Cronyism And Elite Capture In Egypt

Cronyism And Elite Capture In Egypt Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle version is available to download in english. Read online anytime anywhere directly from your device. Click on the download button below to get a free pdf file of Cronyism And Elite Capture In Egypt book. This book definitely worth reading, it is an incredibly well-written.

Cronyism and Elite Capture in Egypt

Sarah Smierciak
Cronyism and Elite Capture in Egypt Book PDF

Author : Sarah Smierciak
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 267 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2021-11-29
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000485318

Get Book

Cronyism and Elite Capture in Egypt by Sarah Smierciak Pdf

Examining business-state networks in Egypt (1991–2020), this book highlights the complicity of international actors in facilitating inequality and elite capture. Using interdisciplinary methodology, it argues that Western actors promoting market liberalization have served as central partners in enabling elites to capture the fruits of Egypt’s economic reforms. In the years leading up to the 2011 Revolution, Egypt’s crony capitalism reached new levels of visibility with the appointment of a "Businessmen Cabinet." The businessmen-turned-state representatives ushered in a wave of "market liberalizing" reforms, expanding avenues for the abuse of power. Providing a detailed look at some of this period’s chief beneficiaries, including a number of Egypt’s wealthiest oligarchs, the volume follows their ascent from former President Hosni Mubarak’s first round of neoliberal reforms in 1991 through his last wave of reforms beginning in 2004 and ending in regime overthrow. The final chapter examines the fate of these elites under the brief rule of Muslim Brotherhood President, Mohammed Morsi, and of Abdel Fattah el Sisi’s current military-backed regime. Based on five years of fieldwork and dozens of interviews with businessmen and state representatives, this book offers a unique look into the politics of policy, and inequality, in Egypt. It will be of interest to scholars reading political economy, international development, and Middle East studies.

Development Delusions and Contradictions

David Sims
Development Delusions and Contradictions Book PDF

Author : David Sims
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 407 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2022-12-12
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783031177705

Get Book

Development Delusions and Contradictions by David Sims Pdf

This book analyses the shortcomings of the Western development aid programme. Through exploring the evolution of aid over more than seven decades, development is examined as an industry with a variety of motives and actors. The driving forces and dynamics in the relationship between aid and economic development are highlighted in relation to faulty development structures and misaligned aims. With a particular focus on Egypt, radical questions are posed on how global aid and development can be improved, including how it can respond to the COVID-19 pandemic. This book aims to present an alternative aid framework to help overcome the dysfunctionality of the current international development system. It will be of interest to researchers and policymakers working within development economics and development policy.

Egyptian Foreign Relations Under al-Sisi

Christian Achrainer
Egyptian Foreign Relations Under al Sisi Book PDF

Author : Christian Achrainer
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 188 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2022-09-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000629019

Get Book

Egyptian Foreign Relations Under al-Sisi by Christian Achrainer Pdf

Considering both changes and continuities, this book examines how, why, and along which lines Egypt’s external alignments under the al-Sisi regime emerged and developed. Egypt’s foreign relations have changed substantially since the current regime took power in 2013. To assess this, the author develops and applies a unique analytical approach: the model of ‘two-staged alignment formation.’ In the first stage, domestic threats to the Egyptian regime’s survival determined specific needs the regime tried to meet by approaching external partners. In the second stage, characteristics of the global and regional environments defined opportunities and constraints and therefore the regime’s options and logical choices. In sum, the interplay of developments on the domestic, regional, and global levels resulted in a diversification of Egypt’s external alignments, with China and Russia joining the EU and the US as Egypt’s main global partners, and Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates emerging as the regime’s prime regional partners. Explaining the emerging alignment patterns from 2013 until 2017, this book aids understanding of the complexity of alignment formation and of Egyptian external relations in that critical period of time. This book will be of high interest to researchers and students working on Egyptian foreign relations, on relations between states, and on regional dynamics in the West Asia and North Africa (WANA) region. It is also valuable for practitioners, because it helps to understand an issue of high relevance for foreign policy-making.

Hezbollah

Hadi Wahab
Hezbollah Book PDF

Author : Hadi Wahab
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2022-06-16
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000594096

Get Book

Hezbollah by Hadi Wahab Pdf

This book examines Hezbollah’s transition from a domestic into a regional armed non-state actor (ANSA). Taking its point of departure in Hezbollah’s historiography on the military and political levels in Lebanon, it focuses on the participation of Hezbollah’s troops in Syria’s sect-coded civil war. Initially limited, Hezbollah’s intervention in the Syrian conflict gradually increased into a full-scale engagement across vast swathes of Syrian territory, with Hezbollah instrumentalizing its sectarian (Shiʿa) identity to justify its engagement. Sect-centric narratives and victimhood were a mere tool for what was a geopolitical confrontation, and Hezbollah’s involvement launched it to becoming a regional ANSA. The book outlines that this transition was only plausible because of the interplay between three factors: Hezbollah’s sectarian mobilization and instrumentalization of its sectarian identity; the shift into a quasi-army combining classical with guerrilla tactics and formations; and its embedding as a partner in the axis which now extends from Beirut to Tehran. It was in 2018 that a set of conditions, impossible to reproduce, allowed Hezbollah to reach its culmination on both the domestic and regional theatres. This book shows that ANSAs are playing prominent roles in the regional order in the Middle East. Meticulously researched, Hezbollah is a comprehensive study ideal for upper-level undergraduates and above with an interest in Middle East studies, Middle East politics and international relations.

The End of the Middle East Peace Process

Samer Bakkour
The End of the Middle East Peace Process Book PDF

Author : Samer Bakkour
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 179 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2022-06-23
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000595970

Get Book

The End of the Middle East Peace Process by Samer Bakkour Pdf

Presenting the Middle East peace process as an extension of US foreign policy, this book argues that ongoing interventions justified in the name of ‘peace’ sustain and reproduce hegemonic power. With an interdisciplinary approach, this book questions the conceptualisation and general understanding of the peace process. The author reinterprets regional conflict as an opportunity for the US through which it seeks to achieve regional dominance and control. Engaging with the different stages and components of the peace process, he considers economic, military and political factors which both changed over time and remained constant. This book covers the US role of mediation in the region during the Cold War, the history and present state of US-Israel relations, Syria’s reputation as an opponent of ‘peace’ compared with its participation in peace negotiations, and the Palestinian-Israel conflict with attention to US involvement. The End of the Middle East Peace Process will primarily be of interest to those hoping to gain an improved understanding of key issues, concepts and themes relating to the Arab-Israeli conflict and US intervention in the Middle East. It will also be of value to those with an interest in the practicalities of peacebuilding.

Israel’s Knesset Members

Susan Hattis Rolef
Israel s Knesset Members Book PDF

Author : Susan Hattis Rolef
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 318 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2022-07-29
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000603514

Get Book

Israel’s Knesset Members by Susan Hattis Rolef Pdf

Taking Members of the Israeli Knesset (MKs) as a case study, this book offers a comparative analysis of the various roles performed by Members of Parliament (MPs) within the framework of their job in democracies around the world. Based on the author’s experience of working in and for the Knesset, from 1977 to 2010, this book questions the lack of a comprehensive job description not only for MKs but also for similar roles in parliamentary democracies globally. The author finds that a serious perusal of materials dealing with the job’s various components – in the Israeli case, for example, basic laws, the Knesset Rules of Procedure, the Rules of Ethics for MKs, minutes of the Knesset Plenum and Committees and so forth − presents an almost complete picture of the MK’s job that like pieces in a jigsaw puzzle merely need be assembled together. Finding the job of MPs in general, and of MKs specifically, definable, this book argues that it ought to be defined considering the centrality of this role for a democracy’s functioning. This innovative book will not only prove useful for scholars of Israeli governance and legislation but will also be of interest to scholars of parliamentarism and comparative legislative politics in general.

Qatar

Diana Galeeva
Qatar Book PDF

Author : Diana Galeeva
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 201 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2022-05-03
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000569988

Get Book

Qatar by Diana Galeeva Pdf

This book explains the parameters of Qatar’s political growth by developing an alternative theory of power – ‘rented’ power. The author demonstrates how Qatar’s emergence as a regional power can be solely explained by its capacity as a gas-rich rentier state. By using Qatar as an empirical case study of the ‘rented’ power theory, readers will gain insight into Qatar’s engagement with non-state actors (political Islam, tribes, media, sports, and others) to wield its power, allowing Qatar to ‘rent’ the well-established influence of non-state actors due to their transnational nature. The Qatari case demonstrates a state’s ability to establish a patron-client relationship with non-state actors, overcoming limitations set by size or military strength to gain international influence. This book is accessible to a wide readership: it will be of interest of scholars, postgraduates, journalists, policy experts, and a general audience whose interests include the politics of the Middle East and the GCC states particularly

The Kurds in Erdogan's "New" Turkey

Nikos Christofis
The Kurds in Erdogan s New Turkey Book PDF

Author : Nikos Christofis
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 213 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2021-12-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000531374

Get Book

The Kurds in Erdogan's "New" Turkey by Nikos Christofis Pdf

This book focuses on the AKP government since 2002 during which time the state’s approach to the Kurdish Question has undergone several changes. Examining what preceded and followed the failed putsch of 2016, it explains and critiques that situates the Kurdish Question in its broader context. It stands out with the main objective to avoid any ‘policy-oriented bias’ through an interdisciplinary and multi-thematic approach. The volume discusses the state and policies in the Kurdish region of Turkey, as well as counter-hegemonic discourses that seek to reform existing institutions. Some chapters focus on the domestic aspects and gender perspectives of the Kurdish Question in Turkey, which focus has been taken over by recent developments in Syria and the Middle East in general. Other chapters include a range of new aspects of Turkish society and politics, and the international aspects of Ankara’s policies and its implications not only inside Turkey but also internationally. Taking both domestic and foreign policy aspects into account, the book offers a set of innovative explanations for the state of crisis in Turkey and a solid basis for thinking about the likely path forward. Scholars, researchers and post-graduates, interested in political theory, Kurdish and Middle East politics will find this book invaluable.

Crony Capitalism in the Middle East

Ishac Diwan,Adeel Malik,Izak Atiyas
Crony Capitalism in the Middle East Book PDF

Author : Ishac Diwan,Adeel Malik,Izak Atiyas
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 528 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2019-05-23
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780192559920

Get Book

Crony Capitalism in the Middle East by Ishac Diwan,Adeel Malik,Izak Atiyas Pdf

The popular uprisings in 2011 that overthrew Arab dictators were also a rebuke to crony capitalism, diverted against both rulers and their allied businessmen who monopolize all economic opportunities. While the Middle East has witnessed a growing nexus between business and politics in the wake of liberalization, little is discussed about the nature of business cronies, the sectors in which they operate, the mechanisms used to favour them, and the possible impact of such crony relations on the region's development. Combining inputs from leading scholars in the field, Crony Capitalism in the Middle East: Business and Politics from Liberalization to the Arab Spring presents a wealth of empirical evidence on the form and function of this aspect of the region. Crony Capitalism in the Middle East is unique in both its empirical focus and comparative scale. Analysis in individual chapters is empirically grounded and based on fine-grained data on the business activities of politically connected actors furnishing, for the first time, information on the presence, numerical strength, and activities of politically connected entrepreneurs. It also substantially enhances our understanding of the mechanisms used to privilege connected businesses, and their possible impact on undermining the growth of firms in the region. It offers a major advance on our prior knowledge of Middle Eastern political economy, and constitutes a distinct contribution to the global literature on crony capitalism and the politics of development. The book will be an essential resource for students, researchers, and policymakers alike.

Crony Capitalism in the Middle East

Ishac Diwan
Crony Capitalism in the Middle East Book PDF

Author : Ishac Diwan
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 463 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2019-05-28
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9780198799870

Get Book

Crony Capitalism in the Middle East by Ishac Diwan Pdf

The popular uprisings in 2011 that overthrew Arab dictators were also a rebuke to crony capitalism, diverted against both rulers and their allied businessmen who monopolize all economic opportunities. While the Middle East has witnessed a growing nexus between business and politics in the wake of liberalization, little is discussed about the nature of business cronies, the sectors in which they operate, the mechanisms used to favour them, and the possible impact of such crony relations on the region's development. Combining inputs from leading scholars in the field, Crony Capitalism in the Middle East: Business and Politics from Liberalization to the Arab Spring presents a wealth of empirical evidence on the form and function of this aspect of the region. Crony Capitalism in the Middle East is unique in both its empirical focus and comparative scale. Analysis in individual chapters is empirically grounded and based on fine-grained data on the business activities of politically connected actors furnishing, for the first time, information on the presence, numerical strength, and activities of politically connected entrepreneurs. It also substantially enhances our understanding of the mechanisms used to privilege connected businesses, and their possible impact on undermining the growth of firms in the region. It offers a major advance on our prior knowledge of Middle Eastern political economy, and constitutes a distinct contribution to the global literature on crony capitalism and the politics of development. The book will be an essential resource for students, researchers, and policymakers alike.

Political Capitalism

Randall G. Holcombe
Political Capitalism Book PDF

Author : Randall G. Holcombe
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2018-07-19
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781108471770

Get Book

Political Capitalism by Randall G. Holcombe Pdf

Explains why government policies favor elites over the masses, building on well-established theories from the social sciences.

The Arab Winter

Stephen J. King
The Arab Winter Book PDF

Author : Stephen J. King
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 343 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2020-02-13
Category : History
ISBN : 9781108477413

Get Book

The Arab Winter by Stephen J. King Pdf

Compares experiences of the Arab Spring for a comprehensive account of how nations handled the challenge of democratic consolidation.

Land Matters

Anna Corsi,Harris Selod
Land Matters Book PDF

Author : Anna Corsi,Harris Selod
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 213 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2023-02-16
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781464817380

Get Book

Land Matters by Anna Corsi,Harris Selod Pdf

Across the Middle East and North Africa (MENA), land is scarce and valuable. Demand for land is projected to dramatically increase to meet the needs of a fast-growing urban population. At the same time, the supply of land is restricted by weak governance and climate factors, causing the quasi-exhaustion of cultivable land reserves. As a result, a crisis is looming. Yet, land continues to be used inefficiently, inequitably, and unsustainably. Land Matters identifies and analyzes the economic, environmental, and social challenges associated with land in the MENA region, shedding light on policy options and proposing paths to reform. It concludes that MENA countries need to act promptly, think more holistically about land, reassess the strategic trade-offs, and minimize land distortions. This report promotes a culture of open data, transparency, and inclusive dialogue on land, while filling major data gaps. These important steps will contribute to renewing the social contract, transforming the region economically and digitally, improving women’s land rights, and facilitating recovery and reconstruction in a context of dramatic social, political, and climatic transformation.

Authoritarianism and the Elite Origins of Democracy

Michael Albertus,Victor Menaldo
Authoritarianism and the Elite Origins of Democracy Book PDF

Author : Michael Albertus,Victor Menaldo
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 325 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2018-02
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781107199828

Get Book

Authoritarianism and the Elite Origins of Democracy by Michael Albertus,Victor Menaldo Pdf

Provides an innovative theory of regime transitions and outcomes, and tests it using extensive evidence between 1800 and today.

Syndromes of Corruption

Michael Johnston
Syndromes of Corruption Book PDF

Author : Michael Johnston
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 298 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2005-12-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 1139448455

Get Book

Syndromes of Corruption by Michael Johnston Pdf

Corruption is a threat to democracy and economic development in many societies. It arises in the ways people pursue, use and exchange wealth and power, and in the strength or weakness of the state, political and social institutions that sustain and restrain those processes. Differences in these factors, Michael Johnston argues, give rise to four major syndromes of corruption: Influence Markets, Elite Cartels, Oligarchs and Clans, and Official Moguls. In this 2005 book, Johnston uses statistical measures to identify societies in each group, and case studies to show that the expected syndromes do arise. Countries studied include the United States, Japan and Germany (Influence Markets); Italy, Korea and Botswana (Elite Cartels); Russia, the Philippines and Mexico (Oligarchs and Clans); and China, Kenya, and Indonesia (Offical Moguls). A concluding chapter explores reform, emphasising the ways familiar measures should be applied - or withheld, lest they do harm - with an emphasis upon the value of 'deep democratisation'.