Author : Andrew Zammit-Mangion,Michael Dewar,Visakan Kadirkamanathan,Anaïd Flesken,Guido Sanguinetti
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 74 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2013-09-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319010380

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Modeling Conflict Dynamics with Spatio-temporal Data by Andrew Zammit-Mangion,Michael Dewar,Visakan Kadirkamanathan,Anaïd Flesken,Guido Sanguinetti Pdf

This authored monograph presents the use of dynamic spatiotemporal modeling tools for the identification of complex underlying processes in conflict, such as diffusion, relocation, heterogeneous escalation, and volatility. The authors use ideas from statistics, signal processing, and ecology, and provide a predictive framework which is able to assimilate data and give confidence estimates on the predictions. The book also demonstrates the methods on the WikiLeaks Afghan War Diary, the results showing that this approach allows deeper insights into conflict dynamics and allows a strikingly statistically accurate forward prediction of armed opposition group activity in 2010, based solely on data from preceding years. The target audience primarily comprises researchers and practitioners in the involved fields but the book may also be beneficial for graduate students.

Machine Learning for Predictive Analysis

Amit Joshi,Mahdi Khosravy,Neeraj Gupta
Machine Learning for Predictive Analysis Book PDF

Author : Amit Joshi,Mahdi Khosravy,Neeraj Gupta
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 627 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2020-10-22
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789811571060

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Machine Learning for Predictive Analysis by Amit Joshi,Mahdi Khosravy,Neeraj Gupta Pdf

This book gathers papers addressing state-of-the-art research in the areas of machine learning and predictive analysis, presented virtually at the Fourth International Conference on Information and Communication Technology for Intelligent Systems (ICTIS 2020), India. It covers topics such as intelligent agent and multi-agent systems in various domains, machine learning, intelligent information retrieval and business intelligence, intelligent information system development using design science principles, intelligent web mining and knowledge discovery systems.

Violent Extremism in the 21st Century

Gwynyth Overland,Arnfinn J. Andersen,Kristin Engh Førde,Kjetil Grødum,Joseph Salomonsen
Violent Extremism in the 21st Century Book PDF

Author : Gwynyth Overland,Arnfinn J. Andersen,Kristin Engh Førde,Kjetil Grødum,Joseph Salomonsen
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 483 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2018-11-02
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781527520882

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Violent Extremism in the 21st Century by Gwynyth Overland,Arnfinn J. Andersen,Kristin Engh Førde,Kjetil Grødum,Joseph Salomonsen Pdf

This anthology provides insights into processes of violent extremism, both locally and globally, questioning how and why it arises and what can be done about it. The book will be relevant for policy makers, post-graduates and researchers in the social and political sciences, religious studies, law, psychology, medicine and education, as well as practitioners in direct contact with targeted individuals or vulnerable groups. The anthology contributes models, analyses and practical tools helpful for first-liners who are well placed to both see and prevent incipient extremism and to rehabilitate: to aid those who have been extremists in returning to society and finding a life worth living. In addition to chapters focusing on work in Norway, Denmark and Sweden, there are contributions from North America, Africa, Australia, the Middle East and Europe.