Culture Kastom Tradition

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Culture, Kastom, Tradition

Author : Lamont Lindstrom,Geoffrey Miles White
Publisher : [email protected]
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Melanesia
ISBN : 9820201020

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Culture, Kastom, Tradition by Lamont Lindstrom,Geoffrey Miles White Pdf

Tradition and Agency

Author : Ton Otto,Poul Pedersen
Publisher : Aarhus Universitetsforlag
Page : 355 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2005-12-31
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9788779349520

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Tradition and Agency by Ton Otto,Poul Pedersen Pdf

The publication of the anthology The Invention of Tradition two decades ago generated an intensive, productive and sometimes confusing debate about issues of cultural politics and continuity. This new book follows up on the debate in two ways. In a substantive introduction the editors disentangle some of the conceptual knots and assess the relevance of the scholarship on invented traditions for an understanding of the relationship between culture and agency. In addition, nine chapters exemplify and develop different aspects of the theoretical discussions through selected case studies from five different regions-Europe, Africa, Indonesia, Australia and the Pacific.

The Pacific Islands

Author : Brij V. Lal,Kate Fortune
Publisher : University of Hawaii Press
Page : 710 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2000-01-01
Category : History
ISBN : 082482265X

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The Pacific Islands by Brij V. Lal,Kate Fortune Pdf

An encyclopaedia of information on major aspects of Pacific life, including the physical environment, peoples, history, politics, economy, society and culture. The CD-ROM contains hyperlinks between section titles and sections, a library of all the maps in the encyclopaedia, and a photo library.

Market as Place and Space of Economic Exchange

Author : Hans Peter Hahn,Geraldine Schmitz
Publisher :
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2018-04-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781785708961

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Market as Place and Space of Economic Exchange by Hans Peter Hahn,Geraldine Schmitz Pdf

In the context of commodification, material culture has particular properties hitherto considered irrelevant or neglected. First, the market is a spatial structure, assigning special properties to the things offered: the goods and commodities. Secondly, the market defines a principle of dealing with things, including them in some contexts, excluding them from others. The contributions to Market as Place and Space address a variety of aspects of markets within the framework of archaeological and anthropological case studies and with a special focus on the indicators of practices attached to the commodities and their valuation.

Cultural Keywords in Discourse

Author : Carsten Levisen,Sophia Waters
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2017-10-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027265470

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Cultural Keywords in Discourse by Carsten Levisen,Sophia Waters Pdf

Cultural keywords are words around which whole discourses are organised. They are culturally revealing, difficult to translate and semantically diverse. They capture how speakers have paid attention to the worlds they live in and embody socially recognised ways of thinking and feeling. The book contributes to a global turn in cultural keyword studies by exploring keywords from discourse communities in Australia, Brazil, Hong Kong, Japan, Melanesia, Mexico and Scandinavia. Providing new case studies, the volume showcases the diversity of ways in which cultural logics form and shape discourse. The Natural Semantic Metalanguage (NSM) approach is used as a unifying framework for the studies. This approach offers an attractive methodology for doing explorative discourse analysis on emic and culturally-sensitive grounds. Cultural Keywords in Discourse will be of interest to researchers and students of semantics, pragmatics, cultural discourse studies, linguistic ethnography and intercultural communication.

Bridging Mental Boundaries in a Postcolonial Microcosm

Author : William F. S. Miles
Publisher : University of Hawaii Press
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 1998-09-01
Category : History
ISBN : 0824820487

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Bridging Mental Boundaries in a Postcolonial Microcosm by William F. S. Miles Pdf

The South Pacific archipelago of Vanuatu simultaneously experienced the two major types of colonialism of the modern era (British and French), the only instance in which these colonial powers jointly ruled the same people in the same territory over an extended period of time. This, in addition to its small size and recent independence (1980), makes Vanuatu an ideal case study of the clash of contemporary colonialism and its enduring legacies. At the same time, the uniqueness of Melanesian society highlights the singular role of indigenous culture in shaping both colonial and postcolonial political reality. With its close attention to global processes, Bridging Mental Boundaries in a Postcolonial Microcosm provides a fresh comparative approach to an island state that has most frequently been examined from an ethnographic or area studies perspective. William F. S. Miles looks at the long-term effects of the joint Franco-British administration in public policy, political disputes, and social cleavages in post-independence Vanuatu. He emphasizes the strong imprint left by "condocolonialism" in dividing ni-Vanuatu into "Anglophones" and "Francophones," but also suggest how this basic division is being replaced (or overlaid) by divisions based on urban or rural residence, "traditional" or "modern" employment, and disparities between the status and activities of men and women. As such, this volume is more than an analysis of a unique case of colonialism and its effects; it is an interpretation of the evolution of an insular society beset by particularly convoluted precolonial, colonial, and postcolonial fractures. Based principally on research conducted in 1991 and, following a key change in Vanuatu's government, a subsequent visit in 1992, the analysis is enriched by regular comparisons between Vanuatu and other colonized societies where the author has carried out original research, including Niger, Nigeria, Martinique, and Pondicherry. Extensive interviews with ni-Vanuatu are integrated throughout the text, presenting islanders' views of their own experience.

Unfolding the Moon

Author : Lissant Bolton
Publisher : University of Hawaii Press
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2003-01-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 0824825357

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Unfolding the Moon by Lissant Bolton Pdf

This acknowledgment that "women have kastom too," widely welcomed by rural ni-Vanuatu, was an important step in establishing women's kastom."--BOOK JACKET.

Touring Pacific Cultures

Author : Kalissa Alexeyeff,John Taylor
Publisher : ANU Press
Page : 480 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2016-12-15
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781922144263

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Touring Pacific Cultures by Kalissa Alexeyeff,John Taylor Pdf

Tourism is vital to the economies of most Pacific nations and as such is an important site for the meaningful production of shared and disputed cultural values and practices. This is especially the case when tourism intersects with other important arenas for cultural production, both directly and indirectly. Touring Pacific Cultures captures the central importance of tourism to the visual, material and performed cultures of the Pacific region. In this volume, we propose to explore new directions in understanding how culture is defined, produced, experienced and sustained through tourism-related practices across that region. We ask, how is cultural value, ownership, performance and commodification negotiated and experienced in actual lived practice as it moves with people across the Pacific? ‘This collection is a welcome addition to tourism studies, or perhaps we should say post- or para-tourism. The essays bring out many facets and experiences too quickly bundled under a single label and focused exclusively on “destinations” visited by “outsiders”. Tourism, we see here, actively involves many different populations, societies, and economies, a range of local/global/regional engagements that can be both destructive and creative. Western outsiders aren’t the only ones on the move. Unequal power, (neo)colonial exploitation and capitalist commodification are very much part of the picture. But so are desire, adventure, pleasure, cultural reinvention and economic development. The effect, overall, is an attitude of alert, critical ambivalence with respect to a proliferating historical phenomenon. A bumpy and rewarding ride.’ — James Clifford, Professor Emeritus, University of California, Santa Cruz

The Cultural Dimension of Peace

Author : Birgit Bräuchler
Publisher : Springer
Page : 259 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2015-08-03
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781137504357

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The Cultural Dimension of Peace by Birgit Bräuchler Pdf

This study outlines the emerging cultural turn in Peace Studies and provides a critical understanding of the cultural dimension of reconciliation. Taking an anthropological view on decentralization and peacebuilding in Indonesia, it sets new standards for an interdisciplinary research field.

Conceiving Cultures

Author : Shelley Mallett
Publisher : University of Michigan Press
Page : 354 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0472068288

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Conceiving Cultures by Shelley Mallett Pdf

Makes explicit anthropology's implicit project to understand the self by way of the other

Landscapes of Relations and Belonging

Author : Astrid Anderson
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 275 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2011-04-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780857450340

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Landscapes of Relations and Belonging by Astrid Anderson Pdf

Wogeo Island is well-known to anthropologists of Papua New Guinea through the work of Ian Hogbin. Based on substantial fieldwork, the author builds on and expands previous research by showing how Wogeos establish and maintain social relationships and identities connected to place and movement in the physical landscape. This innovative study demonstrates how Wogeo worldviews and social organization can be described in relation to terms of movements, flows and placements in the landscape while, in turn, the landscape is constituted and made meaningful through people’s activities and buildings. The author not only addresses some of the key issues in contemporary anthropology concerning place, gender, kinship, knowledge and power but also fills an important gap in Melanesian ethnography.

Changing Contexts, Shifting Meanings

Author : Elfriede Hermann
Publisher : University of Hawaii Press
Page : 386 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2011-09-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780824833664

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Changing Contexts, Shifting Meanings by Elfriede Hermann Pdf

This book sheds new light on processes of cultural transformation at work in Oceania and analyzes them as products of interrelationships between culturally created meanings and specific contexts. In a series of inspiring essays, noted scholars of the region examine these interrelationships for insight into how cultural traditions are shaped on an ongoing basis. The collection marks a turning point in the debate on the conceptualization of tradition. Following a critique of how tradition has been viewed in terms of dichotomies like authenticity vs. inauthenticity, contributors stake out a novel perspective in which tradition figures as context-bound articulation. This makes it possible to view cultural traditions as resulting from interactions between people—their ideas, actions, and objects—and the ambient contexts. Such interactions are analyzed from the past down to the Oceanian present—with indigenous agency being highlighted. The work focuses first on early encounters, initially between Pacific Islanders themselves and later with the European navigators of the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries, to clarify how meaningful actions and contexts interrelated in the past. The present-day memories of Pacific Islanders are examined to ask how such memories represent encounters that occurred long ago and how they influenced the social, political, economic, and religious changes that ensued. Next, contributors address ongoing social and structural interactions that social actors enlist to shape their traditions within the context of globalization and then the repercussions that these intersections and intercultural exchanges of discourses and practices are having on active identity formation as practiced by Pacific Islanders. Finally, two authorities on Oceania—who themselves move in the intersecting space between anthropology and history—discuss the essays and add their own valuable reflections. With its wealth of illuminating analyses and illustrations, Changing Contexts, Shifting Meanings will appeal to students and scholars in the fields of cultural and social anthropology, history, art history, museology, Pacific studies, gender studies, cultural studies, and literary criticism. Contributors: Aletta Biersack, Françoise Douaire-Marsaudon, Bronwen Douglas, David Hanlon, Brigitta Hauser-Schäublin, Peter Hempenstall, Margaret Jolly, Miriam Kahn, Martha Kaplan, John D. Kelly, Wolfgang Kempf, Gundolf Krüger, Jacquelyn Lewis-Harris, Lamont Lindstrom, Karen Nero, Ton Otto, Anne Salmond, Serge Tcherkézoff, Paul van der Grijp, Toon van Meijl.

Cultural Identity and Ethnicity in the Pacific

Author : Jocelyn Linnekin,Lin Poyer
Publisher : University of Hawaii Press
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 1990-01-01
Category : Travel
ISBN : 0824818911

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Cultural Identity and Ethnicity in the Pacific by Jocelyn Linnekin,Lin Poyer Pdf

The Future of Indigenous Museums

Author : Nick Stanley
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Art
ISBN : 9781845455965

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The Future of Indigenous Museums by Nick Stanley Pdf

Indigenous museums and cultural centres have sprung up across the developing world, and particularly in the Southwest Pacific. This book looks to the future of museum practice through examining how these museums have evolved to incorporate the present and the future in the display of culture.

Treasured Possessions

Author : Haidy Geismar
Publisher : Duke University Press
Page : 509 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2013-06-04
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780822399704

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Treasured Possessions by Haidy Geismar Pdf

What happens when ritual practitioners from a small Pacific nation make an intellectual property claim to bungee jumping? When a German company successfully sues to defend its trademark of a Māori name? Or when UNESCO deems ephemeral sand drawings to be "intangible cultural heritage"? In Treasured Possessions, Haidy Geismar examines how global forms of cultural and intellectual property are being redefined by everyday people and policymakers in two markedly different Pacific nations. The New Hebrides, a small archipelago in Melanesia managed jointly by Britain and France until 1980, is now the independent nation-state of Vanuatu, with a population that is more than 95 percent indigenous. New Zealand, by contrast, is a settler state and former British colony that engages with its entangled Polynesian and British heritage through an ethos of "biculturalism" that is meant to involve an indigenous population of just 15 percent. Alternative notions of property, resources, and heritage—informed by distinct national histories—are emerging in both countries. These property claims are advanced in national and international settings, but they emanate from specific communities and cultural landscapes, and they are grounded in an awareness of ancestral power and inheritance. They reveal intellectual and cultural property to be not only legal constructs but also powerful ways of asserting indigenous identities and sovereignties.