Decoding Subaltern Politics

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Decoding Subaltern Politics

Author : James C. Scott
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 178 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : History
ISBN : 9780415539753

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Decoding Subaltern Politics by James C. Scott Pdf

This book brings together James C. Scott's most important work on peasant religion and ideology; everyday forms of peasant resistance; and state technologies of personal identification. In a collection of interrelated essays Scott introduces the major concepts that lie at the core of his work and illustrates, through ethnographic and historical work how they can be understood through practical examples.

New Subaltern Politics

Author : Alf Gunvald Nilsen,Srila Roy
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Hegemony
ISBN : 0199085447

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New Subaltern Politics by Alf Gunvald Nilsen,Srila Roy Pdf

This title presents a critical dialogue between the conceptual and analytical legacies of Subaltern Studies and the evolving forms of hegemony and resistance in contemporary India. From the struggles of the urban poor in Gujarat to the activism of sexual subalterns in eastern India and the mobilization of artisanal fishing communities in Tamil Nadu, the essays in this volume cover a diverse range of ongoing struggles against dispossession, disenfranchisement, and stigma that are unfolding in neoliberal India.

Apocalyptic Politics

Author : Martyn Whittock
Publisher : Wipf and Stock Publishers
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2022-11-03
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781725292758

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Apocalyptic Politics by Martyn Whittock Pdf

Apocalyptic (end times) beliefs are found across different religious cultures and time periods, especially those influenced by the Abrahamic faiths. These apocalyptic beliefs are often associated with radicalized politics and what we would today often describe as “populist” movements and leaders. What are the roots of such beliefs? How have they developed over time? In what ways do they impact the modern world? In a series of case studies—ranging over different faiths, time periods, and global locations—this book explores how and why these beliefs have become so often the driver of radicalized politics.

Subaltern Geographies

Author : Tariq Jazeel,Stephen Legg
Publisher : University of Georgia Press
Page : 251 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2019-03-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780820354606

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Subaltern Geographies by Tariq Jazeel,Stephen Legg Pdf

Subaltern Geographies is the first book-length discussion addressing the relationship between the historical innovations of subaltern studies and the critical intellectual practices and methodologies of cultural, urban, historical, and political geography. This edited volume explores this relationship by attempting to think critically about space and spatial categorizations. Editors Tariq Jazeel and Stephen Legg ask, What methodological-philosophical potential does a rigorously geographical engagement with the concept of subalternity pose for geographical thought, whether in historical or contemporary contexts? And what types of craft are necessary for us to seek out subaltern perspectives both from the past and in the present? In so doing, Subaltern Geographies engages with the implications for and impact on disciplinary geographical thought of subaltern studies scholarship, as well as the potential for such thought. In the process, it probes new spatial ideas and forms of learning in an attempt to bypass the spatial categorizations of methodological nationalism and Eurocentrism.

Subaltern Women’s Narratives

Author : Samraghni Bonnerjee
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 363 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2020-12-29
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000333558

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Subaltern Women’s Narratives by Samraghni Bonnerjee Pdf

Subaltern Women's Narratives brings together intersectional feminist scholarship from the Humanities and Social Sciences and explores subaltern women’s narratives of resistance and subversion. Interdisciplinary in nature, the collection focuses on fictional texts, archival records, and ethnographic research to explore the lived experiences of subaltern women in different marginalised communities across a wide geographical landscape, as they negotiate their way through modes of labour and activism. Thematically grouped, the focus of this book is two-fold: to look at the lived experiences of subaltern women as they negotiate their lives in a world of political flux and conflicts; and to examine subaltern women’s dissenting practices as recorded in texts and archives. This collection will push the boundaries of scholarship on decolonial and postcolonial feminism and subaltern studies, reading women’s subversive practices especially in the themes of epistemology and embodiment. This book is aimed primarily at scholars, postgraduates, and undergraduates working in the fields of colonial and postcolonial studies. It will appeal to both historians and scholars of nineteenth century and contemporary literature. Specifically scholars working on subaltern theory, feminist theory, indigenous cultures, anticolonial resistance, and the Global South will find this book particularly relevant.

Ireland's Great Famine and Popular Politics

Author : Enda Delaney,Breandán Mac Suibhne
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2015-11-19
Category : History
ISBN : 9781134757985

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Ireland's Great Famine and Popular Politics by Enda Delaney,Breandán Mac Suibhne Pdf

Ireland’s Great Famine of 1845–52 was among the most devastating food crises in modern history. A country of some eight-and-a-half-million people lost one million to hunger and disease and another million to emigration. According to land activist Michael Davitt, the starving made little or no effort to assert "the animal’s right to existence," passively accepting their fate. But the poor did resist. In word and deed, they defied landlords, merchants and agents of the state: they rioted for food, opposed rent and rate collection, challenged the decisions of those controlling relief works, and scorned clergymen who attributed their suffering to the Almighty. The essays collected here examine the full range of resistance in the Great Famine, and illuminate how the crisis itself transformed popular politics. Contributors include distinguished scholars of modern Ireland and emerging historians and critics. This book is essential reading for students of modern Ireland, and the global history of collective action.

Politics of Socio-Spatial Transformation in Pakistan

Author : Asad Ur Rehman
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 197 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2023-09-22
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000952070

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Politics of Socio-Spatial Transformation in Pakistan by Asad Ur Rehman Pdf

Politics of Socio-Spatial Transformation in Pakistan analyses the relationship between socio-spatial transformation, styles of leadership and nature of constituents in Pakistan. It examines the way social change influences politics and leadership in its most populated province. Offering a unique viewpoint to study the relationship between politics and social change by examining the nature of relationship between leaders and their constituents, the author introduces the concept of Gradients of Engagements. The book describes the way values of engagement (Talluq) and styles of leadership mediate engagements among politicians, citizens and state bureaucracy in villages and small towns of Pakistani Punjab. Starting with the mapping of socio-economic and spatio-demographic non-metropolitan locales, the book illustrates the centrality of the processes of "rurbanization" and "governmentalization". It points out how political leaders mediate these processes, personal and public demands of their constituents’ invoking claims or representativeness and public service. The author breaks engagements between leaders and constituents into four gradients of representation (elections), public service delivery (development), everyday problem-solving (governance) and collective action, thus providing a contextualized and grounded comprehension of the process democratization and its substantive and performative aspects. In addition to providing a historical sketch of economic development, evolution of social organization and development of political institutions in Punjab, the book includes an ethnography of political elites and study of everyday political engagements to show how the styles of leadership mediates the process of institutional development and public service delivery in "rurban" Punjab. A novel contribution to the study of political processes such as state formation, collective action, representation, and citizenship in a comparative manner embedded in space and informed by cultural meanings, the book will be of interest to researchers studying South Asian, Pakistan and Punjab/Sikh studies, Development Studies and Urban Studies.

The Politics of Protection Rackets in Post-New Order Indonesia

Author : Ian Douglas Wilson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2015-03-24
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781135042097

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The Politics of Protection Rackets in Post-New Order Indonesia by Ian Douglas Wilson Pdf

Gangs and militias have been a persistent feature of social and political life in Indonesia. During the authoritarian New Order regime they constituted part of a vast network of sub-contracted coercion and social control on behalf of the state. Indonesia’s subsequent democratisation has seen gangs adapt to and take advantage of the changed political context. New types of populist street based organisations have emerged that combine predatory rent-seeking with claims of representing marginalised social and economic groups. Based on extensive fieldwork in Jakarta this book provides a comprehensive analysis of the changing relationship between gangs, militias and political power and authority in post-New Order Indonesia. It argues that gangs and militias have manufactured various types of legitimacy in consolidating localised territorial monopolies and protection economies. As mediators between the informal politics of the street and the world of formal politics they have become often influential brokers in Indonesia’s decentralised electoral democracy. More than mere criminal extortion, it is argued that the protection racket as a social relation of coercion and domination remains a salient feature of Indonesia’s post-authoritarian political landscape. This ground-breaking study will be of interest to students and scholars of Indonesian and Southeast Asian politics, political violence, gangs and urban politics.

Resisting the Rule of Law in Nineteenth-Century Ceylon

Author : James S. Duncan
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2020-06-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000089820

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Resisting the Rule of Law in Nineteenth-Century Ceylon by James S. Duncan Pdf

This book offers in-depth insights on the struggles implementing the rule of law in nineteenth century Ceylon, introduced into the colonies by the British as their “greatest gift.” The book argues that resistance can be understood as a form of negotiation to lessen oppressive colonial conditions, and that the cumulative impact caused continual adjustments to the criminal justice system, weighing it down and distorting it. The tactical use of rule of law is explored within the three bureaucracies: the police, the courts and the prisons. Policing was often “governed at a distance” due to fiscal constraints and economic priorities and the enforcement of law was often delegated to underpaid Ceylonese. Spaces of resistance opened up as Ceylon was largely left to manage its own affairs. Villagers, minor officials, as well as senior British government officials, alternately used or subverted the rule of law to achieve their own goals. In the courts, the imported system lacked political legitimacy and consequently the Ceylonese undermined it by embracing it with false cases and information, in the interests of achieving justice as they saw it. In the prisons, administrators developed numerous biopolitical techniques and medical experiments in order to punish prisoners’ bodies to their absolute lawful limit. This limit was one which prison officials, prisoners, and doctors negotiated continuously over the decades. The book argues that the struggles around rule of law can best be understood not in terms of a dualism of bureaucrats versus the public, but rather as a set of shifting alliances across permeable bureaucratic boundaries. It offers innovative perspectives, comparing the Ceylonese experiences to those of Britain and India, and where appropriate to other European colonies. This book will appeal to those interested in law, history, postcolonial studies, cultural studies, cultural and political geography.

Ritual, Performance, and Politics in the Ancient Near East

Author : Lauren Ristvet
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 333 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Gardening
ISBN : 9781107065215

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Ritual, Performance, and Politics in the Ancient Near East by Lauren Ristvet Pdf

In this book, Lauren Ristvet rethinks the narratives of state formation by investigating the interconnections between ritual, performance, and politics in the ancient Near East. She draws on a wide range of archaeological, iconographic, and cuneiform sources to show how ritual performance was not set apart from the real practice of politics; it was politics. Rituals provided an opportunity for elites and ordinary people to negotiate political authority. Descriptions of rituals from three periods explore the networks of signification that informed different societies. From circa 2600 to 2200 BC, pilgrimage made kingdoms out of previously isolated villages. Similarly, from circa 1900 to 1700 BC, commemorative ceremonies legitimated new political dynasties by connecting them to a shared past. Finally, in the Hellenistic period, the traditional Babylonian Akitu festival was an occasion for Greek-speaking kings to show that they were Babylonian and for Babylonian priests to gain significant power.

Robustness and Fragility of Political Orders

Author : Richard Ned Lebow,Ludvig Norman
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 329 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2022-11-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781009265027

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Robustness and Fragility of Political Orders by Richard Ned Lebow,Ludvig Norman Pdf

A comparative, interdisciplinary volume on the robustness and fragility of political orders that focuses on leader understandings and their consequences. It includes studies of failed orders, like the Weimar Republic and the Soviet Union, current orders, like the United States, regional orders, such as the European Union, and international orders.

Global Land Grabbing and Political Reactions 'from Below'

Author : Marc Edelman,Ruth Hall,Saturnino M. Borras Jr.,Ian Scoones,Ben White,Wendy Wolford
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 428 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2017-08-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351622400

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Global Land Grabbing and Political Reactions 'from Below' by Marc Edelman,Ruth Hall,Saturnino M. Borras Jr.,Ian Scoones,Ben White,Wendy Wolford Pdf

When the 2007-2008 food and financial crises triggered a global wave of land grabbing, scholars, activists and policy practitioners assumed that this would be met with massive peasant resistance. As empirical evidence accumulated, however, it became clear that political reactions ‘from below’ to land grabbing were quite varied and complex. Violent resistance, outright expulsions, everyday ‘weapons of the weak’ and demands for better terms of incorporation into land deals were among the outcomes that emerged. Readers of this collection will encounter a multinational group of scholars who use the tools of social movements theory and critical agrarian studies to examine cases from Argentina, Mexico, Guatemala, Nicaragua, Colombia, Ethiopia, Madagascar, Mozambique, Uganda, Mali, Ukraine, India, and Laos, as well as the Rio +20 Sustainable Development Conference. Initiatives ‘from below’ in response to land deals have involved local and transnational alliances and the use of legal and extra-legal methods, and have brought victories and defeats. This book was first published as a special issue of The Journal of Peasant Studies.

The Political Economy of Affect and Emotion in East Asia

Author : Jie Yang
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2014-05-09
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781134634576

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The Political Economy of Affect and Emotion in East Asia by Jie Yang Pdf

When thinking about the culture and economy of East Asia, many attribute to the region a range of dispositions, including a preference for consensus and social harmony, loyalty and respect towards superiors and government, family values, collectivism, and communitarianism. Affect is central to these concepts, and yet the role of affect and its animated or imagined potentialities in the political economy of East Asia has not been systematically studied. The book examines the affective dimensions of power and economy in East Asia. It illuminates the dynamics of contemporary governance, and ways of overcoming common Western assumptions about East Asian societies. Here, affect is defined as felt quality that gives meaning and imagination to social, political, and economic processes, and as this book demonstrates, it can provide an analytical tool for a nuanced and enriched analysis of social, political, and economic transformations in East Asia. Through ethnographic and media analyses, this book provides a framework for analyzing emerging phenomena in East Asia, such as happiness promotion, therapeutic governance, the psychologization of social issues, the rise of self-help genres, transnational labor migration, new ideologies of gender and the family, and mass-mediated affective communities. Through the lens of affect theory, the contributors explore changing political configurations, economic engagements, modes of belonging, and forms of subjectivity in East Asia, and use ethnographic research and discourse analysis to illustrate the affective dimensions of state and economic power and the way affect informs and inspires action. This interdisciplinary book will be of great interest to students and scholars of Asian studies, anthropology, sociology, media studies, history, cultural studies, and gender and women’s studies.

The Routledge Handbook of Social Change

Author : Richard Ballard,Clive Barnett
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 503 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2022-09-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781351261548

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The Routledge Handbook of Social Change by Richard Ballard,Clive Barnett Pdf

The Routledge Handbook of Social Change provides an interdisciplinary primer to the intellectual approaches that hold the key to understanding the complexity of social change in the twenty-first century. We live in a world of intense social transformation, economic uncertainty, cultural innovations, and political turmoil. Established understandings of issues of well-being, development, democratisation, progress, and sustainability are being rethought both in academic scholarship and through everyday practice, organisation and mobilisation. The contributors to this handbook provide state-of-the-art introductions to current thinking on central conceptual and methodological approaches to the analysis of the transformations shaping economies, polities, and societies. Topics covered include social movements, NGOs, the changing nature of the state, environmental politics, human rights, anti-globalism, pandemic emergencies, post-Brexit politics, the politics of resilience, new technologies, and the proliferation of progressive and reactionary forms of identity politics. Drawing on disciplines including anthropology, human geography, political sociology, and development studies, this is a comprehensive and authoritative introduction to researching key issues raised by the challenge of making sense of the twenty-first century futures.

From Transitional to Transformative Justice

Author : Paul Gready,Simon Robins
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 345 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2019-02-21
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781107160934

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From Transitional to Transformative Justice by Paul Gready,Simon Robins Pdf

Builds on micro-level critiques of transitional justice to debate a more comprehensive alternative at the level of theory and practice.