Democracy And Economic Openness In An Interconnected System

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Democracy and Economic Openness in an Interconnected System

Author : Quan Li,Rafael Reuveny
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 361 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2014-05-14
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0511651570

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Democracy and Economic Openness in an Interconnected System by Quan Li,Rafael Reuveny Pdf

Li and Reuveny use an interdisciplinary social-scientific approach to investigate today's key political, economic, and environmental issues.

Democracy and Economic Openness in an Interconnected System

Author : Quan Li,Rafael Reuveny
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 361 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2009-07-31
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780521491433

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Democracy and Economic Openness in an Interconnected System by Quan Li,Rafael Reuveny Pdf

Li and Reuveny use an interdisciplinary social-scientific approach to investigate today's key political, economic, and environmental issues.

Financial Openness, Democracy, and Redistributive Policy

Author : Mansoor Dailami
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 38 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Banks and Banking Reform
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Financial Openness, Democracy, and Redistributive Policy by Mansoor Dailami Pdf

What explains the spread of both democracy and financial openness at this time in history, given the constraining impact of financial market integration on national policy autonomy? International policy coordination is part of the answer, but not all. Also important is the presence of cost-effective redistributive schemes that provide insurance against the risk of financial instability.

Determinants of Democratization

Author : Jan Teorell
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 221 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2010-10-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781139492515

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Determinants of Democratization by Jan Teorell Pdf

What are the determinants of democratization? Do the factors that move countries toward democracy also help them refrain from backsliding toward autocracy? This book attempts to answer these questions through a combination of a statistical analysis of social, economic, and international determinants of regime change in 165 countries around the world in 1972–2006, and case study work on nine episodes of democratization occurring in Argentina, Bolivia, Hungary, Nepal, Peru, the Philippines, South Africa, Turkey, and Uruguay. The findings suggest that democracy is promoted by long-term structural forces such as economic prosperity, but also by peaceful popular uprisings and the institutional setup of authoritarian regimes. In the short-run, however, elite actors may play a key role, particularly through the importance of intra-regime splits. Jan Teorell argues that these results have important repercussions both for current theories of democratization and for the international community's effort in developing policies for democracy promotion.

Economic Interdependence and War

Author : Dale C. Copeland
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 504 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2014-11-02
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780691161594

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Economic Interdependence and War by Dale C. Copeland Pdf

Does growing economic interdependence among great powers increase or decrease the chance of conflict and war? Liberals argue that the benefits of trade give states an incentive to stay peaceful. Realists contend that trade compels states to struggle for vital raw materials and markets. Moving beyond the stale liberal-realist debate, Economic Interdependence and War lays out a dynamic theory of expectations that shows under what specific conditions interstate commerce will reduce or heighten the risk of conflict between nations. Taking a broad look at cases spanning two centuries, from the Napoleonic and Crimean wars to the more recent Cold War crises, Dale Copeland demonstrates that when leaders have positive expectations of the future trade environment, they want to remain at peace in order to secure the economic benefits that enhance long-term power. When, however, these expectations turn negative, leaders are likely to fear a loss of access to raw materials and markets, giving them more incentive to initiate crises to protect their commercial interests. The theory of trade expectations holds important implications for the understanding of Sino-American relations since 1985 and for the direction these relations will likely take over the next two decades. Economic Interdependence and War offers sweeping new insights into historical and contemporary global politics and the actual nature of democratic versus economic peace.

Making Sovereign Financing and Human Rights Work

Author : Juan Pablo Bohoslavsky,Jernej Letnar Cernic
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2014-12-01
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781782253938

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Making Sovereign Financing and Human Rights Work by Juan Pablo Bohoslavsky,Jernej Letnar Cernic Pdf

Poor public resource management and the global financial crisis curbing fundamental fiscal space, millions thrown into poverty, and authoritarian regimes running successful criminal campaigns with the help of financial assistance are all phenomena that raise fundamental questions around finance and human rights. They also highlight the urgent need for more systematic and robust legal and economic thinking about sovereign finance and human rights. This edited collection aims to contribute to filling this gap by introducing novel legal theories and analyses of the links between sovereign debt and human rights from a variety of perspectives. These chapters include studies of financial complicity, UN sanctions, ethics, transitional justice, criminal law, insolvency proceedings, millennium development goals, global financial architecture, corporations, extraterritoriality, state of necessity, sovereign wealth and hedge funds, project financing, state responsibility, international financial institutions, the right to development, UN initiatives, litigation, as well as case studies from Africa, Asia and Latin America. These chapters are then theorised by the editors in an introductory chapter. In July 2012 the UN Human Rights Council finally issued its own guidelines on foreign debt and human rights, yet much remains to be done to promote better understanding of the legal and economic implications of the interface between finance and human rights. This book will contribute to that understanding as well as help practitioners in their everyday work. The authors include world-renowned lawyers and economists, experienced practitioners and officials from international organisations.

Elgar Encyclopedia of Political Sociology

Author : Maria Grasso,Marco Giugni
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 723 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2023-12-11
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781803921235

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Elgar Encyclopedia of Political Sociology by Maria Grasso,Marco Giugni Pdf

This comprehensive and authoritative Encyclopedia, featuring entries written by academic experts in the field, explores the diverse topics within the discipline of political sociology. By looking at both macro- and micro-components, questions relating to nation-states, political institutions and their development, and the sources of social and political change such as social movements and other forms of contentious politics, are raised and critically analysed.

Inequality and Instability

Author : James K. Galbraith
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 144 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2012-03-30
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780199855667

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Inequality and Instability by James K. Galbraith Pdf

As Wall Street rose to dominate the U.S. economy, income and pay inequalities in America came to dance to the tune of the credit cycle. As the reach of financial markets extended across the globe, interest rates, debt, and debt crises became the dominant forces driving the rise of economic inequality almost everywhere. Thus the "super-bubble" that investor George Soros identified in rich countries for the two decades after 1980 was a super-crisis for the 99 percent-not just in the U.S. but the entire world. Inequality and Instability demonstrates that finance is the driveshaft that links inequality to economic instability. The book challenges those, mainly on the right, who see mysterious forces of technology behind rising inequality. And it also challenges those, mainly on the left, who have placed the blame narrowly on trade and outsourcing. Inequality and Instability presents straightforward evidence that the rise of inequality mirrors the stock market in the U.S. and the rise of finance and of free-market policies elsewhere. Starting from the premise that fresh argument requires fresh evidence, James K. Galbraith brings new data to bear as never before, presenting information built up over fifteen years in easily understood charts and tables. By measuring inequality at the right geographic scale, Galbraith shows that more equal societies systematically enjoy lower unemployment. He shows how this plays out inside Europe, between Europe and the United States, and in modern China. He explains that the dramatic rise of inequality in the U.S. in the 1990s reflected a finance-driven technology boom that concentrated incomes in just five counties, very remote from the experience of most Americans-which helps explain why the political reaction was so slow to come. That the reaction is occurring now, however, is beyond doubt. In the aftermath of the Great Financial Crisis, inequality has become, in America and the world over, the central issue. A landmark work of research and original insight, Inequality and Instability will change forever the way we understand this pivotal topic.

Neoclassical Realist Theory of International Politics

Author : Norrin M. Ripsman,Jeffrey W. Taliaferro,Steven E. Lobell
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2016-03-25
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780190603045

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Neoclassical Realist Theory of International Politics by Norrin M. Ripsman,Jeffrey W. Taliaferro,Steven E. Lobell Pdf

Since Gideon Rose's 1998 review article in the journal World Politics and especially following the release of Lobell, Ripsman, and Taliaferro's 2009 edited volume Neoclassical Realism, the State, and Foreign Policy, neoclassical realism has emerged as major theoretical approach to the study of foreign policy on both sides of the Atlantic. Proponents of neoclassical realism claim that it is the logical extension of the Kenneth Waltz's structural realism into the realm of foreign policy. In Neoclassical Realist Theory of International Relations, Norrin M. Ripsman, Jeffrey W. Taliaferro, and Steven E. Lobell argue that neoclassical realism is far more than an extension of Waltz's structural realism or an effort to update the classical realism of Hans Morgenthau, E.H. Carr, and Henry Kissinger with the language of modern social science. Rejecting the artificial distinction that Waltz draws between theories of international politics and theories of foreign policy, the authors contend neoclassical realism can explain and predict phenomena ranging from short-term crisis-behavior, to foreign policy, to patterns of grand strategic adjustment by individual states up to long-term patterns of international outcomes. It is, therefore, a more powerful theory of international politics than structural realism. Yet it is also a more intuitively satisfying approach than liberal Innenpolitik theories or constructivism. The authors detail the variables and assumptions of neoclassical realist theory, address various aspects of theory construction and methodology, lay out the areas of convergence and sharp disagreement with other leading theoretical approaches -- liberalism, constructivism, analytic eclecticism, and foreign policy analysis (FPA) --- and demonstrate how neoclassical realist theory can be used to resolve longstanding puzzles and debates in international relations theory.

The Politics of Environmental Performance

Author : Detlef Jahn
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 393 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2016-10-27
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781107118041

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The Politics of Environmental Performance by Detlef Jahn Pdf

Machine generated contents note: 1. Introduction; Part I. Approach, Method and Concepts: 2. Explaining environmental performance; 3. Preferences in environmental politics; 4. The institutional settings in 21 OECD countries; Part II. Environmental Performance in 21 OECD Countries: 5. Measuring environmental performance; 6. Aggregating environmental performance data; Part III. Analysis: 7. Domestic politics; 8. International politics; 9. The nexus of domestic and international politics; 10. Conclusion

Easy R

Author : Elizabeth Gohmert,Quan Li,Douglas Wise
Publisher : SAGE Publications
Page : 247 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2020-01-02
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781544379425

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Easy R by Elizabeth Gohmert,Quan Li,Douglas Wise Pdf

Do you want to learn R? This book is built on the premise that anyone with a bit of free time and a healthy curiosity can learn to use R in their studies or at work. The authors focus on using R to do useful things like writing reports, creating data and graphs, accessing datasets collected by others, preparing data, and conducting simple data analysis. In this book you’ll learn how to: install R and RStudio®, and set up an RStudio® project and folders; write an essay with graphs based on simple real-world data using R Markdown; create variables from everyday numeric information and visualize data through five types of charts—bar plot, histogram, pie chart, scatter plot, and time series line plot—to identify patterns in the data; write and run R programs, and prepare your data following the tidyverse approach; import external datasets into R, install R data packages, and carry out initial data validity checks; conduct exploratory data analysis through three exercises involving data on voting outcomes, natural resource consumption, and gross domestic product (GDP) via data visualization, correlation coefficient, and simple regression; and write a research paper on the impact of GDP per capita on life expectancy using R Markdown. Student-friendly language and examples (such as binge-watched shows on Netflix, and the top 5 songs on Spotify), cumulative learning, and practice exercises make this a must-have guide for a variety of courses where data are used and reports need to be written. Code and datasets used to carry out the examples in the book are available on an accompanying website.

The Challenge of Grand Strategy

Author : Jeffrey W. Taliaferro,Norrin M. Ripsman,Steven E. Lobell
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 361 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2012-08-06
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781107022522

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The Challenge of Grand Strategy by Jeffrey W. Taliaferro,Norrin M. Ripsman,Steven E. Lobell Pdf

Historians and political scientists re-examine the conventional wisdom of grand strategies pursued by the great powers during the interwar years.

Interconnected Economies Benefiting from Global Value Chains

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2013-05-28
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264189560

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Interconnected Economies Benefiting from Global Value Chains by OECD Pdf

This book examines how global value chains have evolved and the policy challenges they have created.

Democracy

Author : Inter-parliamentary Union
Publisher : Inter-Parliamentary Union
Page : 110 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Democracy
ISBN : 9789291420360

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Democracy by Inter-parliamentary Union Pdf

Principles to realization - Cherif Bassiouni

Promise and Problems of E-Democracy Challenges of Online Citizen Engagement

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 164 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2004-01-19
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264019492

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Promise and Problems of E-Democracy Challenges of Online Citizen Engagement by OECD Pdf

This book highlights policy lessons in using ICTs to provide information, opportunities for consultation and public participation in policy-making. It includes numerous examples of current practice from 12 OECD member countries (Australia, Canada ...