Defining Community In Early Modern Europe

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Defining Community in Early Modern Europe

Michael J. Halvorson

Author : Michael J. Halvorson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 370 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2016-12-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9781351945677

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Defining Community in Early Modern Europe by Michael J. Halvorson Pdf

Numerous historical studies use the term "community'" to express or comment on social relationships within geographic, religious, political, social, or literary settings, yet this volume is the first systematic attempt to collect together important examples of this varied work in order to draw comparisons and conclusions about the definition of community across early modern Europe. Offering a variety of historical and theoretical approaches, the sixteen original essays in this collection survey major regions of Western Europe, including France, Geneva, the German Lands, Italy and the Spanish Empire, the Netherlands, England, and Scotland. Complementing the regional diversity is a broad spectrum of religious confessions: Roman Catholic communities in France, Italy, and Germany; Reformed churches in France, Geneva, and Scotland; Lutheran communities in Germany; Mennonites in Germany and the Netherlands; English Anglicans; Jews in Germany, Italy, and the Netherlands; and Muslim converts returning to Christian England. This volume illuminates the variety of ways in which communities were defined and operated across early modern Europe: as imposed by community leaders or negotiated across society; as defined by belief, behavior, and memory; as marked by rigid boundaries and conflict or by flexibility and change; as shaped by art, ritual, charity, or devotional practices; and as characterized by the contending or overlapping boundaries of family, religion, and politics. Taken together, these chapters demonstrate the complex and changeable nature of community in an era more often characterized as a time of stark certainties and inflexibility. As a result, the volume contributes a vital resource to the ongoing efforts of scholars to understand the creation and perpetuation of communities and the significance of community definition for early modern Europeans.

Cities and Solidarities

Justin Colson,Arie van Steensel

Author : Justin Colson,Arie van Steensel
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 315 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2017-01-06
Category : History
ISBN : 9781351983617

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Cities and Solidarities by Justin Colson,Arie van Steensel Pdf

Cities and Solidarities charts the ways in which the study of individuals and places can revitalise our understanding of urban communities as dynamic interconnections of solidarities in medieval and early modern Europe. This volume sheds new light on the socio-economic conditions, the formal and informal institutions, and the strategies of individual town dwellers that explain the similarities and differences in the organisation and functioning of urban communities in pre-modern Europe. It considers how communities within cities and towns are constructed and reconstructed, how interactions amongst members of differing groups created social and economic institutions, and how urban communities reflected a sense of social cohesion. In answering these questions, the contributions combine theoretical frameworks with new digital methodologies in order to provoke further discussion into the fundamental nature of urban society in this key period of change. The essays in this collection demonstrate the complexities of urban societies in pre-modern Europe, and will make fascinating reading for students and scholars of medieval and early modern urban history.

Early Modern Europe

James B. Collins,Karen L. Taylor

Author : James B. Collins,Karen L. Taylor
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 480 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2008-04-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9781405152075

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Early Modern Europe by James B. Collins,Karen L. Taylor Pdf

This reader brings together original and influential recent work in the field of early modern European history. Provides a thought-provoking overview of current thinking on this period. Key themes include evolving early-modern identities; changes in religion and cultural life; the revolution of the mind; roles of women in early-modern societies; the rise of the modern state; and Europe and the new world system Incorporates new scholarship on Eastern and Central Europe. Includes an article translated into English for the first time.

Women, Identities and Communities in Early Modern Europe

Stephanie Tarbin,Susan Broomhall

Author : Stephanie Tarbin,Susan Broomhall
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 390 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2016-12-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9781351871631

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Women, Identities and Communities in Early Modern Europe by Stephanie Tarbin,Susan Broomhall Pdf

Addressing a key challenge facing feminist scholars today, this volume explores the tensions between shared gender identity and the myriad social differences structuring women's lives. By examining historical experiences of early modern women, the authors of these essays consider the possibilities for commonalities and the forces dividing women. They analyse individual and collective identities of early modern women, tracing the web of power relations emerging from women's social interactions and contemporary understandings of femininity. Essays range from the late medieval period to the eighteenth century, study women in England, France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, and Sweden, and locate women in a variety of social environments, from household, neighbourhood and parish, to city, court and nation. Despite differing local contexts, the volume highlights continuities in women's experiences and the gendering of power relations across the early modern world. Recognizing the critical power of gender to structure identities and experiences, this collection responds to the challenge of the complexity of early modern women's lives. In paying attention to the contexts in which women identified with other women, or were seen by others to identify, contributors add new depth to our understanding of early modern women's senses of exclusion and belonging.

Communities, Politics, and Reformation in Early Modern Europe

Thomas A. Brady

Author : Thomas A. Brady
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 528 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : History
ISBN : 9004110011

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Communities, Politics, and Reformation in Early Modern Europe by Thomas A. Brady Pdf

This volume brings together studies of communities, politics, religion, gender, and social conflict in the Holy Roman Empire, with special reference to the city of Strasbourg, during the late Middle Ages and the Reformation era. Also included are interpretations of early modern German history and the historical sociology of early modern Europe.

Food, Religion and Communities in Early Modern Europe

Christopher Kissane

Author : Christopher Kissane
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2018-06-14
Category : History
ISBN : 9781350008472

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Food, Religion and Communities in Early Modern Europe by Christopher Kissane Pdf

Using a three-part structure focused on the major historical subjects of the Inquisition, the Reformation and witchcraft, Christopher Kissane examines the relationship between food and religion in early modern Europe. Food, Religion and Communities in Early Modern Europe employs three key case studies in Castile, Zurich and Shetland to explore what food can reveal about the wider social and cultural history of early modern communities undergoing religious upheaval. Issues of identity, gender, cultural symbolism and community relations are analysed in a number of different contexts. The book also surveys the place of food in history and argues the need for historians not only to think more about food, but also with food in order to gain novel insights into historical issues. This is an important study for food historians and anyone seeking to understand the significant issues and events in early modern Europe from a fresh perspective.

Imagining Contagion in Early Modern Europe

Claire L. Carlin

Author : Claire L. Carlin
Publisher : Springer
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2005-10-14
Category : History
ISBN : 9780230522619

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Imagining Contagion in Early Modern Europe by Claire L. Carlin Pdf

The ideological underpinnings of early modern theories of contagion are dissected in this volume by an integrated team of literary scholars, cultural historians, historians of medicine and art historians. Even today, the spread of disease inspires moralizing discourse and the ostracism of groups thought responsible for contagion; the fear of illness and the desire to make sense of it are demonstrated in the current preoccupation with HIV, SARS, 'mad cow' disease, West Nile virus and avian flu, to cite but a few contemporary examples. Imagining Contagion in Early Modern Europe explores the nature of understanding when humanity is faced with threats to its well-being, if not to its very survival.

Between the Middle Ages and Modernity

Charles H. Parker,Jerry H. Bentley

Author : Charles H. Parker,Jerry H. Bentley
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 334 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : History
ISBN : 0742553108

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Between the Middle Ages and Modernity by Charles H. Parker,Jerry H. Bentley Pdf

This groundbreaking book examines the complex relationships between individuals and communities in the profound transitions of the early modern period. Taking a global and comparative approach to historical issues, the distinguished contributors show that individual and community created and recreated one another in the major structures, interactions, and transitions of early modern times. Offering an important contribution to our understanding both of the early modern period and of its historiography, this volume will be an invaluable resource for scholars working in the fields of medieval, early modern, and modern history, and on the Renaissance and Reformation.

Poverty and Deviance in Early Modern Europe

Robert Jütte

Author : Robert Jütte
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 1994-03-31
Category : History
ISBN : 0521423228

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Poverty and Deviance in Early Modern Europe by Robert Jütte Pdf

This study provides an accessible and authoritative account of poverty and deviance during the early modern period, informed by those perspectives on the role of the poor themselves in the provision of welfare services characteristic of much recent social history. Robert Jütte shows how the notions of poverty and social deviance that preoccupied much contemporary thought saw their ultimate fruition in the systematic programmes for social welfare that emerged during the nineteenth century. Contrary to the once-traditional historical emphasis on the ameliorative role of individual reformers, Professor Jütte's account looks much more closely at the poor themselves, and the complex network of social and communal relationships they inhabited. He examines the lives not only of poor relief recipients but of the vast number of destitute individuals who had to find other means to stay alive, and how these people shaped their own patterns of survival within given communities.

The Experience of Neighbourhood in Medieval and Early Modern Europe

Bronach C. Kane,Simon Sandall

Author : Bronach C. Kane,Simon Sandall
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2021-10-14
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317032342

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The Experience of Neighbourhood in Medieval and Early Modern Europe by Bronach C. Kane,Simon Sandall Pdf

The Experience of Neighbourhood in Medieval and Early Modern Europe contributes to nascent debates on concepts of neighbourliness and belonging, exploring the operation of the pre-modern neighbourhood in social practice. Formal administrative units, such as the manor and the parish, have been the object of much scholarly attention yet the experience and limits of neighbourhood remain understudied. Building on recent advances in the histories of emotions and material culture, this volume explores a variety of themes on residential proximity, from its social, cultural and religious implications to material and economic perspectives. Contributors also investigate the linguistic categories attached to neighbours and neighbourhood, tracing their meaning and use in a variety of settings to understand the ways that language conditioned the relationships it described. Together they contribute to a more socially and experientially grounded understanding of neighbourly experience in pre-modern Europe.

Dealing With The Dead

Anonim

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 461 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2017-12-18
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004358331

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Dealing With The Dead by Anonim Pdf

Death was a constant, visible presence in medieval and renaissance Europe. Yet, the acknowledgement of death did not necessarily amount to an acceptance of its finality. Whether they were commoners, clergy, aristocrats, or kings, the dead continued to function literally as integrated members of their communities long after they were laid to rest in their graves. From stories of revenants bringing pleas from Purgatory to the living, to the practical uses and regulation of burial space; from the tradition of the ars moriendi, to the depiction of death on the stage; and from the making of martyrs, to funerals for the rich and poor, this volume examines how communities dealt with their dead as continual, albeit non-living members. Contributors are Jill Clements, Libby Escobedo, Hilary Fox, Sonsoles Garcia, Stephen Gordon, Melissa Herman, Mary Leech, Nikki Malain, Kathryn Maud, Justin Noetzel, Anthony Perron, Martina Saltamacchia, Thea Tomaini, Wendy Turner, and Christina Welch

Scholarly Self-Fashioning and Community in the Early Modern University

Richard Kirwan

Author : Richard Kirwan
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2016-04-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317059202

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Scholarly Self-Fashioning and Community in the Early Modern University by Richard Kirwan Pdf

A greater fluidity in social relations and hierarchies was experienced across Europe in the early modern period, a consequence of the major political and religious upheavals of the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. At the same time, the universities of Europe became increasingly orientated towards serving the territorial state, guided by a humanistic approach to learning which stressed its social and political utility. It was in these contexts that the notion of the scholar as a distinct social category gained a foothold and the status of the scholarly group as a social elite was firmly established. University scholars demonstrated a great energy when characterizing themselves socially as learned men. This book investigates the significance and implications of academic self-fashioning throughout Europe in the early modern period. It describes a general and growing deliberation in the fashioning of individual, communal and categorical academic identity in this period. It explores the reasons for this growing self-consciousness among scholars, and the effects of its expression - social and political, desired and real.

Making Publics in Early Modern Europe

Bronwen Wilson,Paul Yachnin

Author : Bronwen Wilson,Paul Yachnin
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2011-07-21
Category : History
ISBN : 9781135168933

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Making Publics in Early Modern Europe by Bronwen Wilson,Paul Yachnin Pdf

The book looks at how people, things, and new forms of knowledge created "publics" in early modern Europe, and how publics changed the shape of early modern society. The focus is on what the authors call "making publics" — the active creation of new forms of association that allowed people to connect with others in ways not rooted in family, rank or vocation, but rather founded in voluntary groupings built on the shared interests, tastes, commitments, and desires of individuals. By creating new forms of association, cultural producers and consumers challenged dominant ideas about just who could be a public person, greatly expanded the resources of public life for ordinary people in their own time, and developed ideas and practices that have helped create the political culture of modernity. Coming from a number of disciplines including literary and cultural studies, art history, history of religion, history of science, and musicology, the contributors develop analyses of a range of cases of early modern public-making that together demonstrate the rich inventiveness and formative social power of artistic and intellectual publication in this period.

Forms of Association

Paul Edward Yachnin,Marlene Eberhart

Author : Paul Edward Yachnin,Marlene Eberhart
Publisher : Massachusetts Studies in Early
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : History
ISBN : 1625341679

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Forms of Association by Paul Edward Yachnin,Marlene Eberhart Pdf

In today's connected and interactive world, it is hard to imagine a time when cultural and intellectual interests did not lead people to associate with others who shared similar views and preoccupations. In this volume of essays, fifteen scholars explore how these kinds of relationships began to transform early modern European culture. Forms of Association grows out of the Making Publics: Media, Markets, and Association in Early Modern Europe (MaPs) project, funded by the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada. This scholarly initiative convened an interdisciplinary research team to consider how publics --new forms of association built on the shared interests of individuals--developed in Europe from 1500 to 1700. Drawing on a wide array of texts and histories, including the plays of Shakespeare, the legend of Robin Hood, paintings, and music as well as English gossip about France, the contributors develop a historical account of what publics were in early modern Europe. This collaborative study provides a dynamic way of understanding the political dimensions of artistic and intellectual works and opens the way toward a new history of early modernity. Until his death in 2008, the great Renaissance scholar Richard Helgerson was a key participant in the MaPs project. The scholars featured in this volume originally met in Montreal to engage in a critical, commemorative conversation about Helgerson's work, the issues and questions coming out of the MaPs project, and how Helgerson's thinking advanced and could in turn be advanced by MaPs. This collection represents the fruits of that conversation.

Heinrich Heshusius and Confessional Polemic in Early Lutheran Orthodoxy

Michael J. Halvorson

Author : Michael J. Halvorson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2016-04-22
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317122746

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Heinrich Heshusius and Confessional Polemic in Early Lutheran Orthodoxy by Michael J. Halvorson Pdf

Heinrich Heshusius (1556-97) became a leading church superintendent and polemicist during the early age of Lutheran orthodoxy, and played a major role in the reform and administration of several German cities during the late Reformation. As well as offering an introduction to Heshusius's writings and ideas, this volume explores the wider world of late-sixteenth-century German Lutheranism in which he lived and worked. In particular, it looks at the important but inadequately understood network of Lutheran clergymen in North Germany centred around universities such as Rostock, Jena, Königsberg, and Helmstedt, and territories such as Braunschweig-Wolfenbüttel, in the years after the promulgation of the Formula of Concord (1577). In 1579, Heshusius followed his father Tilemann to the newly founded University of Helmstedt, where Heinrich served as a professor on the philosophy faculty and established lasting connections within the Gnesio-Lutheran party. In the 1590s, Heshusius completed his doctoral degree in theology and worked as a pastor and superintendent in Tonna and Hildesheim, publishing over seventy sermons as well as a popular catechism based on the Psalms and Luther's Small Catechism. As confessional tensions mounted in Hildesheim, Heshusius worked as a polemicist for the Lutheran cause, pressing for the conversion or expulsion of local Jews. At the same time, Heshusius began to argue aggressively for the expulsion of Jesuits, who had been increasing in number due to the activities of the local bishop and administrator, Ernst II of Bavaria. By discussing the connection between these two expulsion efforts, and the practical activities Heshusius undertook as a preacher, catechist, and administrator, this study portrays Heshusius as a zealous protector of Lutheran traditions in the face of confessional rivals. Understanding this zeal, and the policies, piety, and propaganda that came as a result, is an important factor in relating how Lutheran orthodoxy gained momentum within Germany in the last decades of the sixteenth century. In all this book will reveal the complex characteristics of an important (but virtually unknown) Lutheran superintendent and theologian active during the era of confessionalization, providing a useful resource for the ongoing efforts of scholars hoping to understand the nature of orthodoxy and its importance for early modern Europeans.f

Defining Community In Early Modern Europe

Defining Community in Early Modern Europe by Michael J. Halvorson Pdf

Cities and Solidarities by Justin Colson,Arie van Steensel Pdf

Early Modern Europe by James B. Collins,Karen L. Taylor Pdf

Women, Identities and Communities in Early Modern Europe by Stephanie Tarbin,Susan Broomhall Pdf

Communities, Politics, and Reformation in Early Modern Europe by Thomas A. Brady Pdf

Food, Religion and Communities in Early Modern Europe by Christopher Kissane Pdf

Imagining Contagion in Early Modern Europe by Claire L. Carlin Pdf

Between the Middle Ages and Modernity by Charles H. Parker,Jerry H. Bentley Pdf

Poverty and Deviance in Early Modern Europe by Robert Jütte Pdf

The Experience of Neighbourhood in Medieval and Early Modern Europe by Bronach C. Kane,Simon Sandall Pdf

Dealing With The Dead by Anonim Pdf

Scholarly Self-Fashioning and Community in the Early Modern University by Richard Kirwan Pdf

Making Publics in Early Modern Europe by Bronwen Wilson,Paul Yachnin Pdf

Forms of Association by Paul Edward Yachnin,Marlene Eberhart Pdf

Heinrich Heshusius and Confessional Polemic in Early Lutheran Orthodoxy by Michael J. Halvorson Pdf

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