Critical Assessment Of The Theory And Practice Of Strategic Planning For Tourism And Leisure Analysed On The Basis Of Disneyland Paris

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Critical assessment of the theory and practice of strategic planning for tourism and leisure - Analysed on the basis of Disneyland Paris

Nicole Burkardt
Critical assessment of the theory and practice of strategic planning for tourism and leisure Analysed on the basis of Disneyland Paris Book PDF

Author : Nicole Burkardt
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
Page : 19 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2007-01-10
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783638590242

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Critical assessment of the theory and practice of strategic planning for tourism and leisure - Analysed on the basis of Disneyland Paris by Nicole Burkardt Pdf

Essay from the year 2005 in the subject Tourism, grade: 74%, University of Sunderland, 29 entries in the bibliography, language: English, abstract: Tourism is said to be the largest industry in the world. More and more people have the possibility to travel around the globe thanks to cheaper flights and increased leisure time. More than 760 million international tourist arrivals worldwide were counted in 2004 WTO, 2005). According to the WTO, international tourism revenue reached a new record high of US $ 622 billion in 2004. 52% of it was earned by Europe, 21% by the Americans, 20% by Asia and the Pacific, Africa and the Middle East contributed with 3% each (South African Tourism, 2005). Moreover, the tourism and travel industry supports directly and indirectly approximately 200 million jobs worldwide, this is 8% of the total employment at present, which is expected to grow to 260 million jobs in 2011 (Hall and Page, 2002). These figures give us a short impression of the importance of this sector. However, the tourism industry is very volatile. Political changes, the opening of former communism countries like China or Cuba, permanent economic fluctuation as well as social, environmental and technological changes influence the tourism industry. Nowadays tourists prefer high quality standards, safety environments and interesting locations and are more concerned of environmental impacts (Gunn and Var, 2002). All the above mentioned facts show the necessity of effective and sustainable tourism planning. This assignment will assess the theories of strategic planning and will investigate its application in practice on the basis of two case studies. One case, The ‘White Paper Plan’ South Africa, is an example for good practice and the other, Disneyland Paris, is an example for bad practice.

Critical Assessment of the Theory and Practice of Strategic Planning for Tourism and Leisure - Analysed on the Basis of Disneyland Paris

Nicole Burkardt
Critical Assessment of the Theory and Practice of Strategic Planning for Tourism and Leisure Analysed on the Basis of Disneyland Paris Book PDF

Author : Nicole Burkardt
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
Page : 29 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2007-09
Category : Disneyland Paris (Marne-la-Vallě, France)
ISBN : 9783638767989

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Critical Assessment of the Theory and Practice of Strategic Planning for Tourism and Leisure - Analysed on the Basis of Disneyland Paris by Nicole Burkardt Pdf

Essay from the year 2005 in the subject Tourism, grade: 74%, University of Sunderland, 29 entries in the bibliography, language: English, abstract: Tourism is said to be the largest industry in the world. More and more people have the possibility to travel around the globe thanks to cheaper flights and increased leisure time. More than 760 million international tourist arrivals worldwide were counted in 2004 WTO, 2005). According to the WTO, international tourism revenue reached a new record high of US $ 622 billion in 2004. 52% of it was earned by Europe, 21% by the Americans, 20% by Asia and the Pacific, Africa and the Middle East contributed with 3% each (South African Tourism, 2005). Moreover, the tourism and travel industry supports directly and indirectly approximately 200 million jobs worldwide, this is 8% of the total employment at present, which is expected to grow to 260 million jobs in 2011 (Hall and Page, 2002). These figures give us a short impression of the importance of this sector. However, the tourism industry is very volatile. Political changes, the opening of former communism countries like China or Cuba, permanent economic fluctuation as well as social, environmental and technological changes influence the tourism industry. Nowadays tourists prefer high quality standards, safety environments and interesting locations and are more concerned of environmental impacts (Gunn and Var, 2002). All the above mentioned facts show the necessity of effective and sustainable tourism planning. This assignment will assess the theories of strategic planning and will investigate its application in practice on the basis of two case studies. One case, The 'White Paper Plan' South Africa, is an example for good practice and the other, Disneyland Paris, is an example for bad practice.

The Challenge of Tourism Carrying Capacity Assessment

Harry Coccossis,Alexandra Mexa
The Challenge of Tourism Carrying Capacity Assessment Book PDF

Author : Harry Coccossis,Alexandra Mexa
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 283 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2017-03-02
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781351893176

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The Challenge of Tourism Carrying Capacity Assessment by Harry Coccossis,Alexandra Mexa Pdf

Planning and management for tourism growth is becoming essential in the context of sustainable development. Particularly so since many tourist destinations are facing severe pressures from tourist flows and activities. Such pressures are evidenced in terms of dysfunctions (congestion, environmental degradation, etc) which ultimately affect the attraction and competitiveness of tourism destinations. The development of tourism should be considered in accordance with sustainability principles. In this context respecting the capacity of the local system to sustain growth becomes a key challenge. This book examines the use of various tools to define, measure and evaluate tourism carrying capacity (TCC) - a tool aiming to impose limits for entering certain tourist destinations or using certain activities. Drawing on case studies from France, Spain, Italy, Greece, the UK, the Netherlands, Ireland, Belgium, Austria, Germany and Finland, it presents practical experiences of implementing TCC in various tourist destinations (i.e. historic towns, coastal zones, islands, etc). It draws conclusions regarding the measurement and implementation of TCC assessment and provides further guidelines towards a comprehensive methodological framework for assessing tourism sustainability in the future.

Leisure, Sport and Tourism, Politics, Policy and Planning, 4th Edition

A J Veal
Leisure Sport and Tourism Politics Policy and Planning 4th Edition Book PDF

Author : A J Veal
Publisher : CABI
Page : 439 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2017-05-05
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781780648033

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Leisure, Sport and Tourism, Politics, Policy and Planning, 4th Edition by A J Veal Pdf

The gap between theory and practice in the leisure, sport and tourism studies areas seems to have widened as scholars have become more specialized. Nevertheless, it is imperative that students be as familiar as possible with a wide range of social and political theory, and also be able to reconcile that knowledge with their own current and future roles as practicing professionals. As well as extensive updating of sources, this new edition examines such topics as libertarianism, theocracy, anti-establishment politics, and the concept of generations. A new chapter presents discussions of a number of 'issues and challenges' facing the leisure, sport and tourism sector. Introducing the subject for undergraduate and postgraduate students of leisure, sport and tourism, this book is also a useful addition to the shelf of any policy maker or practitioner within the industries.

Managing and Marketing Tourist Destinations

Metin Kozak,Seyhmus Baloglu
Managing and Marketing Tourist Destinations Book PDF

Author : Metin Kozak,Seyhmus Baloglu
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2010-11-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781136904745

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Managing and Marketing Tourist Destinations by Metin Kozak,Seyhmus Baloglu Pdf

Destination marketing is more challenging than other goods and services. The basis of competitive advantage shifts from tourism resources only (destination marketing) to a location-based or city-wide integrated management (place marketing). In this book, tourism scholars Metin Kozak and Seyhmus Baloglu discuss and synthesize theories, models, techniques, and principles for strategic marketing and management of tourist destinations, and demonstrate ways in which to further develop the concept of destination competitiveness for application within these destinations. The authors highlight the need for managing brand equity, tourist experience, and information systems, as well as involving internal and external stakeholders in strategic planning and implementation. This book offers practical information directly related to the tourism industry, using the examples of real-world cases to bridge marketing theory with practice. With its international focus and applications for developing a competitive advantage in today's global marketplace, this research will be indispensable to students and scholars of tourism, hospitality, and leisure and recreation programs, as well as practitioners within these industries.

Leisure/Tourism Geographies

David Crouch
Leisure Tourism Geographies Book PDF

Author : David Crouch
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 316 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2013-04-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781135115258

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Leisure/Tourism Geographies by David Crouch Pdf

Leisure and Tourism Geographies considers leisure/tourism as an encounter. An encounter that exists between people, between people and space and between people and their expectations, experiences and desires. The contributors explore diverse aspects of leisure and tourism, ranging from the methodologies behind leisure practices to detailed case studies including: *Disneyland, Paris *tourism in sacred landscapes *leisure practices in cyberspace *leisure and yachting *use of recreational/holiday cottages *National Parks, local parks and gardens Presenting an exciting mix of attitudes and ideas concerning leisure and tourism, this book documents a lively debate, placing geography at its centre.

Strategic Management for Tourism Communities

Peter E. Murphy,Ann E. Murphy
Strategic Management for Tourism Communities Book PDF

Author : Peter E. Murphy,Ann E. Murphy
Publisher : Channel View Publications
Page : 460 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2004-01-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1873150830

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Strategic Management for Tourism Communities by Peter E. Murphy,Ann E. Murphy Pdf

Strategic planning within a community framework is essential for tourism to reach its potential. This book combines the four principal functions of business management and stakeholder analysis to develop a model of collaborative decision making. This model offers a template for communities to understand and make the most of their tourism resources.

Tourism Management

Arch G. Woodside,Drew Martin
Tourism Management Book PDF

Author : Arch G. Woodside,Drew Martin
Publisher : CABI
Page : 540 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781845933234

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Tourism Management by Arch G. Woodside,Drew Martin Pdf

This book provides in-depth empirical reports on specific topics within five general areas of tourism management and marketing: (1) scanning and sense making; (2) planning; (3) implementing; (4) evaluating actions/process and performance outcomes; and (5) administering. Offering descriptions, tools and examples of tourism management decision making, the book is useful for students in tourism and management and for tourism executives. It has 27 chapters and a subject index.

Stories of Practice: Tourism Policy and Planning

John Jenkins,Dianne Dredge
Stories of Practice Tourism Policy and Planning Book PDF

Author : John Jenkins,Dianne Dredge
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 402 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2016-04-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781317049814

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Stories of Practice: Tourism Policy and Planning by John Jenkins,Dianne Dredge Pdf

Analyses of contemporary tourism planning and policymaking practice at local to global scales is lacking and there is an urgent need for research that informs theory and practice. Illustrated with a set of cohesive, theoretically-informed, international case studies constructed through storytelling, this volume expands readers' knowledge about how tourism planning and policymaking takes place. Challenging traditional notions of tourism planning and policy processes, this book also provides critical insights into how theoretical concepts and frameworks are applied in tourism planning and policy making practice at different spatial scales. The book engages readers in the intellectual, political, moral and ethical issues that often surround tourism policymaking and planning, highlighting the great value of reflective learning grounded in the social sciences and revealing the complexity of tourism planning and policy.

Tourism Research Methods

Brent W. Ritchie,Peter Burns,Catherine Palmer
Tourism Research Methods Book PDF

Author : Brent W. Ritchie,Peter Burns,Catherine Palmer
Publisher : CABI
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1845930967

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Tourism Research Methods by Brent W. Ritchie,Peter Burns,Catherine Palmer Pdf

Within the tourism industry there is a growing consensus on the need for research to investigate the economic, social and environmental impacts of tourism. However, existing research methods texts are based solely on either the business approach or the social science approach to tourism. They often fail to provide real world examples of how to plan, implement or analyse tourism related research. This book aims to address this divide by integrating theory with practice through the inclusion of specific tourism research case studies alongside research theory. It considers a wide range of research issues, approaches and techniques with contributions from both experienced and new researchers.

Network Analysis and Tourism

Noel Scott,Rodolfo Baggio,Chris Cooper
Network Analysis and Tourism Book PDF

Author : Noel Scott,Rodolfo Baggio,Chris Cooper
Publisher : Channel View Publications
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781845410872

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Network Analysis and Tourism by Noel Scott,Rodolfo Baggio,Chris Cooper Pdf

This text provides a comprehensive review of the contribution of network analysis to the understanding of tourism destinations and organisations. It discusses both the theoretical and methodological underpinnings of network analysis and then illustrates the relevance of this approach in a series of tourism applications.

The SAGE Handbook of Tourism Management

Chris Cooper,Serena Volo,William C. Gartner,Noel Scott
The SAGE Handbook of Tourism Management Book PDF

Author : Chris Cooper,Serena Volo,William C. Gartner,Noel Scott
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 877 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2018-08-06
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781526461421

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The SAGE Handbook of Tourism Management by Chris Cooper,Serena Volo,William C. Gartner,Noel Scott Pdf

The SAGE Handbook of Tourism Management is a critical, state-of-the-art and authoritative review of tourism management, written by leading international thinkers and academics in the field. With a strong focus on theories, concepts and disciplinary approaches to tourism studies, the chapters in this volume are framed as critical synoptic pieces covering key developments, current issues and debates, and emerging trends and future considerations for the field. Part One: Researching Tourism Part Two: Social Analysis Part Three: Economic Analysis Part Four: Technological Analysis Part Five: Environmental Analysis Part Six: Political Analysis This handbook offers a fresh, contemporary and definitive look at tourism management, making it an essential resource for academics, researchers and students.

Planning for Tourism, Leisure and Sustainability

Anthony S. Travis
Planning for Tourism Leisure and Sustainability Book PDF

Author : Anthony S. Travis
Publisher : CABI
Page : 356 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1845937430

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Planning for Tourism, Leisure and Sustainability by Anthony S. Travis Pdf

Providing a wide range of case studies in sustainable tourism planning, this authoritative work presents cases at both international and national levels as well as on a regional, sub-regional, urban, local and site scale. Drawing on the author's world-wide experience and with contributions from professionals in the field, this book takes a comparative approach relating to different economic, political and temporal dimensions, examining established initiatives both in the context of the standards of the time and from a modern perspective looking back. With an emphasis on sustainability, this un.

Community Development through Tourism

Sue Beeton
Community Development through Tourism Book PDF

Author : Sue Beeton
Publisher : Landlinks Press
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2006-09-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780643098787

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Community Development through Tourism by Sue Beeton Pdf

Community Development through Tourism examines the development of local communities through the healthy integration of community planning, business planning and tourism planning. It explores the most pertinent tourism and business theories, moving from strategic planning to community empowerment and practice. Research-based case studies are used to illustrate how things work in the real world, and the ways in which various theories can and have been applied. This book will be an important resource for business development managers, tourism operators and community leaders, as well as students and teachers in courses that incorporate aspects of community tourism into their business, tourism, social sciences and arts programs.

Global Directions

Richard Teare,Bonnie Farber Canziani,Graham Brown
Global Directions Book PDF

Author : Richard Teare,Bonnie Farber Canziani,Graham Brown
Publisher : Weidenfeld & Nicolson
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Accueil (Tourisme) - Gestion
ISBN : 0304339318

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Global Directions by Richard Teare,Bonnie Farber Canziani,Graham Brown Pdf

This book explores the relationship between the theory and practice of strategic planning and development in hospitality organizations, and at tourist destinations. It reviews the literature and uses case examples from Europe, the USA and Australia.