Democratization And Human Security In Postwar Sierra Leone

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Democratization and Human Security in Postwar Sierra Leone

Joseph J. Bangura,Marda Mustapha
Democratization and Human Security in Postwar Sierra Leone Book PDF

Author : Joseph J. Bangura,Marda Mustapha
Publisher : Springer
Page : 265 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2016-04-29
Category : History
ISBN : 9781137486745

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Democratization and Human Security in Postwar Sierra Leone by Joseph J. Bangura,Marda Mustapha Pdf

This edited collection is the first book-length project to undertake a multidisciplinary study of democratization and human security in the post war nation of Sierra Leone. The overarching theme is there is synergy of democratization and human security which makes it imperative for the state to foster and enhance the realization of these concepts in postwar Sierra Leone. The book is divided into two broad thematic sections. The first section deals with democratization with a critical examination of the creation and instrumentality of institutions largely considered a necessity for democracy to take hold in a country. The second section delineates human security or the lack thereof in key areas of political, social and economic life. Though the book is specific to Sierra Leone, African countries and indeed countries transitioning to democracy around the world, scholars and practitioners of postwar or democratic transition studies would benefit from the concepts expounded in this collection.

Human Security and Sierra Leone's Post-Conflict Development

Francis Wiafe-Amoako
Human Security and Sierra Leone s Post Conflict Development Book PDF

Author : Francis Wiafe-Amoako
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 151 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2014-07-22
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780739191347

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Human Security and Sierra Leone's Post-Conflict Development by Francis Wiafe-Amoako Pdf

Achieving security and development in the post-conflict era is a challenge with which stakeholders have to grapple. While stakeholders are quick to claim success when physical hostilities cease between the belligerents, ensuring sustainable peace has been a daunting task. In some countries in Africa, the post-conflict era is characterized by organizing elections to ensure greater political participation. It is believed that elections will begin a process of openness and trust in the governing system. A supplement to electoral democracy has been power sharing arrangements used to resolve post-election violence, and ensure stability within the state. However, what underlie most conflicts in Africa is the marginalization and lack of an enabling environment to achieve individual life objectives. Policies and strategies to achieve security and enhance development post conflict have, at best, been an extremely slow process and sometimes elusive. In Sierra Leone, for instance, though the official declaration of the end of war and the successful general elections held in 2002, 2007, and 2012 have led to some domestic stability, developmental targets in the post-conflict era have proceeded at a snail’s pace. The country continues to rank at the bottom of most UNDP human development indicators since 2002. Human Security and Sierra Leone’s Post-Conflict Development analyzes the extent to which human security issues have been addressed and subsequently implemented in the post-conflict reconstruction process. While Sierra Leone has made tremendous efforts at implementing reforms in the areas of political sensitization, promotion of civil rights and civil liberties, as well as personal security, the lack on the part of the government to effectively address the unemployment problem has negatively affected security and developmental targets. Thus, the post-conflict management strategies in Sierra Leone fail to secure and promote some aspects of human security, leading to fragile peace and slow progress in achieving sustainable security and development. Human security is an all-encompassing phenomenon and must be addressed to achieve overall wellbeing of the people, especially in post-conflict environments.

Civil Society and Peacebuilding in Sierra Leone

Vandy Kanyako
Civil Society and Peacebuilding in Sierra Leone Book PDF

Author : Vandy Kanyako
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2024-04-23
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781040022078

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Civil Society and Peacebuilding in Sierra Leone by Vandy Kanyako Pdf

This book investigates the important role of local actors in Sierra Leone in helping to foster peace and provide for the needs of vulnerable populations following the end of the civil war. Despite severe economic, political, and in some cases security challenges, local civil society organizations in Sierra Leone have expanded rapidly over the last 20 years, incorporating their local knowledge and traditions into their work to cater to the needs of war- affected populations. However, the preference of international development donors for funneling resources and technical assistance through civil society groups at the expense of central government has also created some resentment and backlash. This book examines this intersection between civil society, donors, and government in Sierra Leone, considering both the relevance of civil society activities, and their limitations, and what this means ultimately for human security in the country. Highlighting the importance of African civil society actors as proactive agents of change, this book will be of interest to researchers and stakeholders across the fields of African peacebuilding, development, and conflict resolution.

Human Security and the New Diplomacy

Rob McRae,Don Hubert
Human Security and the New Diplomacy Book PDF

Author : Rob McRae,Don Hubert
Publisher : McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2001-02-02
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780773569300

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Human Security and the New Diplomacy by Rob McRae,Don Hubert Pdf

Written by diplomatic practitioners, Human Security and the New Diplomacy is a straightforward account of challenges already overcome and the prospect for further progress. From the evolution of peace-keeping, to peacebuilding, humanitarian intervention, war-affected children, international humanitarian law, the International Criminal Court, the economic agendas of conflict, transnational crime, and the emergence of connectivity and a global civil society, the authors offer new insights into the importance of considering these issues as part of a single agenda. Human Security and the New Diplomacy is a case-study of a major Canadian foreign policy initiative and a detailed account of the first phase of the human security agenda. The story of Canada's leading role in promoting a humanitarian approach to international relations, it will be of interest to foreign policy specialists and students alike. Contributors include David Angell, Alan Bones, Michael Bonser, Terry Cormier, Patricia Fortier, Bob Fowler, Elissa Goldberg, Mark Gwozdecky, Sam Hanson, Paul Heinbecker, Eric Hoskins, Don Hubert, David Lee, Dan Livermore, Jennifer Loten, Rob McRae, Valerie Ooterveld, Victor Rakmil, Darryl Robinson, Jill Sinclair, Michael Small, Ross Snyder, Carmen Sorger, and Roman Waschuk.

Human Rights in Sierra Leone, 1787-2016

John Idriss Lahai
Human Rights in Sierra Leone 1787 2016 Book PDF

Author : John Idriss Lahai
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 318 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2018-10-16
Category : History
ISBN : 9780429887581

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Human Rights in Sierra Leone, 1787-2016 by John Idriss Lahai Pdf

This book offers an up-to-date, comprehensive interdisciplinary analysis of the multifaceted and evolving experiences of human rights in Sierra Leone between the years 1787 and 2016. It provides a balanced coverage of the local and international conditions that frame the socio-cultural, political, and economic context of human rights: its rise and fall, and concerns for the broader engendered issues of the transatlantic slave trade, colonialism, women’s struggle for recognition, constitutional development, political independence, war, and transitional justice (as well as "contributive justice," which the author introduces to explain the consequences of the problems of the temporal nature of transitional justice, and the crisis of donor fatigue towards peacebuilding activities), local government, democracy, and constitutional reforms within Sierra Leone. While acknowledging the profound challenges associated with the promotion of human rights in an environment of uncertainty, political fragility, lawlessness, and deprivation, John Idriss Lahai sheds light on the often-constructive engagement of the people of Sierra Leone with a variety of societal conditions, adverse or otherwise, to influence constitutional change, the emergent post-coflict discourse on "contributive justice," and acceptable human rights practice. This book will be of interest to scholars in West African history, legal history, African studies, peace and conflict studies, human rights and transitional justice.

War, Women and Post-conflict Empowerment

Josephine Beoku-Betts,Fredline A. M’Cormack-Hale
War Women and Post conflict Empowerment Book PDF

Author : Josephine Beoku-Betts,Fredline A. M’Cormack-Hale
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 444 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2022-01-13
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781786996954

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War, Women and Post-conflict Empowerment by Josephine Beoku-Betts,Fredline A. M’Cormack-Hale Pdf

Since the 1991-2002 civil conflict ended in Sierra Leone, the country has failed to translate the accomplishments of women's involvement in bringing the war to an end into meaningful political empowerment. This is in marked contrast to other post-conflict countries, which have increased the political participation of women in elected and appointed office, increased the representation of women in leadership positions, and enacted constitutional reforms promoting women's rights. Written by Sierra Leonean and Africanist scholars and experts from a broad range of disciplines, this unique volume analyses the historical and contextual factors influencing women's political, economic and social development in the country. In drawing on a diverse array of case studies – from health to education, refugees to international donors – the contradictions, successes and challenges of women's lives in a post-conflict environment are revealed, making this an essential book for anyone involved in women and development.

Oil Revenues, Security and Stability in West Africa

Vandy Kanyako
Oil Revenues Security and Stability in West Africa Book PDF

Author : Vandy Kanyako
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 219 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2020-05-20
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783030379865

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Oil Revenues, Security and Stability in West Africa by Vandy Kanyako Pdf

This book offers a new look at the oil industry in West Africa, proposing to examine the entire region that has been viewed through the lens of Nigeria, Ghana and Gabon. The author argues that, in order to address peace and stability in the region, it is important to understand the transformative powers of petroleum revenue. The project also includes the author’s analysis of the problem on multiple levels: international oil companies, states, and local communities. Also, it takes a deeper look at the effects and importance of local communities in the above countries and discusses adequately the strategic challenges that petro-capitalism poses for West Africa’s regional stability and human security.

Understanding West Africa's Ebola Epidemic

Ibrahim Abdullah,Ismail Rashid
Understanding West Africa s Ebola Epidemic Book PDF

Author : Ibrahim Abdullah,Ismail Rashid
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 341 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2017-10-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781786991706

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Understanding West Africa's Ebola Epidemic by Ibrahim Abdullah,Ismail Rashid Pdf

From 2013 to 2015, over 11,000 people across West Africa lost their lives to the deadliest outbreak of the Ebola virus in history. Crucially, this epidemic marked the first time the virus was able to spread beyond rural areas to major cities, overturning conventional assumptions about its epidemiology. With backgrounds ranging from development to disease control, the contributors to this volume - some of them based in countries affected by the Ebola epidemic - consider the underlying factors that shaped this unprecedented outbreak. While championing the heroic efforts of local communities and aid workers in halting the spread of the disease, the contributors also reveal deep structural problems in both the countries and humanitarian agencies involved, which hampered the efforts to contain the epidemic. Alarmingly, they show that little has been learned from these events, with health provision remaining underfunded and poorly equipped to deal with future outbreaks. Such issues, they argue, reflect the wider challenges we face in tackling epidemic disease in an increasingly interconnected world.

Colonial Seeds in African Soil

Paul Munro
Colonial Seeds in African Soil Book PDF

Author : Paul Munro
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2020-02-03
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781789206265

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Colonial Seeds in African Soil by Paul Munro Pdf

“Empire forestry”—the broadly shared forest management practice that emerged in the West in the nineteenth century—may have originated in Europe, but it would eventually reshape the landscapes of colonies around the world. Melding the approaches of environmental history and political ecology, Colonial Seeds in African Soil unravels the complex ways this dynamic played out in twentieth-century colonial Sierra Leone. While giving careful attention to topics such as forest reservation and exploitation, the volume moves beyond conservation practices and discourses, attending to the overlapping social, economic, and political contexts that have shaped approaches to forest management over time.

The Temne of Sierra Leone

Joseph J. Bangura
The Temne of Sierra Leone Book PDF

Author : Joseph J. Bangura
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2017-11-09
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107197985

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The Temne of Sierra Leone by Joseph J. Bangura Pdf

An in-depth study examining the agency and influence of indigenous Temne-speakers in the making of the Sierra Leone Colony. It is ideal for students, researchers, and scholars interested in the foundations of colonial Sierra Leone and its social, political and economic history, and Colonial Studies and African history more widely.

Middle Classes in Africa

Lena Kroeker,David O'Kane,Tabea Scharrer
Middle Classes in Africa Book PDF

Author : Lena Kroeker,David O'Kane,Tabea Scharrer
Publisher : Springer
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2018-02-19
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783319621487

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Middle Classes in Africa by Lena Kroeker,David O'Kane,Tabea Scharrer Pdf

​This volume challenges the concept of the ‘new African middle class’ with new theoretical and empirical insights into the changing lives in Sub-Saharan Africa. Diverse middle classes are on the rise, but models of class based on experiences from other regions of the world cannot be easily transferred to the African continent. Empirical contributions, drawn from a diverse range of contexts, address both African histories of class formation and the political roles of the continent’s middle classes, and also examine the important interdependencies that cut across inter-generational, urban-rural and class divides. This thought-provoking book argues emphatically for a revision of common notions of the 'middle class', and for the inclusion of insights 'from the South' into the global debate on class. Middle Classes in Africa will be of interest to students and scholars across a range of disciplines, as well as NGOs and policy makers with an interest in African societies.

Politicising Polio

Diana Szántó
Politicising Polio Book PDF

Author : Diana Szántó
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 327 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2019-11-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789811361111

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Politicising Polio by Diana Szántó Pdf

This book examines disability in post-war Sierra Leone. Its protagonists are polio-disabled people living in the nation’s capital of Freetown, organizing themselves as best as they can in a state without welfare. There is little concrete support for people with disabilities in a country where the government is struggling with the competing requirements of the international community, demanding - in exchange for its support - good standards of democracy and the maintenance of a free market economy. To what extent is the Human Rights framework of the disability movement effective in protecting the polio-disabled and what are the limitations of this framework? Diana Szántó’s detailed ethnography reveals, through many real-life examples, the vulnerability of disabled people living in the intersections of poverty, informality and disability activism. At the same time, it also tells about the many ways the polio-disabled community is transforming vulnerability into strength.

Africa in the Twenty-First Century

Gashawbeza Bekele,Adebayo Oyebade
Africa in the Twenty First Century Book PDF

Author : Gashawbeza Bekele,Adebayo Oyebade
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 239 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2018-12-04
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781498564526

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Africa in the Twenty-First Century by Gashawbeza Bekele,Adebayo Oyebade Pdf

This book interrogates contemporary debates, controversies, achievements, challenges, and future prospects of African development and democratization from varied theoretical perspectives. The diverse issues and sub-themes addressed in this volume include tenets of democracy such as democratization, democratic institutions, good governance, term limits, minority rights, and women’s political participation; and dynamics of development such as economic growth, liberalization, development strategies and models, Millennium Development Goals, uneven regional development,sustainable development challenges, transport development and management, and health and development. Featuring established and emerging scholars, this book is a vital resource for scholars, policy makers, and students interested in African politics and development.

Democracy, Conflict and Human Security

Judith Large,Reginald Austin,Timothy D. Sisk
Democracy Conflict and Human Security Book PDF

Author : Judith Large,Reginald Austin,Timothy D. Sisk
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Conflict management
ISBN : UCSC:32106018796810

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Democracy, Conflict and Human Security by Judith Large,Reginald Austin,Timothy D. Sisk Pdf

Tackles questions on how democracies can deliver social and economic rights, include all citizens in decision making and reduce poverty. This new publication is a two-volume set that explores ways in which democratic practice can contribute to the management of contemporary conflicts and promote the realization of security and development objectives. Volume I contains analysis and recommendations based on wide-ranging research and evaluation of lessons learned from democratization processes, past and ongoing. Volume II presents essays and case studies by leading specialists from around the world that further develop the themes and findings presented in Volume I. Democracy, Conflict and Human Security argues that effective democracy building moves beyond the process of elections and technical assistance and examines how democratic practice relates to human security. Governments may hold free elections but fall short in other democratic measures such as the separation of powers, the freedom of the press, and guarantees of human rights. These two volumes are aimed at practitioners, parliamentarians, politicians, government officials and policy makers concerned with problems such as social exclusion, the quality of democracy and new forms of authoritarian regimes.

Varying Dimensions of India’s National Security

Anshuman Behera,Sitakanta Mishra
Varying Dimensions of India s National Security Book PDF

Author : Anshuman Behera,Sitakanta Mishra
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 271 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2022-02-14
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789811675935

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Varying Dimensions of India’s National Security by Anshuman Behera,Sitakanta Mishra Pdf

This book engages a comprehensive approach to understand both traditional and non-traditional security issues in addressing dimensions of India’s national security. The issues highlighted in the book through fourteen distinct, yet inter-related, chapters offer insightful reading to India’s national security. This edited book explores the criticalities of various security issues in India, internal and external, and digs deep into the government responses to each of these issues. Stepping away from merely focusing on the state-centric understanding of national security, this book also includes human security perspectives. In this process, this book also offers set of policy recommendations which could be used for effectively dealing with the national security challenges. The themes covered in this edited book range from offering a conceptual framework of national security to issues such as energy security, maritime security, nuclear security, internal security, neighborhood policy, dumping, terrorism, economic security, cyber security, role of media, defense preparedness, and use of GIS in security domain. This book highlights some of the important security issues around the larger perspective of India’s national security. This book will be highly useful for the students and scholars of security and strategic studies and international relations and also to the policymakers in the region.