Print Culture Crime And Justice In 18th Century London

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Print Culture, Crime and Justice in 18th-Century London

Richard M. Ward
Print Culture Crime and Justice in 18th Century London Book PDF

Author : Richard M. Ward
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2014-08-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9781472511904

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Print Culture, Crime and Justice in 18th-Century London by Richard M. Ward Pdf

In the first half of the 18th century there was an explosion in the volume and variety of crime literature published in London. This was a 'golden age of writing about crime', when the older genres of criminal biographies, social policy pamphlets and 'last-dying speeches' were joined by a raft of new publications, including newspapers, periodicals, graphic prints, the Old Bailey Proceedings and the Ordinary's Account of malefactors executed at Tyburn. By the early 18th century propertied Londoners read a wider array of printed texts and images about criminal offenders – highwaymen, housebreakers, murderers, pickpockets and the like – than ever before or since. Print Culture, Crime and Justice in 18th-Century London provides the first detailed study of crime reporting across this range of publications to explore the influence of print upon contemporary perceptions of crime and upon the making of the law and its administration in the metropolis. This historical perspective helps us to rethink the relationship between media, the public sphere and criminal justice policy in the present.

Print Culture, Crime and Justice in 18th-Century London

Richard M. Ward
Print Culture Crime and Justice in 18th Century London Book PDF

Author : Richard M. Ward
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2014-08-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9781472507112

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Print Culture, Crime and Justice in 18th-Century London by Richard M. Ward Pdf

In the first half of the 18th century there was an explosion in the volume and variety of crime literature published in London. This was a 'golden age of writing about crime', when the older genres of criminal biographies, social policy pamphlets and 'last-dying speeches' were joined by a raft of new publications, including newspapers, periodicals, graphic prints, the Old Bailey Proceedings and the Ordinary's Account of malefactors executed at Tyburn. By the early 18th century propertied Londoners read a wider array of printed texts and images about criminal offenders – highwaymen, housebreakers, murderers, pickpockets and the like – than ever before or since. Print Culture, Crime and Justice in 18th-Century London provides the first detailed study of crime reporting across this range of publications to explore the influence of print upon contemporary perceptions of crime and upon the making of the law and its administration in the metropolis. This historical perspective helps us to rethink the relationship between media, the public sphere and criminal justice policy in the present.

Cultural Histories of Law, Media and Emotion

Katie Barclay,Amy Milka
Cultural Histories of Law Media and Emotion Book PDF

Author : Katie Barclay,Amy Milka
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2022-07-21
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000619843

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Cultural Histories of Law, Media and Emotion by Katie Barclay,Amy Milka Pdf

Cultural Histories of Law, Media and Emotion: Public Justice explores how the legal history of long-eighteenth-century Britain has been transformed by the cultural turn, and especially the associated history of emotion. Seeking to reflect on the state of the field, 13 essays by leading and emerging scholars bring cutting-edge research to bear on the intersections between law, print culture and emotion in Britain across the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. Divided into three sections, this collection explores the ‘public’ as a site of legal sensibility; it demonstrates how the rhetoric of emotion constructed the law in legal practice and in society and culture; and it highlights how approaches from cultural and emotions history have recentred the individual, the biography and the group to explain long-running legal-historical problems. Across this volume, authors evidence how engagements between cultural and legal history have revitalised our understanding of law’s role in eighteenth-century culture and society, not least deepening our understanding of justice as produced with and through the public. This volume is the ideal resource for upper-level undergraduates, postgraduates and scholars interested in the history of emotions as well as the legal history of Britain from the late seventeenth to the nineteenth century.

Criminal Justice During the Long Eighteenth Century

David Lemmings,Allyson N. May
Criminal Justice During the Long Eighteenth Century Book PDF

Author : David Lemmings,Allyson N. May
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 365 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2018-10-26
Category : History
ISBN : 9780429678462

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Criminal Justice During the Long Eighteenth Century by David Lemmings,Allyson N. May Pdf

This book applies three overlapping bodies of work to generate fresh approaches to the study of criminal justice in England and Ireland between 1660 and 1850. First, crime and justice are interpreted as elements of the "public sphere" of opinion about government. Second, "performativity" and speech act theory are considered in the context of the Anglo-Irish criminal trial, which was transformed over the course of this period from an unmediated exchange between victim and accused to a fully lawyerized performance. Thirdly, the authors apply recent scholarship on the history of emotions, particularly relating to the constitution of "emotional communities" and changes in "emotional regimes".

Victims and Criminal Justice

Pamela Cox,Robert Shoemaker,Heather Shore
Victims and Criminal Justice Book PDF

Author : Pamela Cox,Robert Shoemaker,Heather Shore
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2023-08-15
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780192661661

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Victims and Criminal Justice by Pamela Cox,Robert Shoemaker,Heather Shore Pdf

Victims and Criminal Justice is the first study of its kind to examine both the origins and impacts of key legal, procedural, and institutional changes introduced in England and Wales to encourage and govern prosecution. It sets out how crime victims' experiences of, and engagement with, the process of criminal justice changed dramatically between the late seventeenth and late twentieth centuries. Where victims once drove the English criminal justice system, bringing prosecutions as complainants and prosecutors, giving evidence as witnesses, putting up personal rewards for the recovery of lost goods or claim rewards for securing convictions, by the end of this period, victims had been firmly displaced as the state took virtually full responsibility for the process of prosecution. Combining qualitative analysis of a range of textual sources with quantitative analysis of large datasets featuring over 200,000 criminal prosecutions, the authors explore how victims were defined in law, what the law allowed and encouraged them to do, who they were in social and economic terms, how they participated in the criminal justice system, why many were unwilling or unable to engage in that system, and why some campaigned for specific rights. In exploring the shift in victim participation in criminal trials, Victims and Criminal Justice places current policy debates in a much-needed critical historical context.

The Oxford Handbook of the History of Crime and Criminal Justice

Paul Knepper,Anja Johansen
The Oxford Handbook of the History of Crime and Criminal Justice Book PDF

Author : Paul Knepper,Anja Johansen
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 800 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2016-04-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780199352340

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The Oxford Handbook of the History of Crime and Criminal Justice by Paul Knepper,Anja Johansen Pdf

The historical study of crime has expanded in criminology during the past few decades, forming an active niche area in social history. Indeed, the history of crime is more relevant than ever as scholars seek to address contemporary issues in criminology and criminal justice. Thus, The Oxford Handbook of the History of Crime and Criminal Justice provides a systematic and comprehensive examination of recent developments across both fields. Chapters examine existing research, explain on-going debates and controversies, and point to new areas of interest, covering topics such as criminal law and courts, police and policing, and the rise of criminology as a field. This Handbook also analyzes some of the most pressing criminological issues of our time, including drug trafficking, terrorism, and the intersections of gender, race, and class in the context of crime and punishment. The definitive volume on the history of crime, The Oxford Handbook of the History of Crime and Criminal Justice is an invaluable resource for students and scholars of criminology, criminal justice, and legal history.

Crime, Policing and Punishment in England, 1660-1914

Drew D. Gray
Crime Policing and Punishment in England 1660 1914 Book PDF

Author : Drew D. Gray
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 409 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2016-01-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9781472579287

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Crime, Policing and Punishment in England, 1660-1914 by Drew D. Gray Pdf

Crime, Policing and Punishment in England, 1660-1914 offers an overview of the changing nature of crime and its punishment from the Restoration to World War 1. It charts how prosecution and punishment have changed from the early modern to the modern period and reflects on how the changing nature of English society has affected these processes. By combining extensive primary material alongside a thorough analysis of historiography this text offers an invaluable resource to students and academics alike. The book is arranged in two sections: the first looks at the evolution and development of the criminal justice system and the emergence of the legal profession, and examines the media's relationship with crime. Section two examines key themes in the history of crime, covering the emergence of professional policing, the move from physical punishment to incarceration and the importance of gender and youth. Finally, the book draws together these themes and considers how the Criminal Justice System has developed to suit the changing nature of the British state.

Print Culture, Crime and Justice in 18th-Century London

Richard M. Ward
Print Culture Crime and Justice in 18th Century London Book PDF

Author : Richard M. Ward
Publisher : Bloomsbury Academic
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2014-08-28
Category : History
ISBN : 1472511905

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Print Culture, Crime and Justice in 18th-Century London by Richard M. Ward Pdf

In the first half of the 18th century there was an explosion in the volume and variety of crime literature published in London. This was a 'golden age of writing about crime', when the older genres of criminal biographies, social policy pamphlets and 'last-dying speeches' were joined by a raft of new publications, including newspapers, periodicals, graphic prints, the Old Bailey Proceedings and the Ordinary's Account of malefactors executed at Tyburn. By the early 18th century propertied Londoners read a wider array of printed texts and images about criminal offenders – highwaymen, housebreakers, murderers, pickpockets and the like – than ever before or since. Print Culture, Crime and Justice in 18th-Century London provides the first detailed study of crime reporting across this range of publications to explore the influence of print upon contemporary perceptions of crime and upon the making of the law and its administration in the metropolis. This historical perspective helps us to rethink the relationship between media, the public sphere and criminal justice policy in the present.

Crime and Punishment in Eighteenth Century England

Frank McLynn
Crime and Punishment in Eighteenth Century England Book PDF

Author : Frank McLynn
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 434 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2013-06-17
Category : History
ISBN : 9781136093166

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Crime and Punishment in Eighteenth Century England by Frank McLynn Pdf

McLynn provides the first comprehensive view of crime and its consequences in the eighteenth century: why was England notorious for violence? Why did the death penalty prove no deterrent? Was it a crude means of redistributing wealth?

Policing and Punishment in London 1660-1750

J. M. Beattie
Policing and Punishment in London 1660 1750 Book PDF

Author : J. M. Beattie
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 512 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2001-07-26
Category : History
ISBN : 9780191543326

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Policing and Punishment in London 1660-1750 by J. M. Beattie Pdf

This study examines the considerable changes that took place in the criminal justice system in the City of London in the century after the Restoration, well before the inauguration of the so-called 'age of reform'. The policing institutions of the City were transformed in response to the problems created by the rapid expansion of the metropolis during the early modern period, and as a consequence of the emergence of a polite urban culture. At the same time, the City authorities were instrumental in the establishment of new forms of punishment - particularly transportation to the American colonies and confinement at hard labour - that for the first time made secondary sanctions available to the English courts for convicted felons and diminished the reliance on the terror created by capital punishment. The book investigates why in the century after 1660 the elements of an alternative means of dealing with crime in urban society were emerging in policing, in the practices and procedures of prosecution, and in the establishment of new forms of punishment.

Crime, Prosecution and Social Relations

D. Gray
Crime Prosecution and Social Relations Book PDF

Author : D. Gray
Publisher : Springer
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2009-08-13
Category : History
ISBN : 9780230246164

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Crime, Prosecution and Social Relations by D. Gray Pdf

Offers a fascinating view of the social history of Georgian London through the workings of the Summary courts. By analyzing the summary proceedings and the use of the law by ordinary citizens - to prosecute theft, violence and resolve disputes - this study represents an important addition to our understanding of the criminal justice system.

Crime, Courtrooms and the Public Sphere in Britain, 1700-1850

David Lemmings
Crime Courtrooms and the Public Sphere in Britain 1700 1850 Book PDF

Author : David Lemmings
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2016-05-13
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317157960

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Crime, Courtrooms and the Public Sphere in Britain, 1700-1850 by David Lemmings Pdf

Modern criminal courts are characteristically the domain of lawyers, with trials conducted in an environment of formality and solemnity, where facts are found and legal rules are impartially applied to administer justice. Recent historical scholarship has shown that in England lawyers only began to appear in ordinary criminal trials during the eighteenth century, however, and earlier trials often took place in an atmosphere of noise and disorder, where the behaviour of the crowd - significant body language, meaningful looks, and audible comment - could influence decisively the decisions of jurors and judges. This collection of essays considers this transition from early scenes of popular participation to the much more orderly and professional legal proceedings typical of the nineteenth century, and links this with another important shift, the mushroom growth of popular news and comment about trials and punishments which occurred from the later seventeenth century. It hypothesizes that the popular participation which had been a feature of courtroom proceedings before the mid-eighteenth century was not stifled by ’lawyerization’, but rather partly relocated to the ’public sphere’ of the press, partly because of some changes connected with the work of the lawyers. Ranging from the early 1700s to the mid-nineteenth century, and taking account of criminal justice proceedings in Scotland, as well as England, the essays consider whether pamphlets, newspapers, ballads and crime fiction provided material for critical perceptions of criminal justice proceedings, or alternatively helped to convey the official ’majesty’ intended to legitimize the law. In so doing the volume opens up fascinating vistas upon the cultural history of Britain’s legal system over the ’long eighteenth century'.

Crime, Justice and Discretion in England 1740-1820

Peter King
Crime Justice and Discretion in England 1740 1820 Book PDF

Author : Peter King
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 398 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2000-09-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9780191543753

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Crime, Justice and Discretion in England 1740-1820 by Peter King Pdf

The criminal law has often been seen as central to the rule of the eighteenth-century landed élite in England. This book presents a detailed analysis of the judicial processs - of victims' reactions, pretrial practices, policing, magistrates hearings, trials, sentencing, pardoning and punishment - using property offenders as its main focus. The period 1740-1820 - the final era before the coming of the new police and the repeal of the capital code - emerges as the great age of discretionary justice, and the book explores the impact of the vast discretionary powers held by many social groups. It reassesses both the relationship between crime rates and the economic deprivation, and the many ways that vulnerability to prosecution varied widely across the lifecycle, in the light of the highly selective nature of pretrial negotiations. More centrally, by asking at every stage - who used the law, for what purposes, in whose interests and with what social effects - it opens up a number of new perspectives on the role of the law in eighteenth-century social relations. The law emerges as less the instrument of particular élite groups and more as an arena of struggle, of negotiation, and of compromise. Its rituals were less controllable and its merciful moments less manageable and less exclusively available to the gentry élite than has been previously suggested. Justice was vulnerable to power, but was also mobilised to constrain it. Despite the key functions that the propertied fulfilled, courtroom crowds, the counter-theatre of the condemned, and the decisions of the victims from a very wide range of backgrounds had a role to play, and the criteria on which decisions were based were shaped as much by the broad and more humane discourse which Fielding called the 'good mind' as by the instrumental needs of the propertied élites.

Crime and Culture in Early Modern Germany

Joy Wiltenburg
Crime and Culture in Early Modern Germany Book PDF

Author : Joy Wiltenburg
Publisher : University of Virginia Press
Page : 226 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2013-01-07
Category : History
ISBN : 9780813933030

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Crime and Culture in Early Modern Germany by Joy Wiltenburg Pdf

With the growth of printing in early modern Germany, crime quickly became a subject of wide public discourse. Sensational crime reports, often featuring multiple murders within families, proliferated as authors probed horrific events for religious meaning. Coinciding with heightened witch panics and economic crisis, the spike in crime fears revealed a continuum between fears of the occult and more mundane dangers. In Crime and Culture in Early Modern Germany, Joy Wiltenburg explores the beginnings of crime sensationalism from the early sixteenth century into the seventeenth century and beyond. Comparing the depictions of crime in popular publications with those in archival records, legal discourse, and imaginative literature, Wiltenburg highlights key social anxieties and analyzes how crime texts worked to shape public perceptions and mentalities. Reports regularly featured familial destruction, flawed economic relations, and the apocalyptic thinking of Protestant clergy. Wiltenburg examines how such literature expressed and shaped cultural attitudes while at the same time reinforcing governmental authority. She also shows how the emotional inflections of crime stories influenced the growth of early modern public discourse, so often conceived in terms of rational exchange of ideas.

Harnessing the Power of the Criminal Corpse

Sarah Tarlow,Emma Battell Lowman
Harnessing the Power of the Criminal Corpse Book PDF

Author : Sarah Tarlow,Emma Battell Lowman
Publisher : Springer
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2018-05-17
Category : History
ISBN : 9783319779089

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Harnessing the Power of the Criminal Corpse by Sarah Tarlow,Emma Battell Lowman Pdf

This open access book is the culmination of many years of research on what happened to the bodies of executed criminals in the past. Focusing on the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, it looks at the consequences of the 1752 Murder Act. These criminal bodies had a crucial role in the history of medicine, and the history of crime, and great symbolic resonance in literature and popular culture. Starting with a consideration of the criminal corpse in the medieval and early modern periods, chapters go on to review the histories of criminal justice, of medical history and of gibbeting under the Murder Act, and ends with some discussion of the afterlives of the corpse, in literature, folklore and in contemporary medical ethics. Using sophisticated insights from cultural history, archaeology, literature, philosophy and ethics as well as medical and crime history, this book is a uniquely interdisciplinary take on a fascinating historical phenomenon.