Czernowitz At 100

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Czernowitz at 100

Author : Joshua A. Fogel,Keith Weiser
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2010-04-02
Category : History
ISBN : 9780739140710

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Czernowitz at 100 by Joshua A. Fogel,Keith Weiser Pdf

Czernowitz at 100 represents a collection based on the proceedings of a 2008 international conference convened at York University in Toronto. Each chapter looks back at a portion over a long century, one marked with the mass migration of Ashkenazi Jews across the globe, two world wars, the Holocaust, the birth of Israel, and the rise and fall of the Soviet bloc. They assess the achievements and fate of those who participated in the 1908 Yiddish Language Conference that was held at Czernowitz, now known as Chernivtsi, Ukraine. Featuring contributions from a new generation of scholars re-examining eastern European Jewish life, the successes and failures of the Yiddishist movement are examined. The contributors discuss how Yiddishism_a fascinating example of language-based nationalism_shaped the political and cultural landscape of territorially dispersed Jews across Eastern Europe and the world during the twentieth century.

German as a Jewish Problem

Author : Marc Volovici
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 411 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2020-07-14
Category : History
ISBN : 9781503613102

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German as a Jewish Problem by Marc Volovici Pdf

The German language holds an ambivalent and controversial place in the modern history of European Jews, representing different—often conflicting—historical currents. It was the language of the German classics, of German Jewish writers and scientists, of Central European Jewish culture, and of Herzl and the Zionist movement. But it was also the language of Hitler, Goebbels, and the German guards in Nazi concentration camps. The crucial role of German in the formation of Jewish national culture and politics in the late nineteenth century has been largely overshadowed by the catastrophic events that befell Jews under Nazi rule. German as a Jewish Problem tells the Jewish history of the German language, focusing on Jewish national movements in Central and Eastern Europe and Palestine/Israel. Marc Volovici considers key writers and activists whose work reflected the multilingual nature of the Jewish national sphere and the centrality of the German language within it, and argues that it is impossible to understand the histories of modern Hebrew and Yiddish without situating them in relation to German. This book offers a new understanding of the language problem in modern Jewish history, turning to German to illuminate the questions and dilemmas that largely defined the experience of European Jews in the age of nationalism.

European Series

Author : United States. Dept. of State
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 1937
Category : Europe
ISBN : UIUC:30112109210515

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European Series by United States. Dept. of State Pdf

International Transfers of Territory in Europe

Author : Sophia Saucerman
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 1937
Category : Boundaries
ISBN : STANFORD:36105005975219

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International Transfers of Territory in Europe by Sophia Saucerman Pdf

Western European Series

Author : United States. Department of State
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 1937
Category : Electronic
ISBN : UOM:39015051412453

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Western European Series by United States. Department of State Pdf

Multicultural Cities of the Habsburg Empire, 1880–1914

Author : Catherine Horel
Publisher : Central European University Press
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2023-12-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9789633867310

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Multicultural Cities of the Habsburg Empire, 1880–1914 by Catherine Horel Pdf

Catherine Horel has undertaken a comparative analysis of the societal, ethnic, and cultural diversity in the last decades of the Habsburg Monarchy as represented in twelve cities: Arad, Bratislava, Brno, Chernivtsi, Lviv, Oradea, Rijeka, Sarajevo, Subotica, Timișoara, Trieste, and Zagreb. By purposely selecting these cities, the author aims to counter the disproportionate attention that the largest cities in the empire receive. With a focus on the aspects of everyday life faced by the city inhabitants (associations, schools, economy, and municipal politics) the book avoids any idealization of the monarchy as a paradise of peaceful multiculturalism, and also avoids exaggerating conflicts. The author claims that the world of the Habsburg cities was a dynamic space where many models coexisted and created vitality, emulation, and conflict. Modernization brought about the dissolution of old structures, but also mobility, the progress of education, the explosion of associative life, and constantly growing cultural offerings.

Lingering Bilingualism

Author : Naomi Brenner
Publisher : Syracuse University Press
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2016-01-12
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780815653431

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Lingering Bilingualism by Naomi Brenner Pdf

In a famous comment made by the poet Chayim Nachman Bialik, Hebrew—the language of the Jewish religious and intellectual tradition—and Yiddish—the East European Jewish vernacular—were "a match made in heaven that cannot be separated." That marriage, so the story goes, collapsed in the years immediately preceding and following World War I. But did the "exes" really go their separate ways? Lingering Bilingualism argues that the interwar period represents not an endpoint but rather a new phase in Hebrew-Yiddish linguistic and literary contact. Though the literatures followed different geographic and ideological paths, their writers and readers continued to interact in places like Berlin, Tel Aviv, and New York—and imagined new paradigms for cultural production in Jewish languages. Brenner traces a shift from traditional bilingualism to a new translingualism in response to profound changes in Jewish life and culture. By foregrounding questions of language, she examines both the unique literary-linguistic circumstances of Ashkenazi Jewish writing and the multilingualism that can lurk within national literary canons.

Blooming Spaces

Author : Anastasiya Lyubas
Publisher : Academic Studies PRess
Page : 362 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2020-11-03
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781644693933

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Blooming Spaces by Anastasiya Lyubas Pdf

Debora Vogel (1900-1942) wrote in Yiddish unlike anyone else. Yiddish, her fourth language after Polish, Hebrew, and German, became the central vehicle for her modernist experiments in poetry and prose. This ground-breaking collection presents the work of a strikingly original yet overlooked author, art critic, and intellectual, and resituates Vogel as an important figure in the constellation of European modernity. Vogel’s astute observations on art, literature, and psychology in her essays, her bold prose experiments inspired by photography and film, and Cubist poetry that both challenges and captivates invite the reader on a journey of discovery—into the microcosm of the talented thinker marked by tragic fate and the macrocosm of Jewish history and Poland’s turbulent twentieth century.

Joseph Opatoshu

Author : Sabine Koller
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 314 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2017-12-02
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781351192019

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Joseph Opatoshu by Sabine Koller Pdf

"At the turn of the twentieth century East European Jews underwent a radical cultural transformation, which turned a traditional religious community into a modern nation, struggling to find its place in the world. An important figure in this 'Jewish Renaissance' was the American-Yiddish writer and activist Joseph Opatoshu (1886-1954). Born into a Hassidic family, he spent his early childhood in a forest in Central Poland, was educated in Russia and studied engineering in France and America. In New York, where he emigrated in 1907, he joined the revitalizing modernist group Di yunge - The Young. His early novels painted a vivid picture of social turmoil and inner psychological conflict, using modernist devices of multiple voices and mixed linguistic idioms. He acquired international fame by his historical novels about the Polish uprising of 1863 and the expulsion of Jews from Regensburg in 1519. Though he was translated into several languages, Yiddish writing always fostered his ideas and ideals of Jewish identity. Although he occupied a key position in the transnational Jewish culture during his lifetime, Opatoshu has until recently been neglected by scholars. This volume brings together literary specialists and historians working in Jewish and Slavic Studies, who analyse Opatoshu's quest for modern Jewish identity from different perspectives. The contributors are Shlomo Berger (Amsterdam), Marc Caplan (Baltimore, MD), Gennady Estraikh (New York), Roland Gruschka (Heidelberg), Ellie Kellman (Boston), Sabine Koller (Regensburg), Mikhail Krutikov (Ann Arbor, MI), Joshua Lambert (Amherst, MA), Harriet Murav (Urbana-Champaign, IL), Avrom Novershtern (Jerusalem), Dan Opatoshu (Los Angeles), Eugenia Prokop-Janiec (Krakow), Jan Schwarz (Lund), Astrid Starck (Basel/Mulhouse), Karolina Szymaniak (Krakow) and Evita Wiecki (Munich)."

Yiddish Paris

Author : Nick Underwood
Publisher : Indiana University Press
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2022-03
Category : History
ISBN : 9780253059819

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Yiddish Paris by Nick Underwood Pdf

Yiddish Paris explores how Yiddish-speaking emigrants from Eastern Europe in Paris in the 1920s and 1930s created a Yiddish diaspora nation in Western Europe and how they presented that nation to themselves and to others in France. In this meticulously researched and first full-length study of interwar Yiddish culture in France, author Nicholas Underwood argues that the emergence of a Yiddish Paris was depended on "culture makers," mostly left-wing Jews from Socialist and Communist backgrounds who created cultural and scholarly organizations and institutions, including the French branch of YIVO (a research institution focused on East European Jews), theater troupes, choruses, and a pavilion at the Paris World's Fair of 1937. Yiddish Paris examines how these left-wing Yiddish-speaking Jews insisted that even in France, a country known for demanding the assimilation of immigrant and minority groups, they could remain a distinct group, part of a transnational Yiddish-speaking Jewish nation. Yet, in the process, they in fact created a French-inflected version of Jewish diaspora nationalism, finding allies among French intellectuals, largely on the left.

Becoming Habsburg

Author : David Rechter
Publisher : Liverpool University Press
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2013-06-20
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781837649457

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Becoming Habsburg by David Rechter Pdf

The Jews of Bukovina were integral to, and at home in, local society. Rechter reconstructs their history while carefully locating it within larger intellectual frameworks.

Eugen Ehrlich: Bibliographic Index

Author : Sergiy Nezhurbida,Maria Dyachuk
Publisher : Vernon Press
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2018-05-15
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781622734191

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Eugen Ehrlich: Bibliographic Index by Sergiy Nezhurbida,Maria Dyachuk Pdf

The Bibliographic Index EUGEN EHRLICH is a guide through available materials containing information about the life, scientific, educational, legislative and social activities of the Austrian lawyer and university professor in the period of 1896-1918. Eugen Ehrlich was the Dean in 1901-1902 and 1908-1909 and the Vice-Dean of the Faculty of Law in 1902-1903 and 1909-1910, the Vice-Rector in 1907-1908, and the Rector of Franz Joseph University in Czernowitz in 1906-1907 (now Ukrainian: Chernivtsi). Moreover, ex officio, he was a member of the local parliament. The Index includes the foreword of the compilers, an introductory article, a selected basic chronology with the dates of the life and work of Eugen Ehrlich, and the four main structural parts: “List of works by Eugen Ehrlich”, “Eugen Ehrlich as editor”, “Literature about Eugen Ehrlich’s life and activity” and “Appendices: Documents from Chernivtsi University Scientific Library holdings”. “List of works by Eugen Ehrlich”, “Periodicals with Eugen Ehrlich's publications”, “List of used periodicals”, and “Name index” are all provided for the convenience of users. The “Name index” includes all the names recorded in the main text of the publication (numbers of bibliographic records of works devoted to individual persons are enclosed in parentheses). The book contains photographs of Eugen Ehrlich and photographs of materials linked to his life and activities. They have made the bibliographic index more attractive and more interesting for readers. The Index can help users find necessary documents and verify the accuracy of existing information, that it becomes a prerequisite for further research, and finally, it will be useful to all who are interested in Eugen Ehrlich’s life journey and scientific legacy.

Yiddish

Author : S.A. Birnbaum
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
Page : 540 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2016-01-01
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 9781442614338

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Yiddish by S.A. Birnbaum Pdf

The second edition of Yiddish: A Survey and a Grammar makes this classic text available again to students, teachers, and Yiddish-speakers alike.

Bilingual Higher Education in the Legal Context

Author : Xabier Arzoz
Publisher : Martinus Nijhoff Publishers
Page : 375 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2012-02-17
Category : Law
ISBN : 9789004209251

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Bilingual Higher Education in the Legal Context by Xabier Arzoz Pdf

The aim of this book is to document the experiences of institutions and states that are implementing bilingual higher education policies in the legal context, to identify the different approaches and to suggest some of the likely areas for future theoretical development. It examines the role of higher education language policies (medium-of-instruction policies in higher education) in mediating the tension between on the one hand the centralizing forces of stated-mandated policies and globalisation and demands for language rights by ethnic and linguistic minorities on the other.

Resettlers and Survivors

Author : Gaëlle Fisher
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2020-04-09
Category : History
ISBN : 9781789206685

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Resettlers and Survivors by Gaëlle Fisher Pdf

Located on the border of present-day Romania and Ukraine, the historical region of Bukovina was the site of widespread displacement and violence as it passed from Romanian to Soviet hands and back again during World War II. This study focuses on two groups of “Bukovinians”—ethnic Germans and German-speaking Jews—as they navigated dramatically changed political and social circumstances in and after 1945. Through comparisons of the narratives and self-conceptions of these groups, Resettlers and Survivors gives a nuanced account of how they dealt with the difficult legacies of World War II, while exploring Bukovina’s significance for them as both a geographical location and a “place of memory.”