Crisis And Legitimacy

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Crisis and Legitimacy

James O. Freedman
Crisis and Legitimacy Book PDF

Author : James O. Freedman
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 1980-05-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0521293804

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Crisis and Legitimacy by James O. Freedman Pdf

One of the most striking developments in American history has been the steady growth in the administrative process, to the point that the regulatory agencies of the federal government now affect the lives of more citizens more pervasively than the courts and possibly the Congress. In virtually every relevant respect, the administrative process has become a fourth branch of government, comparable in the scope of its authority and the impact of its decision making to the three more familiar constitutional branches. This book identifies and examines the causes of the enduring sense of crisis associated with the administrative process. This book argues a theory of legitimacy for the administrative process must be created. The author seeks to develop such a theory from the quality of administrative justice, taking as a premise the conviction that the capacity of government to devise fair procedures for the discharge of its decision-making responsibilities is the essence of democratic practice.

Legitimation Crisis

Juergen Habermas
Legitimation Crisis Book PDF

Author : Juergen Habermas
Publisher : Beacon Press
Page : 196 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 1975-08-25
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0807015210

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Legitimation Crisis by Juergen Habermas Pdf

Critical Theory originated in the perception by a group of German Marxists after the First World War that the Marxist analysis of capitalism had become deficient both empirically and with regard to its consequences for emancipation, and much of their work has attempted to deepen and extend it in new circumstances. Yet much of this revision has been in the form of piecemeal modification. In his latest work, Habermas has returned to the study of capitalism, incorporating the distinctive modifications of the Frankfurt School into the foundations of the critique of capitalism. Drawing on both systems theory and phenomenological sociology as well as Marxism, the author distinguishes four levels of capitalist crisis - economic, rationality, legitimation, and motivational crises. In his analysis, all the Frankfurt focus on cultural, personality, and authority structures finds its place, but in a systematic framework. At the same time, in his sketch of communicative ethics as the highest stage in the internal logic of the evolution of ethical systems, the author hints at the source of a new political practice that incorporates the imperatives of evolutionary rationality.

Europe's Crisis of Legitimacy

Vivien A. Schmidt
Europe s Crisis of Legitimacy Book PDF

Author : Vivien A. Schmidt
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2020-05-23
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780192517456

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Europe's Crisis of Legitimacy by Vivien A. Schmidt Pdf

This volume examines the interrelationship between democratic legitimacy at the European level and the ongoing Eurozone crisis that began in 2010. Europe's crisis of legitimacy stems from 'governing by rules and ruling by numbers' in the sovereign debt crisis, which played havoc with the eurozone economy while fueling political discontent. Using the lens of democratic theory, the book assesses the legitimacy of EU governing activities first in terms of their procedural quality ('throughput),' by charting EU actors' different pathways to legitimacy, and then evaluates their policy effectiveness ('output') and political responsiveness ('input'). In addition to an engaging and distinctive analysis of Eurozone crisis governance and its impact on democratic legitimacy, the book offers a number of theoretical insights into the broader question of the functioning of the EU and supranational governance more generally. It concludes with proposals for how to remedy the EU's problems of legitimacy, reinvigorate its national democracies, and rethink its future.

Myth and Reality of the Legitimacy Crisis

Carolien van Ham,J. J. A. Thomassen,Kees Aarts,R. B. Andeweg
Myth and Reality of the Legitimacy Crisis Book PDF

Author : Carolien van Ham,J. J. A. Thomassen,Kees Aarts,R. B. Andeweg
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780198793717

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Myth and Reality of the Legitimacy Crisis by Carolien van Ham,J. J. A. Thomassen,Kees Aarts,R. B. Andeweg Pdf

Theories about the decline of legitimacy or a legitimacy crisis are as old as democracy itself. Yet, representative democracy still exists, and the empirical evidence for a secular decline of political support in established democracies is limited, questionable, or absent. This lack of conclusive evidence calls into question existing explanatory theories of legitimacy decline. How valid are theories of modernization, globalization, media malaise, social capital, and party decline, if the predicted outcome (i.e. secular decline of political support) does not occur? And which (new) explanations can account for the empirical variation in political support in established democracies? This book systematically evaluates the empirical evidence for legitimacy decline in established democracies, the explanatory power of theories of legitimacy decline, and promises new routes in investigating and assessing political legitimacy. In doing so, the book provides a broad and thorough reflection on the state of the art of legitimacy research, and outlines a new research agenda on legitimacy.

Democracy under Threat

Ursula van Beek
Democracy under Threat Book PDF

Author : Ursula van Beek
Publisher : Palgrave Macmillan
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2019-01-19
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 303007773X

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Democracy under Threat by Ursula van Beek Pdf

This book addresses some of the most pressing questions of our time: Is democracy threatened by globalisation? Is there a legitimacy crisis in contemporary democracies? Is the welfare state in individual countries under pressure from global trends? What are the implications of high-level migration and rising populism for democracy? Does authoritarianism pose a challenge? The volume builds on a cross-cultural study of democracy conducted by the Transformation Research Unit (TRU) at Stellenbosch University in South Africa for nearly twenty years. Three of the countries studied – South Africa, Turkey and Poland – receive individual attention as their respective democracies appear to be the most vulnerable at present. Germany, Sweden, Chile, South Korea and Taiwan are assessed in their regional contexts. Further insights are gained by examining the impact on democracy of the global screen culture of Television and the Internet, and by pointing out the lessons democracy should learn from diplomacy to fare better in the future. The book will appeal to both students and practitioners of democracy as well as the general reader.

Societal Security and Crisis Management

Per Lægreid,Lise H. Rykkja
Societal Security and Crisis Management Book PDF

Author : Per Lægreid,Lise H. Rykkja
Publisher : Springer
Page : 398 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2018-07-25
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783319923031

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Societal Security and Crisis Management by Per Lægreid,Lise H. Rykkja Pdf

This book studies governance capacity and governance legitimacy for societal security and crisis management. It highlights the importance of building organizational capacity by focusing on the coordination of public resources and underscores the relevance of legitimacy by emphasizing the importance of public perceptions, attitudes, and trust vis-à-vis government arrangements for crisis management. The authors explore several cases and identify relevant dimensions concerning performance, capacity and legitimacy across different countries. It is an ideal volume for audiences interested in public administration, public policy, crisis management and security studies.

The Crises of Legitimacy in Global Governance

Gonca Oguz Gok,Hakan Mehmetcik
The Crises of Legitimacy in Global Governance Book PDF

Author : Gonca Oguz Gok,Hakan Mehmetcik
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2021-09-27
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000461923

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The Crises of Legitimacy in Global Governance by Gonca Oguz Gok,Hakan Mehmetcik Pdf

Examining the interplay between the domestic, regional and global aspects of the crisis of legitimacy of global governance, this book theoretically questions and empirically analyses the "crises of legitimacy" in global governance with respect to various mechanisms, actors, and issues. It expertly sheds lights on contemporary legitimacy contestations and crises by analysing conceptual, theoretical and empirical aspects of the legitimacy in global governance. The specific issues and case studies collected in this volume survey the evolving nature of legitimacy and legitimization processes in global governance with historical, and theoretical analysis. Perspectives on specific actors and issues provide vital insights for understanding several commonalities and differences of legitimacy crises faced at various global governance mechanisms. Improving the understanding of the strengths and weaknesses of current global governance bodies by showing several legitimacy contestations and crises at global and regional level, this book will be of great interest to scholars of international relations, globalization, international Political Economy, regionalism, and general global governance studies.

Crisis and Legitimacy in Atlantic American Narratives of Piracy

Alexandra Ganser
Crisis and Legitimacy in Atlantic American Narratives of Piracy Book PDF

Author : Alexandra Ganser
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 302 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2020-08-11
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9783030436230

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Crisis and Legitimacy in Atlantic American Narratives of Piracy by Alexandra Ganser Pdf

This Open Access book, Crisis and Legitimacy in Atlantic American Narratives of Piracy: 1678-1865, examines literary and visual representations of piracy beginning with A.O. Exquemelin’s 1678 Buccaneers of America and ending at the onset of the US-American Civil War. Examining both canonical and understudied texts—from Puritan sermons, James Fenimore Cooper’s The Red Rover, and Herman Melville’s “Benito Cereno” to the popular cross-dressing female pirate novelette Fanny Campbell, and satirical decorated Union envelopes, this book argues that piracy acted as a trope to negotiate ideas of legitimacy in the contexts of U.S. colonialism, nationalism, and expansionism. The readings demonstrate how pirates were invoked in transatlantic literary production at times when dominant conceptions of legitimacy, built upon categorizations of race, class, and gender, had come into crisis. As popular and mobile maritime outlaw figures, it is suggested, pirates asked questions about might and right at critical moments of Atlantic history.

Welfare State Legitimacy in Times of Crisis and Austerity

Tijs Laenen,Bart Meuleman,Wim van Oorschot
Welfare State Legitimacy in Times of Crisis and Austerity Book PDF

Author : Tijs Laenen,Bart Meuleman,Wim van Oorschot
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2020-08-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781788976305

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Welfare State Legitimacy in Times of Crisis and Austerity by Tijs Laenen,Bart Meuleman,Wim van Oorschot Pdf

Has there been change or continuity in the welfare attitudes of Europeans since the 2008 financial crisis? Using data from the European Social Survey, this book reveals how various types of welfare attitudes evolved between 2008, when the crisis triggered economic recessions and welfare reforms across Europe, and 2016, when most countries had largely recovered from that crisis.

Europe's Crisis of Legitimacy

Vivien A. Schmidt
Europe s Crisis of Legitimacy Book PDF

Author : Vivien A. Schmidt
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 377 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2020-05-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780198797050

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Europe's Crisis of Legitimacy by Vivien A. Schmidt Pdf

This volume examines the interrelationship between democratic legitimacy at the European level and the ongoing Eurozone crisis that began in 2010. Europe's crisis of legitimacy stems from 'governing by rules and ruling by numbers' in the sovereign debt crisis, which played havoc with the eurozone economy while fueling political discontent. Using the lens of democratic theory, the book assesses the legitimacy of EU governing activities first in terms of their procedural quality ('throughput),' by charting EU actors' different pathways to legitimacy, and then evaluates their policy effectiveness ('output') and political responsiveness ('input'). In addition to an engaging and distinctive analysis of Eurozone crisis governance and its impact on democratic legitimacy, the book offers a number of theoretical insights into the broader question of the functioning of the EU and supranational governance more generally. It concludes with proposals for how to remedy the EU's problems of legitimacy, reinvigorate its national democracies, and rethink its future.

Europe’s Legitimacy Crisis

M. Longo,P. Murray
Europe s Legitimacy Crisis Book PDF

Author : M. Longo,P. Murray
Publisher : Springer
Page : 150 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2015-05-12
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781137436542

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Europe’s Legitimacy Crisis by M. Longo,P. Murray Pdf

Sharp in focus and succinct in analysis, this Pivot examines the latest developments and scholarly debates surrounding the sources of the European Union's crisis of legitimacy and possible solutions. It examines not only the financial and economic dimensions of the current crisis, but also those crises at the heart of the EU integration project.

Financial Crisis Management and Democracy

Bettina De Souza Guilherme,Christian Ghymers,Stephany Griffith-Jones,Andrea Ribeiro Hoffmann
Financial Crisis Management and Democracy Book PDF

Author : Bettina De Souza Guilherme,Christian Ghymers,Stephany Griffith-Jones,Andrea Ribeiro Hoffmann
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 372 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2020-12-09
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783030548957

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Financial Crisis Management and Democracy by Bettina De Souza Guilherme,Christian Ghymers,Stephany Griffith-Jones,Andrea Ribeiro Hoffmann Pdf

This open access book discusses financial crisis management and policy in Europe and Latin America, with a special focus on equity and democracy. Based on a three-year research project by the Jean Monnet Network, this volume takes an interdisciplinary, comparative approach, analyzing both the role and impact of the EU and regional organizations in Latin America on crisis management as well as the consequences of crisis on the process of European integration and on Latin America’s regionalism. The book begins with a theoretical introduction, exploring the effects of the paradigm change on economic policies in Europe and in Latin America and analyzing key systemic aspects of the unsustainability of the present economic system explaining the global crises and their interconnections. The following chapters are divided into sections. The second section explores aspects of regional governance and how the economic and financial crises were managed on a macro level in Europe and Latin America. The third and fourth sections use case studies to drill down to the impact of the crises at the national and regional levels, including the emergence of political polarization and rise in populism in both areas. The last section presents proposals for reform, including the transition from finance capitalism to a sustainable real capitalism in both regions and at the inter-regional level of EU-LAC relations.The volume concludes with an epilogue on financial crises, regionalism, and domestic adjustment by Loukas Tsoukalis, President of the Hellenic Foundation for European and Foreign Policy (ELIAMEP). Written by an international network of academics, practitioners and policy advisors, this volume will be of interest to researchers and students interested in macroeconomics, comparative regionalism, democracy, and financial crisis management as well as politicians, policy advisors, and members of national and regional organizations in the EU and Latin America.

Democracy under Threat

Ursula van Beek
Democracy under Threat Book PDF

Author : Ursula van Beek
Publisher : Springer
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2018-05-19
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783319894539

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Democracy under Threat by Ursula van Beek Pdf

This book addresses some of the most pressing questions of our time: Is democracy threatened by globalisation? Is there a legitimacy crisis in contemporary democracies? Is the welfare state in individual countries under pressure from global trends? What are the implications of high-level migration and rising populism for democracy? Does authoritarianism pose a challenge? The volume builds on a cross-cultural study of democracy conducted by the Transformation Research Unit (TRU) at Stellenbosch University in South Africa for nearly twenty years. Three of the countries studied – South Africa, Turkey and Poland – receive individual attention as their respective democracies appear to be the most vulnerable at present. Germany, Sweden, Chile, South Korea and Taiwan are assessed in their regional contexts. Further insights are gained by examining the impact on democracy of the global screen culture of Television and the Internet, and by pointing out the lessons democracy should learn from diplomacy to fare better in the future. The book will appeal to both students and practitioners of democracy as well as the general reader.

Political Change and the Crisis of Legitimacy in Hong Kong

Ian Scott
Political Change and the Crisis of Legitimacy in Hong Kong Book PDF

Author : Ian Scott
Publisher : University of Hawaii Press
Page : 506 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 1989-01-01
Category : History
ISBN : 0824812697

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Political Change and the Crisis of Legitimacy in Hong Kong by Ian Scott Pdf

Chinese parallel title on jacket romanized as: Hsiang-kang ti cheng chih pien hua chi cheng fu ho fa hsing chih wei chi. Bibliography: p. 449-467.

Tocqueville's Nightmare

Daniel R. Ernst
Tocqueville s Nightmare Book PDF

Author : Daniel R. Ernst
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : History
ISBN : 9780199920860

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Tocqueville's Nightmare by Daniel R. Ernst Pdf

De Tocqueville once wrote that 'insufferable despotism' would prevail if America ever acquired a national administrative state. Between 1900 and 1940, radicals created vast bureaucracies that continue to trample on individual freedom. Ernst shows, to the contrary, that the nation's best corporate lawyers were among the creators of 'commission government'; that supporters were more interested in purging government of corruption than creating a socialist utopia; and that the principles of individual rights, limited government, and due process were designed into the administrative state.