Crowdfunding As An Alternative Investment Opportunity In Germany

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Crowdfunding as an alternative investment opportunity in Germany

Anonim
Crowdfunding as an alternative investment opportunity in Germany Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
Page : 82 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2018-07-06
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783668744417

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Crowdfunding as an alternative investment opportunity in Germany by Anonim Pdf

Bachelor Thesis from the year 2018 in the subject Business economics - Investment and Finance, grade: 1,0, Northumbria University, language: English, abstract: Over the past ten years crowdfunding has emerged as an alternative investment form and a new way to raise funds. Project funders increasingly try to raise funds from a crowd through the internet. Therefore, the “crowd”, also referred to as “backers” play the key role in a successful funding process. The literature on crowdfunding examines the different crowdfunding types and their benefits for backers. The literature on the German culture and crowdfunding in Germany will be presented. Using a questionnaire, this study aims to identify benefits which motivate people living in Germany to invest in a particular crowdfunding type. Subsequently, the study evaluates the four main crowdfunding types and which motivate potential backers most to invest into crowdfunding based on the benefits they are offering. All participants of the questionnaire are German residents. The analysis of the questionnaire’s collected quantitative data reveals that the benefits people receive from the participation in rewards-based crowd-funding, such as receiving a final product before the official product launch and actively participating in the realisation of a crowdfunding project have a huge motivational impact on people to invest in crowdfunding. Moreover, the analysis from the gathered data showed that not receiving any benefits from participation in donation-based crowdfunding mostly discouraged the participants in this study. Thus, people living in Germany mostly expect benefits for investing their money. Moreover, the motivations vary within different age groups. This study identifies limitations that occur using the chosen sampling method and closes with recommendations for further research.

A Critical Analysis of Crowdfunding as an Alternative Form of Financing for Startups in Europe

Lukas Schmitz
A Critical Analysis of Crowdfunding as an Alternative Form of Financing for Startups in Europe Book PDF

Author : Lukas Schmitz
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
Page : 63 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2016-05-31
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783668229631

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A Critical Analysis of Crowdfunding as an Alternative Form of Financing for Startups in Europe by Lukas Schmitz Pdf

Bachelorarbeit aus dem Jahr 2016 im Fachbereich BWL - Investition und Finanzierung, Note: 2,0, FOM Essen, Hochschule für Oekonomie & Management gemeinnützige GmbH, Hochschulleitung Essen früher Fachhochschule (FOM Hochschule für Oekonomie & Management), Sprache: Deutsch, Abstract: The aim of this paper is to evaluate whether crowdfunding is a realistic form of financing for startups in Europe. Therefore, theoretical principals of startup financing, as well as crowdfunding and its different dimensions, have to be scrutinized further. Moreover, a general overview of the European startup and crowdfunding market has to be provided. This paper focuses on commercial startups located in the member states of the European Union. This paper begins with an introduction of the theoretical principles of startup financing. After a brief definition of startups, the occasions for obtaining financing are pointed out in the context of the life cycle model of a venture. In this regard, traditional forms of startup financing and the related issues are analysed. A more detailed look is also taken on the issue of information asymmetry. Chapter 3 deals with crowdfunding as a source of financing. After an overview of the evolution of crowdfunding, this concept is examined in greater detail. Specifically, the definition and basics of crowdfunding, the main actors and the different forms of crowdfunding are presented. Next, this chapter deals with a typical process of establishing and running a crowdfunding campaign. The end of this chapter deals with the determinants of success of a crowdfunding campaign. In Chapter 4, the European startup and crowdfunding markets are evaluated. Besides facts on these markets, this chapter also deals with insights into the European legal framework in the field of crowdfunding. Moreover, relevant platforms in Europe are presented. The chapter ends with a practical example of a crowdfunding campaign in Europe. In Chapter 5, traditional forms of financing are compared to the relevant types of crowdfunding in Europe. After equity-based crowdfunding is compared to BAs and VCs, lending-based crowdfunding is compared to bank financing. The end of the chapter deals with the comparison of reward-based crowdfunding to financial boot-strapping. In the last chapter, the investigative results are summarized and the achievement of the objective is evaluated. The paper concludes with a prospect of the development of crowdfunding in Europe.

Advances in Crowdfunding

Rotem Shneor
Advances in Crowdfunding Book PDF

Author : Rotem Shneor
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 543 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2020
Category : Business enterprises
ISBN : 9783030463090

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Advances in Crowdfunding by Rotem Shneor Pdf

This open access book presents a comprehensive and up-to-date collection of knowledge on the state of crowdfunding research and practice. It considers crowdfunding models and their different manifestations across a variety of geographies and sectors, and explores the perspectives of fundraisers, backers, platforms, and regulators. Gathering insights from a wide range of influential researchers in the field, the book balances concepts, theory, and case studies. Going beyond previous research on crowdfunding, the contributors also investigate issues of community, sustainability, education, and ethics. A vital resource for anyone researching crowdfunding, this book offers readers a deep understanding of the characteristics, business models, user-relations, and behavioural patterns of crowdfunding.

Crowdfunding in Europe

Dennis Brüntje,Oliver Gajda
Crowdfunding in Europe Book PDF

Author : Dennis Brüntje,Oliver Gajda
Publisher : Springer
Page : 251 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2015-08-20
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783319180175

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Crowdfunding in Europe by Dennis Brüntje,Oliver Gajda Pdf

Crowdfunding is becoming an increasingly popular method to finance projects of every kind and scale. This contributed volume is one of the earliest books presenting scientific and research-based perspectives of crowdfunding, its development, and future. The European Crowdfunding Network (ECN) and its scientific work group, together with FGF e.V., invited both researchers and practitioners to contribute to this first state-of-the-art edited volume on crowdfunding in Europe. This book contributes to a better comprehension of crowdfunding, encourages further fundamental research and contributes to a systematization of this new field of research. The book also features expert contributions by practitioners to enhance and complement the scientific perspective. This book can be used as a guideline and shall advance classification in an emerging research field.

Crowdfunding as a Financing Tool for NGO Projects. An Analysis of Motivational Factors for Contribution

Katharina Hauck
Crowdfunding as a Financing Tool for NGO Projects An Analysis of Motivational Factors for Contribution Book PDF

Author : Katharina Hauck
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
Page : 49 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2016-07-25
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783668266766

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Crowdfunding as a Financing Tool for NGO Projects. An Analysis of Motivational Factors for Contribution by Katharina Hauck Pdf

Bachelor Thesis from the year 2015 in the subject Business economics - Investment and Finance, grade: 1,7, University of Applied Sciences Bielefeld (Wirtschaft und Gesundheit), language: English, abstract: Crowdfunding platforms give space to private persons and organizations to publish their projects online and ask for financial support. These projects can be either for profit or non-profit. Although data can, once put online, go viral in no time and become known to many people, there is still much effort needed to create an outstanding project which provides added value to the donor and is thus worth supporting and sharing. By far not every crowdfunding project is successful, and many fundraisers do not yet have the know-how to reach enough funders for their projects. Others even neglect to engage in crowdfunding in the first place, as new possibilities always come along with confusion and insecurity. The central aim of this thesis is therefore to examine how web-based crowdfunding projects must be designed and presented in order to satisfy prospective donors’ needs. The main focus lays on the initiation of the funding process. Prospects shall be convinced to become contributors to a crowdfunding campaign in a sustainable, long-term oriented manner. In order to come to the right conclusions, it is necessary to analyze both the fundraisers’ and the funders’ point of view. First of all, it needs to be clarified how crowdfunding works and what possibilities there are for German fundraisers to realize their campaigns in the most satisfactory manner. Several donation-based crowdfunding platforms in Germany offer different tools and features for their users, being both fundraisers and funders. Furthermore, it will be defined who must be addressed by crowdfunding campaigns and whether these people differ from regular offline donors. To become more specific, the German donors and their preferences in giving will be investigated, concerning both offline and online fundraising. For a more profound analysis of the donors’ insights, one has to go back to the very roots of charity and philanthropy: What motivates people to donate to charity? Both the funders’ characteristics and the fundraisers’ possibilities will be brought together when elaborating the incentives to contribute to a crowdfunding campaign. The design and content of the project page as well as the features of the crowdfunding platform should match the basic motives for becoming a donor. Some of the features already being offered by the platforms fulfill this precondition. In addition, there is potential for new tools making a contribution more probable and assuring long-term relationships to donors.

Eurasian Business Perspectives

Mehmet Huseyin Bilgin,Hakan Danis,Ender Demir,Meltem Ş. Ucal
Eurasian Business Perspectives Book PDF

Author : Mehmet Huseyin Bilgin,Hakan Danis,Ender Demir,Meltem Ş. Ucal
Publisher : Springer
Page : 367 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2021-02-11
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 3030350533

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Eurasian Business Perspectives by Mehmet Huseyin Bilgin,Hakan Danis,Ender Demir,Meltem Ş. Ucal Pdf

This volume of Eurasian Studies in Business and Economics presents selected theoretical and empirical papers from the 25th Eurasia Business and Economics Society (EBES) Conference, held in Berlin, Germany, in May 2018. Covering diverse areas of business and management from different geographic regions, the book focuses on current topics such as consumer engagement, consumer loyalty, travel blogging, and AirBnB's marketing communication strategy, as well as healthcare project evaluation and Industry 4.0. It also includes related studies that analyze accounting and finance aspects like bank reliability and the bankruptcy risks of equity crowdfunding start-ups.

The Economics of Crowdfunding

Douglas Cumming,Lars Hornuf
The Economics of Crowdfunding Book PDF

Author : Douglas Cumming,Lars Hornuf
Publisher : Springer
Page : 283 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2018-01-30
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783319661193

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The Economics of Crowdfunding by Douglas Cumming,Lars Hornuf Pdf

This book focuses on various types of crowdfunding and the lessons learned from academic research. Crowdfunding, a new and important source of financing for entrepreneurs, fills a funding gap that was traditionally difficult to close. Chapters from expert contributors define and carefully evaluate the various market segments: donation-based and reward-based crowdfunding, crowdinvesting and crowdlending. They further provide an assessment of startups, market structure, as well as backers and investors for each segment. Attention is given to the theoretical and empirical findings from the recent economics and finance literature. Furthermore, the authors evaluate relevant regulatory efforts in several jurisdictions. This book will appeal to finance, entrepreneurship and legal scholars as well as entrepreneurs and platform operators.

Crowdfunding in the Public Sector

Regina Lenart-Gansiniec,Jin Chen
Crowdfunding in the Public Sector Book PDF

Author : Regina Lenart-Gansiniec,Jin Chen
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 204 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2021-07-27
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783030778415

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Crowdfunding in the Public Sector by Regina Lenart-Gansiniec,Jin Chen Pdf

In recent years, crowdfunding has become important and it has been enthusiastically used not only by commercial organizations but also by the public sector. This alternative source of financing in times of constrained government budgets enables citizens to vote with their dollars online to bring ideas into reality. This book sheds light on the developing concept of crowdfunding in the public sector, with an overview of current academic discussions and best practices on crowdfunding in the public sector. The volume approaches crowdfunding in the public sector from an integrated perspective, addressing the dearth of publications on the subject. The book gathers a wealth of theoretical information, ideas, best practices and lessons learned in the context of executing concrete crowdfunding projects, and assess methodological approaches to integrating the topic of crowdfunding in public organizations curricula. The book provides definitions, insights and examples of this managerial perspective resulting in a theoretical framework of crowdfunding in the public sector. The contributors also explore different crowdfunding applications in public sectors such as local government, higher education, schools, arts & culture organizations, healthcare, energy sector, and police services, which are presented in several case studies. This is a unique book in the field that points the way forward both for policymakers and for the research community in terms of thinking about crowdfunding in the public sector and the complex issues surrounding its development.

Smart Computing Applications in Crowdfunding

Bo Xing,Tshilidzi Marwala
Smart Computing Applications in Crowdfunding Book PDF

Author : Bo Xing,Tshilidzi Marwala
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 512 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2018-12-07
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781351265072

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Smart Computing Applications in Crowdfunding by Bo Xing,Tshilidzi Marwala Pdf

The book focuses on smart computing for crowdfunding usage, looking at the crowdfunding landscape, e.g., reward-, donation-, equity-, P2P-based and the crowdfunding ecosystem, e.g., regulator, asker, backer, investor, and operator. The increased complexity of fund raising scenario, driven by the broad economic environment as well as the need for using alternative funding sources, has sparked research in smart computing techniques. Covering a wide range of detailed topics, the authors of this book offer an outstanding overview of the current state of the art; providing deep insights into smart computing methods, tools, and their applications in crowdfunding; exploring the importance of smart analysis, prediction, and decision-making within the fintech industry. This book is intended to be an authoritative and valuable resource for professional practitioners and researchers alike, as well as finance engineering, and computer science students who are interested in crowdfunding and other emerging fintech topics.

Crowdasset: Crowdfunding For Policymakers

Oliver Gajda,Dan Marom,Timothy Wright
Crowdasset Crowdfunding For Policymakers Book PDF

Author : Oliver Gajda,Dan Marom,Timothy Wright
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 532 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2020-06-03
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789811207839

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Crowdasset: Crowdfunding For Policymakers by Oliver Gajda,Dan Marom,Timothy Wright Pdf

Crowdfunding is already transforming the way many entrepreneurs and enterprises around the globe think about community engagement and fundraising for various causes. This book puts forth the belief that policymakers, public servants and various governments, municipalities and regions can significantly benefit from crowdfunding through employing crowd-related mechanisms within their frameworks and using their crowd as an asset — a crowdasset. Using real-world examples, this book explores the opportunities presented by crowdfunding and crowdfunded innovation, and how major policymakers are already using crowdfunding and crowd mechanisms to accelerate innovation, engagement and community transformation. A guide for those involved in crowdfunding, CrowdAsset brings readers through the journey of maximising crowd impact.

Crowdfunding

Steven Dresner
Crowdfunding Book PDF

Author : Steven Dresner
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 277 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2014-03-10
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781118492970

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Crowdfunding by Steven Dresner Pdf

A groundbreaking book on the growing trend of crowdfunding Crowdfunding has gained considerable traction over the last few years. By combining the Internet/social media with equity-based financing, it is poised to usher in a new asset class that will change how early stage and small business financing transactions are consummated. Author Steven Dresner, Founder and CEO of Dealflow.com, understands the nuances of how crowdfunding can help companies gain much needed access to capital, and now he shares those insights with you. Engaging and informative, this book will serve the needs of a global audience comprising entrepreneurs, financiers, and other professionals. It skillfully addresses the market dynamics that are catapulting crowdfunding into the mainstream and explores essential issues ranging from planning an online campaign, post-transaction management, and business planning to securities law and tax issues. Puts the business of crowdfunding in perspective with a look at the current marketplace, overview of important data, and legitimate concerns Examines effective techniques for communicating with the crowd Details equity-based financing and other sources such as debt instruments Contains contributions from a wide array of individuals involved in the worlds of finance, law and accounting, social media, marketing, as well as DealFlow Media's own staff Crowdfunding affords-start ups and other smaller businesses better access to capital via the Internet/social media. It also allows an investor of any size to back a business of their choosing. This new book will show you what this process entails and how it can benefit everyone involved.

The Oxford Handbook of Entrepreneurial Finance

Douglas Cumming
The Oxford Handbook of Entrepreneurial Finance Book PDF

Author : Douglas Cumming
Publisher : OUP USA
Page : 937 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2012-03-22
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780195391244

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The Oxford Handbook of Entrepreneurial Finance by Douglas Cumming Pdf

Provides a comprehensive picture of issues dealing with different sources of entrepreneurial finance and different issues with financing entrepreneurs. The Handbook comprises contributions from 48 authors based in 12 different countries.

From Niche to Mainstream

International Trade Centre
From Niche to Mainstream Book PDF

Author : International Trade Centre
Publisher : United Nations
Page : 74 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2015-12-31
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789210579070

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From Niche to Mainstream by International Trade Centre Pdf

This ITC publication provides a detailed overview of the global halal food and beverage market, including up-to-date trade figures and an informed perspective of the market landscape and its dynamics. It provides an excellent introduction to anyone encountering the halal market for the first time by giving trade data on the key sub-sectors of the halal marketplace. At the same time, it shares a depth of understanding of many of the complex issues that are particular to the halal sector and, in doing so, allows the reader to gain a comprehensive view of the market landscape.

Equity Crowdfunding for Investors

David M. Freedman,Matthew R. Nutting
Equity Crowdfunding for Investors Book PDF

Author : David M. Freedman,Matthew R. Nutting
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2015-05-20
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781118857847

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Equity Crowdfunding for Investors by David M. Freedman,Matthew R. Nutting Pdf

Learn the ins and outs of equity crowdfunding with this informative guide Equity Crowdfunding for Investors is a comprehensive, objective, and authoritative guide to the social and financial rewards of crowdfunding. Before now, angel investing – and the spectacular returns possible in this asset class – has been off-limits to all but the wealthiest Americans. Now equity crowdfunding portals allow the general public to buy shares in startups and fast-growing private companies for the first time in generations. This book provides the guidance individuals need to invest wisely, tempering the excitement of leading-edge technology, innovative business models, and exciting new brands with thorough, practical know-how – including investor limits and requirements, portfolio strategy, deal terms, and much more. Readers will learn the pros and cons of investing in equity crowdfunding so they can make an informed investment decision, as well as best practices for finding, researching, evaluating, and buying into potentially profitable startups. Digital components include tables, graphs, comparison charts, screen captures, checklists, and other tools that further enable readers to make suitable investment choices. Equity crowdfunding is a new, exciting, and evolving way for growing businesses to raise capital and for average investors to buy equity in those businesses. It has been hailed as a "game changer" in the private capital markets, particularly the angel investment asset class, which includes angel investing. This book shows readers how to take full advantage of this new avenue of investment, without being taken advantage of themselves. Make smarter investment decisions Avoid being ripped off Find the best information available Understand the SEC rules and limits Equity crowdfunding can produce huge returns. It also comes with huge risk. Some companies will succeed, but many will fail. Everyday investors can mitigate some risk and increase their chance of profit with the fundamental insight provided in Equity Crowdfunding for Investors.

Disrupting Finance

Theo Lynn,John G. Mooney,Pierangelo Rosati,Mark Cummins
Disrupting Finance Book PDF

Author : Theo Lynn,John G. Mooney,Pierangelo Rosati,Mark Cummins
Publisher : Springer
Page : 194 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2018-12-06
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783030023300

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Disrupting Finance by Theo Lynn,John G. Mooney,Pierangelo Rosati,Mark Cummins Pdf

This open access Pivot demonstrates how a variety of technologies act as innovation catalysts within the banking and financial services sector. Traditional banks and financial services are under increasing competition from global IT companies such as Google, Apple, Amazon and PayPal whilst facing pressure from investors to reduce costs, increase agility and improve customer retention. Technologies such as blockchain, cloud computing, mobile technologies, big data analytics and social media therefore have perhaps more potential in this industry and area of business than any other. This book defines a fintech ecosystem for the 21st century, providing a state-of-the art review of current literature, suggesting avenues for new research and offering perspectives from business, technology and industry.