Crime Regulation And Control During The Blitz

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Crime, Regulation and Control During the Blitz

Peter Adey,David J. Cox,Barry Godfrey
Crime Regulation and Control During the Blitz Book PDF

Author : Peter Adey,David J. Cox,Barry Godfrey
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2016-03-10
Category : History
ISBN : 9781441143587

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Crime, Regulation and Control During the Blitz by Peter Adey,David J. Cox,Barry Godfrey Pdf

Crime, Regulation and Control during the Blitz looks at the social effect of bombing on urban centres like Liverpool, Coventry and London, critically examining how the wartime authorities struggled to regulate and control crime and offending during the Blitz. Focusing predominantly on Liverpool, it investigates how the authorities and citizens anticipated the aerial war, and how the State and local authorities proposed to contain and protect a population made unruly, potentially deviant and drawn into a new landscape of criminal regulation. Drawing on a range of contemporary sources, the book throws into relief today's experiences of war and terror, the response in crime and deviancy, and the experience and practices of preparedness in anticipation of terrible threats. The authors reveal how everyday activities became criminalised through wartime regulations and explore how other forms of crime such as looting, theft and drunkenness took on a new and frightening aspect. Crime, Regulation and Control during the Blitz offers a critical contribution to how we understand crime, security, and regulation in both the past and the present.

Crime, Regulation and Control During the Blitz

Peter Adey
Crime Regulation and Control During the Blitz Book PDF

Author : Peter Adey
Publisher : Bloomsbury Academic
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Bombing, Aerial
ISBN : 1474217230

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Crime, Regulation and Control During the Blitz by Peter Adey Pdf

An interdisciplinary study on crime and security in blitzed British cities.

A companion to the history of crime and criminal justice

Turner, Jo,Taylor, Paul
A companion to the history of crime and criminal justice Book PDF

Author : Turner, Jo,Taylor, Paul
Publisher : Policy Press
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2017-06-21
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781447325895

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A companion to the history of crime and criminal justice by Turner, Jo,Taylor, Paul Pdf

The history of crime and punishment is an important, yet under-resourced area of criminology and criminal justice. This valuable book provides concise but robust definitions of key terms and concepts, going well beyond a simple explanation of the word or theme. Offering a succinct approach to the vocabulary and terminology of historical and contemporary approaches to crime and punishment, it includes entries from expert contributors in a user-friendly A-Z format with clear direction to related entries and further reading. Including explanations of terms ranging from 'garrotting' to The Bow Street Runners, baby farming to juvenile delinquency, this easily accessible text will be ideal for the reader to draw on across the variety of modules and studies relating to the topic.

Law and Society in England 1750-1950

William Cornish,Stephen Banks,Charles Mitchell,Paul Mitchell,Rebecca Probert
Law and Society in England 1750 1950 Book PDF

Author : William Cornish,Stephen Banks,Charles Mitchell,Paul Mitchell,Rebecca Probert
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 672 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2019-10-31
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781509931255

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Law and Society in England 1750-1950 by William Cornish,Stephen Banks,Charles Mitchell,Paul Mitchell,Rebecca Probert Pdf

Law and Society in England 1750–1950 is an indispensable text for those wishing to study English legal history and to understand the foundations of the modern British state. In this new updated edition the authors explore the complex relationship between legal and social change. They consider the ways in which those in power themselves imagined and initiated reform and the ways in which they were obliged to respond to demands for change from outside the legal and political classes. What emerges is a lively and critical account of the evolution of modern rights and expectations, and an engaging study of the formation of contemporary social, administrative and legal institutions and ideas, and the road that was travelled to create them. The book is divided into eight chapters: Institutions and Ideas; Land; Commerce and Industry; Labour Relations; The Family; Poverty and Education; Accidents; and Crime. This extensively referenced analysis of modern social and legal history will be invaluable to students and teachers of English law, political science, and social history.

Print Culture, Crime and Justice in 18th-Century London

Richard M. Ward
Print Culture Crime and Justice in 18th Century London Book PDF

Author : Richard M. Ward
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2014-08-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9781472507112

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Print Culture, Crime and Justice in 18th-Century London by Richard M. Ward Pdf

In the first half of the 18th century there was an explosion in the volume and variety of crime literature published in London. This was a 'golden age of writing about crime', when the older genres of criminal biographies, social policy pamphlets and 'last-dying speeches' were joined by a raft of new publications, including newspapers, periodicals, graphic prints, the Old Bailey Proceedings and the Ordinary's Account of malefactors executed at Tyburn. By the early 18th century propertied Londoners read a wider array of printed texts and images about criminal offenders – highwaymen, housebreakers, murderers, pickpockets and the like – than ever before or since. Print Culture, Crime and Justice in 18th-Century London provides the first detailed study of crime reporting across this range of publications to explore the influence of print upon contemporary perceptions of crime and upon the making of the law and its administration in the metropolis. This historical perspective helps us to rethink the relationship between media, the public sphere and criminal justice policy in the present.

Mothers, Criminal Insanity and the Asylum in Victorian England

Alison C. Pedley
Mothers Criminal Insanity and the Asylum in Victorian England Book PDF

Author : Alison C. Pedley
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2023-07-13
Category : History
ISBN : 9781350275348

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Mothers, Criminal Insanity and the Asylum in Victorian England by Alison C. Pedley Pdf

Tracing the experiences of women who were designated insane by judicial processes from 1850 to 1900, this book considers the ideas and purposes of incarceration in three dedicated facilities: Bethlem, Fisherton House and Broadmoor. The majority of these patients had murdered, or attempted to murder, their own children but were not necessarily condemned as incurably evil by medical and legal authorities, nor by general society. Alison C. Pedley explores how insanity gave the Victorians an acceptable explanation for these dreadful crimes, and as a result, how admission to a dedicated asylum was viewed as the safest and most human solution for the 'madwomen' as well as for society as a whole. Mothers, Criminal Insanity and the Asylum in Victorian England considers the experiences, treatments and regimes women underwent in an attempt to redeem and rehabilitate them, and return them to into a patriarchal society. It shows how society's views of the institutions and insanity were not necessarily negative or coloured by fear and revulsion, and highlights the changes in attitudes to female criminal lunacy in the second half of the 19th century. Through extensive and detailed research into the three asylums' archives and in legal, governmental, press and genealogical records, this book sheds new light on the views of the patients themselves, and contributes to the historiography of Victorian criminal lunatic asylums, conceptualising them as places of recovery, rehabilitation and restitution.

The Blackout in Britain and Germany, 1939–1945

Marc Wiggam
The Blackout in Britain and Germany 1939 1945 Book PDF

Author : Marc Wiggam
Publisher : Springer
Page : 131 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2018-06-06
Category : History
ISBN : 9783319754710

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The Blackout in Britain and Germany, 1939–1945 by Marc Wiggam Pdf

This book is the first major study of the blackout in the Second World War. Developing a comparative history of this system of civil defense in Britain and Germany, it begins by exploring how the blackout was planned for in both countries, and how the threat of aerial bombing framed its development. It then examines how well the blackout was adhered to, paying particular regard to the tension between its military value and the difficulties it caused civilians. The book then moves on to discuss how the blackout undermined the perception of security on the home front, especially for women. The final chapter examines the impact of the blackout on industry and transport. Arguing that the blackout formed an integral part in mobilising and legitimating British and German wartime discourses of community, fairness and morality, the book explores its profound impact on both countries.

Photographing Crime Scenes in Twentieth-Century London

Alexa Neale
Photographing Crime Scenes in Twentieth Century London Book PDF

Author : Alexa Neale
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 233 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2020-09-03
Category : History
ISBN : 9781350089433

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Photographing Crime Scenes in Twentieth-Century London by Alexa Neale Pdf

How can we read crime scenes through photography? Making use of micro-histories of domestic murder and crime scene photographs made available for the first time, Alexa Neale provides a highly original exploration of what crime scenes can tell us about the significance of expectations of domesticity, class, gender, race, privacy and relationships in twentieth-century Britain. With 10 case studies and 30 black and white images, Photographing Crime Scenes in 20th-Century London will take you inside the homes that were murder crime scenes to read their geographical and symbolic meanings in the light of the development of crime scene photography, forensic analysis and psychological testing. In doing so, it reveals how photographs of domestic objects and spaces were often used to recreate a narrative for the murder based on the defendant's perceived identity rather than to prove if they committed the crime at all. Bringing the history of crime, British social and cultural history and the history of forensic photography to the analysis of the crime scene, this study offers fascinating details on the changing public and private lives of Londoners in the 20th century.

Young Criminal Lives: Life Courses and Life Chances from 1850

Barry Godfrey,Pamela Cox,Heather Shore,Zoe Alker
Young Criminal Lives Life Courses and Life Chances from 1850 Book PDF

Author : Barry Godfrey,Pamela Cox,Heather Shore,Zoe Alker
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2017-10-26
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780191092756

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Young Criminal Lives: Life Courses and Life Chances from 1850 by Barry Godfrey,Pamela Cox,Heather Shore,Zoe Alker Pdf

Young Criminal Lives is the first cradle-to-grave study of the experiences of some of the thousands of delinquent, difficult and destitute children passing through the early English juvenile reformatory system. The book breaks new ground in crime research, speaking to pressing present-day concerns around child poverty and youth justice, and resonating with a powerful public fascination for family history. Using innovative digital methods to unlock the Victorian life course, the authors have reconstructed the lives, families and neighbourhoods of 500 children living within, or at the margins of, the early English juvenile reformatory system. Four hundred of them were sent to reformatory and industrial schools in the north west of England from courts around the UK over a fifty-year period from the 1860s onwards. Young Criminal Lives is based on one of the most comprehensive sets of official and personal data ever assembled for a historical study of this kind. For the first time, these children can be followed on their journey in and out of reform and then though their adulthood and old age. The book centres on institutions celebrated in this period for their pioneering new approaches to child welfare and others that were investigated for cruelty and scandal. Both were typical of the new kind of state-certified provision offered, from the 1850s on, to children who had committed criminal acts, or who were considered 'vulnerable' to predation, poverty and the 'inheritance' of criminal dispositions. The notion that interventions can and must be evaluated in order to determine 'what works' now dominates public policy. But how did Victorian and Edwardian policy-makers and practitioners deal with this question? By what criteria, and on the basis of what kinds of evidence, did they judge their own successes and failures? Young Criminal Lives ends with a critical review of the historical rise of evidence-based policy-making within criminal justice. It will appeal to scholars and students of crime and penal policy, criminologists, sociologists, and social policy researchers and practitioners in youth justice and child protection.

The Rise and Fall of the Rehabilitative Ideal, 1895-1970

Victor Bailey
The Rise and Fall of the Rehabilitative Ideal 1895 1970 Book PDF

Author : Victor Bailey
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 577 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2019-04-09
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780429663888

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The Rise and Fall of the Rehabilitative Ideal, 1895-1970 by Victor Bailey Pdf

Spanning almost a century of penal policy and practice in England and Wales, this book is a study of the long arc of the rehabilitative ideal, beginning in 1895, the year of the Gladstone Committee on Prisons, and ending in 1970, when the policy of treating and training criminals was very much on the defensive. Drawing on a plethora of source material, such as the official papers of mandarins, ministers, and magistrates, measures of public opinion, prisoner memoirs, publications of penal reform groups and prison officers, the reports of Royal Commissions and Departmental Committees, political opinion in both Houses of Parliament and the research of the first cadre of criminologists, this book comprehensively examines a number of aspects of the British penal system, including judicial sentencing, law-making, and the administration of legal penalties. In doing so, Victor Bailey expertly weaves a complex and nuanced picture of punishment in twentieth-century England and Wales, one that incorporates the enduring influence of the death penalty, and will force historians to revise their interpretation of twentieth-century social and penal policy. This detailed and ground-breaking account of the rise and fall of the rehabilitative ideal will be essential reading for scholars and students of the history of crime and justice and historical criminology, as well as those interested in social and legal history.

Probation and the Policing of the Private Sphere in Britain, 1907-1962

Louise Settle
Probation and the Policing of the Private Sphere in Britain 1907 1962 Book PDF

Author : Louise Settle
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2021-12-16
Category : History
ISBN : 9781350233461

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Probation and the Policing of the Private Sphere in Britain, 1907-1962 by Louise Settle Pdf

In 1907 the Probation of Offenders Act introduced a system which allowed offenders to be rehabilitated at home under supervision, rather than being sent to prison. This book explores how the probation system was used to regulate the private lives, emotions and behaviours of people in Britain between 1907 and 1962. Access to the private sphere, both physically and psychologically, meant that the probation system was particularly well-suited to offences related to intimate and personal relations. With each chapter focusing on a particular type of offence, including wife assault, attempted suicide, male sexual offences and female prostitution, Settle shows how experiences of the probationers were shaped by the everyday practices of probation, and assesses the extent to which probation was successful in rehabilitating offenders and protecting the public. Also examining the role of probation officers in marriage reconciliation, the book explores how ideas about gender and domesticity were crucial to both the process of rehabilitation and the endeavour to make the home a safe environment in which these domestic ideals could come into fruition. Probation and Policing of the Private Sphere in Britain enriches our understanding of the role of the state in policing, monitoring and promoting the well-being of its citizens, and explores the nuances of probation's dual purpose as a form of social control as well as a social work service designed to help the most vulnerable in society.

Male Suicide and Masculinity in 19th-century Britain

Lyndsay Galpin
Male Suicide and Masculinity in 19th century Britain Book PDF

Author : Lyndsay Galpin
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2022-04-07
Category : History
ISBN : 9781350264908

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Male Suicide and Masculinity in 19th-century Britain by Lyndsay Galpin Pdf

This book shows how interpretations of suicidal motives were guided by gendered expectations of behaviour, and that these expectations were constructed to create meaning and understanding for family, friends and witnesses. Providing an insight into how people of this era understood suicidal behaviour and motives, it challenges the assertion that suicide was seen as a distinctly feminine act, and that men who took their own lives were feminized as a result. Instead, it shows that masculinity was understood in a more nuanced way than gender binaries allow, and that a man's masculinity was measured against other men. Focusing on four common narrative types; the love-suicide, the unemployed suicide, the suicide of the fraudster or speculator, and the suicide of the dishonoured solider, it provides historical context to modern discussions about the crisis of masculinity and rising male suicide rates. It reveals that narratives around male suicides are not so different today as they were then, and that our modern model of masculinity can be traced back to the 19th century.

Penal Servitude

Helen Johnston,Barry Godfrey,David J. Cox
Penal Servitude Book PDF

Author : Helen Johnston,Barry Godfrey,David J. Cox
Publisher : McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
Page : 160 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2022-01-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780228009665

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Penal Servitude by Helen Johnston,Barry Godfrey,David J. Cox Pdf

Established in 1853, after the end of penal transportation to Australia, the convict prison system and the sentence of penal servitude offered the most severe form of punishment – short of death – in the criminal justice system, and they remained in place for nearly a century. Penal Servitude is the first comprehensive study to examine the convict prison system that housed all those who were sentenced to penal servitude during this time. Helen Johnston, Barry Godfrey, and David Cox detail the administration and evolution of the system, from its creation in the 1850s and the building of the prison estate to the classification of prisoners within it. Exploring life in the convict prison through the experiences of the people who were subjected to it, the authors shed light on various details such as prison diet, education, and labour. What they find reveals the internal regimes; the everyday endurances, conformity, resistance, and rule breaking of convicts; and the interactions with the warders, medical officers, and governors that shaped daily life in the system. Reconstructing the life histories of hundreds of convict prisoners from detailed prison records, criminal registers, census data, and personal correspondence, Penal Servitude illuminates the lives of those who experienced long-term imprisonment in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries.

The Development of Transnational Policing

John L. M. McDaniel,Karlie E. Stonard,David J. Cox
The Development of Transnational Policing Book PDF

Author : John L. M. McDaniel,Karlie E. Stonard,David J. Cox
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 366 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2019-10-10
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351039529

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The Development of Transnational Policing by John L. M. McDaniel,Karlie E. Stonard,David J. Cox Pdf

This book draws together the insights of eminent academics and specialists to present an overview of past and present approaches to transnational policing throughout the Anglophone world. It aims to revitalize the study of transnational policing by showing that past and present developments in this field remain poorly understood, while also suggesting future avenues of research. Containing chapters on police history, police accountability, gendered hate crime in an increasingly online world, counter-radicalisation strategies being pursued around the world, internet-facilitated sex trafficking and changes in organised crime, amongst others, the authors adopt revisionist, orthodox and progressive views in order to challenge our understanding and appreciation of developments in transnational policing. All of the chapters in the book use policing models employed within the UK as either their focal point or as a point of comparison so that direct comparisons and contrasts can be examined. The Development of Transnational Policing illustrates distinctive and separate aspects of what remains an undoubtedly complex and dynamic field, but also forms an overview of developments and the dearth of academic research which surround them, in order hopefully to inspire researchers, policymakers and practitioners alike.

Leading the Police

Kim Stevenson,David J. Cox,Iain Channing
Leading the Police Book PDF

Author : Kim Stevenson,David J. Cox,Iain Channing
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2018-03-12
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781315441061

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Leading the Police by Kim Stevenson,David J. Cox,Iain Channing Pdf

In 2015 the College of Policing published its Leadership Review with specific reference to the type of leadership required to ensure that the next generation of Chief Constables and their management approach will be fit for purpose. Three key issues were highlighted as underpinning the effective leadership and management of contemporary policing: hierarchy, culture and consistency. Yet these are not just relevant to modern policing, having appeared as constant features, implicitly and explicitly, since the creation of the first provincial constabularies in 1835. This collection reviews the history of the UK Chief Constable, reflecting on the shifts and continuities in police leadership style, practice and performance over the past 180 years, critiquing the factors affecting their operational management and how these impacted upon the organization and service delivery of their forces. The individuality of Chief Constables significantly impacts on how national and local strategies are implemented, shaping relationships with their respective communities and local authorities. Importantly, the book addresses not just the English experience but considers the role of Chief Constables in the whole of the United Kingdom, highlighting the extent to which they could exercise autonomous authority over their force and populace. The historical perspective adopted contextualises existing considerations of leadership in modern policing, and the extensive timeframe and geographical reach beyond the experience of the Metropolitan force enables a direct engagement with contemporary debates. It also offers a valuable addition to the existing literature contributing to the institutional memory of UK policing. The contributors represent a range of disciplines including history, law, criminology and leadership studies, and some also have practical policing experience.