Data Envelopment Analysis Dea Methods For Maximizing Efficiency

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Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) Methods for Maximizing Efficiency

Ajibesin, Adeyemi Abel,Vajjhala, Narasimha Rao
Data Envelopment Analysis DEA Methods for Maximizing Efficiency Book PDF

Author : Ajibesin, Adeyemi Abel,Vajjhala, Narasimha Rao
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 413 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2024-01-16
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9798369302576

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Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) Methods for Maximizing Efficiency by Ajibesin, Adeyemi Abel,Vajjhala, Narasimha Rao Pdf

In today's highly competitive and rapidly evolving global landscape, the quest for efficiency has become a crucial factor in determining the success of organizations across various industries. Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) Methods for Maximizing Efficiency is a comprehensive guide that delves into the powerful mathematical tool of DEA, is designed to assess the relative efficiency of decision-making units (DMUs), and provides valuable insights for performance improvement. This book presents a systematic overview of DEA models and techniques, from fundamental concepts to advanced methods, showcasing their practical applications through real-world examples and case studies. Catering to a broad audience, this book is designed for students, researchers, consultants, decision-makers, and enthusiasts in the field of efficiency analysis and performance measurement. Consultants and practitioners will gain practical insights for applying DEA in various contexts, and decision-makers will be equipped to make informed decisions for maximizing efficiency. Additionally, individuals with a general interest in data analysis and performance measurement will find this book accessible and informative. This book covers a wide range of topics, including mathematical foundations of DEA, DEA models and variations, DEA efficiency and productivity measures, DEA applications in various industries such as healthcare, finance, supply chain management, environmental management, education management, and public sector management.

Research Methodology on Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA)

Jibendu Kumar Mantri
Research Methodology on Data Envelopment Analysis DEA Book PDF

Author : Jibendu Kumar Mantri
Publisher : Universal-Publishers
Page : 379 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781599429502

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Research Methodology on Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) by Jibendu Kumar Mantri Pdf

Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) represents a milestone in the progression of a continuously advancing methodology for data analysis, which finds extensive use in industry, society and even in education. This book is a handy encyclopedia for researchers, students and practitioners looking for the latest and most comprehensive references in DEA. J.K. Mantri has specifically selected 22 research papers where DEA is applied in different fields so that the techniques discussed in this book can be used for various applications. In A Bibliography of Data Envelopment Analysis (1978-2001), Gabriel Tavares states that DEA is a mathematical programme for measuring performance efficiency of organizations popularly named as decision-making units (DMU). The DMU can be of any kind such as manufacturing units, a number of schools, banks, hospitals, police stations, firms, etc. DEA measures the performance efficiency of these kinds of DMUs, which share a common characteristic: they have a non-profit organization where measurement is difficult. DEA assumes the performance of the DMU using the concepts of efficiency and productivity, which are measured as the ratio of total outputs to total inputs. The efficiencies estimated are relative to the best performing DMU, which is given a score of 100%. The performance of other DMUs varies between 0% and 100%.

Service Productivity Management

H. David Sherman,Joe Zhu
Service Productivity Management Book PDF

Author : H. David Sherman,Joe Zhu
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2006-09-10
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780387332314

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Service Productivity Management by H. David Sherman,Joe Zhu Pdf

Here is an in-depth guide to the most powerful available benchmarking technique for improving service organization performance — Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA). The book outlines DEA as a benchmarking technique, identifies high cost service units, isolates specific changes for elevating performance to the best practice services level providing high quality service at low cost and most important, it guides the improvement process.

Handbook on Data Envelopment Analysis

William W. Cooper,Lawrence M. Seiford,Joe Zhu
Handbook on Data Envelopment Analysis Book PDF

Author : William W. Cooper,Lawrence M. Seiford,Joe Zhu
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 593 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2006-04-11
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781402077982

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Handbook on Data Envelopment Analysis by William W. Cooper,Lawrence M. Seiford,Joe Zhu Pdf

Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) is a relatively new “data-oriented” approach for evaluating the performances of a set of entities called Decision- Making Units (DMUs) which convert multiple inputs into multiple outputs. DEA has been used in evaluating the performances of many different kinds of entities engaged in many different kinds of activities in many different contexts. It has opened up possibilities for use in cases which have been resistant to other approaches because of the complex and often unknown nature of the relations between the multiple inputs and outputs involved in many of these activities, which are often reported in non-commeasurable units. DEA has also been used to supply new insights into activities and entities that have previously been evaluated by othermethods. This handbook is intended to represent a milestone in the progression of DEA. Written by experts, who are often major contributors to the topics to be covered, it includes a comprehensive review and discussion of basic DEA models, extensions to the basic DEA methods, and a collection of DEA applications in the areas of banking, education, sports, retail, health care, and a review of current DEA software technology. This handbook’s chapters are organized into three categories: (i) basic DEA models, concepts, and their extensions; (ii) DEA applications; and (iii) xii Preface DEA software packages. The first category consists of eleven chapters.

An Introduction to Data Envelopment Analysis

R Ramanathan
An Introduction to Data Envelopment Analysis Book PDF

Author : R Ramanathan
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2003-08-18
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 076199761X

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An Introduction to Data Envelopment Analysis by R Ramanathan Pdf

From the Foreword: 'This book is an excellent tool for practitioners who are interested in the merits and pitfalls of the technique.... (The author's) research is an example of inventiveness, diligence and accuracy' - Freerk A. Lootsma, Delft Institute of Technology Data envelopment Analysis is a Mathematical Programme for measuring performance efficiency of organizational units. The organizational units, termed as decision-making units (DMU) can be of any kind: manufacturing units, a set of schools, banks, hospitals, power plants, police stations, prisons, a set of firms etc. DEA has been unsuccessfully applied to measure the performance efficiency of these different kinds of DMUs which share a common characteristic - that they are non-profit organization where measurement of performance efficiency is difficult. DEA has been employed for assessing the relative performance of a set of firms that use a variety of identical inputs-say in the case of a school: quality of students, teachers, grants etc.,-to produce a variety of identical outputs-number of students who pass the final year, average grades obtained by the students in the final year etc. DEA assumes the performance of the DMUs by using the concepts of efficiency or productivity which is measured as the ratio of total outputs to total inputs. Also, the efficiencies estimated are relative to the best performing DMU or DMUs. The best performing DMU is given a score of 100% and the performance of other DMUs vary between 0 -100%.

Introduction to Data Envelopment Analysis and Its Uses

William W. Cooper,Lawrence M. Seiford,Kaoru Tone
Introduction to Data Envelopment Analysis and Its Uses Book PDF

Author : William W. Cooper,Lawrence M. Seiford,Kaoru Tone
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 354 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2006-03-20
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780387291222

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Introduction to Data Envelopment Analysis and Its Uses by William W. Cooper,Lawrence M. Seiford,Kaoru Tone Pdf

Introduction to Data Envelopment Analysis and Its Uses: With DEA-Solver Software and References has been carefully designed by the authors to provide a systematic introduction to DEA and its uses as a multifaceted tool for evaluating problems in a variety of contexts. The authors have been involved in DEA's development from the beginning. William Cooper (with Abraham Charnes and Edwardo Rhodes) is a founder of DEA. Lawrence Seiford and Kaoru Tone have been actively involved as researchers and practitioners from its earliest beginnings. All have been deeply involved in uses of DEA in practical applications as well as in the development of its basic theory and methodologies. The result is a textbook grounded in authority, experience and substance.

Advances in Data Envelopment Analysis

Rolf Färe,Shawna Grosskopf,Dimitris Margaritis
Advances in Data Envelopment Analysis Book PDF

Author : Rolf Färe,Shawna Grosskopf,Dimitris Margaritis
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 112 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2015-03-26
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789814644563

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Advances in Data Envelopment Analysis by Rolf Färe,Shawna Grosskopf,Dimitris Margaritis Pdf

Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) is often overlooked in empirical work such as diagnostic tests to determine whether the data conform with technology which, in turn, is important in identifying technical change, or finding which types of DEA models allow data transformations, including dealing with ordinal data. Advances in Data Envelopment Analysis focuses on both theoretical developments and their applications into the measurement of productive efficiency and productivity growth, such as its application to the modelling of time substitution, i.e. the problem of how to allocate resources over time, and estimating the "value" of a Decision Making Unit (DMU). Contents:AcknowledgementsPrefaceIntroduction:The DEA Technology and Its Representation(Axiomatic) Properties of the DEA ModelAppendixLooking at the Data in DEA:Data DiagnosticsTechnical ChangeData TranslationAppendix: Distance FunctionsDEA and Intensity Variables:On Shephard's Duality TheoryAdjoint Transformations in DEAThe Diet ProblemPricing Decision Making UnitsDEA and Directional Distance Functions:Directional VectorsAggregation and Directional VectorsEndogenizing the Directional VectorAppendixDEA and Time Substitution:Theoretical UnderpinningReassessing the EU Stability and Growth PactMethodSome Limitations of Two DEA Models:The Non-Archimedean and DEASuper-Efficiency and ZerosReferences Readership: Advanced postgraduate students and researchers in operations research and economics with a particular interest in production theory and operations management. Keywords:Optimization Techniques;Multifactor Productivity;Intertemporal Firm Choice;Technological Change: Choices and Consequences;Diffusion Processes;Data Envelopment Analysis;Operations Research

Data Envelopment Analysis

Subhash C. Ray
Data Envelopment Analysis Book PDF

Author : Subhash C. Ray
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2004-06-07
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1139453319

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Data Envelopment Analysis by Subhash C. Ray Pdf

Using the neo-classical theory of production economics as the analytical framework, this book, first published in 2004, provides a unified and easily comprehensible, yet fairly rigorous, exposition of the core literature on data envelopment analysis (DEA) for readers based in different disciplines. The various DEA models are developed as nonparametric alternatives to the econometric models. Apart from the standard fare consisting of the basic input- and output-oriented DEA models formulated by Charnes, Cooper, and Rhodes, and Banker, Charnes, and Cooper, the book covers developments such as the directional distance function, free disposal hull (FDH) analysis, non-radial measures of efficiency, multiplier bounds, mergers and break-up of firms, and measurement of productivity change through the Malmquist total factor productivity index. The chapter on efficiency measurement using market prices provides the critical link between DEA and the neo-classical theory of a competitive firm. The book also covers several forms of stochastic DEA in detail.

Data Envelopment Analysis: Balanced Benchmarking

Wade D. Cook,Joe Zhu
Data Envelopment Analysis Balanced Benchmarking Book PDF

Author : Wade D. Cook,Joe Zhu
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2013-10-20
Category : Data envelopment analysis
ISBN : 149297479X

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Data Envelopment Analysis: Balanced Benchmarking by Wade D. Cook,Joe Zhu Pdf

The current book introduces the methodology of data envelopment analysis (DEA). DEA uses mathematical programming techniques and models to evaluate the performance of peer units (e.g., bank branches, hospitals and schools) in terms of multiple performance measures or metrics. These multiple performance measures are classified or coined as DEA inputs and DEA outputs. Although DEA has a strong link to production theory in economics, the tool is also used for benchmarking in operations management, where a set of measures is selected to benchmark the performance of manufacturing and service operations. In the circumstance of benchmarking, the efficient DMUs, as defined by DEA, may not necessarily form a "production frontier", but rather lead to a "best-practice frontier". DEA's empirical orientation and absence of a priori assumptions have resulted in its use in a number of studies involving efficient or best-practice frontier estimation in the nonprofit, regulated, and private sectors. DEA applications involve a wide range of contexts, such as education, health care, banking, armed forces, auditing, market research, retail outlets, organization effectiveness, transportation, public housing, and manufacturing. DEA is a balanced benchmarking tool that will help organizations to examine their assumptions about their productivity and performance. The book provides students, researchers, and practitioners with a solid understanding of the methodology, its uses and potentials in business analytics.

Data Envelopment Analysis

Joe Zhu
Data Envelopment Analysis Book PDF

Author : Joe Zhu
Publisher : Springer
Page : 587 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2018-04-14
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1493979507

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Data Envelopment Analysis by Joe Zhu Pdf

This handbook compiles state-of-the-art empirical studies and applications using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA). It includes a collection of 18 chapters written by DEA experts. Chapter 1 examines the performance of CEOs of U.S. banks and thrifts. Chapter 2 describes the network operational structure of transportation organizations and the relative network data envelopment analysis model. Chapter 3 demonstrates how to use different types of DEA models to compute total-factor energy efficiency scores with an application to energy efficiency. In chapter 4, the authors explore the impact of incorporating customers' willingness to pay for service quality in benchmarking models on cost efficiency of distribution networks, and chapter 5 provides a brief review of previous applications of DEA to the professional baseball industry, followed by two detailed applications to Major League Baseball. Chapter 6 examines efficiency and productivity of U.S. property-liability (P-L) insurers using DEA, while chapter 7 presents a two-stage network DEA model that decomposes the overall efficiency of a decision-making unit into two components. Chapter 8 presents a review of the literature of DEA models for the perfoemance assessment of mutual funds, and chapter 9 discusses the management strategies formulation of the international tourist hotel industry in Taiwan. Chapter 10 presents a novel use of the two-stage network DEA to evaluate sustainable product design performances. In chapter 11 authors highlight limitations of some DEA environmental efficiency models, and chapter 12 reviews applications of DEA in secondary and tertiary education. Chapter 13 measures the relative performance of New York State school districts in the 2011-2012 academic year. Chapter 14 provides an introductory prelude to chapters 15 and 16, which both provide detailed applications of DEA in marketing. Chapter 17 then shows how to decompose a new total factor productivity index that satisfies all economically-relevant axioms from index theory with an application to U.S. agriculture. Finally, chapter 18 presents a unique study that conducts a DEA research front analysis, applying a network clustering method to group the DEA literature over the period 2000 to 2014.

Introduction to the Theory and Application of Data Envelopment Analysis

Emmanuel Thanassoulis
Introduction to the Theory and Application of Data Envelopment Analysis Book PDF

Author : Emmanuel Thanassoulis
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2013-06-29
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781461514077

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Introduction to the Theory and Application of Data Envelopment Analysis by Emmanuel Thanassoulis Pdf

1 DATA ENVELOPMENT ANALYSIS Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) was initially developed as a method for assessing the comparative efficiencies of organisational units such as the branches of a bank, schools, hospital departments or restaurants. The key in each case is that they perform feature which makes the units comparable the same function in terms of the kinds of resource they use and the types of output they produce. For example all bank branches to be compared would typically use staff and capital assets to effect income generating activities such as advancing loans, selling financial products and carrying out banking transactions on behalf of their clients. The efficiencies assessed in this context by DEA are intended to reflect the scope for resource conservation at the unit being assessed without detriment to its outputs, or alternatively, the scope for output augmentation without additional resources. The efficiencies assessed are comparative or relative because they reflect scope for resource conservation or output augmentation at one unit relative to other comparable benchmark units rather than in some absolute sense. We resort to relative rather than absolute efficiencies because in most practical contexts we lack sufficient information to derive the superior measures of absolute efficiency. DEA was initiated by Charnes Cooper and Rhodes in 1978 in their seminal paper Chames et al. (1978). The paper operationalised and extended by means of linear programming production economics concepts of empirical efficiency put forth some twenty years earlier by Farrell (1957).

Modeling Data Irregularities and Structural Complexities in Data Envelopment Analysis

Joe Zhu,Wade D. Cook
Modeling Data Irregularities and Structural Complexities in Data Envelopment Analysis Book PDF

Author : Joe Zhu,Wade D. Cook
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 334 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2007-06-08
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780387716077

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Modeling Data Irregularities and Structural Complexities in Data Envelopment Analysis by Joe Zhu,Wade D. Cook Pdf

In a relatively short period of time, data envelopment analysis (DEA) has grown into a powerful analytical tool for measuring and evaluating performance. DEA is computational at its core and this book is one of several Springer aim to publish on the subject. This work deals with the micro aspects of handling and modeling data issues in DEA problems. It is a handbook treatment dealing with specific data problems, including imprecise data and undesirable outputs.

Data Envelopment Analysis in the Financial Services Industry

Joseph C. Paradi,H. David Sherman,Fai Keung Tam
Data Envelopment Analysis in the Financial Services Industry Book PDF

Author : Joseph C. Paradi,H. David Sherman,Fai Keung Tam
Publisher : Springer
Page : 370 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2017-12-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 3319697234

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Data Envelopment Analysis in the Financial Services Industry by Joseph C. Paradi,H. David Sherman,Fai Keung Tam Pdf

This book presents the methodology and applications of Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) in measuring productivity, efficiency and effectiveness in Financial Services firms such as banks, bank branches, stock markets, pension funds, mutual funds, insurance firms, credit unions, risk tolerance, and corporate failure prediction. Financial service DEA research includes banking; insurance businesses; hedge, pension and mutual funds; and credit unions. Significant business transactions among financial service organizations such as bank mergers and acquisitions and valuation of IPOs have also been the focus of DEA research. The book looks at the range of DEA uses for financial services by presenting prior studies, examining the current capabilities reflected in the most recent research, and projecting future new uses of DEA in finance related applications.

The Measurement of Productive Efficiency and Productivity Growth

Harold O. Fried,C. A. Knox Lovell,Shelton S. Schmidt
The Measurement of Productive Efficiency and Productivity Growth Book PDF

Author : Harold O. Fried,C. A. Knox Lovell,Shelton S. Schmidt
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 656 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2008-02-04
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0198040504

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The Measurement of Productive Efficiency and Productivity Growth by Harold O. Fried,C. A. Knox Lovell,Shelton S. Schmidt Pdf

When Harold Fried, et al. published The Measurement of Productive Efficiency: Techniques and Applications with OUP in 1993, the book received a great deal of professional interest for its accessible treatment of the rapidly growing field of efficiency and productivity analysis. The first several chapters, providing the background, motivation, and theoretical foundations for this topic, were the most widely recognized. In this tight, direct update, these same editors have compiled over ten years of the most recent research in this changing field, and expanded on those seminal chapters. The book will guide readers from the basic models to the latest, cutting-edge extensions, and will be reinforced by references to classic and current theoretical and applied research. It is intended for professors and graduate students in a variety of fields, ranging from economics to agricultural economics, business administration, management science, and public administration. It should also appeal to public servants and policy makers engaged in business performance analysis or regulation.

Network Data Envelopment Analysis

Chiang Kao
Network Data Envelopment Analysis Book PDF

Author : Chiang Kao
Publisher : Springer
Page : 443 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2016-08-23
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783319317182

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Network Data Envelopment Analysis by Chiang Kao Pdf

This book presents the underlying theory, model development, and applications of network Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) in a systematic way. The field of network DEA extends and complements conventional DEA by considering not only inputs and outputs when measuring system efficiency, but also the internal structure of the system being analyzed. By analyzing the efficiency of individual internal components, and more particularly by studying the effects of relationships among components which are modeled and implemented by means of various network structures, the “network DEA” approach is able to help identify and manage the specific components that contribute inefficiencies into the overall systems. This relatively new approach comprises an important analytical tool based on mathematical programming techniques, with valuable implications to production and operations management. The existing models for measuring the efficiency of systems of specific network structures are also discussed, and the relationships between the system and component efficiencies are explored. This book should be able to inspire new research and new applications based on the current state of the art. Performance evaluation is an important task in management, and is needed to (i) better understand the past accomplishments of an organization and (ii) plan for its future development. However, this task becomes rather challenging when multiple performance metrics are involved. DEA is a powerful tool to cope with such issues. For systems or operations composed of interrelated processes, managers need to know how the performances of the various processes evaluated and how they are aggregated to form the overall performance of the system. This book provides an advanced exposition on performance evaluation of systems with network structures. It explores the network nature of most production and operation systems, and explains why network analyses are necessary.