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Author : United States. Agency for International Development
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 172 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 1963
Category : Electronic
ISBN : WISC:89047752761
Author : United States. General Accounting Office
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 96 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 1985
Category : Economic assistance, American
ISBN : UTEXAS:059173024219084
Author : United States. General Accounting Office
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 92 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 1985
Category : Economic assistance, American
ISBN : STANFORD:36105127386295
Author : James Minotto
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 44 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 1957
Category : Economic assistance, American
ISBN : MINN:31951D03599250I
Author : Clare Ribando Seelke
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 36 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2019-08-22
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1687808783
Congress has had significant interest in El Salvador, a small Central American nation that has had a large percentage of its population living in the United States since the country's civil conflict (1980-1992). During the 1980s, the U.S. government spent billions of dollars supporting the Salvadoran government's counterinsurgency efforts against the leftist Farabundo Mart� National Liberation Front (FMLN). The United States later supported a 1992 peace accord that ended the conflict and transformed the FMLN into a political party. Despite periodic tensions, the United States worked with two consecutive FMLN administrations (2009-2019), but bilateral efforts were unable to prevent significant outflows of migrants from the country. Domestic Situation On June 1, 2019, Nayib Bukele, a 37-year-old businessman and former mayor of San Salvador, took office for a five-year presidential term. Bukele won 53% of the vote in the February 2019 election, standing for the Grand Alliance for National Unity (GANA) party. Elected on an anticorruption platform, Bukele is the first president in 30 years to be elected without the backing of the conservative National Republic Alliance (ARENA) or the FMLN parties. Bukele succeeded Salvador S�nchez Cer�n (FMLN), who presided over a period of moderate economic growth (averaging 2.3%), ongoing security challenges, and political polarization. President Bukele has promised to reduce crime and attract investment, but his lack of support in the National Assembly (GANA has 11 of 84 seats) could present challenges. Bukele has proposed infrastructure projects that could help the country take better advantage of the Dominican Republic-Central America-United States Free Trade Agreement (CAFTA-DR); critics question how these projects will be financed. Bukele has criticized repressive governments in Venezuela, Nicaragua, and Honduras. During a July 2019 visit with Secretary of State Michael Pompeo, President Bukele vowed to improve relations with the United States by working bilaterally to address gangs, drugs, and immigration and seeking investment rather than U.S. assistance. U.S. Policy U.S. policy in El Salvador has focused on promoting economic prosperity, improving security, and strengthening governance under the U.S. Strategy for Engagement in Central America. Congress has appropriated nearly $2.6 billion for the strategy since FY2016, at least $410 million of which has been allocated to El Salvador. The Trump Administration has requested $445 million for the strategy in FY2020, including at least $45.7 million for El Salvador, and an unspecified amount allocated for the country under the Central American Regional Security Initiative (CARSI). Future U.S. engagement in El Salvador is uncertain, however, as the Administration announced in March 2019 that it intended to end foreign assistance programs in El Salvador, Guatemala, and Honduras due to continued unauthorized U.S.-bound migration. In June 2019, the Administration identified FY2017 and FY2018 bilateral and regional funds subject to withholding or reprogramming. It is unclear how funds appropriated for FY2019 in the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2019 (P.L. 116-6) and FY2020 funds may be affected. Bilateral relations also have been tested by shifts in U.S. immigration policies, including the Trump Administration's decision to rescind the temporary protected status (TPS) designation that has shielded up to 250,000 Salvadorans from removal since 2001. A House-passed bill, H.R. 6, would allow certain TPS designees to apply for permanent resident status.
Author : United States. Agency for International Development
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 92 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 1969
Category : Economic assistance, American
ISBN : UCSC:32106019206751
Author : John Mullaney
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 44 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 1984
Category : Political refugees
ISBN : UTEXAS:059173026979205
This paper aims to stimulate discussion about approaches to assistance for the half million displaced persons in El Salvador. He points out that these people, called the desplazados (displaced ones), are predominantly women and children seeking shelter from the violence of the civil war. Since they have not crossed any international boundaries, they are not officially refugees, nor entitled to any international refugee aid. Most of them fit the category of politically displaced persons. This paper provides the background information to their problems by describing: 1) the different groups of displaced people in El Salvador and the conditions and problems they encounter; 2) the ways in which the displaced are currently being helped by the governments of El Salvador and the USA, the churches and NGOs, including a discussion of why the aid is interpreted as a function of the political struggle; 3) recent efforts to relocate large numbers of displaced people to more peaceful parts of the country; and 4) recommendations for future assistance. The author concludes that the displaced people are a long-term problem. They are trying to settle in areas where people already live in poverty, so new projects must meet the needs of both the existing population and the newcomers. Coordination between the programmes of government and NGOs is essential for progress. As most of the displaced people are illiterate agricultural workers, assistance must be tailored to their specific needs. Projects including cooperative development, vocational training, low-cost housing, and employment opportunities should be initiated, and those projects already in existence should be provided with funds and technical assistance. Urban/industrial projects will be essential, as there is not enough land to support the growing population. Above all, the author concludes, an autonomous coordinating entity is required, to manage and monitor all donations. He suggests that the Contadora group of nations are in the best position to request the UN to either create such an entity, or designate an existing agency to perform this role. Eight pages of statistics on the displaced population are appended.
Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Foreign Affairs
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 1979
Category : Economic assistance, American
ISBN : LOC:00185430868
Author : United Nations. Mission of Technical Assistance to El Salvador,Willy John Feuerlein
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 226 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 1953
Category : El Salvador
ISBN : CORNELL:31924013743343
Author : United States. General Accounting Office
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 56 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 1989
Category : Fuel
ISBN : UTEXAS:059173024473726
Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 150 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 1968
Category : Economic assistance, American
ISBN : IND:30000114657582
Author : Cynthia Arnson
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 24 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 1980
Category : El Salvador
ISBN : UTEXAS:059172132447254
Author : George Keith Pitman,Osvaldo Néstor Feinstein,Gregory K. Ingram
Publisher : Transaction Publishers
Page : 396 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2024-06-29
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1412823021
Practitioners give insights on building and satisfying demand for evaluation in developing countries and on the use of evaluation findings to improve decision making on development policies and programs." "This volume offers useful insights into methods for evaluating the effectiveness of development and assessing the performance of development aid and aid agencies."--BOOK JACKET.
Author : John F. McCamant
Publisher : New York : Praeger
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 1968
Category : Central America
ISBN : UCAL:B4401820
Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 1348 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Electronic
ISBN : IND:30000139684462
